An egg quality detection device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of egg quality detection devices, including workbench, the top of workbench is fixedly installed with conveyor belt, the top of workbench is fixedly installed with detection assembly, the both sides of workbench are fixedly installed with centering assembly respectively, the bottom of workbench is fixedly installed with stacking assembly;Centering assembly, including sliding plate one and sliding frame, sliding plate one is fixedly installed at the both sides of workbench respectively, the utility model relates to egg quality detection technical field;The egg quality detection device, by workbench, the top of workbench is fixedly installed with conveyor belt, the top of workbench is fixedly installed with detection assembly, the both sides of workbench are fixedly installed with centering assembly respectively, the bottom of workbench is fixedly installed with stacking assembly;Centering assembly, including sliding plate one and sliding frame, sliding plate one is fixedly installed at the both sides of workbench respectively, sliding frame is slidably connected in one side of sliding plate one, the side of sliding frame is fixedly installed with centering plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of egg quality testing technology, specifically an egg quality testing device. Background Technology

[0002] Egg quality testing is a crucial step in ensuring egg quality and meeting diverse consumer and production needs. Testing indicators include: appearance quality and egg shape index (ESI): This is achieved by measuring the egg's major and minor diameters and calculating their ratio to reflect the egg's shape. A normal egg shape index is generally around 1.30-1.35. A suitable egg shape facilitates packaging and transportation and ensures a higher hatchability. Eggshell color: Common colors include white and brown. Eggs from different breeds of chickens may vary in color, but color itself does not affect the egg's nutritional quality. However, it may influence consumer purchasing decisions in the market. During testing, attention should be paid to the uniformity of color.

[0003] Patent publication number "CN221038749U" discloses "an egg quality testing device, relating to the technical field of egg quality testing. It includes a frame, a conveyor belt mounted on top of the frame, a sample rack mounted on top of the conveyor belt, multiple egg trays rotatably connected to the top of the sample rack, an infrared detection mechanism mounted on top of the frame, and a display screen mounted on top of the frame; the sample rack is equipped with multiple sets of driving components corresponding one-to-one with the multiple egg trays for driving the egg trays to rotate. This application can improve the detection efficiency of egg testing."

[0004] In the aforementioned patent, the existing detection device does not have a good centering function. If the egg is not in the center, it will affect the detection effect. Furthermore, it does not have a good auxiliary stacking function, which makes it very troublesome to stack the eggs.

[0005] Therefore, this utility model provides an egg quality testing device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an egg quality testing device that solves the problem that existing testing devices lack a good centering function, and that eggs not being in the center position affects the testing results.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an egg quality testing device, comprising a workbench, a conveyor belt fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench, a testing component fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench, centering components fixedly mounted on both sides of the workbench, and a stacking component fixedly mounted on the bottom of the workbench; the centering component comprises a sliding plate and a sliding frame, the sliding plate being fixedly mounted on both sides of the workbench, the sliding frame being slidably connected to one side of the sliding plate, a centering plate fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding frame, a toothed plate fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding frame, a motor fixedly mounted on the bottom of the workbench, and a gear fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the gear meshing with the toothed plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the stacking assembly includes a base plate and a placement assembly. The base plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench, and the placement assembly is fixedly installed at the top of the base plate. A limit frame is fixedly installed at the top of the placement assembly. An electric slide rail is provided at the top of the base plate, and a second slide plate is slidably connected to the top of the electric slide rail. A guide plate is fixedly installed at the top of the second slide plate.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, eggs can be stacked in an orderly manner, improving the level of automation and stacking efficiency.

[0010] Furthermore, the stacking assembly also includes a limiting plate, which is fixedly installed on one side of the guide plate.

[0011] The above technical solution can limit the lateral movement of eggs, prevent them from shifting and falling, and ensure the stability of stacking.

[0012] Furthermore, the centering component also includes a limiting block, which is fixedly installed on one side of the slide plate.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the movement range of the skateboard can be limited, collisions between parts can be avoided, and equipment safety can be protected.

[0014] Furthermore, the detection assembly includes a support frame and an industrial camera, with the support frame fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench and the industrial camera fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame.

[0015] The above technical solution can accurately capture images of eggs, providing clear visual evidence for quality inspection.

[0016] Furthermore, the detection component also includes a central control screen, which is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame and electrically connected to the industrial camera.

[0017] The above technical solution can display test data in real time, which facilitates operation and monitoring and improves the convenience of testing.

[0018] Furthermore, the detection component also includes a tray and an egg body, the tray being disposed on top of the conveyor belt and the egg body being disposed on top of the tray.

[0019] The above technical solution can stably support eggs and, in conjunction with conveying and testing, ensure a smooth testing process.

