A harvesting tool for ecological planting of scutellaria baicalensis
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522288414.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-29
AI Technical Summary
[0003]当黄芩的枝条上开花一定的时间后,就会结出黄芩籽,所以需要对黄芩籽进行采收,但是因为黄芩开花不整齐,所以黄芩结籽成熟的时间也不相同,为了避免黄芩籽掉落在地内,所以工作人员会使用剪刀将结有成熟黄芩籽的枝条剪下来,但是,剪下来之后,还需要将黄芩籽和枝条进行单独分离操作,操作较为麻烦,加大了对黄芩籽采收的难度,同时也增加了工作人员的劳动负担
本实用新型提供一种黄芩生态种植的采收工具:可以对黄芩籽进行采收工作,采收方便简单,降低了对黄芩籽采收的难度,同时降低工作人员的劳动负担。
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Figure CN224760730U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Scutellaria baicalensis harvesting technology, and in particular to a harvesting tool for ecological cultivation of Scutellaria baicalensis. Background Technology
[0002] Scutellaria baicalensis is a perennial herb belonging to the genus Scutellaria in the family Lamiaceae. Its dried root is a commonly used Chinese medicine with effects such as clearing heat and drying dampness, purging fire and detoxifying, stopping bleeding and calming the fetus.
[0003] After the Scutellaria baicalensis branches have been flowering for a certain period of time, they will produce Scutellaria baicalensis seeds, which need to be harvested. However, because the flowering of Scutellaria baicalensis is uneven, the ripening time of the seeds is also different. In order to prevent the seeds from falling to the ground, the staff will use scissors to cut off the branches with mature seeds. However, after cutting them off, the seeds and branches need to be separated separately, which is quite troublesome and increases the difficulty of harvesting the seeds, as well as the workload of the staff. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the technical problem mentioned in the background art, where workers use scissors to cut off branches bearing mature Scutellaria baicalensis seeds, but after cutting, it is necessary to separate the seeds from the branches, which is a rather cumbersome operation, increasing the difficulty of harvesting the seeds and also increasing the workload of the workers, this utility model provides a harvesting tool for ecological cultivation of Scutellaria baicalensis.
[0005] The harvesting tool for Scutellaria baicalensis ecological cultivation provided by this utility model includes: a first harvesting frame for harvesting Scutellaria baicalensis seeds; a second harvesting frame assembled on one side of the first harvesting frame for harvesting Scutellaria baicalensis seeds; a plurality of placement slots opened on the first harvesting frame and the second harvesting frame, the placement slots being used to place branches bearing mature Scutellaria baicalensis seeds; and an adjustment mechanism assembled on the first harvesting frame and the second harvesting frame, the adjustment mechanism being used to adjust the usage position of the second harvesting frame.
[0006] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes: a mounting rod fixedly installed on the first harvesting frame, with a sliding rod fixedly installed on the mounting rod; a mounting shaft rotatably installed on the mounting rod, with a slider fixedly installed on the mounting shaft, the slider and the sliding rod being slidably connected, and two springs being sleeved on the sliding rod, the two springs being located on both sides of the slider respectively; and a connecting rod fixedly installed on the second harvesting frame, the bottom end of the connecting rod being fixedly connected to the slider.
[0007] Preferably, a crossbar is fixedly mounted on the mounting rod, and a grip is fixedly mounted on the slider. The grip is used to push the slider, and the grip is located directly above the crossbar.
[0008] Preferably, the slide bar is annular, and the slide bar and the mounting shaft are arranged at the same center.
[0009] Preferably, the first harvesting frame has a feeding port, and a net bag for collecting the harvested Scutellaria baicalensis seeds is fixedly installed on the first harvesting frame, with the feeding port located above the net bag.
[0010] Preferably, a guide plate is fixedly installed inside the second harvesting frame, the guide plate being used to guide the harvested Scutellaria baicalensis seeds into the discharge port.
[0011] Preferably, both the crossbar and the grip are provided with protective sleeves, which are used to protect the user's hands.
[0012] Compared with related technologies, the harvesting tool for Scutellaria baicalensis ecological cultivation provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: This utility model provides a harvesting tool for the ecological cultivation of Scutellaria baicalensis: it can harvest Scutellaria baicalensis seeds in a convenient and simple manner, reducing the difficulty of harvesting Scutellaria baicalensis seeds and reducing the labor burden of workers. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 A top view schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the harvesting tool for ecological cultivation of Scutellaria baicalensis provided by this utility model; Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of the first harvesting frame, the second harvesting frame, the guide plate, the discharge port, and the net bag in this utility model. Figure 3 for Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in the figure; Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows an enlarged view of part B.
