An anchoring base for modular submerged plant cultivation

Abstract

This utility model discloses a modular anchoring base for submerged plant cultivation, relating to the field of ecological engineering technology. The anchoring base includes a positioning hole on its main surface and a magnetic suction cup on its lower surface. A planting container is slidably mounted on the inner surface of the positioning hole, and a limiting plate is provided on the lower surface of the planting container. The limiting plate and the magnetic suction cup are magnetically connected, and a positioning ring is provided on the upper surface of the limiting plate. Compared with existing ordinary depth-adjustable submerged plant cultivation trays, this modular anchoring base for submerged plant cultivation allows for modular installation of plants inside the planting container through the slidingly mounted planting container, thereby increasing planting speed and reducing labor costs. The magnetic suction cup can fix the planting container inside the anchoring base, improving its stability. Furthermore, the simple structure reduces operating costs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ecological engineering technology, specifically to a modular anchoring base for submerged plant planting. Background Technology

[0002] Water pollution is one of the most significant challenges in environmental protection. The long-term influx of large amounts of domestic sewage, industrial wastewater, agricultural and livestock drainage, and surface runoff pollutes surface water bodies such as rivers, lakes, and reservoirs, leading to black and foul-smelling water, eutrophication, the death of aquatic plants and animals, reduced biodiversity, and the degradation of aquatic ecosystems. Severe water pollution not only restricts the availability of various water resources but also directly impacts people's health and well-being.

[0003] Submerged plants are among the primary producers in aquatic ecosystems, providing food sources, spawning substrates, hatching grounds, brooding grounds, and refuge for aquatic animals. They also improve water transparency, maintain the stability of the aquatic and sedimentary physicochemical environment, and effectively absorb and degrade toxic and harmful substances such as nitrogen and phosphorus nutrients, heavy metals, and organic pollutants, while inhibiting cyanobacterial blooms. Therefore, they play a vital role in maintaining the structure and function of aquatic ecosystems. Given the crucial role of submerged plants, restoring and rebuilding submerged plant communities has become an important means and primary goal in the treatment of polluted water bodies. However, due to factors such as low water transparency, difficulty in achieving the light compensation point for plants, anaerobic sediment, excessively high pollutant concentrations, and fluctuating water levels, rebuilding submerged plant communities in polluted water bodies remains a challenging problem in aquatic ecological restoration.

[0004] For example, patent application number 201510651524.1 discloses a depth-adjustable submerged plant planting tray. This invention, titled "Depth-Adjustable Submerged Plant Planting Tray," relates to a submerged plant planting tray suitable for aquatic environments with low transparency, deep water levels, large water level fluctuations, hard substrates, and significant water disturbance, which are unfavorable for the growth of submerged plants. It primarily addresses the problems of existing submerged plant planting trays, such as complex structures, floating frames that obstruct underwater light, hinder navigation, and result in poor landscaping. The submerged plant planting tray of this invention has a counterweight fixed to one end of a fixing rope. The other end of the fixing rope passes sequentially through a central hole in the planting tray and at least two adjustable sleeves located at the upper end of the planting tray. The end of the fixing rope extending out of the adjustable sleeve is fixed to the top of the adjustable sleeve. This invention allows adjustment of the water depth for planting submerged plants by increasing the number of adjustable sleeve sections. This invention has a simple structure, low cost, easy operation, and convenient construction. It can adjust the planting depth of submerged plants according to the plant growth status and changes in the water environment. However, this adjustable-depth submerged plant planting tray requires the planting tray to be transported to a designated location before planting. This method not only increases labor costs but also reduces planting efficiency.

[0005] Therefore, in view of this, we studied and improved the existing structure to address its shortcomings, and proposed a modular anchoring base for submerged plant planting. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a modular anchoring base for submerged plant cultivation, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a modular submerged plant planting anchoring base plate, comprising a positioning insertion hole on the surface of the anchoring base plate body, a magnetic suction plate on the lower surface of the anchoring base plate body, a planting can slidably mounted on the inner surface of the positioning insertion hole, a limiting plate on the lower surface of the planting can, and a magnetic connection between the limiting plate and the magnetic suction plate, a positioning insertion ring on the upper surface of the limiting plate, and an insertion connection between the positioning insertion ring and the lower surface of the anchoring base plate body.

[0008] Preferably, a rotating groove is provided at the edge of the upper surface of the anchoring base plate body, and a rotating block is rotatably installed on the inner surface of the rotating groove.

[0009] Preferably, friction damping discs are provided on both sides of the rotating block, and the friction damping discs are connected to the inner surface of the rotating groove by friction.

[0010] Preferably, a sliding rod is slidably installed through the upper surface of the rotating block, and an anti-detachment block is provided on the lower outer surface of the sliding rod.

[0011] Preferably, the upper surface of the sliding rod is provided with a pressure head, and the surface of the pressure head is provided with a lifting groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This utility model, through the arrangement of an anchoring base plate body, positioning holes, magnetic suction cups, planting cans, limiting plates, and positioning rings, allows for modular installation of the plants inside the slidingly mounted planting cans, thereby increasing planting speed and reducing labor costs. The magnetic suction cups secure the planting cans within the anchoring base plate body, enhancing their stability. Furthermore, the simple structure reduces operating costs.

