An auxiliary device for planting in mongolian leek sandy land

CN224760672UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-18INNER MONGOLIA AUTONOMOUS REGION ACAD OF AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522319814.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-01
Publication Date
2026-09-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0006]本实用新型提供一种用于蒙古韭沙地种植辅助装置,解决了现有蒙古韭沙地种植开沟器铲齿数量固定,无法满足不同规模种植需求,适应性差的问题

Benefits of technology

本实用新型提供一种用于蒙古韭沙地种植辅助装置,通过固定块、第一插接块、拼接块、第二插接块、插接槽、铲齿、卡接组件和限位组件等结构相互进行配合,在进行使用的时候,能够根据不同规模的种植需求灵活调整铲齿的数量,在大规模种植场地,可增加拼接块以增多铲齿数量,提高开沟效率;在小规模试验田种植场景下,可减少拼接块,避免多余铲齿造成资源浪费和操作困难,提升了装置在不同种植场景下的适应性。

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of for mongolian leek sandy land planting auxiliary device, comprising: fixed block, the both sides of the fixed block are fixedly installed with first plug-in block;Multiple splicing blocks, multiple the splicing block is respectively arranged in the both sides of the fixed block, and one end of multiple the splicing block is fixedly installed with second plug-in block.The utility model provides a kind of for mongolian leek sandy land planting auxiliary device, by fixed block, first plug-in block, splicing block, second plug-in block, plug-in slot, shovel tooth, clamping assembly and limiting component etc. structure is mutually cooperated, when using, the number of shovel tooth can be flexibly adjusted according to different scale planting needs, in large-scale planting ground, splicing block can be increased to increase the number of shovel tooth, improve ditching efficiency;In small-scale experimental field planting scene, splicing block can be reduced, avoid redundant shovel tooth to cause resource waste and operation difficulty, improve the adaptability of device in different planting scene.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting equipment technology, and in particular to an auxiliary device for planting Mongolian leeks in sandy soil. Background Technology

[0002] Mongolian leek is a perennial herbaceous desert plant belonging to the genus Allium in the family Liliaceae. It often grows in sandy loam deserts at high altitudes and is widely distributed in northwestern Inner Mongolia, western Liaoning, northern Shaanxi, northern Ningxia, and northeastern Xinjiang in my country.

[0003] In the sandy soil cultivation of Mongolian leeks, ditching is a crucial foundational task. Existing technologies, such as the artificial ditching device for leeks (authorized publication number CN206790917U), have addressed some of the problems of traditional row markers. This ditching device has a rectangular strip structure, with a cylindrical handle horizontally connected to the middle of one side. A row of evenly spaced shovel teeth is arranged along the length of the bottom surface. The longitudinal section of each tooth is a right-angled triangle, with its shorter right-angled side flush with the bottom surface of the ditching device body, its longer right-angled side facing the handle, and its hypotenuse facing outwards. This design makes ditching more efficient than traditional methods, reduces the impact of manual skill on ditching quality, and improves sowing and seedling emergence quality.

[0004] However, the fixed number of shovel teeth in this manual ditching tool presents numerous inconveniences in actual Mongolian leek cultivation scenarios. Large-scale planting sites require the completion of extensive ditching operations within a limited timeframe, and the fixed number of shovel teeth is insufficient to meet the demand for improved ditching efficiency. In small-scale experimental field planting scenarios, excess shovel teeth not only waste resources but also complicate operations. Experimental fields are typically small in area and irregular in shape, and too many shovel teeth make the ditching tool clumsy when turning and moving, making it difficult to accurately control the ditching position and depth, and hindering the ability to flexibly adjust the ditching method according to experimental needs, thus reducing the adaptability of the ditching tool.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an auxiliary device for planting Mongolian leeks in sandy soil to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] This utility model provides an auxiliary device for planting Mongolian leeks in sandy soil, which solves the problem that the existing trenching device for planting Mongolian leeks in sandy soil has a fixed number of shovel teeth, which cannot meet the needs of planting at different scales and has poor adaptability.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides an auxiliary device for planting Mongolian leeks in sandy soil, comprising: A fixing block, wherein a first plug-in block is fixedly installed on both sides of the fixing block; Multiple splicing blocks are respectively disposed on both sides of the fixed block. A second plug-in block is fixedly installed at one end of each of the multiple splicing blocks, and a plug-in groove is opened at the other end of each of the multiple splicing blocks. The shovel teeth are fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixing block and the splicing block, respectively; A snap-fit ​​assembly is provided inside the first plug-in block and the second plug-in block respectively. The snap-fit ​​assembly includes a groove, an elastic element is provided on the inner side of the groove, a limiting plate is provided on the top of the elastic element, and a snap-fit ​​block is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting plate. A limiting component is provided inside the top of the splicing block. The limiting component includes a limiting frame, a pressing block is slidably connected inside the top of the limiting frame, and a positioning plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressing block. A handle is disposed on one side of the fixing block.

[0008] Preferably, both the first plug block and the second plug block are adapted to the plug slot.

