A sliding uncovering device for an extremely early fire warning device

CN224759036UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-15WUHAN YUNZHEN TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522235912.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-22
Publication Date
2026-09-15
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-22

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

(1)本实用新型通过向下按压上盖,使其上盖扣块扣入下壳对应的下壳扣块,与下壳扣合紧密;此过程中,上盖与下壳接触特征处的弹簧机构被压缩储能;当要打开上盖时,通过向上滑动设备外滑块,滑块带动设备内折叠推板,挤压上盖的上盖扣块发生形变,使其与下壳的下壳扣块脱扣,此时,上盖与下壳接触特征处的弹簧机构释放能量,将上盖顶出,上盖即可快速打开,从而实现既能够将墙上的极早期火灾预警装置进行快速开盖与合盖操作的同时,设备整体无螺丝孔等开孔,保证了设备整体整洁美观。

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the extremely early fire early warning device technical field, concretely relates to a kind of sliding uncovering device for extremely early fire early warning device. Including lower shell and upper cover, the side wall of lower shell is evenly provided with multiple chutes, and the sliding block is vertically slidably connected on the chute;The inside of the upper cover is fixedly provided with multiple upper cover buckles around, and the inside of the lower shell is fixedly provided with multiple lower shell buckles around, and the upper cover buckle and corresponding lower shell buckle are buckled;The sliding block is connected with the folding push plate inside lower shell, and one end of the folding push plate is located between lower shell buckle and upper cover buckle;Sliding hole is formed in the folding push plate, and the inside of the lower shell is fixedly provided with slide rod, and the slide rod is slidably connected with sliding hole;The utility model can not only quickly uncover and cover the extremely early fire early warning device on wall, but also the equipment as a whole has no screw hole and other openings, so that the equipment as a whole is neat and beautiful.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of very early fire warning devices, specifically relating to a sliding cover opening device for very early fire warning devices. Background Technology

[0002] Early warning fire (ELF) devices are equipment that can quickly identify the source of a fire and issue an early warning signal by detecting changes in smoke, temperature, and gases in the early stages of a fire. They can detect fire hazards much earlier than traditional fire alarm systems, thus buying more time for evacuation and firefighting, and reducing fire losses. ELF devices typically involve aspirating fire alarm products.

[0003] When current aspirating fire alarm products are installed on the wall, it is necessary to facilitate the opening of the cover for wiring and routing at the installation site. However, most products on the market use mechanical screws to open the cover, which leaves screw holes or screw marks on the visible surface of the cover. The screws are also easy to fall off and be lost on site, affecting the appearance. At the same time, the operation of opening or closing the cover with screws is cumbersome and not conducive to the disassembly of the equipment on the wall. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned shortcomings, this utility model provides a sliding cover opening device for a very early fire warning device. This utility model enables rapid opening and closing of the very early fire warning device on the wall, while the device as a whole has no screw holes or other openings, ensuring a clean and aesthetically pleasing appearance. This utility model offers stable unlocking without the risk of unlocking failure. This utility model also allows for quick replacement of parts, facilitating subsequent maintenance.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A sliding cover device for an early fire warning system includes a lower shell and an upper cover. Multiple sliding grooves are evenly distributed around the sidewalls of the lower shell, and sliders are vertically slidably connected to these grooves. Multiple upper cover latches and multiple lower shell latches are fixedly arranged around the inner perimeter of the upper cover and the lower shell, respectively, with the upper cover latches engaging with their corresponding lower shell latches. The sliders are connected to a folding push plate inside the lower shell, with one end of the folding push plate located between the lower shell latches and the upper cover latches. A sliding hole is formed on the folding push plate, and a sliding rod is fixedly arranged inside the lower shell, slidably connected to the sliding hole. A compression spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, located inside the lower shell and between the folding push plate. An inclined push block is also fixedly arranged on the folding push plate, positioned below the upper cover latches. Spring mechanisms are fixedly installed at the four corners of the inside of the upper cover, and the spring mechanisms are in movable contact with the inside of the lower shell.

