An electric energy meter integration mechanism with overload protection

CN224759368UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-15HANGZHOU QIUYI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522263207.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-27
Publication Date
2026-09-15
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种带过载保护的电能表集成机构,解决了背景技术中的电能表断路器断路后容易误触而对维修人员造成伤害问题

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型,通过拨动开关将电路断开维护检修时,配合导坡一、挡块和弹簧一,即可对转动至限位弧槽底部的限位杆进行限位,以此来对拨动开关限位,避免因误触导致拨动开关往上转动接通电路而对人员造成伤害,保证电路维护、检修过程的安全性。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to electric energy meter protection mechanism technical field, and disclose a kind of electric energy meter integrated mechanism with overload protection, including overload protection mechanism main part, the both sides of overload protection mechanism main part are connected with fixed plate by screw, one end of overload protection mechanism main part is equipped with toggle switch, one side of toggle switch is penetrated and is fixedly connected with limit rod, the opposite side of fixed plate is all set with limit arc groove and moving groove, the inner chamber of moving groove is slidably connected with moving block, the side of fixed plate is equipped with limit mechanism, one end of moving block is fixedly connected with baffle, the top one end edge of baffle is equipped with guide slope one, the utility model, when circuit is disconnected maintenance overhaul by toggle switch, cooperate guide slope one, baffle and spring one, limit rod rotating to limit arc groove bottom can be positioned, to limit toggle switch, avoid because of false touch and cause toggle switch to rotate upward and connect circuit and cause harm to personnel, ensure the safety of circuit maintenance, overhaul process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of electricity meter protection mechanisms, specifically an integrated mechanism for electricity meters with overload protection. Background Technology

[0002] A circuit breaker is a switching device capable of closing, carrying, and interrupting current under normal circuit conditions, and capable of closing, carrying, and interrupting current under abnormal circuit conditions within a specified time. Circuit breakers are classified into high-voltage circuit breakers and low-voltage circuit breakers according to their application range. The boundary between high and low voltage is somewhat blurred; generally, circuit breakers above 3kV are referred to as high-voltage electrical appliances.

[0003] Most existing electricity meters with overload protection circuit breakers lack a limit mechanism for the circuit breaker handle. This makes it easy for accidental circuit breaker activation during system maintenance when a circuit malfunctions, potentially causing injury to maintenance personnel. This invention designs an integrated mechanism for electricity meters with overload protection to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an integrated mechanism for an energy meter with overload protection, which solves the problem in the background technology that the circuit breaker of the energy meter is easily accidentally triggered after the circuit is broken, causing injury to maintenance personnel.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: An integrated mechanism for an electricity meter with overload protection, comprising: The overload protection mechanism body has fixed plates connected to both sides of the overload protection mechanism body by screws. One end of the overload protection mechanism body is provided with a toggle switch. A limit rod is fixedly connected through and fixed to one side of the toggle switch. Limit arc grooves and moving grooves are opened on opposite sides of the fixed plates. A moving block is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the moving groove. A limit mechanism is provided on one side of the fixed plate. A stop block is fixedly connected to one end of the moving block. A guide slope is provided on the top edge of the stop block. A guide rod is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the moving groove. A spring is provided on the outer ring of the guide rod. A linkage groove is symmetrically opened on one side of the fixed plate. A linkage block is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the linkage groove. An L-shaped control plate is fixedly connected to one side of the linkage block.

[0006] Preferably, both sides of the limiting rod are located in the limiting arc groove in the fixed plate, and the moving groove is connected to the inner cavity of the limiting arc groove.

[0007] Preferably, the stop block extends into the inner cavity of the limiting arc groove and is slidably connected to the fixed plate, the guide rod extends through the moving block and the two are slidably connected, and when the stop block extends into the inner cavity of the limiting arc groove, the spring is in a compressed state.

[0008] Preferably, the inner cavity of the linkage groove is connected to the inner cavity of the moving groove, and the linkage block is fixedly connected to the moving block.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a U-shaped limiting frame fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, an L-shaped control plate located in the inner cavity of the U-shaped limiting frame and the two being slidably connected, a movable groove symmetrically opened at one end of the U-shaped limiting frame facing the L-shaped control plate, an L-shaped locking plate slidably connected to the inner cavity of the movable groove, and an L-shaped locking slot symmetrically opened at one end of the L-shaped control plate facing the movable groove.

[0010] Preferably, one end edge of the L-shaped card plate is provided with a guide slope II, a control column is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped card plate, a control block is fixedly connected to the top of the control column, a control groove is opened on the inner wall of the movable groove, a spring II is provided in the inner cavity of the control groove, and the spring II is located on the outer ring of the control column.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are: 1. In this utility model, when the circuit is disconnected by the toggle switch for maintenance and repair, the guide slope, the stop block and the spring can be used to limit the limit rod that has rotated to the bottom of the limit arc groove, thereby limiting the toggle switch and preventing accidental contact that could cause the toggle switch to rotate upwards and connect the circuit, thus avoiding injury to personnel and ensuring the safety of the circuit maintenance and repair process.

