Multi-layer seedling raising device for Chinese herbal medicine cultivation
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522003332.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-18
AI Technical Summary
[0005]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种中草药培育用多层育苗装置,解决了上方的育苗架以及栽苗盆在空间上处于相对较高的位置,其结构轮廓和实体部分容易对下方栽苗盆内的中药材植株形成一定程度的遮挡的问题
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When it is necessary to provide more light and ventilation space for the Chinese herbal medicine plants, the connecting plate is first rotated to a horizontal state. Then, the operator moves the slider, which drives the sliding plate to move outward, thereby moving the cultivation seat to the outermost position. Since the length of the bottom connecting plate is greater than the length of the upper connecting plate, when the cultivation seat moves to the outermost position, there will be no problem of the upper cultivation seat blocking the sunlight of the lower cultivation seat. This allows the plants to receive sufficient sunlight, while improving air circulation around the plants and reducing the occurrence of pests and diseases.
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Figure CN224760819U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine cultivation technology, specifically a multi-layer seedling device for cultivating traditional Chinese medicine. Background Technology
[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine herbs are the core medicines for the prevention and treatment of diseases in traditional Chinese medicine. Their efficacy is closely related to their growth environment. Many traditional Chinese medicine herbs have strict requirements for soil, light, humidity and other conditions. For example, some varieties can only adapt to specific ecological environments such as saline-alkali land. Since such ecological areas are limited in the natural environment, artificial cultivation has become a key link in large-scale production.
[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN221264564U discloses a multi-layer seedling raising device for planting Chinese medicinal materials. In this technical solution, by setting up an adjustment seat, a rotating rod, a bevel gear one, a drive motor, a bevel gear two, a lead screw, and a moving block, it is convenient to raise and lower the support frame, thus improving the practicality of use.
[0004] However, when using the multi-layered seedling structure, the upper seedling rack and planting pots are positioned relatively high in space. Their structural outline and solid parts can easily block the medicinal plants in the planting pots below to a certain extent. This blockage directly interferes with the normal projection of natural light, resulting in a significant reduction in the light intensity and duration received by the plants below. Insufficient light will severely weaken the photosynthetic efficiency of the plants, thereby affecting the synthesis and accumulation of their photosynthetic products, ultimately hindering the healthy growth and quality improvement of the medicinal plants. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a multi-layer seedling raising device for cultivating Chinese herbal medicines. It solves the problem that the upper seedling rack and planting pot are located at a relatively high position in space, and their structural outline and solid parts can easily obstruct the Chinese herbal medicine plants in the planting pot below.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a multi-layer seedling raising device for cultivating Chinese herbal medicines, including a support plate, with vertical plates vertically arranged on both sides of the top of the support plate, and a number of placement plates arranged at intervals on the inner wall of each vertical plate. Each placement plate is slidably provided with two cultivation seats for placing the seedling body, and each placement plate is rotatably provided at both ends with a connecting plate for extending the cultivation seat to the outside of the support plate. The length of the bottom connecting plate is greater than the length of the upper connecting plate.
[0007] Furthermore, each of the placement plates and each of the connecting plates has a corresponding groove on its upper surface. Each groove surface is slidably provided with a slider. Each slider surface is fixedly connected with a sliding plate. Each cultivation seat is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each sliding plate.
[0008] Furthermore, each of the connecting plates has a positioning groove on its upper surface, and the bottom of the placement plate has a positioning groove. By screwing multiple expansion bolts into the positioning grooves, the connecting plate and the placement plate can be fixed, thus securing the connecting plate when folded.
[0009] Furthermore, each of the connecting plates has a first fixing hole on its side wall, and the front side of the vertical plate has a positioning block that is flush with the placement plate. The positioning block has a second fixing hole that matches the first fixing hole. The connecting plate can be fixed when unfolded by inserting a pin through the first fixing hole into the second fixing hole.
