A plow frame with adjustable plowing width

CN224760625UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-18EASTERN LIAONING UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522212274.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-20
Publication Date
2026-09-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本申请提供了一种可调节犁地宽度的犁架,能够解决现有的犁架中各犁具之间的水平相对位置难以调节甚至不能调节的问题

Benefits of technology

[0012] This application provides an adjustable plow frame, including a crossbar, plow bodies, and several fixed housings. The plow bodies are connected to protruding rods. The protruding rods are connected to positioning rods. The fixed housings have positioning holes through which the positioning rods pass. When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the plow bodies, at least one plow body is disconnected from the fixed housing, and the plow body slides on the slot. When it is necessary to fix the relative position of the plow bodies on the crossbar, the fixed housings fix the plow bodies to the crossbar through the cooperation of the positioning rods and the positioning holes. In summary, this application can easily and conveniently adjust the distance between the plow bodies, thus solving the problem that the horizontal relative position between the plows in existing plow frames is difficult or even impossible to adjust.

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Abstract

The application provides a plough frame capable of adjusting ploughing width, comprising a cross frame, plough bodies and a plurality of fixing shells. The plough bodies are connected with convex rods. The convex rods are connected with positioning rods. The fixing shells are provided with positioning holes for the positioning rods to pass through. When the distance between the plough bodies needs to be adjusted, at least one plough body is disconnected from the fixing shell, and the plough body is slid on the empty slot. When the relative position of the plough bodies on the cross frame needs to be fixed, the fixing shell fixes the plough bodies on the cross frame through the cooperation of the positioning rods and the positioning holes. Therefore, the application can easily and conveniently adjust the distance between the plough bodies, so as to solve the problem that the horizontal relative position of the plough bodies in the existing plough frame is difficult to adjust or even cannot be adjusted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of agricultural machinery and equipment technology, and in particular to a plow frame with adjustable plowing width. Background Technology

[0002] In agricultural farming activities, it is often necessary to plow or reclaim land after harvest, which requires the use of a plow.

[0003] However, the existing plow frame has a very simple structure, and the horizontal relative position of each plow tool in the plow frame is very inconvenient or even impossible to adjust, so it cannot adapt to farmland of different widths. Therefore, the plow frame often needs to be replaced, which wastes manpower and resources and even increases production costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] This application provides a plow frame with adjustable plowing width, which can solve the problem that the horizontal relative positions of the plows in existing plow frames are difficult or even impossible to adjust.

[0005] The technical solution of this application is a plow frame with adjustable plowing width, comprising: a long plate-shaped crossbeam with a long strip-shaped slot on the main extension surface, a plurality of plow bodies slidably connected to the crossbeam in the extension direction of the slot, and a plurality of fixed shells detachably connected to the plow bodies. The plow body has a protruding rod that extends along the thickness direction of the crossbeam and is threadedly connected to the plow body on the side near the crossbeam. The end of the protruding rod away from the plow body is connected to a positioning rod whose direction is perpendicular to the extension direction of the slot. The length of the positioning rod is greater than the distance between the protruding rod and the upper side of the crossbar. In addition, the fixed shell is provided with a plurality of positioning holes for the positioning rod to pass through; When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the plow bodies, at least one plow body is disconnected from the fixed shell, and the plow body slides on the slot; when it is necessary to fix the relative position of the plow bodies on the crossbeam, the fixed shell fixes the plow body on the crossbeam through the cooperation of the positioning rod and the positioning hole.

[0006] Optionally, each of the crossbeams is connected to three of the plow bodies, and the number of the fixing shells is three.

[0007] Optionally, each of the fixed housings has three positioning holes.

[0008] Optionally, the plow body is slidably fitted onto the outside of the crossbeam on the side closest to the crossbeam.

[0009] Optionally, the protruding rod is cylindrical in shape; the end of the protruding rod away from the plow body is connected to a disc-shaped positioning block with an area larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the protruding rod. Furthermore, one end of the positioning rod is provided with an internal groove, the positioning block is disposed in the internal groove, and the positioning block is movably connected to the positioning rod in the thickness direction of the crossbeam.

[0010] Optionally, the fixed shell is provided with a fixed seat that is fixedly connected to the cross frame, and the upper end of the fixed seat is provided with a fixed groove for the fixed shell to be embedded in; when the fixed shell is embedded in the fixed groove, the connection between the fixed shell and the fixed seat is a bolt connection.

