A jacket pull force detection device

CN224758243UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-15ZHE JIANG DI XIANG FU SHI YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522178486.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-15
Publication Date
2026-09-15
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]当前冲锋衣拉伸性能检测设备存在显著技术局限:一方面,现有设备多依赖静态拉伸测试结构,通过逐步加载拉力并人工记录数据,不仅测试周期长,且数据采集存在滞后性,难以快速且精确获取拉伸过程中的极限拉力数值,无法满足批量生产场景下高效检测的需求;另一方面,现有设备均在干燥环境下开展测试,未考虑户外使用中冲锋衣易因人体汗液浸润处于汗湿状态 —— 汗湿会改变面料纤维的物理特性,导致拉伸性能下降,而干燥环境下的测试结果与实际使用场景偏差较大,无法真实反映冲锋衣在汗湿条件下的拉伸性能,易造成合格产品在实际使用中出现拉伸失效问题

Benefits of technology

[0015]1. This tensile strength testing device for rain jackets can quickly and accurately obtain the tensile limit value of rain jackets, solving the problems of lag and inaccurate data in existing equipment. The top clamping clamp (with a first spring) of the top clamping assembly and the bottom clamping clamp (with a cylinder and a second spring) of the bottom clamping assembly stably clamp the rain jacket to be tested from the top and bottom sides respectively. The hydraulic telescopic cylinder drives the sliding rod to move vertically along the slide groove in the gantry track, causing the top clamping assembly to pull the rain jacket upwards. During the process, the pressure sensor collects the tensile force data in real time and transmits the data synchronously to the display. No manual recording is required; the device can capture the ultimate tensile force value in real time during the stretching process, ensuring efficient and accurate testing.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of pull force detection equipment of combat clothes, it is related to combat clothes processing technical field, the equipment includes base, scene simulation mechanism, detection mechanism, control box and switch;Base top front side is equipped with scene simulation mechanism, rear side is equipped with detection mechanism, detection mechanism rear side is connected with control box, base front side is connected with switch.Detection mechanism contains gantry rail, sliding rod, hydraulic telescopic cylinder, pressure sensor, top clamping assembly, bottom clamping assembly and display instrument, clamping assembly is clamped combat clothes by reed, air cylinder stability;Scene simulation mechanism contains air shell, wind wheel, motor, water pipe and nozzle.Working, hydraulic telescopic cylinder drives top clamping assembly to stretch, and pressure sensor real-time force data is transmitted to display instrument;Scene simulation mechanism simulates sweat wet scene by nozzle liquid spraying, wind wheel airflow generation, ensure that detection is efficient and accurate and is in line with actual use demand.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of outdoor jacket processing technology, specifically to a device for testing the tensile strength of outdoor jackets. Background Technology

[0002] As a common outdoor garment, the tensile properties of a waterproof jacket directly affect its comfort and durability. The maximum tensile strength of the fabric and seams must be adapted to the stretching deformation during human activity. If the tensile properties are insufficient, problems such as fabric tearing and seam cracking are likely to occur during outdoor activities. Therefore, tensile performance testing is a key link in the production and quality control of waterproof jackets.

[0003] Current equipment for testing the tensile properties of outdoor jackets has significant technical limitations: On the one hand, existing equipment mostly relies on static tensile testing structures, gradually applying tensile force and manually recording data. This not only results in long testing cycles but also data acquisition delays, making it difficult to quickly and accurately obtain the ultimate tensile force value during the stretching process, thus failing to meet the needs of efficient testing in mass production scenarios. On the other hand, existing equipment conducts tests in dry environments, failing to consider that outdoor jackets are easily soaked in sweat during outdoor use—sweat changes the physical properties of the fabric fibers, leading to a decrease in tensile performance. Test results in dry environments deviate significantly from actual usage scenarios, failing to accurately reflect the tensile performance of outdoor jackets under sweaty conditions, which can easily cause qualified products to experience tensile failures in actual use.

[0004] In summary, existing testing equipment cannot simultaneously achieve both "rapid and accurate measurement of ultimate tensile strength" and "simulated sweat-wet scenarios," making it difficult to meet the precise testing requirements for the tensile performance of outdoor jackets. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for testing the tensile strength of a rain jacket, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a device for testing the tensile strength of a windbreaker, comprising a base, a scene simulation mechanism installed on the front side of the top of the base, a testing mechanism installed on the back side of the scene simulation mechanism on the top of the base, a control box fixedly connected to the back side of the testing mechanism on the top of the base, and a switch fixedly connected to the front side of the base;

[0007] The detection mechanism includes a gantry rail, which is fixedly connected to the top of the control box. A sliding rod is slidably connected inside the gantry rail. A hydraulic telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top center of the sliding rod. The outer wall of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top center of the gantry rail. A pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the sliding rod. A top clamping assembly is installed at the bottom of the pressure sensor. A bottom clamping assembly is installed at the top of the base at the bottom of the top clamping assembly. A display is fixedly connected to the right side of the gantry rail.

