A device for automatic deployment of a nodal seismograph

CN224758743UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-15GENERAL PROSPECTING INSTITUTE OF CHINA NATIONAL ADMINISTRATION OF COAL GEOLOGY +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521334224.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-27
Publication Date
2026-09-15
Estimated Expiration
2035-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]目前煤矿三维地震勘探中,节点式地震仪布设主要依赖人工背负及锤击固定,在人工背负移动时需两人一组协作,劳动强度大,效率低,在布设固定时需要通过人工敲打安装,人工锤击力度不均,尾椎耦合效果不稳定,也容易造成地震仪的损坏

Benefits of technology

[0014] 1. This is an automated deployment device for nodal seismometers. During use, the monitoring component is installed inside the cavity. Later, under the push of the extrusion plate, the monitoring component moves downward and enters the ground through the opening for fixation. The installation of the monitoring component is completed by the extrusion seat, which effectively avoids damage to the monitoring component caused by knocking.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of for node seismograph automation layout device, including fixed seat, the bottom of the fixed seat is fixed with fixed column, the top of the fixed column is fixed with support seat, fixed mounting is installed with lifting mechanism on the support seat, movable mounting is installed with movable seat between the fixed seat and support seat, the side of the movable seat is fixed with arc block, fixed block is welded on the fixed seat, installation slot is opened on the fixed seat, movable mounting is installed with limit block in the inside of the installation slot, the limit block and fixed block are all with movable contact with the outer wall of movable seat.The kind of for node seismograph automation layout device, monitoring component is installed in the inside of cavity when using, monitoring component moves down through the opening and enters to ground to be fixed under the pushing of extrusion disc, the installation of monitoring component is completed by extrusion seat extrusion, effectively avoid the damage caused by knocking to monitoring component.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of nodal seismograph deployment equipment, specifically a device for the automated deployment of nodal seismographs. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, in 3D seismic exploration of coal mines, the deployment of nodal seismographs mainly relies on manual carrying and hammering for fixation. When carrying and moving the instruments, two people are required to work together, which is labor-intensive and inefficient. When fixing the instruments, they need to be installed by manual hammering. However, the force of the hammering is uneven, the coupling effect of the tail cone is unstable, and it is easy to damage the seismograph.

[0003] According to a patent document with publication number CN221406054U, a nodal seismograph includes a first housing, a second housing, a load-bearing plate, and a battery module. The first housing and the second housing enclose a cavity, and the battery module is located within the cavity. Multiple reinforcing ribs are provided on the inner walls of both the first and second housings. The load-bearing plate is located within the cavity, between the first housing and the battery module. This technical solution, by adding a load-bearing plate, can reduce the possibility of external damage to the battery module due to crushing, and also reduces the possibility of short circuits in the internal circuitry of the battery module caused by crushing. However, while this solution achieves protection of the battery module's internal components, it cannot facilitate the later deployment, fixation, and storage of the nodal seismograph, resulting in inconvenience during use. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this invention is to provide an automated deployment device for nodal seismometers, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background section. This invention features a novel structure. In use, the monitoring component is installed inside the cavity. Later, under the push of the extrusion plate, the monitoring component moves downward and enters the ground through the opening for fixation. The installation of the monitoring component is completed by the extrusion seat, effectively avoiding damage to the monitoring component caused by knocking.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automated deployment device for nodal seismometers, comprising a fixed base, a fixed column fixed to the bottom of the fixed base, a support base fixed to the top of the fixed column, a lifting mechanism fixedly installed on the support base, a movable base movably installed between the fixed base and the support base, an arc-shaped block fixed to the side of the movable base, a fixed block welded to the fixed base, an installation groove on the fixed base, a limiting block movably installed inside the installation groove, and both the limiting block and the fixed block movably contacting the outer wall of the movable base.

[0006] Furthermore, a limiting bolt is rotatably installed on the side of the fixed seat, one end of the limiting bolt is movable and cooperates with the limiting block, a handle is welded to the side of the fixed seat, and an opening is made on the fixed seat.

[0007] Furthermore, the bottom of the fixed base is fixedly equipped with a movable wheel, and the movable base has a cavity, in which a monitoring component is movably installed.

[0008] Furthermore, the monitoring component includes a nodal seismograph, the movable seat has a slot, one end of the slot is connected to the cavity, and the other end of the slot has a fixing slot.

[0009] Furthermore, an extrusion plate is movably installed inside the fixed groove, a movable column is fixed on the extrusion plate, one end of the movable column is installed on the lifting mechanism, and a limit groove is opened at the bottom of the extrusion plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a protrusion is fixed to the top of the monitoring component, and a cutting is fixed to the bottom of the monitoring component.