[0012] 2. In this utility model, when the L-shaped control plate is moved to release the limit of the limit rod by the guide slope two in the limiting mechanism, the L-shaped plate moves to the middle by itself and enters the L-shaped slot with the elastic force of the spring two, thereby limiting the L-shaped control plate and facilitating the control of the toggle switch. Conversely, by using the control block and control column to squeeze the L-shaped plate, the limit of the L-shaped control plate can be released, and the stop block can be reset, which facilitates the prevention of accidental contact when the toggle switch is activated. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a front view of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing plate of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism of this utility model.

[0014] The components include: 1. Overload protection mechanism body; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Toggle switch; 4. Limit rod; 5. Limit arc groove; 6. Moving groove; 7. Moving block; 8. Limiting mechanism; 801. U-shaped limit frame; 802. Moving groove; 803. L-shaped clamping plate; 804. Guide slope two; 805. L-shaped clamping groove; 806. Control column; 807. Control block; 808. Spring two; 809. Control groove; 9. Stop block; 10. Guide slope one; 11. Guide rod; 12. Spring one; 13. Linkage groove; 14. Linkage block; 15. L-shaped control plate. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Please see Figures 1-4 An integrated mechanism for an electricity meter with overload protection, comprising: The overload protection mechanism body 1 has a fixing plate 2 connected to both sides of the overload protection mechanism body 1 by screws. One end of the overload protection mechanism body 1 is provided with a toggle switch 3. A limit rod 4 is fixedly connected through and fixed to one side of the toggle switch 3. Limit arc grooves 5 and moving grooves 6 are opened on opposite sides of the fixing plate 2. A moving block 7 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the moving groove 6. A limit mechanism 8 is provided on one side of the fixing plate 2. A stop block 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the moving block 7. A guide slope 10 is provided on the top edge of the stop block 9. A guide rod 11 is symmetrically connected to the inner cavity of the moving groove 6. A spring 12 is provided on the outer ring of the guide rod 11. A linkage groove 13 is symmetrically opened on one side of the fixing plate 2. A linkage block 14 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the linkage groove 13. An L-shaped control plate 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the linkage block 14.

[0017] Both sides of the limiting rod 4 are located in the limiting arc groove 5 in the fixed plate 2, and the moving groove 6 is connected to the inner cavity of the limiting arc groove 5.

[0018] The stop block 9 extends into the inner cavity of the limiting arc groove 5 and is slidably connected to the fixed plate 2. The guide rod 11 extends into the moving block 7 and the two are slidably connected. When the stop block 9 extends into the inner cavity of the limiting arc groove 5, the spring 12 is in a compressed state.

[0019] The inner cavity of the linkage groove 13 is connected to the inner cavity of the moving groove 6, and the linkage block 14 is fixedly connected to the moving block 7.

[0020] In this embodiment of the utility model, when a fault occurs and the circuit needs to be disconnected through the overload protection mechanism body 1, the toggle switch 3 is turned downwards. During this process, in conjunction with the guide ramp 10, the stop block 9 and the moving block 7 move into the inner cavity of the moving groove 6, and in conjunction with the guide rod 11, the compression spring 12 is stabilized. When the limit rod 4 inside the toggle switch 3 rotates to the bottom of the limit arc groove 5, the L-shaped control plate 15 will not be limited by the limit mechanism 8. Under the action of the spring force of the spring 12, the moving block 7 and the stop block 9 are reset, and the stop block 9 is used to block the limit rod 4, thus preventing accidental contact that could cause the toggle switch 3 to rotate upwards and connect the circuit, which could cause injury to personnel. This ensures the safety of circuit maintenance and repair processes. Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 The limiting mechanism 8 includes a U-shaped limiting frame 801 fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 2, an L-shaped control plate 15 located in the inner cavity of the U-shaped limiting frame 801 and the two are slidably connected, the U-shaped limiting frame 801 is symmetrically provided with a movable groove 802 at one end facing the L-shaped control plate 15, an L-shaped locking plate 803 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the movable groove 802, and the L-shaped control plate 15 is symmetrically provided with an L-shaped locking groove 805 at one end facing the movable groove 802.

[0021] One end edge of the L-shaped plate 803 is provided with a guide slope 804. The top of the L-shaped plate 803 is fixedly connected to a control post 806. The top of the control post 806 is fixedly connected to a control block 807. The inner wall of the movable groove 802 is provided with a control groove 809. The inner cavity of the control groove 809 is provided with a spring 808. The spring 808 is located on the outer ring of the control post 806.