[0008] Preferably, the gantry track has grooves on both sides inside, and the sliding rod extends into the grooves for sliding connection.

[0009] Preferably, the top clamping assembly includes a first fixing post, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure sensor. A top clamping seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixing post. Top clamping clips are slidably connected to both sides of the top clamping seat. A first spring is fixedly connected to the top of the top clamping clips. A baffle is installed on the front side of the top clamping seat corresponding to the top clamping clips.

[0010] Preferably, the top clamping seat has an inverted trapezoidal notch in the middle, and the two right-angled trapezoidal top clamping clips are symmetrically placed on both sides of the inverted trapezoidal notch.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom clamping assembly includes a second fixing post, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base. A bottom clamping seat is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixing post. A cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom clamping seat. A second spring is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder. Bottom clamping clips are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the second spring.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom clamping seat has a trapezoidal notch of the same specifications as the top clamping seat at the top, and two bottom clamping clips are symmetrically placed on both sides of the trapezoidal notch.

[0013] Preferably, the scene simulation mechanism includes a wind shell, which is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base. A wind wheel is rotatably connected inside the wind shell. A motor is fixedly connected to the floor of the wind shell corresponding to the wind wheel. A fixing pin is fixedly connected to the air outlet inside the wind shell. A water pipe is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing pin. A nozzle is fixedly connected to the inside of the water pipe.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a device for testing the tensile strength of a rain jacket, which has the following advantages:

[0015] 1. This tensile strength testing device for rain jackets can quickly and accurately obtain the tensile limit value of rain jackets, solving the problems of lag and inaccurate data in existing equipment. The top clamping clamp (with a first spring) of the top clamping assembly and the bottom clamping clamp (with a cylinder and a second spring) of the bottom clamping assembly stably clamp the rain jacket to be tested from the top and bottom sides respectively. The hydraulic telescopic cylinder drives the sliding rod to move vertically along the slide groove in the gantry track, causing the top clamping assembly to pull the rain jacket upwards. During the process, the pressure sensor collects the tensile force data in real time and transmits the data synchronously to the display. No manual recording is required; the device can capture the ultimate tensile force value in real time during the stretching process, ensuring efficient and accurate testing.

[0016] 2. This tensile strength testing equipment for rain jackets can also simulate a sweaty environment to test the tensile performance of rain jackets, solving the problem of large discrepancies between dry environment testing and actual use. The motor of the scenario simulation mechanism drives the impeller inside the fan housing to rotate, while water pipes spray liquid onto the test area of ​​the rain jacket through nozzles to simulate sweat. The airflow generated by the impeller helps the liquid to evenly cover the surface of the rain jacket, making it reach a state similar to being sweaty. After the sweaty simulation is completed, the testing mechanism operates according to the above tensile testing principle, thus truly reflecting the tensile performance of the rain jacket under actual sweaty use scenarios and avoiding tensile failure of qualified products in actual use. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a top view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front of the testing facility;

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing the mating of the top clamping component and the bottom clamping component;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the separation of the scene simulation mechanism.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Control box; 2. Base; 3. Switch; 4. Detection mechanism; 41. Hydraulic telescopic cylinder; 42. Gantry track; 43. Sliding rod; 44. Pressure sensor; 45. Top clamping assembly; 451. First fixed post; 452. Top clamping seat; 453. Top clamping clamp; 454. First spring; 46. Bottom clamping assembly; 461. Bottom clamping clamp; 462. Cylinder; 463. Second spring; 464. Second fixed post; 465. Bottom clamping seat; 47. Display; 5. Scene simulation mechanism; 51. Motor; 52. Wind wheel; 53. Wind casing; 54. Water pipe; 55. Nozzle; 56. Fixing pin. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0026] This utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0027] Example 1

[0028] Please see Figure 1-4 A device for testing the tensile strength of a down jacket includes a base 2, a scene simulation mechanism 5 installed on the front side of the top of the base 2, a detection mechanism 4 installed on the back side of the scene simulation mechanism 5 on the top of the base 2, a control box 1 fixedly connected to the back side of the detection mechanism 4 on the top of the base 2, and a switch 3 fixedly connected to the front side of the base 2.