[0010] Furthermore, a horizontal plate is provided on the top of the two vertical plates, and several motors are vertically arranged on both sides of the horizontal plate. The output shaft of each motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, which is rotatably connected to the vertical plate. A threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, and the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the placement plate.
[0011] Furthermore, a mounting plate is provided on the top of the horizontal plate, and a solar panel for charging the motor is provided on the top of the mounting plate. Guide plates are inclinedly provided on both sides of the mounting plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the bottom of the support plate is provided with several casters, and support blocks are provided on both sides of the support plate. Adjusting bolts are internally threaded onto the support blocks, and fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting bolts. Handles are provided on the outer walls of both vertical plates.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When it is necessary to provide more light and ventilation space for the Chinese herbal medicine plants, the connecting plate is first rotated to a horizontal state. Then, the operator moves the slider, which drives the sliding plate to move outward, thereby moving the cultivation seat to the outermost position. Since the length of the bottom connecting plate is greater than the length of the upper connecting plate, when the cultivation seat moves to the outermost position, there will be no problem of the upper cultivation seat blocking the sunlight of the lower cultivation seat. This allows the plants to receive sufficient sunlight, while improving air circulation around the plants and reducing the occurrence of pests and diseases. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical plate structure of this utility model.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Support plate; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Horizontal plate; 4. Placement plate; 5. Sliding plate; 6. Cultivation seat; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Slide groove; 9. Positioning block; 10. First fixing hole; 11. Second fixing hole; 12. Handle; 13. Motor; 14. Expansion bolt; 15. Support block; 16. Adjusting bolt; 17. Fixing block; 18. Caster wheel; 19. Mounting plate; 20. Solar panel; 21. Guide plate; 22. Threaded rod; 23. Threaded sleeve. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a multi-layer seedling device for cultivating Chinese herbal medicines, including a support plate 1. Vertical plates 2 are vertically arranged on both sides of the top of the support plate 1. Several placement plates 4 are arranged at intervals on the inner wall of each vertical plate 2. Two cultivation seats 6 for placing the seedling body are slidably arranged on each placement plate 4. Connecting plates 7 for extending the cultivation seats 6 to the outside of the support plate 1 are rotatably arranged at both ends of each placement plate 4. The length of the bottom connecting plate 7 is greater than the length of the top connecting plate 7.
[0020] Place the support plate 1 stably in the designated working position, ensuring the ground is level to prevent the device from shaking during use. The support plate 1 serves as the foundation of the entire multi-layer seedling device, providing stable support for other components.
[0021] Place the prepared Chinese herbal medicine seedlings (such as seeds, seedlings, etc.) in the cultivation base 6. According to the type and growth characteristics of the Chinese herbal medicine, fill the cultivation base 6 with a suitable cultivation substrate, such as nutrient soil, vermiculite, etc., to provide a good growth environment for the seedlings.
[0022] When it is necessary to observe, prune, pollinate, or perform other operations on the medicinal plants in the cultivation tray 6, the height of the placement plate 4 can be adjusted to ensure that it is moved to the lowest point, making it convenient to observe, prune, and pollinate the medicinal plants.
[0023] In order to provide more light and ventilation space for the Chinese herbal medicine plants, the connecting plate 7 is first unfolded to ensure that the cultivation base 6 can be extended to the outside of the support plate 1.
[0024] The height between the two placement plates 4 needs to ensure that the connecting plate 7 has room to unfold.
[0025] When it is not necessary to provide light and ventilation to the Chinese herbal plants, the cultivation base 6 can be moved to the middle of the placement plate 4, and then the connecting plate 7 can be folded.
[0026] By extending the cultivation base 6 to the outside of the support plate 1, the environment in which the plants are located can be flexibly adjusted according to the light and ventilation requirements of different Chinese herbal medicines.
