A small-diameter metal rod detection roller tool

CN224758474UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-15AVIC BEIJING INST OF AERONAUTICAL MATERIALS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522110838.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-30
Publication Date
2026-09-15
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]传统的超声接触式检测方法在检测小直径棒材时需要人工转动棒材,存在检测效率低,且耦合效果较差影响检测结果的问题

Benefits of technology

本实用新型采用可调节式电机带动滚轮转动的方式,可满足不同超声检测标准的速度要求。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to ultrasonic contact type detection technical field. Provide a kind of small diameter metal bar detection roller tool, including adjusting block, driving wheel, driven wheel, bottom frame, pivot, speed regulator motor, groove type coupling, speed regulator, synchronous belt, synchronous pulley. The tool is assembled and is installed on the top of bottom frame, is rotated by speed regulator motor driving driving wheel, is matched with driven wheel, and small diameter bar is placed between driving wheel and driven wheel, to realize the automatic rotation of small diameter bar. The rotating speed of small diameter bar can be controlled by adjusting the speed of motor. The tool is simple and practical, and can realize the automatic rotation of small diameter bar during ultrasonic contact detection, improve the detection efficiency, and also improve the coupling effect to ensure the reliability of detection results. The distance between driven wheel and driving wheel can be adjusted according to actual needs, suitable for small diameter bar of about Φ15~Φ100mm, the maximum load is 250kg, and the suitable length of bar is about 1m.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of ultrasonic contact testing auxiliary tooling, and relates to a small-diameter metal rod testing roller tooling. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional ultrasonic contact testing methods require manual rotation of the rod when testing small-diameter rods, resulting in low testing efficiency and poor coupling effect that affects the test results. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rotating fixture that can be used to assist in ultrasonic contact testing of small-diameter rods, thereby improving testing efficiency and coupling effect, and enhancing the quality of product testing.

[0004] To solve this technical problem, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A small-diameter metal bar inspection roller fixture, the roller fixture comprising: a first driven wheel 2, a second driven wheel 22, a third driven wheel 23, a fourth driven wheel 12 mounted on a base frame 3; a first rotating shaft 4; a first driving wheel 5; a second driving wheel 9; a third driving wheel 24; a fourth driving wheel 25; a grooved coupling 6; a second rotating shaft 7; a speed-regulating motor 8; a sheet metal cover 11; a speed regulator support 14; a speed regulator 15; a nut 17; a synchronous belt 18; a synchronous pulley 19; and a motor mounting base 21. The first driven wheel 2, the second driven wheel 22, the third driven wheel 23, and the fourth driven wheel 12 are located on opposite sides of the third driving wheel 24, the first driving wheel 5, the fourth driving wheel 25, and the second driving wheel 9, respectively; the grooved coupling 6 is used to connect the first rotating shaft 4 and the second rotating shaft 7, the first driving wheel 5 and the third driving wheel 24 are mounted on the first rotating shaft 4, and the second driving wheel 9 and the fourth driving wheel 25 are mounted on the second rotating shaft 7; The bar to be inspected is placed between the driving wheels 5, 9, 24, 25 and the driven wheels 2, 22, 23, 12. The positions of the first driven wheel 2, the second driven wheel 22, the third driven wheel 23, and the fourth driven wheel 12 on the bottom frame 3 are adjusted according to the diameter of the bar to be inspected to ensure that they are compatible with the diameter of the bar to be inspected.

[0005] The first driving wheel 5, the second driving wheel 9, the third driving wheel 24, and the fourth driving wheel 25 are fixed on the base frame 3. The speed-regulating motor 8 drives the synchronous belt pulley 19 to rotate, which in turn drives the first rotating shaft 4 to rotate, thereby enabling the first driving wheel 5, the second driving wheel 9, the third driving wheel 24, and the fourth driving wheel 25 to rotate, thus realizing the rotation of the bar placed between the first driving wheel 5, the second driving wheel 9, the third driving wheel 24, the fourth driving wheel 25 and the first driven wheel 2, the second driven wheel 22, the third driven wheel 23, and the fourth driven wheel 12.

[0006] Speed ​​controller 15 is fixed to speed controller support 14 by connecting screws. Speed ​​controller support 14 is located at one end of the bottom frame 3. The second drive pulley 9 is located at one end of the speed regulator 15 and is connected to the timing pulley 19 via the timing belt 18.

[0007] The motor mounting bracket 21 is fixed to the base frame 3 by connecting screws and nuts. The base frame 3 is a frame structure.

[0008] The roller fixture is driven by a speed-regulating motor 8, which has multiple adjustable speeds and can be adjusted according to actual needs.

[0009] The tooling also includes adjustment blocks 1. Four adjustment blocks 1 are installed below the bottom frame 3. When the ground is uneven, the balance can be achieved by adjusting the four adjustment blocks, thereby ensuring that the bar can rotate smoothly during testing.