[0006] Furthermore, the folding push plate includes a first vertical plate, a first horizontal plate, and a second vertical plate that are fixedly connected in sequence; the inclined push block is fixedly disposed in the middle of the connection between the first horizontal plate and the second vertical plate, and the sliding hole is located on both sides of the first horizontal plate; the end of the second vertical plate is located between the lower shell buckle block and the upper cover buckle block.

[0007] Furthermore, a first vertical groove is formed through the groove, and a force-generating rod is fixedly provided on the inner side wall of the slider; a force-receiving hole is correspondingly formed on the first vertical plate, and the force-generating rod passes through the first vertical groove and extends into the force-receiving hole.

[0008] Furthermore, a second vertical groove is provided through the groove, and a slider buckle is fixedly provided on the inner side wall of the slider; the first vertical plate is provided with a buckle hole, and the slider buckle passes through the second vertical groove and is engaged with the buckle hole.

[0009] Furthermore, a first protrusion is fixedly provided at the end of the lower shell fastener, and a second protrusion is fixedly provided on the side of the upper cover fastener near the end of the lower shell fastener; when the upper cover fastener and the lower shell fastener are fastened together, there is a gap between the upper cover fastener and the lower shell fastener.

[0010] Furthermore, the outer wall of the slider is fixedly provided with a protrusion.

[0011] Furthermore, a bottom cover is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower shell.

[0012] Furthermore, the slide bar has two rods.

[0013] Furthermore, the locking hole has two holes.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) This utility model presses the top cover down so that the top cover buckle is engaged with the corresponding bottom cover buckle of the bottom shell, and the two are tightly engaged. During this process, the spring mechanism at the contact feature between the top cover and the bottom shell is compressed and stores energy. When the top cover is to be opened, the external slider of the device is slid upward, and the slider drives the internal folding push plate of the device to squeeze the top cover buckle of the top cover to deform, so that it is disengaged from the bottom cover buckle of the bottom shell. At this time, the spring mechanism at the contact feature between the top cover and the bottom shell releases energy and pushes the top cover out, so that the top cover can be opened quickly. This allows for the quick opening and closing of the very early fire warning device on the wall, while the device as a whole has no screw holes or other openings, ensuring that the device is clean and beautiful.

[0015] (2) Through the structural design of the inclined push block and its cooperation with the second vertical plate, this utility model can quickly unlock the lower shell buckle and the upper cover buckle by pushing the inclined push block when the folding push plate is moved up. At the same time, the end of the second vertical plate is always located between the lower shell buckle and the upper cover buckle, so that the problem of unlocking failure will not occur. Furthermore, the automatic reset of the folding push plate can be achieved through the cooperation of the compression spring, which is convenient for the next opening and closing operation.

[0016] (3) Through the structural design of the slider buckle and the force rod, the dual positioning of the force rod and the slider buckle makes it easy to adjust and operate stably. It is also easy to disassemble. The parts can be quickly replaced by contacting and buckling the slider buckle, which is convenient for subsequent maintenance. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sliding cover device for a very early fire warning device according to the present invention. Figure 2 This is a partial schematic diagram of the dispersed structure of a sliding cover device for a very early fire warning device according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partially dispersed slider structure of a sliding cover device for a very early fire warning device according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of a sliding cover device for a very early fire warning device according to the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the folding push plate structure of a sliding cover device for a very early fire warning device according to the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the folding push plate and slider cooperation structure of a sliding opening device for a very early fire warning device according to the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the folding push plate and slider of a sliding cover device for a very early fire warning device according to the present invention.