[0022] In this embodiment of the utility model, when the circuit needs to be connected after maintenance and repair, and the L-shaped control plate 15 is used to move the stop 9 out of the limiting arc groove 5, the L-shaped control plate 15 contacts the U-shaped limiting frame 801. During this process, in conjunction with the guide ramp 804, the symmetrical L-shaped clamping plate 803 moves towards the center. At this time, the spring 808 in the control groove 809 is compressed. With the elastic force of the spring 808, the L-shaped clamping plate 803 will automatically enter the L-shaped clamping groove 805 in the L-shaped control plate 15. The position of the L-shaped control plate 15 can be fixed to limit the stop block 9 that moves out of the limiting arc groove 5, ensuring that the toggle switch 3 can rotate smoothly to connect the circuit. After the circuit is connected, the control block 807 is pressed by hand to squeeze the two control posts 806, so that the L-shaped card plate 803 moves in the middle, and the L-shaped control plate 15 can be released from the limit of the L-shaped card plate 803. Under the action of the spring 12, it will reset itself, so that the stop block 9 will reset itself, which is convenient for limiting the limit rod 4 after the circuit is broken.

[0023] When using this integrated energy meter mechanism with overload protection, after installing the overload protection mechanism body 1 in the required position and connecting the wiring, when a fault occurs and the circuit needs to be disconnected through the overload protection mechanism body 1, turn the toggle switch 3 downwards. During this process, in conjunction with the guide ramp 10, the stop block 9 and the moving block 7 move into the inner cavity of the moving groove 6, and in conjunction with the guide rod 11, stabilize and compress the spring 12. When the limit rod 4 inside the toggle switch 3 turns to the bottom of the limit arc groove 5, the L-shaped control plate 15 will not be limited by the limit mechanism 8, but will be stopped by the elastic force of the spring 12. When the moving block 7 and the stop block 9 are reset, the stop block 9 will block the limit rod 4 to prevent accidental contact that could cause the toggle switch 3 to rotate upwards and connect the circuit, thus ensuring the safety of the circuit maintenance and repair process. When the circuit needs to be connected after the circuit maintenance and repair is completed, the moving block 7 will move to the moving groove 6 through the L-shaped control board 15 in conjunction with the linkage block 14 in the linkage groove 13, thereby moving the stop block 9 out of the limit arc groove 5, thus releasing the stop block 9 from limiting the limit rod 4, allowing the toggle switch 3 to rotate upwards and connect the circuit, facilitating the connection of the circuit.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An integrated mechanism for an electricity meter with overload protection, characterized in that, include: The overload protection mechanism body (1) has a fixing plate (2) connected to both sides of the overload protection mechanism body (1) by screws. One end of the overload protection mechanism body (1) is provided with a toggle switch (3). A limit rod (4) is fixedly connected through one side of the toggle switch (3). Limit arc grooves (5) and moving grooves (6) are opened on the opposite sides of the fixing plate (2). A moving block (7) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the moving groove (6). A limit mechanism (8) is provided on one side of the fixing plate (2). One end of the moving block (7) is fixedly connected to a stop block (9), and the top edge of the stop block (9) is provided with a guide slope (10). The inner cavity of the moving groove (6) is symmetrical and fixedly connected to a guide rod (11). The outer ring of the guide rod (11) is provided with a spring (12). The side of the fixed plate (2) is symmetrically provided with a linkage groove (13). The inner cavity of the linkage groove (13) is slidably connected to a linkage block (14). The side of the linkage block (14) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped control plate (15).

2. The integrated mechanism of an energy meter with overload protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the limiting rod (4) are located in the limiting arc groove (5) in the fixed plate (2), and the moving groove (6) is connected to the inner cavity of the limiting arc groove (5).

3. The integrated mechanism of an energy meter with overload protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stop block (9) extends into the inner cavity of the limiting arc groove (5) and is slidably connected to the fixed plate (2). The guide rod (11) extends through the moving block (7) and is slidably connected to the moving block (7). When the stop block (9) extends into the inner cavity of the limiting arc groove (5), the spring (12) is in a compressed state.

4. The integrated mechanism of an energy meter with overload protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage groove (13) is connected to the inner cavity of the moving groove (6), and the linkage block (14) is fixedly connected to the moving block (7).

5. The integrated mechanism of an energy meter with overload protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (8) includes a U-shaped limiting frame (801) fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate (2). The L-shaped control plate (15) is located in the inner cavity of the U-shaped limiting frame (801) and the two are slidably connected. The U-shaped limiting frame (801) is symmetrically provided with a movable groove (802) at one end facing the L-shaped control plate (15). The inner cavity of the movable groove (802) is slidably connected with an L-shaped card plate (803). The L-shaped control plate (15) is symmetrically provided with an L-shaped card slot (805) at one end facing the movable groove (802).

6. The integrated mechanism of an energy meter with overload protection according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end edge of the L-shaped plate (803) is provided with a guide slope (804), and a control column (806) is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate (803). A control block (807) is fixedly connected to the top of the control column (806). A control groove (809) is opened on the inner wall of the movable groove (802). A spring (808) is provided in the inner cavity of the control groove (809). The spring (808) is located on the outer ring of the control column (806).