A measuring device for the liquid level of a smelted metal
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522384422.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-11
AI Technical Summary
由于炉体结构限制,操作人员难以直观、准确地判断剩余金属液的高度和重量
[0016] A measuring device for molten metal level in a smelting furnace solves the problem of current methods that rely on empirical estimation and simple physical detection. These methods involve inserting metal rods, thermocouples, or other instruments into the furnace bottom and then removing them, roughly judging the remaining amount based on the height of the molten metal adhering to them. This estimation method has large errors, affecting subsequent alloy composition control and increasing raw material waste and quality risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN224757888U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of metal liquid level measurement technology, and in particular relates to a measuring device for metal liquid level in a smelting furnace. Background Technology
[0002] In the zinc alloy casting process, there is a type of smelting furnace that is fixed in a platform and cannot be tilted. Casting can only be achieved by a robotic arm picking up and pouring material each time. After casting is completed, a certain amount of molten metal often remains at the bottom of the furnace. Due to the limitations of the furnace structure, it is difficult for operators to intuitively and accurately judge the height and weight of the remaining molten metal.
[0003] Currently, the common method is to estimate based on experience or use simple physical detection methods, such as inserting metal rods or thermocouples into the bottom of the furnace and then taking them out, and roughly judging the remaining amount by the height of the molten metal adhering to them. This estimation method has a large error. When switching between different grades of zinc alloys, the weight of the remaining bottom liquid is unclear, which will lead to inaccurate batching calculations, affect the subsequent control of alloy composition, and increase raw material waste and quality risks. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the current practice of using empirical estimation and simple physical detection methods, such as inserting metal rods, thermocouples, or other instruments into the furnace bottom and then removing them, to roughly determine the remaining amount based on the height of the molten metal adhering to the metal. This estimation method has large errors, affects subsequent alloy composition control, and increases raw material waste and quality risks. Therefore, this invention proposes a device for measuring the molten metal level in a smelting furnace.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a measuring device for the molten metal level in a smelting furnace, comprising:
[0006] The furnace body has a pouring gate on it;
[0007] The foldable support arm is connected to the support column via an mounting bracket. The support column is connected to the furnace body, and the foldable support arm is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket.
[0008] And a measuring rod, which is movably connected to a foldable support arm.
[0009] Furthermore, the aforementioned foldable support arm includes a first square steel, a second square steel, and a connecting sleeve. The second square steel is rotatably connected to the first square steel via a bearing, the first square steel is rotatably connected to the mounting component, and the connecting sleeve is connected to the second square steel.
[0010] Furthermore, the aforementioned mounting components include a mounting plate and a connecting block. The mounting plate is fixed to the support column by screws, and the connecting block is connected to the mounting plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the connecting block is provided with a connecting groove, and the first square steel is provided with a connecting shaft, which is rotatably connected in the connecting groove.
[0012] Furthermore, the aforementioned measuring rod is movably connected to the connecting sleeve, and the connecting sleeve is provided with a limit screw.
[0013] Furthermore, the aforementioned measuring rod is equipped with graduation lines.
[0014] This invention provides a device for measuring the molten metal level in a smelting furnace. It features a foldable support arm and a graduated measuring rod. The foldable support arm comprises a first square steel bar and a second square steel bar. One end of the first square steel bar is rotatably connected to a connecting block via a connecting shaft, while the other end has a pin for connecting to a bearing on the second square steel bar, allowing the two steel bars to fold. The measuring rod is then fitted with a connecting sleeve, allowing it to move vertically up and down within the sleeve. The upper edge of the connecting sleeve serves as the reading line for the scale. Initially, the device is folded up by default. After the robotic arm is cast, the worker unfolds the foldable support arm and manually inserts the measuring rod vertically into the furnace, keeping the bottom of the rod in contact with the liquid surface. Once the liquid level stabilizes, the corresponding scale value is read. This foldable design facilitates use in confined spaces, improving applicability. The device is low-cost, simple in structure, and highly stable, making it easy to store and operate on-site. The graduated rod directly reads the liquid level height, providing more accurate and repeatable measurements than previous methods, thus reducing raw material waste and improving composition control precision.
[0015] Therefore, this embodiment has the following advantages compared to the prior art:
[0016] A measuring device for molten metal level in a smelting furnace solves the problem of current methods that rely on empirical estimation and simple physical detection. These methods involve inserting metal rods, thermocouples, or other instruments into the furnace bottom and then removing them, roughly judging the remaining amount based on the height of the molten metal adhering to them. This estimation method has large errors, affecting subsequent alloy composition control and increasing raw material waste and quality risks. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 A three-dimensional device for measuring the molten metal level in a smelting furnace. Figure 1 .
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0020] Figure 3 A three-dimensional device for measuring the molten metal level in a smelting furnace. Figure 2 .