[0010] The distance between the driving wheel and the driven wheel of the tooling is adjustable, and it is suitable for bars with a diameter of about Ф15~Ф100mm. The maximum load is 250kg, and the applicable bar length is about 1m.

[0011] The first driven wheel 2, the second driven wheel 22, the third driven wheel 23, and the fourth driven wheel 12 are wrapped with rubber, which can increase the friction between them and the bar and ensure that the surface of the bar is not worn.

[0012] The roller fixture described herein serves as an auxiliary fixture for ultrasonic testing of metal bars. It has a simple structure, low manufacturing cost, is easy to operate, saves manpower, and can improve testing efficiency and quality.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: This invention uses an adjustable motor to drive the rollers to rotate, which can meet the speed requirements of different ultrasonic testing standards.

[0014] This invention allows for single-handed inspection, replacing manual rotation with a motor-driven roller to rotate the bar, thus saving manpower and improving inspection efficiency.

[0015] When using this invention for testing, the coupling effect is better than that of manual rotation, reducing the generation of interference signals and improving the quality of product testing.

[0016] The distance between the driving wheel and the driven wheel of this utility model is adjustable, and it is suitable for bars with a diameter of about Ф15~Ф100mm. The maximum load is 250kg, and the applicable bar length is about 1m.

[0017] Both the driving wheel and the driven wheel of this invention are made of rubber rollers, which increases the friction while ensuring that the surface of the bar being inspected is not damaged.

[0018] This utility model has low manufacturing cost, simple structure, and strong practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions implemented in this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments of this utility model will be briefly explained below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a top view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a side view of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0022] The features of various aspects of the embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail. In the following detailed description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of this utility model. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model can also be practiced without these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is merely intended to provide a better understanding of this utility model by illustrating examples. This utility model is not limited to any specific setups and methods provided below, but covers all improvements, substitutions, etc., to product structures and methods without departing from the spirit of this utility model.

[0023] In the accompanying drawings and the following description, well-known structures and techniques are not shown to avoid unnecessary ambiguity regarding the present invention. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0024] Reference Figures 1-3A small-diameter metal rod roller fixture includes: a first driven wheel 2, a second driven wheel 22, a third driven wheel 23, a fourth driven wheel 12, a base frame 3, a first rotating shaft 4, a first driving wheel 5, a second driving wheel 9, a third driving wheel 24, a fourth driving wheel 25, a grooved coupling 6, a second rotating shaft 7, a speed-regulating motor 8, a sheet metal cover 11, a speed regulator support 14, a speed regulator 15, a nut 17, a synchronous belt 18, a synchronous belt pulley 19, and a motor mounting base 21; The base frame 3 is a frame structure. The second driving wheel 9 and the fourth driving wheel 25 are mounted on the second rotating shaft 7, and the first driving wheel 5 and the third driving wheel 24 are mounted on the first rotating shaft 4. The grooved coupling 6 connects the first rotating shaft 4 and the second rotating shaft 7. After the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected by the rotating shaft and the grooved coupling 6, they are fixed to the base frame 3 by connecting screws (connecting screw A10, connecting screw B12, connecting screw C13, connecting screw D16, and connecting screw E20). The first driven wheel 2, the second driven wheel 22, the third driven wheel 23, and the fourth driven wheel 12 are wrapped in rubber and are located on the opposite sides of the third driving wheel 24, the first driving wheel 5, the fourth driving wheel 25, and the second driving wheel 9, respectively. The bar to be inspected is placed between the driving wheels 5, 9, 24, 25 and the driven wheels 2, 22, 23, 12. The positions of the first driven wheel 2, the second driven wheel 22, the third driven wheel 23, and the fourth driven wheel 12 on the bottom frame 3 are adjusted according to the diameter of the bar to be inspected to ensure that they are compatible with the diameter of the bar to be inspected.

[0025] The first driving wheel 5, the second driving wheel 9, the third driving wheel 24, and the fourth driving wheel 25 are fixed on the base frame 3. The speed-regulating motor 8 drives the synchronous belt pulley 19 to rotate, which in turn drives the first rotating shaft 4 to rotate, thereby enabling the first driving wheel 5, the second driving wheel 9, the third driving wheel 24, and the fourth driving wheel 25 to rotate, thus realizing the rotation of the bar placed between the first driving wheel 5, the second driving wheel 9, the third driving wheel 24, the fourth driving wheel 25 and the first driven wheel 2, the second driven wheel 22, the third driven wheel 23, and the fourth driven wheel 12.

[0026] The speed controller 15 is fixed to the speed controller support 14 by connecting screws. The speed controller support 14 and the sheet metal cover 11 are located at one end of the bottom frame 3. The sheet metal cover 11 is used to protect the speed controller 15.

