Multi-axis crimping assembly for armoring machines
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522124647.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-09
AI Technical Summary
[0004]针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型提供了装铠机多方位压接组件,用于解决现有的装铠机上金属带材从动放卷对线缆产生拉力造成弯曲导致缠绕不够紧密的问题
本实用新型通过在旋转架内部固定一个活动套设在电缆外部的限位套管,限位套管的内径与缠绕钢带后电缆的整体外径尺寸相适配,钢带贯穿定位套管缠绕在电缆表面,在旋转架和限位套管旋转缠绕钢带过程中,限位套管有效对钢带和电缆产生压接效果,确保电缆缠绕钢带位置保持平直不弯曲,从而使得钢带缠绕紧密,提升机械强度、抗拉强度、抗压强度和抗腐蚀能力,解决了现有的装铠机上金属带材从动放卷对线缆产生拉力造成弯曲导致缠绕不够紧密的问题。
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Figure CN224759187U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of armoring machine technology, specifically to a multi-directional pressing assembly for an armoring machine. Background Technology
[0002] An armoring machine is a piece of equipment used for processing cables, optical cables, and other wires. Its main function is to tightly wrap metal strips, such as steel or aluminum strips, around the outer layer of the cable to form a metal armor layer, thereby enhancing the cable's mechanical strength, tensile strength, compressive strength, and corrosion resistance. Existing armoring machines use a rotating frame to drive the metal strips to rotate, directly winding them onto the surface of the cable, as shown in the instruction manual. Figure 5 As shown, the metal strip uses the reaction force generated during winding as the unwinding tension for unwinding, which is a type of driven unwinding.
[0003] However, due to the certain hardness of the metal strip, there is resistance during the unwinding process. When the metal strip is wound, the cable will also be subjected to the tension of the metal strip due to the action and reaction forces. When the two metal strips on the front bottom and the back top pull the cable conveyed to the right, it is easy to cause the cable to bend at the corresponding winding position compared to the sides. Because the cable is not straight enough, the winding is not tight enough, which reduces the mechanical strength, tensile strength, compressive strength and corrosion resistance, which urgently needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a multi-directional crimping assembly for armoring machines, which solves the problem that the passive unwinding of metal strips in existing armoring machines causes tension on the cable, resulting in bending and insufficient winding.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: The multi-directional crimping assembly of the cable armoring machine includes a rotating frame rotatably connected to and sleeved on the outside of the cable. Both the front and back of the rotating frame are rotatably connected to unwinding reels carrying steel strips. A positioning plate, a positioning roller group, and a pressure roller are also rotatably connected to the rotating frame. The unwinding reels, positioning plates, positioning roller groups, and pressure rollers on the front and back of the rotating frame are all arranged rotationally symmetrically about the cable as a central axis. Inside the rotating frame, a limiting sleeve is movably sleeved on the surface of the cable and fixed by a fixing frame. The surface of the limiting sleeve is provided with a through-groove. The steel strip sequentially passes around the positioning plate, through the positioning roller group, around the pressure roller, and through the rotating frame and through the through-groove to wind around the surface of the cable.
[0006] Preferably, the limiting sleeve has two through slots that are rotationally symmetrically arranged on the circumference of the limiting sleeve.
[0007] Preferably, the inner diameter of the limiting sleeve is equal to the overall outer diameter of the cable after it is wrapped with steel strip, and the groove is set tangentially along the inner wall of the limiting sleeve.
[0008] Preferably, there are two sets of fixing brackets, which are respectively fixed on the surfaces of both ends of the limiting sleeve.
[0009] Preferably, the fixing frame comprises two symmetrical upper and lower parts, which are connected by fastening bolts and fastening nuts and respectively fixed to the inner wall of the rotating frame by fixing bolts.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: This invention features a movable limiting sleeve fixed inside a rotating frame and fitted onto the outside of the cable. The inner diameter of the limiting sleeve matches the overall outer diameter of the cable after the steel strip is wound around it. The steel strip passes through the positioning sleeve and wraps around the cable surface. During the rotation of the rotating frame and the limiting sleeve, the limiting sleeve effectively presses the steel strip and the cable together, ensuring that the cable remains straight and unbent while the steel strip is wound around it. This results in a tighter wrapping of the steel strip, improving mechanical strength, tensile strength, compressive strength, and corrosion resistance. This invention solves the problem of insufficient wrapping caused by the tension of the metal strip being pulled on the cable during the passive unwinding of the metal strip in existing armoring machines. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a front view of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a top view of the rotating frame and limiting sleeve of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a side view of the limiting sleeve of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of the corresponding slot position of the limiting sleeve of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a top view of the existing rotating frame.