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1-Furnace body; 2-Pouring port; 3-Foldable support arm; 31-First square steel; 32-Second square steel; 33-Connecting sleeve; 4-Installation piece; 41-Installation plate; 42-Connecting block; 5-Support column; 6-Measuring rod; 7-Connecting groove; 8-Connecting shaft. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0026] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0028] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper" and "inner" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0030] Example 1
[0031] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a measuring device for the molten metal level in a smelting furnace, comprising:
[0032] Furnace body 1, on which a pouring port 2 is provided;
[0033] A foldable support arm 3 is connected to a support column 5 via a mounting component 4. The support column 5 is connected to the furnace body 1, and the foldable support arm 3 is rotatably connected to the mounting component 4.
[0034] And a measuring rod 6, which is movably connected to the foldable support arm 3.
[0035] Specifically, see Figure 1-4 The foldable support arm 3 includes a first square steel 31, a second square steel 32, and a connecting sleeve 33. The second square steel 32 is rotatably connected to the first square steel 31 via a bearing. The first square steel 31 is rotatably connected to the mounting component 4. The connecting sleeve 33 is connected to the second square steel 32.
[0036] Specifically, see Figure 1-4 The mounting component 4 includes a mounting plate 41 and a connecting block 42. The mounting plate 41 is fixed to the support column 5 by screws, and the connecting block 42 is connected to the mounting plate 41.
[0037] This invention provides a device for measuring the molten metal level in a smelting furnace. It features a foldable support arm and a graduated measuring rod. The foldable support arm comprises a first square steel bar and a second square steel bar. One end of the first square steel bar is rotatably connected to a connecting block via a connecting shaft, while the other end has a pin for connecting to a bearing on the second square steel bar, allowing the two steel bars to fold. The measuring rod is then fitted with a connecting sleeve, allowing it to move vertically up and down within the sleeve. The upper edge of the connecting sleeve serves as the reading line for the scale. Initially, the device is folded up by default. After the robotic arm is cast, the worker unfolds the foldable support arm and manually inserts the measuring rod vertically into the furnace, keeping the bottom of the rod in contact with the liquid surface. Once the liquid level stabilizes, the corresponding scale value is read. This foldable design facilitates use in confined spaces, improving applicability. The device is low-cost, simple in structure, and highly stable, making it easy to store and operate on-site. The graduated rod directly reads the liquid level height, providing more accurate and repeatable measurements than previous methods, thus reducing raw material waste and improving composition control precision.
[0038] Therefore, this embodiment has the following advantages compared to the prior art:
[0039] A measuring device for molten metal level in a smelting furnace solves the problem of current methods that rely on empirical estimation and simple physical detection. These methods involve inserting metal rods, thermocouples, or other instruments into the furnace bottom and then removing them, roughly judging the remaining amount based on the height of the molten metal adhering to them. This estimation method has large errors, affecting subsequent alloy composition control and increasing raw material waste and quality risks.
[0040] Example 2:
[0041] See Figure 1-4 The figure shows a measuring device for the metal liquid level in a smelting furnace provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention. Based on the above embodiments, the present invention further improves the following technical solution: a connecting groove 7 is provided on the connecting block 42, and a connecting shaft 8 is provided on the first square steel 31. The connecting shaft 8 is rotatably connected in the connecting groove 7.
[0042] Example 3:
[0043] See Figure 1-4 The figure shows a measuring device for the metal liquid level in a smelting furnace provided in Embodiment 3 of this utility model. Based on the above embodiments, this embodiment further improves the following technical solution: the measuring rod 6 is movably connected to the connecting sleeve 33, and the connecting sleeve 33 is provided with a limit screw.
[0044] Example 4:
[0045] See Figure 1-4The figure shows a measuring device for the metal liquid level in a smelting furnace provided in Embodiment 3 of this utility model. Based on the above embodiments, this embodiment further improves the technical solution as follows: the measuring rod 6 is provided with scale lines.
[0046] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A measuring device for the molten metal level in a smelting furnace, characterized in that, include: Furnace body (1), on which a pouring port (2) is provided; A foldable support arm (3) is connected to a support column (5) via a mounting component (4), the support column (5) being connected to the furnace body (1), and the foldable support arm (3) being rotatably connected to the mounting component (4); And a measuring rod (6), which is movably connected to the foldable support arm (3).
2. The measuring device for molten metal level in a smelting furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that, The foldable support arm (3) includes a first square steel (31), a second square steel (32) and a connecting sleeve (33). The second square steel (32) is rotatably connected to the first square steel (31) via a bearing. The first square steel (31) is rotatably connected to the mounting component (4). The connecting sleeve (33) is connected to the second square steel (32).
3. The measuring device for molten metal level in a smelting furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mounting component (4) includes a mounting plate (41) and a connecting block (42). The mounting plate (41) is fixed to the support column (5) by screws, and the connecting block (42) is connected to the mounting plate (41).
4. A measuring device for the molten metal level in a smelting furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting block (42) is provided with a connecting groove (7), and the first square steel (31) is provided with a connecting shaft (8), which is rotatably connected in the connecting groove (7).
5. A measuring device for molten metal level in a smelting furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that, The measuring rod (6) is movably connected to the connecting sleeve (33), and the connecting sleeve (33) is provided with a limit screw.
6. The measuring device for molten metal level in a smelting furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that, The measuring rod (6) is equipped with scale lines.