Modular ecological revetment vegetation cultivation box

Abstract

The utility model discloses a modular ecological revetment vegetation cultivation box, including the frame body of revetment, still including the organization box mechanism, the organization box mechanism includes the filling board, L shape socket block, L shape cover seat board, sharp head striping, insert box seat and the pipe, the filling board is clamped in the inside of frame body of revetment, and the surface of the central plate body of filling board is integrally formed with L shape socket block, through setting up organization box mechanism at frame body of revetment, when laying and fixing in the slope surface of frame body of revetment, the filling board of organization box mechanism and frame body of revetment constitute the cultivation box of modular, when filling soil in cultivation box carries out ecological revetment vegetation cultivation, can add liquid fertilizer to the soil where the plant root system of filling board is from L shape socket block and L shape cover seat board to the top, carries out the root near type infiltration fertilization of quick and efficient type, effectively promotes the cultivation fertility supplement efficiency of vegetation in frame body of revetment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slope protection vegetation cultivation technology, and in particular to a modular ecological slope protection vegetation cultivation box. Background Technology

[0002] Ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology that integrates basic knowledge from disciplines such as engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, and botany to support slopes or sides, forming a comprehensive slope protection system composed of plants or engineering and plants. In the process of engineering construction and land use, slope protection work is often required on slopes or sides to prevent problems such as soil erosion, landslides, and water erosion. In ecological slope protection, modular frame-type slope protection frames are usually laid on the slope surface, and then soil is filled into the slope protection frames for vegetation cultivation.

[0003] Currently, when modular slope protection frames are used in conjunction with soil for paving on slope surfaces, the structure of the slope protection frames is relatively simple. When supplementing fertilizer to the vegetation soil within the slope protection frames, workers usually spread it directly on the soil surface. At this time, the fertilizer penetration effect on the soil surface is low, resulting in low efficiency of fertilization and replenishment of vegetation within the slope protection frames, which can easily affect the fertilization and growth effect of vegetation. Therefore, we propose a modular ecological slope protection vegetation cultivation box. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a modular ecological slope protection vegetation cultivation box. By setting a box assembly mechanism on the slope protection frame body, when the slope protection frame body is laid and fixed on the slope, the filling plate of the box assembly mechanism and the slope protection frame body form a modular cultivation box. When the cultivation box is filled with soil for ecological slope protection vegetation cultivation, liquid fertilizer can be added to the soil above the filling plate where the plant roots are located through the L-shaped connecting block and L-shaped cover plate to carry out rapid and efficient root-proximity infiltration fertilization, which effectively improves the fertility replenishment efficiency of the vegetation inside the slope protection frame body. In addition, the filling plate is firmly and quickly positioned and clamped to the slope protection frame body with corner guide grooves by the corner reinforcement. The grooved structure of the filling plate guides the plant roots to grow deep into the slope soil, constructing an ecological cycle of precise nutrient supply and three-dimensional soil fixation by the roots, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A modular ecological slope protection vegetation cultivation box includes a slope protection frame body and a box assembly mechanism. The box assembly mechanism includes a filling plate, an L-shaped connecting block, an L-shaped cover plate, pointed strips, a box holder, and piping. The filling plate is installed inside the slope protection frame body, and an L-shaped connecting block is integrally formed on the central surface of the filling plate. An L-shaped cover plate is fitted onto the L-shaped inner corner of the L-shaped connecting block. Vertical inserts and U-shaped reinforcing plates for mounting the L-shaped connecting block are fixed to the vertical plate and bottom plate of the L-shaped cover plate, respectively. A pointed strip protrudes centrally from the L-shaped connecting block between the vertical insert and the U-shaped reinforcing plate, and side outlets are provided through the L-shaped connecting blocks on both sides of the pointed strip. A box holder with the bottom end fixed to the piping is vertically inserted between the vertical seat cavity of the L-shaped connecting block and the L-shaped cover plate.

[0007] Furthermore, corner grooves for mounting fixed corner bars are provided at the inner four corners of the slope protection frame body, and the fixed corner bars are integrally formed at the four corners of the outer plate of the filler plate.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when the slope protection frame body is laid and fixed on the slope, the filler plate and the corner reinforcement can be used to securely position and clamp the slope protection frame body with the corner guide groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the surface of the filling plate below the L-shaped connector block is provided with slots, and three sets of slots are provided on the surface of the filling plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the filling board is divided into three groups of grooves, which allows the roots of the vegetation to grow downwards and into the slope soil.