[0029] The testing mechanism 4 includes a gantry rail 42, which is fixedly connected to the top of the control box 1. A sliding rod 43 is slidably connected inside the gantry rail 42. A hydraulic telescopic cylinder 41 is fixedly connected to the top middle of the sliding rod 43. The outer wall of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 41 is fixedly connected to the top middle of the gantry rail 42. A pressure sensor 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom middle of the sliding rod 43. A top clamping assembly 45 is installed at the bottom of the pressure sensor 44. A bottom clamping assembly 46 is installed at the bottom of the top clamping assembly 45 on the top of the base 2. A display 47 is fixedly connected to the right side of the gantry rail 42.

[0030] The control box 1 is equipped with a microcontroller, which is electrically connected to the switch 3 and the pressure sensor 44. At the same time, the pressure sensor 44 is electrically connected to the display 47. When the pressure sensor 44 sends data to the display 47, the microcontroller processes the data and sends it to the display 47 for viewing.

[0031] The top clamping clip 453 of the top clamping assembly 45 (in conjunction with the first spring 454) and the bottom clamping clip 461 of the bottom clamping assembly 46 (in conjunction with the cylinder 462 and the second spring 463) stably clamp the part of the jacket to be tested from the top and bottom sides respectively. The hydraulic telescopic cylinder 41 drives the sliding rod 43 to move vertically along the slide groove in the gantry track 42, which drives the top clamping assembly 45 to pull the jacket upward. During the process, the pressure sensor 44 collects the tensile force data in real time and transmits the data to the display 47 synchronously. No manual recording is required. The ultimate tensile force value during the stretching process can be captured in real time to ensure efficient and accurate testing.

[0032] The gantry track 42 has grooves on both sides inside, and the sliding rod 43 extends into the grooves for sliding connection.

[0033] The top clamping assembly 45 includes a first fixing post 451, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure sensor 44. A top clamping seat 452 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixing post 451. Top clamping clips 453 are slidably connected to both sides inside the top clamping seat 452. A first spring 454 is fixedly connected to the top of the top clamping clips 453. A baffle is installed on the front side of the top clamping seat 452 corresponding to the top clamping clips 453.

[0034] The top clamping seat 452 has an inverted trapezoidal notch in the middle, and two right-angled trapezoidal top clamping clips 453 are symmetrically placed on both sides of the inverted trapezoidal notch.

[0035] The bottom clamping assembly 46 includes a second fixing post 464, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base 2. A bottom clamping seat 465 is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixing post 464. A cylinder 462 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom clamping seat 465. A second spring 463 is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder 462. Bottom clamping clips 461 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the second spring 463.

[0036] The bottom clamping seat 465 has a trapezoidal notch of the same specifications as the top clamping seat 452 at the top, and two bottom clamping clips 461 are symmetrically placed on both sides of the trapezoidal notch.

[0037] The inverted trapezoidal notch and the trapezoidal notch ensure that the top clamping clamp 453 and the bottom clamping clamp 461 clamp themselves when they are close to each other.

[0038] Example 2

[0039] Please see Figure 1-5 Furthermore, based on Embodiment 1, the scene simulation mechanism 5 includes a wind housing 53, which is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base 2. A wind wheel 52 is rotatably connected inside the wind housing 53. A motor 51 is fixedly connected to the floor of the wind housing 53 corresponding to the wind wheel 52. A fixing pin 56 is fixedly connected to the air outlet inside the wind housing 53. A water pipe 54 is fixedly connected to the front of the fixing pin 56. A nozzle 55 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water pipe 54.

[0040] It can also simulate a sweaty environment to test the tensile performance of a rain jacket, solving the problem of large discrepancies between dry environment testing and actual use. The motor 51 of the scenario simulation mechanism 5 drives the impeller 52 inside the fan housing 53 to rotate, while the water pipe 54 sprays liquid onto the test area of ​​the rain jacket through the nozzle 55 to simulate sweat. The airflow generated by the impeller 52 can help the liquid evenly cover the surface of the rain jacket, making it reach a state similar to sweat. After the sweat simulation is completed, the testing mechanism 4 operates according to the above tensile testing principle, thereby truly reflecting the tensile performance of the rain jacket under actual sweaty use scenarios and avoiding tensile failure of qualified products in actual use.