[0011] Optionally, the upper end of the fixed shell is provided with several handles.

[0012] This application provides an adjustable plow frame, including a crossbar, plow bodies, and several fixed housings. The plow bodies are connected to protruding rods. The protruding rods are connected to positioning rods. The fixed housings have positioning holes through which the positioning rods pass. When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the plow bodies, at least one plow body is disconnected from the fixed housing, and the plow body slides on the slot. When it is necessary to fix the relative position of the plow bodies on the crossbar, the fixed housings fix the plow bodies to the crossbar through the cooperation of the positioning rods and the positioning holes. In summary, this application can easily and conveniently adjust the distance between the plow bodies, thus solving the problem that the horizontal relative position between the plows in existing plow frames is difficult or even impossible to adjust. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this application, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view of a plow frame with adjustable plowing width according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 This is a rear view of a plow frame with adjustable plowing width according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 3 for Figure 1 Sectional view along direction AA; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing component in an embodiment of this application; Figure 5 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure when the plowshare is separated from the fixed assembly; Among them, 1-cross frame; 11-empty groove; 2-plow; 21-plow body; 22-protruding rod; 23-positioning rod; 24-positioning block; 3-fixing component; 31-fixing shell; 32-fixing base; 231-inner groove; 311-positioning hole; 312-handle. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The embodiments will now be described in detail, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description relates to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The embodiments described below do not represent all embodiments consistent with this application. They are merely examples of systems and methods consistent with some aspects of this application as detailed in the claims.

[0016] This application provides a plow frame with adjustable plowing width, such as... Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, Figure 1 This is a front view of a plow frame with adjustable plowing width according to an embodiment of this application. Figure 2 This is a rear view of an adjustable plow frame according to an embodiment of the present application. The plow frame includes a crossbar 1, several plows 2, and a fixing component 3.

[0017] The crossbeam 1 is shaped like a long plate, and a long, narrow groove 11 is provided on the main extended surface at the top of the crossbeam 1.

[0018] The plow 2 includes a plow body 21, a protruding rod 22, a positioning rod 23, a positioning block 24, and a plow head. In some embodiments, each crossbeam 1 is connected to three plows 2.

[0019] The tail of the plow body 21 is designed as a semi-enclosed structure and is fitted over the outside of the cross frame 1. The upper and lower ends of the plow body 21 are respectively engaged with the upper and lower sides of the slot 11 and are slidably connected to the upper and lower sides of the slot 11 in the extending direction of the slot 11.

[0020] The protruding rod 22 is cylindrical in shape. One end of the protruding rod 22 is connected to the side of the plow body 21 extending in the thickness direction near the crossbeam 1, and the protruding rod 22 is threadedly connected to the plow body 21. The position of the protruding rod 22 can be determined according to actual needs; it can be placed on the outside of the plow body 21 or through the slot 11 on the inside of the plow body 21. The end of the protruding rod 22 away from the plow body 21 is connected to a disc-shaped positioning block 24 with an area larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the protruding rod 22. The purpose of the threaded connection between the protruding rod 22 and the plow body 21 is to facilitate the installation of the plow body 21 and to allow the plow body 21 to move relatively over a longer distance on the crossbeam 1.

[0021] The positioning rod 23 is connected to the end of the protruding rod 22 away from the plow body 21, and the setting direction of the positioning rod 23 is perpendicular to the extension direction of the slot 11.

[0022] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, Figure 3 for Figure 1 In the sectional view along direction AA, the length of the positioning rod 23 is greater than the distance between the protruding rod 22 and the upper end of the crossbeam 1. One end of the positioning rod 23 has an internal groove 231. The positioning block 24 is disposed in the internal groove 231 and is movably connected to the positioning rod 23 in the thickness direction of the crossbeam 1. That is, the relative position of the positioning rod 23 with respect to the protruding rod 22 is changed by the change in the relative position of the positioning block 24 and the internal groove 231.

[0023] The plowshare is located at the lower end of the plow body 21 and is fixedly connected to the plow body 21 through a curved plate-like structure.