[0027] By moving the cultivation base 6 to the outermost part of the connecting plate 7, the plant can receive sufficient sunlight. In cases of poor ventilation, moving the cultivation base 6 outward also helps improve air circulation around the plant, reducing the occurrence of pests and diseases. At the same time, it can prevent the lower cultivation base 6 from being blocked from sunlight due to space constraints caused by the upper cultivation base 6.
[0028] Each of the placement plates 4 and each of the connecting plates 7 has a corresponding groove 8 on its upper surface. Each groove 8 has a slider that can be slidably disposed on its surface. Each slider has a sliding plate 5 fixedly connected to its surface. Each cultivation seat 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each sliding plate 5.
[0029] When it is necessary to move the culture tray 6 to the outermost side for supplemental lighting and ventilation, the sliding plate 5 can be moved outward by moving the slider, thereby moving the culture tray 6 to the outermost side. Since the length of the bottom connecting plate 7 is greater than the length of the upper connecting plate 7, the culture tray 6 will not be blocked from sunlight when it is moved to the outermost side.
[0030] Each of the connecting plates 7 has a positioning groove on its upper surface, and the bottom of the placement plate 4 has a positioning groove. The connecting plates 7 and the placement plate 4 can be fixed by screwing multiple expansion bolts 14 into the positioning grooves. This will fix the connecting plates 7 when they are folded.
[0031] The connecting plate 7 and the placement plate 4 are connected by a hinge.
[0032] When supplemental lighting is not required for the incubation base 6, the connecting plate 7 can be rotated to the bottom of the placement plate 4 and then fixed by screwing in the expansion bolt 14. When supplemental lighting is required, the fixing of the expansion bolt 14 can be released.
[0033] Each of the connecting plates 7 has a first fixing hole 10 on its side wall. The front side of the vertical plate 2 is provided with a positioning block 9 that is flush with the placement plate 4. The positioning block 9 has a second fixing hole 11 that matches the first fixing hole 10. The connecting plate 7 can be fixed when unfolded by inserting a pin through the first fixing hole 10 into the second fixing hole 11.
[0034] When the connecting plate 7 is needed, rotate the connecting plate 7 to fit with the placement plate 4, and then use a pin to pass through the first fixing hole 10 and insert it into the second fixing hole 11 to fix the connecting plate 7 when it is unfolded.
[0035] A horizontal plate 3 is provided on the top of the two vertical plates 2. Several motors 13 are vertically arranged on both sides of the horizontal plate 3. The output shaft of each motor 13 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 22. The threaded rod 22 is rotatably connected to the vertical plate 2. A threaded sleeve 23 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 22. The threaded sleeve 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the placement plate 4.
[0036] Each motor 13 is equipped with a storage battery.
[0037] When it is necessary to water, observe, prune, and pollinate the cultivation seat 6 on the upper surface of the placement plate 4, multiple motors 13 are started to move synchronously until the height of the upper placement plate 4 is at a convenient position for watering, observation, and pruning. Similarly, when it is necessary to supplement the light of the cultivation seat 6, multiple placement plates 4 need to be moved to the bottom, the connecting plate 7 needs to be released, then raised, and finally the connecting plate 7 is fixed to avoid shading.
[0038] The top of the horizontal plate 3 is provided with a mounting plate 19, and the top of the mounting plate 19 is provided with a solar panel 20 for charging the motor 13. Guide plates 21 are inclinedly provided on both sides of the mounting plate 19.
[0039] During the day when there is plenty of sunlight, the solar panel 20 will automatically absorb solar energy and convert it into electrical energy, which will then charge the battery of the motor 13 through the charging circuit. No special operation is required from the operator. The operator only needs to ensure that the surface of the solar panel 20 is clean and free of obstructions to ensure that it can generate electricity normally.
[0040] The bottom of the support plate 1 is provided with several universal wheels 18, and support blocks 15 are provided on both sides of the support plate 1. The support blocks 15 are internally threaded with adjusting bolts 16, and the bottom of the adjusting bolts 16 is fixedly connected with fixing blocks 17. The outer walls of the two vertical plates 2 are provided with handles 12.