[0009] Preferably, the snap-fit ​​block and the limiting frame are compatible.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the groove, and the positioning plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting frame.

[0011] Preferably, the handle includes an extension rod, a fixing rod is slidably connected to one end of the extension rod, and a locking screw is threadedly connected to the top end of the extension rod.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the locking screw abuts against the top of the fixing rod.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the fixing rod is fixedly installed on the side of the fixing block.

[0014] Compared with related technologies, the auxiliary device for planting Mongolian leeks in sandy soil provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: This utility model provides an auxiliary device for planting Mongolian leeks in sandy soil. It utilizes a combination of a fixed block, a first insertion block, a splicing block, a second insertion block, an insertion groove, shovel teeth, a snap-fit ​​assembly, and a limiting assembly. During use, the number of shovel teeth can be flexibly adjusted according to different planting scales. In large-scale planting areas, splicing blocks can be added to increase the number of shovel teeth and improve ditching efficiency. In small-scale experimental planting scenarios, splicing blocks can be reduced to avoid resource waste and operational difficulties caused by excess shovel teeth, thus enhancing the device's adaptability to different planting scenarios. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a first embodiment of an auxiliary device for planting Mongolian leeks in sandy land provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the fixing block, splicing block, and shovel teeth. Figure 3 for Figure 2 The diagram shows a cross-sectional structure of the splicing block. Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown below; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of an auxiliary device for planting Mongolian leeks in sandy land, provided by this utility model.

[0016] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Fixing block, 11. First insertion block, 2. Splicing block, 21. Second insertion block, 22. Insertion groove, 3. Shovel teeth, 4. Handle, 5. Snap-fit ​​assembly, 51. Groove, 52. Elastic element, 53. Limiting plate, 54. Snap-fit ​​block, 6. Limiting assembly, 61. Limiting frame, 62. Positioning plate, 63. Pressing block, 41. Extension rod, 42. Fixing rod, 43. Locking screw. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0018] First Embodiment Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a first embodiment of an auxiliary device for planting Mongolian leeks in sandy land provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the fixing block, splicing block, and shovel teeth. Figure 3 for Figure 2 The diagram shows a cross-sectional structure of the splicing block. Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown. An auxiliary device for planting Mongolian leeks in sandy soil includes: a fixing block 1, on both sides of which a first plug-in block 11 is fixedly installed; Multiple splicing blocks 2 are respectively disposed on both sides of the fixed block 1. A second plug-in block 21 is fixedly installed at one end of each of the multiple splicing blocks 2, and a plug-in groove 22 is opened at the other end of each of the multiple splicing blocks 2. The shovel teeth 3 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixing block 1 and the splicing block 2 respectively; The snap-fit ​​assembly 5 is respectively opened inside the first plug-in block 11 and the second plug-in block 21. The snap-fit ​​assembly 5 includes a groove 51, an elastic member 52 is provided on the inner side of the groove 51, a limiting plate 53 is provided on the top of the elastic member 52, and a snap-fit ​​block 54 is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting plate 53. Limiting component 6 is disposed inside the other end of the top of the splicing block 2. The limiting component 6 includes a limiting frame 61. A pressing block 63 is slidably connected inside the top of the limiting frame 61. A positioning plate 62 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressing block 63. Handle 4 is disposed on one side of the fixing block 1.

[0019] Both the first plug-in block 11 and the second plug-in block 21 are adapted to the plug-in slot 22.

[0020] The snap-fit ​​block 54 and the limiting frame 61 are compatible.

[0021] The limiting plate 53 is slidably connected to the inner side of the groove 51, and the positioning plate 62 is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting frame 61.

[0022] The number of splicing blocks 2 is set to multiple, so that the number of spade teeth 3 can be added later according to the actual use; After the splicing block 2 and the fixing block 1 are installed, the distance between the shovel teeth 3 at the bottom of the splicing block 2 and the fixing block 1 is 200mm; A non-slip rubber pad is provided on the top of the handle 4 to increase the friction between the handle and the user's hand during use and prevent it from falling off. The groove 51 is formed on the top of each first plug-in block 11 and each second plug-in block 21, and is inclined on the side of the snap-fit ​​block 54 used for plugging, so as to facilitate subsequent insertion into the inner side of the limiting frame 61.

[0023] The working principle of the auxiliary device for planting Mongolian leeks in sandy land provided by this utility model is as follows: When it is necessary to increase the number of spade teeth 3, the user can insert the second insertion block 21 at one end of the splicing block 2 into the insertion slot 22 on the fixed block 1 or other splicing block 2. During the insertion process, the second insertion block 21 squeezes the snap-fit ​​block 54 in the snap-fit ​​assembly 5, causing the snap-fit ​​block 54 to move into the groove 51 against the elastic force of the elastic member 52. The limiting plate 53 slides on the inner side of the groove 51. When the second insertion block 21 is fully inserted into the insertion slot 22, under the elastic force of the elastic member 52, the snap-fit ​​block 54 pops out and snaps into the limiting frame 61 of the limiting assembly 6. At the same time, the positioning plate 62 slides down in the limiting frame 61, which further limits the snap-fit ​​block 54 and ensures that the splicing block 2 is firmly connected to the fixed block 1 or other splicing block 2. In this way, by continuously splicing, the number of shovel teeth 3 can be increased according to actual planting needs. When it is necessary to reduce the number of shovel teeth 3, press the pressing block 63 of the limiting component 6 to move the positioning plate 62 upward, release the limiting of the snap-fit ​​block 54, and at the same time overcome the elastic force of the elastic element 52 to press the snap-fit ​​block 54 into the groove 51, so that the splicing block 2 can be pulled out from the insertion groove 22.