[0012] In the diagram: 1. Cable; 2. Rotating frame; 3. Steel strip; 4. Unwinding reel; 5. Positioning plate; 6. Positioning roller assembly; 7. Pressure roller; 8. Fixing frame; 9. Limiting sleeve; 10. Through slot; 11. Fastening bolt; 12. Fastening nut; 13. Fixing bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0013] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0014] like Figure 1-4As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a multi-directional pressing assembly for a cable armoring machine, including a rotating frame 2 rotatably connected to and sleeved on the outside of the cable 1 on the cable armoring machine. The front and back of the rotating frame 2 are rotatably connected to a unwinding reel 4 with a steel strip 3 wound on it. The rotating frame 2 is also rotatably connected to a positioning plate 5, a positioning roller group 6 and a pressure roller 7. The unwinding reel 4, positioning plate 5, positioning roller group 6 and pressure roller 7 on the front and back of the rotating frame 2 are all arranged in a rotationally symmetrical manner with the cable 1 as the central axis. Inside the rotating frame 2, a limiting sleeve 9 is movably sleeved on the surface of the cable 1 and fixed by a fixing frame 8. There are two sets of fixing frames 8, which are respectively fixed on the surfaces at both ends of the limiting sleeve 9. The fixing frame 8 includes two symmetrical upper and lower parts. The upper and lower parts of the fixing frame 8 are connected by fastening bolts 11 and fastening nuts 12 and are respectively fixed to the inner wall of the rotating frame 2 by fixing bolts 13. The inner diameter of the limiting sleeve 9 is equal to the overall outer diameter of the cable 1 after the steel strip 3 is wrapped around it. The surface of the limiting sleeve 9 is provided with a through groove 10, and the through groove 10 is arranged tangentially along the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 9. There are two through grooves 10 on the limiting sleeve 9, and they are arranged in a rotationally symmetrical manner on the circumference of the limiting sleeve 9. The steel strip 3 passes around the positioning disc 5, passes through the positioning roller group 6, passes around the pressure roller 7, and passes through the rotating frame 2 and the through groove 10 in sequence to be wrapped around the surface of the cable 1.
[0015] Working principle: A limiting sleeve 9 is fixed inside the rotating frame 2 and is movably sleeved on the outside of the cable 1. The inner diameter of the limiting sleeve 9 is adapted to the overall outer diameter of the cable 1 after the steel strip 3 is wound. The steel strip 3 passes through the positioning plate 5, through the positioning roller group 6, through the pressure roller 7, and through the rotating frame 2 and the through groove 10 to wind around the surface of the cable 1. During the rotation of the rotating frame 2 and the limiting sleeve 9 to wind the steel strip 3, the limiting sleeve 9 effectively produces a crimping effect on the steel strip 3 and the cable 1, ensuring that the position of the cable 1 wound with the steel strip 3 remains straight and not bent, thereby making the steel strip 3 tightly wound and improving the mechanical strength, tensile strength, compressive strength and corrosion resistance.
[0016] It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0017] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multi-directional pressing assembly for a cable armoring machine, comprising a rotating frame (2) rotatably connected to and sleeved on the outside of a cable (1) on the cable armoring machine, wherein a winding reel (4) with a steel strip (3) is rotatably connected to both the front and back of the rotating frame (2), and a positioning plate (5), a positioning roller group (6), and a pressure roller (7) are also rotatably connected to the rotating frame (2), wherein the winding reel (4), positioning plate (5), positioning roller group (6), and pressure roller (7) on the front and back of the rotating frame (2) are all arranged in a rotationally symmetrical manner with respect to the cable (1) as the central axis, characterized in that: The rotating frame (2) has a limiting sleeve (9) that is movably sleeved on the surface of the cable (1) fixed inside by a fixing frame (8). The surface of the limiting sleeve (9) is provided with a through groove (10). The steel strip (3) passes around the positioning plate (5), through the positioning roller group (6), through the pressure roller (7), and through the rotating frame (2) and the through groove (10) and is wound around the surface of the cable (1).
2. The multi-directional pressing assembly for the armoring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting sleeve (9) has two through slots (10) and is arranged in a rotationally symmetrical manner on the circumference of the limiting sleeve (9).
3. The multi-directional pressing assembly for the armoring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the limiting sleeve (9) is equal to the overall outer diameter of the cable (1) after it is wrapped with steel strip (3), and the groove (10) is set along the tangential direction of the inner wall of the limiting sleeve (9).
4. The multi-directional pressing assembly for the armoring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frame (8) has two sets and is fixed on the surfaces of both ends of the limiting sleeve (9).
5. The multi-directional pressing assembly for the armoring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frame (8) comprises two symmetrical parts, which are connected by fastening bolts (11) and fastening nuts (12) and are respectively fixed to the inner wall of the rotating frame (2) by fixing bolts (13).