[0020] Beneficial effects

[0021] This invention provides an egg quality testing device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0022] 1. This egg quality inspection device, through its centering component, can center the tray and eggs, ensuring they are in the center position and resulting in better inspection results. Centering ensures that all parts of the egg receive even light and sensor detection during the inspection process, avoiding blind spots caused by positional deviations. This improves the accuracy and comprehensiveness of the inspection data. Whether inspecting the appearance quality such as eggshell strength and thickness, or the internal quality such as albumen height and yolk index, more accurate and reliable results can be obtained, providing strong support for subsequent egg quality grading, screening, and related production applications.

[0023] 2. This egg quality inspection device, through its set placement components, can place the inspected eggs in an orderly manner, resulting in better placement and making it more convenient for workers to pick them up. On the one hand, the reasonable placement components can arrange the eggs in an orderly manner according to their different quality grades or categories after inspection, making it easier for workers to quickly distinguish and sort them, greatly improving work efficiency and reducing the time cost of manual searching and classification. Attached Figure Description

[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a side view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point B.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Detection component; 31. Support frame; 32. Industrial camera; 33. Central control screen; 34. Tray; 35. Egg body; 4. Centering component; 41. Slide plate one; 42. Sliding frame; 43. Centering plate; 44. Toothed plate; 45. Motor; 46. Gear; 47. Limiting block; 5. Stacking component; 51. Base plate; 52. Placement component; 53. Limiting frame; 54. Electric slide rail; 55. Slide plate two; 56. Guide plate; 57. Limiting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0030] It should be noted that in the description of the embodiments of this application, the terms "front," "rear," "left," "right," "up," "down," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. The terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0031] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0032] Reference Figures 1 to 4 This application provides an egg quality testing device, including a workbench 1, a conveyor belt 2 fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1, a testing component 3 fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1, a centering component 4 fixedly installed on both sides of the workbench 1, and a stacking component 5 fixedly installed on the bottom of the workbench 1. The centering component 4 includes a sliding plate 41 and a sliding frame 42. The sliding plate 41 is fixedly installed on both sides of the workbench 1, the sliding frame 42 is slidably connected to one side of the sliding plate 41, a centering plate 43 is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding frame 42, a toothed plate 44 is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding frame 42, a motor 45 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the workbench 1, a gear 46 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 45, and the gear 46 is meshed with the toothed plate 44. The centering component 4 also includes a limiting block 47, which is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding plate 41.

[0033] In this embodiment, the conveyor belt 2 will start running, conveying the tray 34 containing the egg body 35 along the top of the workbench 1. When the tray 34 reaches the designated detection position, the centering component 4 starts to function, the motor 45 starts, and its output end drives the gear 46 to rotate. Since the gear 46 is meshed with the toothed plate 44, the rotation of the gear 46 will drive the toothed plate 44 to move, thereby causing the sliding frame 42 to slide on the slide plate 41. The centering plate 43 fixed on one side of the sliding frame 42 moves accordingly, pushing and centering the tray 34 and the egg body 35 from both sides to ensure that they are in the center position for convenient subsequent detection. At the same time, the limiting block 47 fixedly installed on one side of the slide plate 41 can limit the sliding range of the sliding frame 42 to avoid excessive movement that may cause equipment failure, and ensure the accuracy and stability of the centering operation. This process lays a good foundation for accurate detection.

[0034] Reference Figures 1 to 4 In one aspect of this embodiment, the stacking assembly 5 includes a base plate 51 and a placement assembly 52. ​​The base plate 51 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench 1, and the placement assembly 52 is fixedly installed at the top of the base plate 51. A limit frame 53 is fixedly installed at the top of the placement assembly 52. ​​An electric slide rail 54 is provided at the top of the base plate 51. A slide plate 55 is slidably connected to the top of the electric slide rail 54. A guide plate 56 is fixedly installed at the top of the slide plate 55. The stacking assembly 5 also includes a limit plate 57, which is fixedly installed on one side of the guide plate 56.

[0035] In this embodiment, after the inspection is completed, the conveyor belt 2 continues to transport the eggs. When the eggs reach the corresponding position of the stacking component 5, the electric slide rail 54 on the base plate 51 drives the sliding plate 55 to move. The guide plate 56 on the top of the sliding plate 55, together with the limiting plate 57 fixed on one side, guides and limits the eggs, ensuring they are accurately placed on the placement component 52. The limiting frame 53 on the top of the placement component 52 further ensures the stability of the eggs and facilitates subsequent handling by workers. All components of the entire device work together to efficiently complete the egg quality inspection and stacking process.