[0011] Furthermore, the top of the pointed strip is provided with a pointed strip;

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the pointed strip can receive and divert the fertilizer liquid falling between the L-shaped receiving block and the L-shaped cover plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a vertical seat body of a cassette is inserted between the vertical panel and the L-shaped connector block, and the base opening of the cassette faces the pointed section, and the top opening of the cassette is vertically connected to the piping.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the piping is inserted between the vertical panel and the L-shaped connector block using a socket. Then, the worker can inject fertilizer liquid into the socket from the piping, so that the fertilizer liquid enters between the vertical panel and the L-shaped connector block and flows into the L-shaped connector block. After being divided into strips by the pointed tip, it is discharged from the side outlet into the vegetation cultivation soil on the surface of the filling board.

[0015] Furthermore, the length of the side outlet cavity is less than the length of the bottom plate of the L-shaped seat block, and the bottom cavity wall of the side outlet is at the same horizontal height as the seat cavity of the L-shaped seat block.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the L-shaped connector block can smoothly infiltrate liquid fertilizer into the soil through the side outlet.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] This utility model sets up a box assembly mechanism at the slope protection frame body. When the slope protection frame body is laid and fixed on the slope, the filling plate of the box assembly mechanism and the slope protection frame body form a modular cultivation box. When the soil in the cultivation box is filled for ecological slope protection vegetation cultivation, liquid fertilizer can be added from the L-shaped connecting block and L-shaped cover plate to the soil where the plant roots are located above the filling plate for rapid and efficient root-to-root infiltration fertilization, which effectively improves the fertility replenishment efficiency of the vegetation inside the slope protection frame body.

[0019] Furthermore, the filler plate is securely and quickly positioned and clamped to the slope protection frame body with corner guide grooves by the fixed corner reinforcement. The grooved structure of the filler plate guides the vegetation roots to grow deep into the slope soil, creating an ecological cycle of precise nutrient supply and three-dimensional soil stabilization by the roots. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a modular ecological slope protection vegetation cultivation box according to this utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembly of the filling plate and the slope protection frame of a modular ecological slope protection vegetation cultivation box according to this utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the assembly mechanism of a modular ecological slope protection vegetation cultivation box according to this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Slope protection frame body; 2. Box assembly mechanism; 3. Filler plate; 4. Corner reinforcement; 5. L-shaped connector block; 6. L-shaped cover plate; 7. Vertical insert plate; 8. U-shaped reinforcement plate; 9. Pointed strip; 10. Side drain outlet; 11. Insert box seat; 12. Piping; 13. Groove; 14. Corner guide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0025] like Figure 1-3As shown, a modular ecological slope protection vegetation cultivation box includes a slope protection frame body 1 and a box assembly mechanism 2. The box assembly mechanism 2 includes a filling plate 3, an L-shaped connecting block 5, an L-shaped cover plate 6, pointed strips 9, a box seat 11, and piping 12. The filling plate 3 is installed inside the slope protection frame body 1, and an L-shaped connecting block 5 is integrally formed on the central surface of the filling plate 3. An L-shaped cover plate 6 is fitted onto the L-shaped inner corner of the L-shaped connecting block 5. Furthermore, the vertical plate body and the bottom plate body of the L-shaped cover plate 6 are respectively fixed with a vertical insert plate 7 and a U-shaped rib plate 8 for mounting the L-shaped connector block 5. A pointed strip 9 protrudes from the center of the L-shaped connector block 5 between the vertical insert plate 7 and the U-shaped rib plate 8, and a side outlet 10 is provided through the L-shaped connector block 5 on both sides of the pointed strip 9. A box seat 11 with the bottom end of the pipe 12 is vertically inserted between the L-shaped connector block 5 and the mating vertical seat cavity of the L-shaped cover plate 6.

[0026] The slope protection frame body 1 has corner grooves 14 for mounting the corner reinforcement 4 at the inner four corners of the frame wall, and the corner reinforcement 4 is integrally formed at the four corners of the outer plate of the filler plate 3.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, when the slope protection frame body 1 is laid and fixed on the slope, the filler plate 3 and the corner reinforcement 4 can be used to cooperate with the corner guide groove 14 of the slope protection frame body 1 for firm positioning and clamping.

[0028] Among them, the filling plate 3 below the L-shaped receiving block 5 has a through groove 13, and the groove 13 has three sets on the surface of the filling plate 3.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the filling plate 3, with its three sets of grooves 13, allows the roots of the vegetation to grow downwards and into the slope soil.

[0030] The pointed strip 9 has a pointed strip at its top end;

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the pointed strip 9 can receive and divert the fertilizer liquid falling between the L-shaped receiving block 5 and the L-shaped cover plate 6.

[0032] The vertical base of the insert box 11 is inserted between the vertical panel 7 and the L-shaped connector block 5, and the base opening of the insert box 11 faces the pointed strip 9. The top opening of the insert box 11 is vertically connected to the pipe 12.