[0014] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. First harvesting frame; 2. Second harvesting frame; 3. Placement slot; 4. Mounting rod; 5. Sliding rod; 6. Mounting shaft; 7. Sliding block; 8. Spring; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Holding rod; 11. Crossbar; 12. Guide plate; 13. Discharge port; 14. Net bag; 15. Protective cover. Detailed Implementation
[0015] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification and the foregoing drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification or the foregoing drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order; the terms "inner," "outer," "left," and "right" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
[0016] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0017] This utility model embodiment provides a harvesting tool for the ecological cultivation of Scutellaria baicalensis, such as... Figure 1-4 As shown, the harvesting tools for Scutellaria baicalensis ecological cultivation include: a first harvesting frame 1 for harvesting Scutellaria baicalensis seeds; a second harvesting frame 2 mounted on one side of the first harvesting frame 1 for harvesting Scutellaria baicalensis seeds; multiple placement slots 3 opened on the first harvesting frame 1 and the second harvesting frame 2, the placement slots 3 being used to place branches bearing mature Scutellaria baicalensis seeds; and an adjustment mechanism mounted on the first harvesting frame 1 and the second harvesting frame 2, the adjustment mechanism being used to adjust the usage position of the second harvesting frame 2.
[0018] In this embodiment, when harvesting Scutellaria baicalensis seeds, the workers first locate branches bearing mature seeds. Then, they manually operate the adjustment mechanism to adjust the position of the second harvesting frame 2, opening the first and second harvesting frames 1 and 2. The first and second harvesting frames 1 and 2 are then placed on either side of the branch bearing the mature seeds. The workers then release the adjustment mechanism, and the second harvesting frame 2 returns to its original position. At this point, the branch bearing the mature seeds is secured in the corresponding placement slot 3. The workers then pull the first and second harvesting frames 1 and 2 upwards. Under the pulling force, the seeds are peeled off the branches, thus completing the harvesting process. This method is convenient and simple, reducing the difficulty of harvesting Scutellaria baicalensis seeds and decreasing the workload of the workers.
[0019] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the adjusting mechanism includes: a mounting rod 4 fixedly installed on the first harvesting frame 1, and a sliding rod 5 fixedly installed on the mounting rod 4; a mounting shaft 6 rotatably installed on the mounting rod 4, and a slider 7 fixedly installed on the mounting shaft 6, the slider 7 and the sliding rod 5 being slidably connected, and two springs 8 being sleeved on the sliding rod 5, the two springs 8 being located on both sides of the slider 7 respectively; and a connecting rod 9 fixedly installed on the second harvesting frame 2, the bottom end of the connecting rod 9 being fixedly connected to the slider 7.
[0020] In this embodiment, when the worker finds a branch with mature Scutellaria baicalensis seeds, the worker pulls the slider 7 to slide on the slide bar 5. At this time, the slider 7 compresses the spring 8 and drives the second harvesting frame 2 to move, opening the first harvesting frame 1 and the second harvesting frame 2. Then, the worker places the first harvesting frame 1 and the second harvesting frame 2 on both sides of the branch with mature Scutellaria baicalensis seeds, and then releases the pull on the slider 7. The compressed spring 8 returns to its original position, and the second harvesting frame 2 also returns to its original position. At this time, the branch with mature Scutellaria baicalensis seeds is stuck in the corresponding placement groove 3. Then, the worker pulls the first harvesting frame 1 and the second harvesting frame 2 upwards. Under the action of the pulling force, the Scutellaria baicalensis seeds are peeled off the branch, thus completing the harvesting of Scutellaria baicalensis seeds. The harvesting is convenient and simple, reducing the difficulty of harvesting Scutellaria baicalensis seeds and reducing the labor burden of the workers.
[0021] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a crossbar 11 is fixedly installed on the mounting rod 4, and a grip 10 is fixedly installed on the slider 7. The grip 10 is used to push the slider 7, and the grip 10 is located directly above the crossbar 11.
[0022] In this embodiment, the operator can easily and accurately push the slider 7 by using the cooperation of the crossbar 11 and the handle 10, which facilitates the operation of the adjustment mechanism to open the first harvesting frame 1 and the second harvesting frame 2.
[0023] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the slide rod 5 is annular, and the slide rod 5 and the mounting shaft 6 are arranged with the same center.
