Landscape material durability test structure

CN224758268UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-15GUANGDONG FUCHENG CONSTR GRP CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522142966.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-10
Publication Date
2026-09-15
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型针对现有技术中存在的技术问题,提供景观材料耐久试验结构来解决测试条件单一,仅能模拟紫外线老化,难以反映实际使用中因碰撞、摩擦等物理作用导致的损伤的问题

Benefits of technology

1)、通过设置长方形试验舱并在上下两侧分别配置放入口和下坠口,结合可抽拉的抽板和紫外线组件,实现了对塑料景观盆的紫外线老化与自由落体碰撞的综合测试,提升了测试的全面性和真实性,抽板的设置允许待测试物品在紫外线照射后通过抽出动作实现自由落体,模拟实际使用中的跌落或碰撞场景,利用试验舱底部开放式结构再配合可移动特性,使得测试物品可落至不同材质的地面(如水泥地面、沥青地面、砂砾地面),进一步贴近实际应用环境。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224758268U_ABST
    Figure CN224758268U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to material test technical field, concretely is the landscape material durability test structure. Landscape material durability test structure, include: the test cabin of rectangle, wherein, the test cabin upper and lower two sides are shaped to have the entrance and the falling mouth respectively, hatch, hatch is through the pivot rotation connection in the entrance side of test cabin, ultraviolet component, ultraviolet component sets up in the hatch side in the test cabin. The utility model has the beneficial effect that: through setting up rectangle test cabin and being configured entrance and falling mouth respectively in upper and lower two sides, combining the pull -out plate and ultraviolet component, the comprehensive test of ultraviolet aging and free fall body collision to plastic landscape basin has been realized.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of materials testing technology, specifically to a durability testing structure for landscape materials. Background Technology

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, the landscaping design of urban roads is receiving increasing attention. To enhance the aesthetics of road guardrails, a common practice is to hang plastic potted plants or flowers on them. However, plastic potted plants are exposed to the outdoor environment for extended periods, enduring prolonged exposure to sunlight and ultraviolet rays, as well as accidental collisions caused by electric bicycles and pedestrians. This makes them prone to aging, cracking, or damage, directly affecting their lifespan and aesthetic appeal.

[0003] Currently, durability testing for landscape bonsai mainly relies on a single ultraviolet light aging test, which simulates sunlight exposure to assess the aging performance of materials. However, this test is limited to a single condition, only simulating ultraviolet aging, and cannot reflect damage caused by physical factors such as impact and friction during actual use. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model addresses the technical problems existing in the prior art by providing a durability testing structure for landscape materials. This solves the problem that the testing conditions are limited, only simulating ultraviolet aging, and failing to reflect the damage caused by physical actions such as collisions and friction in actual use.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: a durability testing structure for landscape materials, comprising: A rectangular test chamber, wherein the upper and lower sides of the test chamber are respectively formed with an insertion opening and a drop opening; A hatch cover, which is rotatably connected to the inlet side of the test chamber via a pivot. An ultraviolet (UV) component is disposed on the side of the canopy within the test chamber. A pull-out panel, located near the hatch cover, with one side of the pull-out panel penetrating the test chamber and inserting into the interior of the test chamber; Multiple collision plates are arranged in a linear array below the test chamber, with one side of each collision plate penetrating the test chamber and inserting into its interior. Each collision plate is made of a different material.

[0006] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1) By setting up a rectangular test chamber with an inlet and a drop outlet on the top and bottom sides respectively, combined with a pull-out panel and a UV component, a comprehensive test of UV aging and free fall impact on plastic landscape pots was achieved, improving the comprehensiveness and realism of the test. The pull-out panel allows the test items to be pulled out after UV irradiation to achieve free fall, simulating the drop or collision scenarios in actual use. The open structure at the bottom of the test chamber, combined with its mobility, allows the test items to be dropped onto different ground materials (such as cement, asphalt, and gravel), further closely reflecting the actual application environment.

[0007] 2) In addition, by setting multiple collision plates of different materials and heights in a linear array below the test chamber, different collision conditions can be flexibly selected to simulate diverse physical impact scenarios, thereby comprehensively evaluating the impact resistance of landscape bonsai. Overall, the test structure is reasonably designed, easy to operate, and highly efficient. It can effectively simulate the combined stress of ultraviolet aging and physical collision, providing a reliable and comprehensive solution for the durability testing of landscape materials.