[0018] The attached figures are labeled as follows: Slider-100, Protrusion-101, Force rod-102, Slider buckle-103, Folding push plate-110, First vertical plate-111, First horizontal plate-112, Second vertical plate-113, Sliding hole-114, Force hole-115, Inclined push block-116, Buckling hole-117, Compression spring-120, Sliding rod-130, Lower shell-200, Lower shell buckle-210, First protrusion-211, Sliding groove-220, First vertical sliding groove-221, Second vertical sliding groove-222, Upper cover-300, Upper cover buckle-310, Second protrusion-311, Bottom cover-400, Spring mechanism-500. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Example like Figures 1-7 As shown, a sliding cover device for an early fire warning device includes a lower shell 200 and an upper cover 300. Multiple sliding grooves 220 are evenly distributed around the sidewalls of the lower shell 200, and sliders 100 are vertically slidably connected to the grooves 220. Multiple upper cover fasteners 310 are fixedly arranged around the inner perimeter of the upper cover 300, and multiple lower shell fasteners 210 are fixedly arranged around the inner perimeter of the lower shell 200. The upper cover fasteners 310 and corresponding lower shell fasteners 210 are fastened together. The sliders 100 are connected to a folding push plate 1 inside the lower shell 200. 10. The folding push plate 110 is located between the lower shell buckle 210 and the upper cover buckle 310. The folding push plate 110 has a sliding hole 114. The lower shell 200 is fixedly provided with a sliding rod 130, which is slidably connected to the sliding hole 114. A compression spring 120 is sleeved on the sliding rod 130, which is located between the lower shell 200 and the folding push plate 110. An inclined push block 116 is also fixedly provided on the folding push plate 110, which is located below the upper cover buckle 310. Spring mechanisms 500 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the interior of the upper cover 300, and the spring mechanisms 500 are in movable contact with the interior of the lower shell 200.

[0021] This invention allows the upper cover 300 to be pressed downwards, causing its upper cover latch 310 to engage with the corresponding lower cover latch 210 of the lower cover 200, resulting in a tight fit. During this process, the spring mechanism 500 at the contact point between the upper cover 300 and the lower cover 200 is compressed and stores energy. When the upper cover 300 needs to be opened, the external slider 100 is slid upwards, causing the internal folding push plate 110 to deform and disengage the upper cover latch 310 from the lower cover 200. At this point, the spring mechanism 500 at the contact point between the upper cover and the lower cover releases energy, pushing the upper cover out and allowing it to open quickly. This enables rapid opening and closing of the early fire warning device on the wall, while ensuring the device is clean and aesthetically pleasing as it has no screw holes or other openings.

[0022] Furthermore, the folding push plate 110 includes a first vertical plate 111, a first horizontal plate 112, and a second vertical plate 113 that are fixedly connected in sequence; the inclined push block 116 is fixedly disposed in the middle of the connection between the first horizontal plate 112 and the second vertical plate 113; the sliding hole 114 is located on both sides of the first horizontal plate 112; the end of the second vertical plate 113 is located between the lower shell fastener 210 and the upper cover fastener 310.

[0023] This utility model, through the structural design of the inclined push block 116 and its cooperation with the second vertical plate 113, can quickly unlock the lower shell buckle 210 and the upper cover buckle 310 by pushing them apart when the folding push plate 110 is moved upward. At the same time, the end of the second vertical plate 113 is always located between the lower shell buckle 210 and the upper cover buckle 310, so that there will be no unlocking failure. Furthermore, the folding push plate 110 can be automatically reset by the cooperation of the compression spring 120, which facilitates the next opening and closing operation.

[0024] Furthermore, a first vertical groove 221 is provided through the groove 220, and a force rod 102 is fixedly provided on the inner side wall of the slider 100; a force-receiving hole 115 is correspondingly provided on the first vertical plate 111, and the force rod 102 passes through the first vertical groove 221 and extends into the force-receiving hole 115.

[0025] Furthermore, a second vertical groove 222 is provided through the groove 220, and a slider buckle 103 is fixedly provided on the inner side wall of the slider 100; the first vertical plate 111 is provided with a buckle hole 117, and the slider buckle 103 passes through the second vertical groove 222 and is engaged with the buckle hole 117.

[0026] This utility model, through the structural design of the slider buckle 103 and the force rod 102, can be adjusted conveniently and operated stably due to the dual positioning of the force rod 102 and the slider buckle 103. At the same time, it is easy to disassemble. By contacting and buckling the slider buckle 103, parts can be quickly replaced, which is convenient for subsequent maintenance.