[0024] In this embodiment, during actual use, since the mounting shaft 6 can rotate around its own axis, and the slide bar 5 is annular and concentric with the mounting shaft 6, when the mounting shaft 6 is rotated, the slider 7 fixed on the mounting shaft 6 can slide circumferentially along the annular slide bar 5. At this time, the second harvesting frame 2, which is fixedly connected to the slider 7 through the connecting rod 9, will change its position as the slider 7 slides circumferentially, thus allowing the position of the second harvesting frame 2 to be flexibly adjusted.
[0025] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a feeding port 13 is provided on the first harvesting frame 1, and a net bag 14 for collecting the harvested Scutellaria baicalensis seeds is fixedly installed on the first harvesting frame 1, with the feeding port 13 located above the net bag 14.
[0026] In this embodiment, the branches bearing mature Scutellaria baicalensis seeds are placed in the corresponding placement slots 3. The workers pull the first harvesting frame 1 and the second harvesting frame 2 upwards. Under the action of the pulling force, the Scutellaria baicalensis seeds are peeled off the branches. The peeled Scutellaria baicalensis seeds will fall naturally along the first harvesting frame 1 and fall precisely into the net bag 14 located directly below it through the discharge port 13 for centralized collection, thus avoiding the random scattering of Scutellaria baicalensis seeds during the harvesting process.
[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a guide plate 12 is fixedly installed inside the second harvesting frame 2, and the guide plate 12 is used to guide the harvested Scutellaria baicalensis seeds into the discharge port 13.
[0028] In this embodiment, after the Scutellaria baicalensis seeds are peeled off the branches, the guide plate 12 can accurately guide these Scutellaria baicalensis seeds into the discharge port 13 on the first harvesting frame 1. The Scutellaria baicalensis seeds then fall into the net bag 14 directly below through the discharge port 13 for centralized collection.
[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, both the crossbar 11 and the grip bar 10 are provided with protective sleeves 15, which are used to protect the user's hands.
[0030] In this embodiment, the protective sleeve 15 can effectively reduce the friction and pressure generated when the hand is in direct contact with the crossbar 11 and the grip bar 10, and prevent the hand from being scratched or abraded due to prolonged operation or excessive force, thus providing reliable protection for the user's hands.
[0031] In summary, compared with related technologies, this device enables the harvesting of Scutellaria baicalensis seeds in a convenient and simple manner, reducing the difficulty of harvesting the seeds and the workload of the workers.
[0032] It should be understood, in the several embodiments provided in this application, that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways.
[0033] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A harvesting tool for ecological planting of Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi, characterized in that, include: The first harvesting frame used for harvesting Scutellaria baicalensis seeds; A second harvesting frame, mounted on one side of the first harvesting frame, for harvesting Scutellaria baicalensis seeds; Multiple placement slots are provided on the first harvesting frame and the second harvesting frame, the placement slots being used to place branches bearing mature Scutellaria baicalensis seeds; An adjustment mechanism is mounted on the first harvesting frame and the second harvesting frame, the adjustment mechanism being used to adjust the usage position of the second harvesting frame.
2. The harvesting tool for Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi eco-planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism includes: A mounting rod is fixedly installed on the first harvesting frame, and a sliding rod is fixedly installed on the mounting rod; A mounting shaft is rotatably mounted on the mounting rod, and a slider is fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft. The slider and the sliding rod are slidably connected, and two springs are sleeved on the sliding rod, with the two springs located on both sides of the slider respectively. A connecting rod is fixedly installed on the second harvesting frame, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the slider.
3. The harvesting tool for Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi eco-planting according to claim 2, characterized in that, A crossbar is fixedly mounted on the mounting rod, and a grip is fixedly mounted on the slider. The grip is used to push the slider, and the grip is located directly above the crossbar.
4. The harvesting tool for Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi eco-planting according to claim 2, characterized in that, The slide bar is circular, and the slide bar and the mounting shaft are arranged at the same center.
5. The harvesting tool for Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi eco-planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first harvesting frame has a feeding port, and a net bag for collecting the harvested Scutellaria baicalensis seeds is fixedly installed on the first harvesting frame, with the feeding port located above the net bag.
6. The harvesting tool for Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi eco-planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, A guide plate is fixedly installed inside the second harvesting frame. The guide plate is used to guide the harvested Scutellaria baicalensis seeds into the discharge port.
7. The harvesting tool for Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi eco-planting according to claim 3, characterized in that, Both the crossbar and the grip are equipped with protective sleeves to protect the user's hands.