[0008] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows.

[0009] Furthermore, the length of the test chamber is not less than 1.5m.

[0010] The advantage of adopting the above-mentioned further scheme is that the length of the test chamber is not less than 1.5m, which ensures sufficient space for free fall testing.

[0011] Furthermore, the ultraviolet component is configured as an ultraviolet lamp tube.

[0012] Furthermore, a first slot is provided in the contact area between the inner wall of the test chamber and the pull plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a second slot is provided in the contact area between the inner wall of the test chamber and each collision plate.

[0014] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that after the pull plate and the collision plate are inserted into the test chamber, they can be firmly locked by the first slot and the second slot respectively, effectively preventing displacement or loosening caused by vibration or operation during the test, and ensuring the positional stability of the pull plate and the collision plate.

[0015] Furthermore, a hand grip groove is provided on one side of both the collision plate and the draw plate.

[0016] The advantage of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the design of the hand grip groove makes it easier for operators to manually pull out the collision plate and the pull plate.

[0017] Furthermore, each of the impact plates has a corresponding digital marker on one side for displaying the distance of the fall, and the digital marker is located on the outside of the test chamber.

[0018] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that each collision plate can be used as the ground to be hit. Since the horizontal height of each collision plate is different, the free fall distance of the test object corresponding to each collision plate is clearly displayed by digital marking, which makes it easier for operators to quickly identify and adjust the test conditions and improves the intuitiveness of the test parameters. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from another perspective; Figure 3 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the test chamber of this utility model.

[0020] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 100. Test chamber; 101. Placement entrance; 102. Drop opening; 200. Cap; 300. Ultraviolet component; 400. Collision plate; 500. First card slot; 600. Second card slot; 700. Handshake slot; 800. Digital identifier. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The principles and features of this utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only for explaining this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0022] With the acceleration of urbanization, the landscaping design of urban roads is receiving increasing attention. To enhance the aesthetics of road guardrails, a common practice is to hang plastic potted plants or flowers on them. However, plastic potted plants are exposed to the outdoor environment for extended periods, enduring prolonged exposure to sunlight and ultraviolet rays, as well as accidental collisions caused by electric bicycles and pedestrians. This makes them prone to aging, cracking, or damage, directly affecting their lifespan and aesthetic appeal.

[0023] Currently, durability testing for landscape bonsai mainly relies on a single ultraviolet light aging test, which simulates sunlight exposure to assess the aging performance of materials. However, the test conditions are limited, only simulating ultraviolet aging, and cannot reflect damage caused by physical forces such as collisions and friction during actual use. To address this issue, the inventor has proposed a durability testing structure for landscape materials.

[0024] The present invention provides the following preferred embodiments. like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the landscape material durability test structure includes: The test chamber 100 is rectangular, wherein the upper and lower sides of the test chamber 100 are respectively formed with an inlet 101 and a drop outlet 102; A hatch 200 is rotatably connected to one side of the inlet 101 of the test chamber 100 via a pivot. Ultraviolet (UV) component 300 is disposed on one side of the cover 200 within the test chamber 100. A pull-out panel is located near the hatch cover 200, and one side of the pull-out panel penetrates the test chamber 100 and is inserted into the interior of the test chamber 100. Multiple collision plates 400 are arranged in a linear array below the test chamber 100, and one side of each collision plate 400 penetrates the test chamber 100 and is inserted into the interior of the test chamber 100. Each collision plate 400 is made of a different material. Therefore, the types of collision plates 400 include, but are not limited to, iron collision plates 400, wooden collision plates 400, and marble collision plates 400. By setting up a rectangular test chamber 100 with an inlet 101 and a drop outlet 102 on the upper and lower sides respectively, combined with a pull-out panel and an ultraviolet component 300, a comprehensive test of ultraviolet aging and free fall collision of plastic landscape pots was achieved, improving the comprehensiveness and realism of the test. The pull-out panel allows the test item to be pulled out after ultraviolet irradiation to achieve free fall, simulating the drop or collision scenario in actual use. Utilizing the open structure at the bottom of the test chamber 100 and its movable characteristics, the test item can be dropped onto different ground materials (such as cement ground, asphalt ground, and gravel ground), further closely reflecting the actual application environment. Furthermore, by setting multiple collision plates 400 of different materials and heights in a linear array below the test chamber 100, different collision conditions can be flexibly selected to simulate diverse physical impact scenarios, thereby comprehensively evaluating the impact resistance of landscape bonsai. Overall, the test structure is reasonably designed, easy to operate, and highly efficient. It can effectively simulate the combined stress of ultraviolet aging and physical collision, providing a reliable and comprehensive solution for the durability testing of landscape materials.