[0014] 2. This utility model, through the setting of a rotating groove, a rotating block, a friction damping disc, a sliding rod, an anti-detachment block, and a pressure head, allows the rotating block to control the insertion angle of the sliding rod, making the anchoring base plate body more firmly fixed in the water and preventing it from being affected by water flow fluctuations, thus ensuring its normal use. The pressure head allows the sliding rod to be inserted into the ground, and the lifting groove can also assist in pulling it out when it is removed. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the anchoring base plate of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the planting container of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the sliding insert of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Anchor base plate main body; 101. Positioning insertion hole; 102. Magnetic suction cup; 2. Planting tank; 201. Limiting plate; 202. Positioning insertion ring; 3. Rotating groove; 301. Rotating block; 302. Friction damping plate; 303. Sliding insertion rod; 304. Anti-detachment block; 305. Pressure head. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] like Figures 1-3 As shown, a modular submerged plant planting anchoring base plate includes a positioning insertion hole 101 on the surface of the anchoring base plate body 1, and a magnetic suction cup 102 on the lower surface of the anchoring base plate body 1. This technical solution can fix the planting tank 2 inside the anchoring base plate body 1 by setting the magnetic suction cup 102, thereby improving the stability of the planting tank 2. At the same time, the structure is simple and can reduce the cost of use.

[0022] Furthermore, a planting can 2 is slidably installed on the inner surface of the positioning hole 101, and a limiting plate 201 is provided on the lower surface of the planting can 2. The limiting plate 201 and the magnetic suction plate 102 are magnetically connected. This technical solution allows the plants inside the planting can 2 to be modularly installed separately through the slidably installed planting can 2, thereby improving the planting speed and reducing labor costs.

[0023] Furthermore, a positioning ring 202 is provided on the upper surface of the limiting plate 201, and the positioning ring 202 is connected to the lower surface of the anchoring base plate body 1 by insertion. This technical solution, through the setting of the positioning ring 202, can assist the planting tank 2 in positioning and installation, and improve the installation accuracy of the planting tank 2.

[0024] like Figure 4 As shown, a rotating groove 3 is provided at the edge of the upper surface of the anchoring base plate body 1, and a rotating block 301 is rotatably installed on the inner surface of the rotating groove 3. Friction damping discs 302 are provided on both sides of the rotating block 301, and the friction damping discs 302 and the inner surface of the rotating groove 3 are set as friction connections. With this technical solution, the insertion angle of the sliding rod 303 can be controlled by the setting of the rotating block 301, so that the anchoring base plate body 1 is more firmly fixed in the water, and the normal use of the anchoring base plate body 1 is avoided due to water flow fluctuations.

[0025] Furthermore, a sliding insert rod 303 is slidably installed through the upper surface of the rotating block 301, and an anti-detachment block 304 is provided on the lower outer surface of the sliding insert rod 303. This technical solution, through the setting of the anti-detachment block 304, can improve the installation stability of the sliding insert rod 303 and prevent it from loosening from the soil.

[0026] Furthermore, a pressure head 305 is provided on the upper surface of the sliding insertion rod 303, and a lifting groove is provided on the surface of the pressure head 305. With this technical solution, the sliding insertion rod 303 can be controlled to be inserted into the ground by the setting of the pressure head 305, and it can also be pulled out with the assistance of the lifting groove when it is taken out.

[0027] Working Principle: When using this modular submersible planter anchoring base, firstly, the plant is pre-planted inside the planting tank 2. After planting, the planting tank 2 is inserted into the anchoring base body 1 through the positioning hole 101. The limiting plate 201 with the positioning ring 202 is attached to the lower surface of the magnetic suction plate 102 and magnetically fixed by insertion, thus completing the initial installation of the anchoring base body 1. After installation, the anchoring base body 1 is placed in the water. Then, by rotating the rotating block 301 with the friction damping plate 302 to control the insertion angle of the sliding rod 303, the sliding rod 303 with the anti-detachment block 304 is inserted into the ground through the pressure head 305 to fix the anchoring base body 1. This is the working principle of this modular submersible planter anchoring base.

Claims

1. A modular submerged plant planting anchoring base, comprising an anchoring base body (1), characterized in that, The anchoring base plate body (1) has a positioning hole (101) on its surface and a magnetic chuck (102) on its lower surface. A planting can (2) is slidably installed on the inner surface of the positioning hole (101) and a limiting plate (201) is provided on the lower surface of the planting can (2). The limiting plate (201) and the magnetic chuck (102) are magnetically connected. A positioning ring (202) is provided on the upper surface of the limiting plate (201) and the positioning ring (202) is inserted into the lower surface of the anchoring base plate body (1).

2. The modular submerged plant planting anchoring base plate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The anchor base plate body (1) has a rotating groove (3) at the edge of its upper surface, and a rotating block (301) is rotatably installed on the inner surface of the rotating groove (3).

3. The modular submerged plant planting anchoring base plate according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating block (301) has friction damping discs (302) on both sides, and the friction damping discs (302) and the inner surface of the rotating groove (3) are connected by friction.

4. The modular submerged plant planting anchoring base plate according to claim 2, characterized in that, A sliding rod (303) is slidably installed through the upper surface of the rotating block (301), and an anti-detachment block (304) is provided on the lower outer surface of the sliding rod (303).

5. The modular submerged plant planting anchoring base plate according to claim 4, characterized in that, The upper surface of the sliding rod (303) is provided with a pressure head (305), and the surface of the pressure head (305) is provided with a lifting groove.

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