[0027] The second drive wheel 9 is located on the same side as the speed controller 15 and is connected to the synchronous pulley 19 via the synchronous belt 18; the motor mounting base 21 is fixed to the base frame 3 by connecting screws and nuts 17.

[0028] The speed-regulating motor drives the synchronous pulley 19 to rotate via the synchronous belt 18, which in turn drives the drive pulleys 5, 9, 24, and 25 to rotate, thus achieving the rotation of the bar. The base frame 3 has four adjustment blocks 1 at its four support corners. When the ground is uneven, the adjustment blocks 1 can be used to level the base frame 3, ensuring the bar can rotate smoothly. The length units in the diagram are mm.

[0029] This invention is applicable to small-diameter bars of various specifications, is simple and convenient to operate, and can effectively improve testing efficiency and quality. It is especially suitable for bars with diameters of Ф15~Ф100mm, a maximum load capacity of 250kg, and a length not exceeding 1m.

[0030] During use, adjust the four adjusting blocks 1 to ensure the fixture is level. Adjust the position of the driven wheel 2 to make the distance between the two sets of rollers suitable for the diameter of the bar being inspected. Place the bar being inspected between the driving and driven wheels, turn on the power switch, and adjust the speed control motor 8 to a suitable setting to ensure the bar's rotation speed meets the requirements. After the bar has rotated smoothly, evenly apply the coupling agent to the surface of the bar before performing ultrasonic testing. After the test is completed, turn off the speed control motor and the power switch, and remove the bar being inspected.

[0031] The roller fixture of this invention, as an auxiliary fixture for ultrasonic testing, has a simple structure, low manufacturing cost, is easy to operate, saves manpower, and can improve testing efficiency and quality.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various equivalent modifications or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, and these modifications or substitutions should be covered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A small-diameter metal rod inspection roller fixture, characterized in that: The roller fixture includes: a first driven wheel (2), a second driven wheel (22), a third driven wheel (23), a fourth driven wheel (12) mounted on the base frame (3), a first rotating shaft (4), a first driving wheel (5), a second driving wheel (9), a third driving wheel (24), a fourth driving wheel (25), a grooved coupling (6), a second rotating shaft (7), a speed regulating motor (8), a sheet metal cover (11), a speed regulator support seat (14), a speed regulator (15), a synchronous belt (18), a synchronous belt pulley (19), and a motor mounting seat (21); The first driven wheel (2), the second driven wheel (22), the third driven wheel (23), and the fourth driven wheel (12) are located on opposite sides of the third driving wheel (24), the first driving wheel (5), the fourth driving wheel (25), and the second driving wheel (9), respectively; the grooved coupling (6) is used to connect the first rotating shaft (4) and the second rotating shaft (7), the first driving wheel (5) and the third driving wheel (24) are mounted on the first rotating shaft (4), and the second driving wheel (9) and the fourth driving wheel (25) are mounted on the second rotating shaft (7); The bar to be inspected is placed between the driving wheel and the driven wheel. According to the diameter of the bar, the positions of the first driven wheel (2), the second driven wheel (22), the third driven wheel (23), and the fourth driven wheel (12) on the bottom frame (3) are adjusted to ensure that they are compatible with the diameter of the bar to be inspected.

2. The roller fixture as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The first drive wheel (5), the second drive wheel (9), the third drive wheel (24), and the fourth drive wheel (25) are fixed on the bottom frame (3). The speed-regulating motor (8) drives the synchronous belt pulley (19) to rotate, which in turn drives the first rotating shaft (4) to rotate, thereby enabling the drive wheel to rotate and thus realize the rotation of the bar placed between the drive wheel and the driven wheel.

3. The roller fixture as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The speed regulator (15) is fixed on the speed regulator support (14), and the speed regulator support (14) and the sheet metal cover (11) are located at one end of the bottom frame (3).

4. The roller fixture as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The second drive pulley (9) is connected to the timing pulley (19) via the timing belt (18).

5. The roller fixture as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The motor mounting bracket (21) is fixed to the base frame (3) by connecting screws.

6. The roller fixture as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The drive method adopts a speed-regulating motor (8), which can be adjusted in multiple gears and the rotation speed can be adjusted according to actual needs.

7. The roller fixture as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The tooling also includes adjustment blocks (1). Four adjustment blocks (1) are installed below the bottom frame (3). When the ground is uneven, the balance can be achieved by adjusting the four adjustment blocks, thereby ensuring that the bar can rotate smoothly during the test.

8. The roller fixture as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the driving wheel and the driven wheel is adjustable, and it is suitable for bars with a diameter of about Ф15~Ф100mm. The maximum load is 250kg, and the applicable bar length is about 1m.

9. The roller fixture as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The first driven wheel (2), the second driven wheel (22), the third driven wheel (23), and the fourth driven wheel (12) are wrapped with rubber, which can increase the friction between them and the bar and ensure that the surface of the bar is not worn.

10. The roller fixture as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom frame (3) is a frame structure.