[0027] Furthermore, a first protrusion 211 is fixedly provided at the end of the lower shell fastener 210, and a second protrusion 311 is fixedly provided on one side of the upper cover fastener 310 near the end of the lower shell fastener 210; when the upper cover fastener 310 and the lower shell fastener 210 are fastened together, there is a gap between the upper cover fastener 310 and the lower shell fastener 210. This structural design facilitates the internal control of the folding push plate 110.

[0028] Furthermore, a protrusion 101 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the slider 100. The protrusion 101 increases the resistance, thereby facilitating the pushing of the slider 100.

[0029] Furthermore, a bottom cover 400 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lower shell 200.

[0030] Furthermore, the slide bar 130 has two members. The two slide bars 130 further enhance sliding stability.

[0031] Furthermore, the fastening hole 117 has two holes. By providing two fastening holes 117, the fastening firmness is improved.

[0032] Those skilled in the art will readily understand that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A sliding cover device for a very early fire warning device, characterized in that, The device includes a lower shell (200) and an upper cover (300). The lower shell (200) has multiple sliding grooves (220) evenly distributed around its sidewalls, and a slider (100) is vertically slidably connected to each sliding groove (220). The upper cover (300) has multiple upper cover fasteners (310) fixedly arranged around its inner side, and the lower shell (200) has multiple lower shell fasteners (210) fixedly arranged around its inner side. The upper cover fasteners (310) and the corresponding lower shell fasteners (210) are fastened together. The slider (100) is connected to a folding push plate (110) inside the lower shell (200), and one end of the folding push plate (110) is located between the lower shell fasteners (210) and the upper cover fasteners (310). The folding push plate (110) has a sliding hole (114), and a sliding rod (130) is fixedly provided inside the lower shell (200). The sliding rod (130) is slidably connected to the sliding hole (114). A compression spring (120) is sleeved on the sliding rod (130). The compression spring (120) is located inside the lower shell (200) and between the folding push plate (110). An inclined push block (116) is also fixedly provided on the folding push plate (110). The inclined push block (116) is located below the upper cover buckle block (310). Spring mechanisms (500) are fixedly provided on the four corners inside the upper cover (300). The spring mechanisms (500) are in movable contact with the inside of the lower shell (200).

2. The sliding cover device for an early fire warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The folding push plate (110) includes a first vertical plate (111), a first horizontal plate (112), and a second vertical plate (113) that are fixedly connected in sequence; the inclined push block (116) is fixedly disposed in the middle of the connection between the first horizontal plate (112) and the second vertical plate (113); the sliding hole (114) is located on both sides of the first horizontal plate (112); the end of the second vertical plate (113) is located between the lower shell buckle block (210) and the upper cover buckle block (310).

3. The sliding cover device for an early fire warning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The slide groove (220) has a first vertical slide groove (221) through it, and the inner side wall of the slider (100) is fixed with a force rod (102); the first vertical plate (111) has a corresponding force hole (115), and the force rod (102) passes through the first vertical slide groove (221) and extends into the force hole (115).

4. The sliding cover device for an early fire warning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A second vertical groove (222) is provided through the groove (220), and a slider buckle (103) is fixedly provided on the inner side wall of the slider (100); a buckle hole (117) is provided on the first vertical plate (111), and the slider buckle (103) passes through the second vertical groove (222) and is fastened to the buckle hole (117).

5. A sliding cover device for an early fire warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower shell buckle (210) is fixedly provided with a first protrusion (211) at its end, and a second protrusion (311) is fixedly provided on one side of the upper cover buckle (310) near the lower shell buckle (210); when the upper cover buckle (310) and the lower shell buckle (210) are fastened together, there is a gap between the upper cover buckle (310) and the lower shell buckle (210).

6. A sliding cover device for an early fire warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the slider (100) is fixedly provided with a protrusion (101).

7. A sliding cover device for an early fire warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom cover (400) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lower shell (200).

8. A sliding cover device for an early fire warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slide bar (130) has two rods.

9. A sliding cover device for an early fire warning device according to claim 4, characterized in that, There are two buckle holes (117).