[0025] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the length of the test chamber 100 is not less than 1.5m, providing sufficient space for the free fall test of the object to be tested.

[0026] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the ultraviolet component 300 is configured as an ultraviolet lamp tube.

[0027] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a first slot 500 is provided in the contact area between the inner wall of the test chamber 100 and the pull plate, and a second slot 600 is provided in the contact area between the inner wall of the test chamber 100 and each collision plate 400. After the pull plate and the collision plate 400 are inserted into the test chamber 100, they can be firmly locked by the first slot 500 and the second slot 600 respectively, effectively preventing the test process.

[0028] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, both the collision plate 400 and the pull plate have a hand grip groove 700 on one side. The hand grip groove 700 facilitates the operator to manually pull out the collision plate 400 and the pull plate.

[0029] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, each of the collision plates 400 has a corresponding digital marker 800 on one side for displaying the distance of the fall, and the digital marker 800 is located on the outside of the test chamber 100. The digital markers 800 from top to bottom are 1.2m, 1.3m, and 1.4m respectively. Each impact plate 400 can be used as the ground to be impacted. Since each impact plate 400 is at a different horizontal height, the free fall distance of the test object corresponding to each impact plate 400 is clearly displayed by the digital label 800. This makes it easy for operators to quickly identify and adjust the test conditions, and improves the intuitiveness of the test parameters.

[0030] The specific working process of this utility model is as follows: First, insert the pull plate into the first slot 500 on the inner wall of the test chamber 100, and then cover the top of the test chamber 100 with the cover 200 and place it in the inlet 101. After the plastic landscape pot is aged to a certain extent by the ultraviolet light emitted by the ultraviolet lamp tube, the landscape pot is free-falling by pulling out the pull plate. In addition, before the fall, a counterweight can be added inside the landscape pot to simulate the fall or collision scenario in actual use. Subsequently, by utilizing the open structure at the bottom of the test chamber 100 and its mobility, the test items can be dropped onto different types of ground (such as cement, asphalt, and gravel), further simulating the actual application environment. Finally, since each collision plate 400 can serve as the ground to be impacted, and collision plates 400 made of different materials (iron, wood, marble) can be inserted into the test chamber 100 at different heights, collision plates 400 made of different materials can be freely selected before the drop test, and then inserted at different heights.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A durability testing structure for landscape materials, characterized in that, include: A rectangular test chamber, wherein the upper and lower sides of the test chamber are respectively formed with an insertion opening and a drop opening; A hatch cover, which is rotatably connected to the inlet side of the test chamber via a pivot. An ultraviolet (UV) component is disposed on the side of the canopy within the test chamber. A pull-out panel, located near the hatch cover, with one side of the pull-out panel penetrating the test chamber and inserting into the interior of the test chamber; Multiple collision plates are arranged in a linear array below the test chamber, with one side of each collision plate penetrating the test chamber and inserting into its interior. Each collision plate is made of a different material.

2. The landscape material durability test structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The length of the test chamber is not less than 1.5m.

3. The landscape material durability test structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ultraviolet component is configured as an ultraviolet lamp.

4. The landscape material durability test structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first slot is provided in the contact area between the inner wall of the test chamber and the pull plate.

5. The landscape material durability test structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, A second slot is provided in the contact area between the inner wall of the test chamber and each collision plate.

6. The landscape material durability test structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, Both the collision plate and the draw plate have a hand grip groove on one side.

7. The landscape material durability test structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the impact plates has a corresponding digital marker on one side to display the distance of the fall, and the digital marker is located on the outside of the test chamber.