[0036] Reference Figures 1 to 4 In one aspect of this embodiment, the detection component 3 includes a support frame 31 and an industrial camera 32. The support frame 31 is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1, and the industrial camera 32 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 31. The detection component 3 also includes a central control screen 33, which is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame 31. The central control screen 33 and the industrial camera 32 are electrically connected. The detection component 3 also includes a tray 34 and an egg body 35. The tray 34 is disposed on the top of the conveyor belt 2, and the egg body 35 is disposed on the top of the tray 34.

[0037] In this embodiment, the detection component 3 starts working, and the industrial camera 32 located on the top of the support frame 31 takes pictures of the egg body 35 in the centering state, and obtains relevant image information such as the appearance of the egg. This image information is transmitted in real time to the central control screen 33 electrically connected to the industrial camera 32 for display. The operator can clearly and intuitively view the various characteristics of the egg through the central control screen 33, and then judge the quality of the egg based on image analysis, such as checking whether the eggshell has cracks or whether the egg shape is regular.

[0038] Working principle: The conveyor belt 2 starts running, conveying the tray 34 containing the egg body 35 along the top of the workbench 1. When the tray 34 reaches the designated detection position, the centering component 4 starts to function. The motor 45 starts, and its output drives the gear 46 to rotate. Since the gear 46 is meshed with the toothed plate 44, the rotation of the gear 46 drives the toothed plate 44 to move, which in turn causes the sliding frame 42 to slide on the slide plate 41. The centering plate 43 fixed on one side of the sliding frame 42 moves accordingly, pushing and centering the tray 34 and the egg body 35 from both sides to ensure that they are in the center position for easy subsequent detection. At the same time, the limiting block 47 fixedly installed on one side of the slide plate 41 can limit the sliding range of the sliding frame 42 to prevent it from moving too much and causing equipment failure, ensuring the accuracy and stability of the centering operation. This process lays a good foundation for accurate detection.

[0039] The detection component 3 begins operation. The industrial camera 32, located on top of the support frame 31, captures images of the egg body 35 in a centered state, obtaining relevant image information such as the egg's appearance. This image information is transmitted in real time to the central control screen 33, which is electrically connected to the industrial camera 32, for display. Operators can clearly and intuitively view various characteristics of the egg through the central control screen 33, and then judge the quality of the egg based on image analysis, such as checking whether the eggshell has cracks or whether the egg's shape is regular. After the inspection is completed, the conveyor belt 2 continues to transport the egg. When the egg reaches the corresponding position on the stacking component 5, the electric slide rail 54 on the base plate 51 drives the slide plate 55 to move. The guide plate 56 on the top of the slide plate 55, together with the limiting plate 57 fixed on one side, guides and limits the egg, allowing it to be accurately placed on the placement component 52. The limiting frame 53 on the top of the placement component 52 further ensures the stability of the egg placement, making it convenient for subsequent workers to pick up. All components of the entire device work together to efficiently complete the egg quality inspection and stacking work.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0041] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An egg quality testing device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A conveyor belt (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench (1), a detection component (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench (1), a centering component (4) is fixedly installed on both sides of the workbench (1), and a stacking component (5) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the workbench (1). The centering component (4) includes a sliding plate (41) and a sliding frame (42). The sliding plate (41) is fixedly installed on both sides of the workbench (1). The sliding frame (42) is slidably connected to one side of the sliding plate (41). A centering plate (43) is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding frame (42). A toothed plate (44) is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding frame (42). A motor (45) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench (1). A gear (46) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (45). The gear (46) meshes with the toothed plate (44).

2. The egg quality testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stacking assembly (5) includes a base plate (51) and a placement assembly (52). The base plate (51) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench (1). The placement assembly (52) is fixedly installed at the top of the base plate (51). A limit frame (53) is fixedly installed at the top of the placement assembly (52). An electric slide rail (54) is provided at the top of the base plate (51). A slide plate (55) is slidably connected to the top of the electric slide rail (54). A guide plate (56) is fixedly installed at the top of the slide plate (55).

3. The egg quality testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stacking assembly (5) also includes a limiting plate (57), which is fixedly installed on one side of the guide plate (56).

4. The egg quality testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The centering component (4) also includes a limiting block (47), which is fixedly installed on one side of the slide plate (41).

5. The egg quality testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection component (3) includes a support frame (31) and an industrial camera (32). The support frame (31) is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench (1), and the industrial camera (32) is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame (31).

6. The egg quality testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The detection component (3) also includes a central control screen (33), which is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame (31) and is electrically connected to the industrial camera (32).

7. The egg quality testing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The detection component (3) also includes a tray (34) and an egg body (35), the tray (34) being disposed on top of the conveyor belt (2) and the egg body (35) being disposed on top of the tray (34).

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