[0011] Furthermore, a groove is formed on the inner wall of the cavity, and a support mechanism is fixed inside the groove. A retaining bead is fixed at one end of the support mechanism, and the retaining bead moves to contact the monitoring component.

[0012] Furthermore, a sliding groove is formed on the inner wall of the mounting groove, and a slider is movably installed inside the sliding groove. The slider is installed inside the sliding groove through a reset mechanism, and one end of the slider is fixed to a limiting block.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. This is an automated deployment device for nodal seismometers. During use, the monitoring component is installed inside the cavity. Later, under the push of the extrusion plate, the monitoring component moves downward and enters the ground through the opening for fixation. The installation of the monitoring component is completed by the extrusion seat, which effectively avoids damage to the monitoring component caused by knocking.

[0015] 2. This is an automated deployment device for nodal seismometers. After the limiting block is moved downward, it loses its limiting effect on the movable seat. The movable seat moves on the fixed column through a slot. After the movable seat is pulled out, it is convenient to install the monitoring components. After the movable seat is pulled out, it is convenient to replace the positions of the upper and lower movable seats, which facilitates the deployment and installation of the monitoring components.

[0016] 3. This is an automated deployment device for nodal seismometers, in which locking beads are distributed at the bottom of the monitoring component. The locking beads limit the movement of the monitoring component, facilitating its rapid installation inside the cavity. Later, the monitoring component is quickly moved downwards by the locking beads for installation. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an automated deployment device for nodal seismometers according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable seat of the automated deployment device for nodal seismographs according to the present invention after it is opened;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the extrusion disc for an automated deployment device for nodal seismometers according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a fixed base structure for an automated deployment device for nodal seismographs according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a partial side view sectional diagram of the movable seat of an automated deployment device for nodal seismographs according to the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the slider of an automated deployment device for nodal seismographs according to the present invention;

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Fixed seat; 2. Handle; 3. Moving wheel; 4. Fixed block; 5. Limiting block; 6. Limiting bolt; 7. Movable seat; 8. Arc-shaped block; 9. Support seat; 10. Lifting mechanism; 11. Cavity; 12. Slot; 13. Monitoring component; 14. Protrusion; 15. Fixed slot; 16. Extrusion plate; 17. Movable column; 18. Opening; 19. Fixed column; 20. Groove; 21. Support mechanism; 22. Clamping ball; 23. Insertion; 24. Slider; 25. Reset mechanism. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0025] Please see Figures 1 to 6This utility model provides a technical solution: an automated deployment device for nodal seismometers, including a fixed base 1, a fixed column 19 fixed to the bottom of the fixed base 1, a support base 9 fixed to the top of the fixed column 19, and a lifting mechanism 10 fixedly installed on the support base 9. The lifting mechanism 10 is a linear reciprocating electric push rod. After the lifting mechanism 10 pushes the extrusion plate 16 to move into the opening, it completes the limiting and fixing between the movable seats 7. A movable seat 7 is movably installed between the fixed base 1 and the support base 9. An arc-shaped block 8 is fixed to the side of the movable seat 7. A fixing block 4 is welded onto the fixed base 1. An installation groove is opened on the fixed base 1. A limiting block 5 is movably installed inside the installation groove. Both the limiting block 5 and the fixing block 4 are in movable contact with the outer wall of the movable base 7. A limiting bolt 6 is rotatably installed on the side of the fixed base 1. One end of the limiting bolt 6 is movably engaged with the limiting block 5. A handle 2 is welded onto the side of the fixed base 1. An opening 18 is opened on the fixed base 1. After the limiting block 5 moves downward, it loses its limiting effect on the movable base 7. The movable base 7 moves outward and is pulled out to complete the supplementary installation of the monitoring component 13.

[0026] In this embodiment, a movable wheel 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed base 1. A cavity 11 is opened on the movable base 7. A monitoring component 13 is movably installed inside the cavity 11. The monitoring component 13 includes a nodal seismograph. A slot 12 is opened on the movable base 7. One end of the slot 12 is connected to the cavity 11. A fixing slot 15 is opened at the other end of the slot 12. A pressing plate 16 is movably installed inside the fixing slot 15. A movable column 17 is fixed on the pressing plate 16. One end of the movable column 17 is installed on the lifting mechanism 10. A limit groove is opened at the bottom of the pressing plate 16. The limit groove cooperates with the protrusion 14 to ensure the vertical up and down movement of the monitoring component 13 and avoid the influence caused by the tilt of the monitoring component 13 and the pressing plate 16.