[0024] The fixing component 3 includes several fixing shells 31 and fixing bases 32. The fixing shells 31 and fixing bases 32 are detachably connected. Figure 4 As shown, Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing component in this embodiment. The fixing shell 31 is provided with a fixing seat 32 fixedly connected to the crossbeam 1. The upper end of the fixing seat 32 has a fixing groove for the fixing shell 31 to be embedded. When the fixing shell 31 is embedded in the fixing groove, the fixing shell 31 and the fixing seat 32 are connected by bolts. The fixing shell 31 has several positioning holes 311 for the positioning rod 23 to pass through, and each fixing shell 31 has three positioning holes 311. The upper end of the fixing shell 31 is provided with several handles 312.

[0025] Work process: such as Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, Figure 5 for Figure 3 The diagram shows the structure when the plowshare 2 is separated from the fixing component 3. When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the plowshare bodies 21, at least one plowshare body 21 is disconnected from the fixing shell 31, and one or more plowshare bodies 21 are slid on the slot 11 until the distance between two or more plowshare bodies 21 meets the farming requirements. When it is necessary to fix the relative position of the plowshare body 21 on the crossbeam 1, the positioning rod 23 is first passed through the positioning hole 311, then the fixing shell 31 is placed in the fixing slot, and then the fixing shell 31 is connected to the fixing seat 32 to fix the plowshare body 21.

[0026] This application provides an adjustable plow frame, including a crossbeam 1, a plow body 21, and several fixed housings 31. The plow body 21 is connected to a protruding rod 22. The protruding rod 22 is connected to a positioning rod 23. The fixed housings 31 have positioning holes 311 through which the positioning rods 23 pass. When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the plow bodies 21, at least one plow body 21 is disconnected from the fixed housing 31, and the plow body 21 slides on the slot 11. When it is necessary to fix the relative position of the plow bodies 21 on the crossbeam 1, the fixed housings 31 fix the plow body 21 to the crossbeam 1 through the cooperation of the positioning rods 23 and the positioning holes 311. In summary, this application embodiment can easily and conveniently adjust the distance between the plow bodies 21, thus solving the problem that the horizontal relative position between the plows in existing plow frames is difficult or even impossible to adjust.

[0027] The embodiments of this application have been described in detail above, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of this application and should not be considered as limiting the scope of this application. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of this application should still fall within the patent coverage of this application.

Claims

1. An adjustable width plow frame characterized by, include: The plow body has a long plate-shaped crossbar with a long strip-shaped slot on the main extension surface, several plow bodies that are slidably connected to the crossbar in the extension direction of the slot, and several fixed shells that are detachably connected to the plow bodies. The plow body has a protruding rod that extends along the thickness direction of the crossbeam and is threadedly connected to the plow body on the side near the crossbeam. The end of the protruding rod away from the plow body is connected to a positioning rod whose direction is perpendicular to the extension direction of the slot. The length of the positioning rod is greater than the distance between the protruding rod and the upper side of the crossbar. In addition, the fixed shell is provided with a plurality of positioning holes for the positioning rod to pass through; When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the plow bodies, at least one plow body is disconnected from the fixed shell, and the plow body slides on the slot; when it is necessary to fix the relative position of the plow bodies on the crossbeam, the fixed shell fixes the plow body on the crossbeam through the cooperation of the positioning rod and the positioning hole.

2. A gang frame according to claim 1 wherein, Each of the crossbars is connected to three of the plow bodies, and the number of the fixing shells is three.

3. An adjustable width moldboard frame according to claim 2 wherein, Each of the fixed shells has three positioning holes.

4. An adjustable width moldboard frame according to claim 1 wherein, The plow body is slidably fitted onto the outside of the crossbeam on the side closest to the crossbeam.

5. An adjustable width moldboard frame according to claim 1 wherein, The protruding rod is cylindrical in shape; a disc-shaped positioning block with an area larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the protruding rod is connected to the end of the protruding rod away from the plow body. Furthermore, one end of the positioning rod is provided with an internal groove, the positioning block is disposed in the internal groove, and the positioning block is movably connected to the positioning rod in the thickness direction of the crossbeam.

6. An adjustable width moldboard frame according to claim 1 wherein, The fixed shell is provided with a fixed seat that is fixedly connected to the cross frame. The upper end of the fixed seat is provided with a fixed groove for the fixed shell to be embedded in. When the fixed shell is embedded in the fixed groove, the connection between the fixed shell and the fixed seat is a bolt connection.

7. An adjustable width moldboard frame according to claim 6 wherein, The upper end of the fixed shell is provided with several handles.