[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, the pipe 12 is inserted between the vertical panel 7 and the L-shaped connector block 5 using the insertion box 11. Then, the worker can inject fertilizer liquid into the insertion box 11 from the pipe 12, so that the fertilizer liquid enters between the vertical panel 7 and the L-shaped connector block 5 and flows into the L-shaped connector block 5. After being diverted by the pointed strip 9, it is discharged from the side outlet 10 into the vegetation cultivation soil on the surface of the filling board 3.

[0034] Wherein, the length of the cavity of the side outlet 10 is less than the length of the bottom plate of the L-shaped seat block 5, and the bottom cavity wall of the side outlet 10 is at the same horizontal height as the seat cavity of the L-shaped seat block 5.

[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, the L-shaped connector block 5 can smoothly infiltrate liquid fertilizer into the soil through the side outlet 10.

[0036] It should be noted that this utility model is a modular ecological slope protection vegetation cultivation box. By setting a box assembly mechanism 2 at the slope protection frame body 1, when the slope protection frame body 1 is laid and fixed on the slope, the filling plate 3 of the box assembly mechanism 2 can be inserted into the slope protection frame body 1 with corner guide groove 14 by means of the corner reinforcement 4 to contact the slope soil and form a cultivation box. At this time, the L-shaped cover plate 6 can be positioned and fitted at the L-shaped connecting block 5 with the vertical insert plate 7 and the U-shaped reinforcement plate 8 to form an L-shaped feeding seat. Then, the pipe 12 can be installed between the vertical insert plate 7 and the L-shaped connecting block 5 with the insertion box seat 11. The bottom pipe of the pipe 12 is pressed on the L-shaped cover plate 6 and the L-shaped connecting block 5 to obtain support. A film can be used to temporarily seal the pipe 12. Then, ecological slope protection vegetation cultivation soil can be filled into the slope protection frame body 1 above the filling plate 3 and the vegetation can be planted.

[0037] When the soil within the slope protection frame 1 needs fertilization, the film sealing the pipe 12 can be torn open directly, and then liquid fertilizer can be poured into the pipe 12. The liquid fertilizer flows along the insertion box seat 11 into the liquid cavity formed by the L-shaped cover plate 6 and the L-shaped receiving block 5. After the liquid fertilizer is diverted along the pointed strip 9, it overflows outward from the side outlet 10, thus enabling rapid and efficient infiltration fertilization in the soil near the plant roots.

[0038] It should be noted that this utility model is a modular ecological slope protection vegetation cultivation box. All components in this utility model are known to those skilled in the art, and their structure and principle can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

[0039] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A modular ecological slope protection vegetation cultivation box, comprising a slope protection frame body (1), characterized in that: It also includes a box assembly mechanism (2), which includes a filling plate (3), an L-shaped connecting block (5), an L-shaped cover plate (6), a pointed strip (9), a box seat (11), and a pipe (12). The filling plate (3) is installed inside the slope protection frame body (1), and an L-shaped connecting block (5) is integrally formed on the central plate surface of the filling plate (3). An L-shaped cover plate (6) is fitted onto the L-shaped inner corner of the L-shaped connecting block (5), and the vertical plate of the L-shaped cover plate (6) and The base plate is fixed with a vertical insert plate (7) and a U-shaped rib plate (8) for mounting the L-shaped connector block (5). The L-shaped connector block (5) between the vertical insert plate (7) and the U-shaped rib plate (8) has a pointed strip (9) protruding in the center. The L-shaped connector block (5) on both sides of the pointed strip (9) has a side outlet (10) through it. A box seat (11) with the bottom end of the pipe (12) is vertically inserted between the vertical seat cavity of the L-shaped connector block (5) and the L-shaped cover plate (6).

2. The modular ecological slope protection vegetation cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner four corners of the slope protection frame body (1) are provided with corner guide grooves (14) for mounting the corner reinforcement (4), and the corner reinforcement (4) is integrally formed at the four corners of the outer plate of the filler plate (3).

3. The modular ecological slope protection vegetation cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filling plate (3) below the L-shaped connector block (5) has a through groove (13) that is provided, and the groove (13) is provided in three sets on the surface of the filling plate (3).

4. The modular ecological slope protection vegetation cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the pointed strip (9) is provided with a pointed strip.

5. The modular ecological slope protection vegetation cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical base of the insert box (11) is inserted between the vertical panel (7) and the L-shaped connector block (5), and the base opening of the insert box (11) faces the pointed strip (9). The top opening of the insert box (11) is vertically connected to the pipe (12).

6. The modular ecological slope protection vegetation cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the cavity of the side outlet (10) is less than the length of the bottom plate of the L-shaped seat block (5), and the bottom cavity wall of the side outlet (10) is at the same horizontal height as the seat cavity of the L-shaped seat block (5).

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