[0041] Once the seedling device is moved to the designated position, the operator needs to secure it to prevent movement during use. First, the operator rotates the adjusting bolts 16 on both sides of the support plate 1 clockwise, causing the adjusting bolts 16 to move the fixing block 17 downwards until the fixing block 17 is in close contact with the ground.
[0042] When in operation (or in use), this multi-layer seedling device for cultivating Chinese herbal medicines first rotates the connecting plate 7 to a horizontal position. Then, when it is necessary to provide more light and ventilation space for the Chinese herbal medicine plants, the operator moves the slider, which drives the sliding plate 5 to move outward, thereby moving the cultivation seat 6 to the outermost position. Since the length of the bottom connecting plate 7 is greater than the length of the upper connecting plate 7, when the cultivation seat 6 moves to the outermost position, there will be no problem of the upper cultivation seat 6 blocking the sunlight from the lower cultivation seat 6, allowing the plants to receive sufficient sunlight, while improving air circulation around the plants and reducing the occurrence of pests and diseases.
[0043] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A multi-layer seedling raising device for Chinese herbal medicine cultivation, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: The support plate (1) has vertical plates (2) on both sides of the top. Each vertical plate (2) has several placement plates (4) that can be raised and lowered at intervals on its inner wall. Each placement plate (4) has two slidably arranged cultivation seats (6) for placing the seedling body. Each placement plate (4) has a connecting plate (7) at both ends that can be rotatably arranged to extend the cultivation seat (6) to the outside of the support plate (1). The length of the bottom connecting plate (7) is greater than the length of the top connecting plate (7).
2. The multi-layer seedling raising device for Chinese herbal medicine cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the placement plates (4) and each of the connecting plates (7) has a corresponding groove (8) on its upper surface. Each groove (8) has a slider that can be slidably disposed on its surface. Each slider has a sliding plate (5) fixedly connected to its surface. Each cultivation seat (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each sliding plate (5).
3. The multi-layer seedling raising device for Chinese herbal medicine cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the connecting plates (7) has a positioning groove on its upper surface, and the bottom of the placement plate (4) has a positioning groove. The connecting plate (7) can be fixed to the placement plate (4) by screwing multiple expansion bolts (14) into the positioning grooves. This will fix the connecting plate (7) when it is folded.
4. The multi-layer seedling raising device for Chinese herbal medicine cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the connecting plates (7) has a first fixing hole (10) on its side wall. The front side of the vertical plate (2) is provided with a positioning block (9) that is flush with the placement plate (4). The positioning block (9) has a second fixing hole (11) that is compatible with the first fixing hole (10). The connecting plate (7) can be fixed when unfolded by inserting a pin through the first fixing hole (10) into the second fixing hole (11).
5. The multi-layer seedling raising device for Chinese herbal medicine cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A horizontal plate (3) is provided on the top of the two vertical plates (2). Several motors (13) are vertically arranged on both sides of the horizontal plate (3). The output shaft of each motor (13) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (22). The threaded rod (22) is rotatably connected to the vertical plate (2). The surface of the threaded rod (22) is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve (23). The threaded sleeve (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the placement plate (4).
6. The multi-layer seedling raising device for cultivating traditional Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the horizontal plate (3) is provided with a mounting plate (19), the top of the mounting plate (19) is provided with a solar panel (20) for charging the motor (13), and guide plates (21) are provided on both sides of the mounting plate (19).
7. The multi-layer seedling raising device for Chinese herbal medicine cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support plate (1) is provided with several universal wheels (18), and support blocks (15) are provided on both sides of the support plate (1). The support blocks (15) are internally threaded with adjusting bolts (16), and the bottom of the adjusting bolts (16) is fixedly connected with fixing blocks (17). The outer walls of the two vertical plates (2) are provided with handles (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multi-layer seedling raising device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials
CN221264564U