[0024] Compared with related technologies, the auxiliary device for planting Mongolian leeks in sandy soil provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: The device utilizes a combination of components including a fixed block 1, a first insertion block 11, a splicing block 2, a second insertion block 21, an insertion slot 22, shovel teeth 3, a snap-fit ​​assembly 5, and a limiting assembly 6. During use, the number of shovel teeth 3 can be flexibly adjusted according to different planting scales. In large-scale planting areas, splicing blocks 2 can be added to increase the number of shovel teeth 3 and improve ditching efficiency. In small-scale experimental planting scenarios, splicing blocks 2 can be reduced to avoid resource waste and operational difficulties caused by excess shovel teeth, thus enhancing the device's adaptability to different planting scenarios.

[0025] Second Embodiment Please refer to the following: Figure 5 Based on the first embodiment of this application, which provides an auxiliary device for planting Mongolian leeks in sandy land, the second embodiment of this application proposes another auxiliary device for planting Mongolian leeks in sandy land. The second embodiment is merely a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the separate implementation of the first embodiment.

[0026] Specifically, the second embodiment of this application provides a different type of auxiliary device for planting Mongolian leeks in sandy soil. In this auxiliary device, the handle 4 includes an extension rod 41, a fixing rod 42 is slidably connected to one end of the extension rod 41, and a locking screw 43 is threadedly connected to the top end of the extension rod 41.

[0027] The bottom of the locking screw 43 abuts against the top of the fixing rod 42.

[0028] One end of the fixing rod 42 is fixedly installed on the side of the fixing block 1.

[0029] The working principle of the auxiliary device for planting Mongolian leeks in sandy land provided by this utility model is as follows: When using the handle 4, if the length needs to be adjusted, the user can turn the locking screw 43 to move one end of the locking screw 43 away from the fixing rod 42, and then pull the extension rod 41 to adjust the overall length of the handle 4. After adjusting to the appropriate length, the user can reverse the locking screw 43 again so that one end of the locking screw 43 abuts against the side of the fixing rod 42, thereby limiting the position.

[0030] Compared with related technologies, the auxiliary device for planting Mongolian leeks in sandy soil provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: The extension rod 41, the fixing rod 42 and the locking screw 43 work together to allow the overall length of the handle 4 to be adjusted according to the user's height during use, thereby increasing the adaptability of the device. After use, the length of the handle 4 can be shortened for easy carrying.

[0031] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for planting Mongolian leeks in sandy soil, characterized in that, include: A fixing block, wherein a first plug-in block is fixedly installed on both sides of the fixing block; Multiple splicing blocks are respectively disposed on both sides of the fixed block. A second plug-in block is fixedly installed at one end of each of the multiple splicing blocks, and a plug-in groove is opened at the other end of each of the multiple splicing blocks. The shovel teeth are fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixing block and the splicing block, respectively; A snap-fit ​​assembly is provided inside the first plug-in block and the second plug-in block respectively. The snap-fit ​​assembly includes a groove, an elastic element is provided on the inner side of the groove, a limiting plate is provided on the top of the elastic element, and a snap-fit ​​block is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting plate. A limiting component is provided inside the top of the splicing block. The limiting component includes a limiting frame, a pressing block is slidably connected inside the top of the limiting frame, and a positioning plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressing block. A handle is disposed on one side of the fixing block.

2. The auxiliary device for planting Mongolian leeks in sandy soil according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the first plug-in block and the second plug-in block are adapted to the plug-in slot.

3. The auxiliary device for planting Mongolian leeks in sandy soil according to claim 1, characterized in that, The snap-fit ​​block and the limiting frame are compatible.

4. The auxiliary device for planting Mongolian leeks in sandy soil according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the groove, and the positioning plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting frame.

5. The auxiliary device for planting Mongolian leeks in sandy soil according to claim 1, characterized in that, The handle includes an extension rod, a fixing rod is slidably connected to one end of the extension rod, and a locking screw is threadedly connected to the top end of the extension rod.

6. The auxiliary device for planting Mongolian leeks in sandy soil according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom of the locking screw abuts against the top of the fixing rod.

7. The auxiliary device for planting Mongolian leeks in sandy soil according to claim 5, characterized in that, One end of the fixing rod is fixedly installed on the side of the fixing block.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Allium mongolicum regel plants artifical furrow opener

    CN206790917U