[0027] In this embodiment, a protrusion 14 is fixed to the top of the monitoring component 13, and a insert 23 is fixed to the bottom of the monitoring component 13. A groove 20 is formed on the inner wall of the cavity 11, and a support mechanism 21 is fixed inside the groove 20. A retaining bead 22 is fixed to one end of the support mechanism 21, and the retaining bead 22 moves in contact with the monitoring component 13. A sliding groove is formed on the inner wall of the mounting groove, and a slider 24 is movably installed inside the sliding groove. The slider 24 is installed inside the sliding groove through a reset mechanism 25, and one end of the slider 24 is fixed to a limiting block 5. Both the support mechanism 21 and the reset mechanism 25 are springs. The reset mechanism 25 drives the slider 24 and the limiting block 5 to move upward. The limiting block 5 and the fixing block 4 cooperate to limit and fix the side of the movable seat 7.

[0028] In use, the monitoring component 13 is first installed inside the cavity 11. After installation, the locking bead 22 contacts the bottom of the monitoring component 13 for support and limitation. After each monitoring component 13 is installed, the movable seat 7 is installed on the fixed column 19 through the slot 12. The movable seat 7 is movably installed on the top of the fixed seat 1. Stacking multiple movable seats 7 facilitates the simultaneous installation of multiple monitoring components 13. When in use, the fixed seat 1 is moved at the installation point by the moving wheels 3. During movement, the extrusion plate 16 is moved to the top of the monitoring component 13. The arc block 8 drives the movable seat 7 at the bottom to rotate, causing the monitoring component 13 to move to the bottom of the extrusion plate 16. The lifting mechanism 10 is activated to push the movable column 17 downward, and the extrusion plate 16 pushes the monitoring component 13 downward. The component 13 enters the opening 18 through the retaining bead 22. The insert 23 at the bottom of the monitoring component 13 contacts the ground. Under the pushing force of the extrusion plate 16, the insert 23 is fixed to the ground. The top of the monitoring component 13 is lower than the bottom of the fixed base 1. After the monitoring component 13 is installed, the fixed base 1 moves to the next position for installation. Repeat the operation of the extrusion plate 16 and the movable base 7. By rotating, the monitoring components 13 at different positions are moved downwards for installation. After the monitoring component 13 inside the bottom movable base 7 is installed, the limiting block 5 can be pressed down and retracted into the installation groove. The limiting bolt 6 is rotated to fix the limiting block 5. The bottom movable base 7 is pulled outwards. The movable base 7 in the middle position moves downwards. The bottom movable base 7 is moved to the bottom of the support base 9. Repeat the operation to facilitate the quick installation and use of the monitoring component 13.

[0029] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0030] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An automated deployment device for nodal seismographs, comprising a mounting base (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed seat (1) is fixed with a fixed column (19), the top of the fixed column (19) is fixed with a support seat (9), a lifting mechanism (10) is fixedly installed on the support seat (9), a movable seat (7) is movably installed between the fixed seat (1) and the support seat (9), an arc-shaped block (8) is fixed on the side of the movable seat (7), a fixed block (4) is welded on the fixed seat (1), an installation groove is opened on the fixed seat (1), a limiting block (5) is movably installed inside the installation groove, and the limiting block (5) and the fixing block (4) are both in movable contact with the outer wall of the movable seat (7).

2. The automated deployment device for nodal seismographs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the fixed seat (1) is rotatably mounted with a limiting bolt (6), one end of the limiting bolt (6) is movable and cooperates with the limiting block (5), the side of the fixed seat (1) is welded with a handle (2), and the fixed seat (1) has an opening (18).

3. The automated deployment device for nodal seismographs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed seat (1) is fixedly equipped with a movable wheel (3), and the movable seat (7) has a cavity (11) and a monitoring component (13) is movably installed inside the cavity (11).

4. The automated deployment device for nodal seismographs according to claim 3, characterized in that: The monitoring component (13) includes a nodal seismograph. The movable seat (7) has a slot (12). One end of the slot (12) is connected to the cavity (11), and the other end of the slot (12) has a fixed slot (15).

5. The automated deployment device for nodal seismographs according to claim 4, characterized in that: An extrusion plate (16) is movably installed inside the fixed groove (15). A movable column (17) is fixed on the extrusion plate (16). One end of the movable column (17) is installed on the lifting mechanism (10). A limit groove is opened at the bottom of the extrusion plate (16).

6. The automated deployment device for nodal seismographs according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the monitoring component (13) is fixed with a protrusion (14), and the bottom of the monitoring component (13) is fixed with a cutting (23).

7. The automated deployment device for nodal seismographs according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cavity (11) has a groove (20) on its inner wall. A support mechanism (21) is fixed inside the groove (20). A locking bead (22) is fixed at one end of the support mechanism (21). The locking bead (22) moves and contacts the monitoring component (13).

8. The automated deployment device for nodal seismographs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting groove has a sliding groove, and a slider (24) is movably installed inside the sliding groove. The slider (24) is installed inside the sliding groove through a reset mechanism (25), and one end of the slider (24) is fixed on the limiting block (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Node seismograph

    CN221406054U