[0041] In actual operation, when this device is used, it can quickly and accurately obtain the tensile limit value of the waterproof jacket, solving the problems of lag and inaccurate data in existing equipment. The top clamping clamp 453 of the top clamping assembly 45 (with the first spring 454) and the bottom clamping clamp 461 of the bottom clamping assembly 46 (with the cylinder 462 and the second spring 463) stably clamp the waterproof jacket to be tested from the top and bottom sides respectively; the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 41 drives the sliding rod 43 to move vertically along the slide groove in the gantry track 42, which drives the top clamping assembly 45 to stretch the waterproof jacket upward. During the process, the pressure sensor 44 collects the tensile force data in real time and transmits the data to the display 47 synchronously. There is no need for manual recording. It can capture the limit tensile force value in real time during the stretching process, ensuring efficient and accurate testing.

[0042] It can also simulate a sweaty environment to test the tensile performance of a rain jacket, solving the problem of large discrepancies between dry environment testing and actual use. The motor 51 of the scenario simulation mechanism 5 drives the impeller 52 inside the fan housing 53 to rotate, while the water pipe 54 sprays liquid onto the test area of ​​the rain jacket through the nozzle 55 to simulate sweat. The airflow generated by the impeller 52 can help the liquid evenly cover the surface of the rain jacket, making it reach a state similar to sweat. After the sweat simulation is completed, the testing mechanism 4 operates according to the above tensile testing principle, thereby truly reflecting the tensile performance of the rain jacket under actual sweaty use scenarios and avoiding tensile failure of qualified products in actual use.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A jacket pull force detection device comprising a base (2), characterized in that: A scene simulation mechanism (5) is installed on the front side of the top of the base (2), a detection mechanism (4) is installed on the back side of the scene simulation mechanism (5) on the top of the base (2), a control box (1) is fixedly connected to the back side of the detection mechanism (4) on the top of the base (2), and a switch (3) is fixedly connected to the front side of the base (2). The detection mechanism (4) includes a gantry track (42), which is fixedly connected to the top of the control box (1). A sliding rod (43) is slidably connected inside the gantry track (42). A hydraulic telescopic cylinder (41) is fixedly connected to the top middle of the sliding rod (43). The outer wall of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder (41) is fixedly connected to the top middle of the gantry track (42). A pressure sensor (44) is fixedly connected to the bottom middle of the sliding rod (43). A top clamping assembly (45) is installed at the bottom of the pressure sensor (44). A bottom clamping assembly (46) is installed at the bottom of the top clamping assembly (45) on the top of the base (2). A display (47) is fixedly connected to the right side of the gantry track (42).

2. The pull force detection device for a jacket according to claim 1, wherein: The gantry track (42) has grooves on both sides inside, and the sliding rod (43) extends into the grooves for sliding connection.

3. The pull force detection device of claim 1, wherein: The top clamping assembly (45) includes a first fixing post (451), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure sensor (44). A top clamping seat (452) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixing post (451). Top clamping clips (453) are slidably connected to both sides of the top clamping seat (452). A first spring (454) is fixedly connected to the top of the top clamping clip (453). A baffle is installed on the front side of the top clamping seat (452) corresponding to the top clamping clip (453).

4. The pull force detection device for a jacket according to claim 3, wherein: The top clamping seat (452) has an inverted trapezoidal notch in the middle, and two right-angled trapezoidal top clamping clips (453) are symmetrically placed on both sides of the inverted trapezoidal notch.

5. The pull force detection device of claim 1, wherein: The bottom clamping assembly (46) includes a second fixing post (464), which is fixedly connected to the top of the base (2). A bottom clamping seat (465) is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixing post (464). A cylinder (462) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom clamping seat (465). A second spring (463) is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder (462). Bottom clamping clips (461) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the second spring (463).

6. The pull force detection device for a jacket according to claim 5, wherein: The bottom clamping seat (465) has a trapezoidal notch of the same specification as the top clamping seat (452) at the top, and two bottom clamping clips (461) are symmetrically placed on both sides of the trapezoidal notch.

7. The pull force detection device of claim 1, wherein: The scene simulation mechanism (5) includes a wind shell (53), which is fixedly connected to the top two sides of the base (2). A wind wheel (52) is rotatably connected inside the wind shell (53). A motor (51) is fixedly connected to the floor of the wind shell (53) corresponding to the wind wheel (52). A fixing pin (56) is fixedly connected to the air outlet inside the wind shell (53). A water pipe (54) is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing pin (56). A nozzle (55) is fixedly connected to the inside of the water pipe (54).