A land rice cultivation box convenient to disassemble

Abstract

The utility model discloses a land rice cultivation box convenient to dismount, including cultivating box body and the cultivating cavity that is set up in cultivating box body inside, still include: the upper portion of cultivating box body is provided with cultivating mechanism, and cultivating mechanism contains cultivating flat plate, and the inside of cultivating flat plate is provided with cultivating cone cylinder, and cultivating cone cylinder is top open structure distribution, the upper portion of cultivating box body is provided with the supporting mechanism, and supporting mechanism contains the support side frame, and the inside of support side frame equal angle plug -in in the side of cultivating box body. This land rice cultivation box convenient to dismount, through according to the demand of upland rice cultivation supplement cultivating flat plate's quantity, through the interlocking side board and interlocking horizontal groove with cultivating flat plate and cultivating box body are locked, and by vertical coaxial distribution's support ring loop is to upland rice and is supported, avoids the instability of early root system and occurs to dump.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of upland rice cultivation box technology, specifically an upland rice cultivation box that is easy to assemble and disassemble. Background Technology

[0002] Upland rice cultivation boxes, also known as dryland rice cultivation boxes, are intelligent cultivation devices specifically designed for the growth of upland rice (dryland rice). By simulating suitable light, temperature, humidity, and water and fertilizer conditions, they achieve precise planting without being limited by natural climate. Their tiered structure, similar to a "plant apartment," maximizes space utilization. A single box can accommodate multiple plants growing simultaneously, and they are used for breeding special varieties that are salt-tolerant and drought-resistant, such as for hybridization research between African and Asian cultivated rice. Small intelligent cultivation boxes are suitable for home use, while large-scale equipment is suitable for industrialized agricultural production. The invention disclosed in CN109644727A is a novel rice cultivation box, including a cultivation box body, a transparent cover, and seedling trays. The transparent cover has a planar structure and a spring roller shutter is installed on the cover. The cultivation box body has circular ventilation holes on opposite sides, and circular vent covers are corresponding to the circular ventilation holes. The circular vent covers are composed of a rotatable cover and a cylindrical frame. The rice cultivation box can control the light intensity during the seedling process, as well as regulate humidity and prevent insects.

[0003] However, the above-mentioned rice cultivation boxes still have the following problems in actual use: the single, integrated box structure for rice breeding and cultivation cannot be effectively combined and assembled according to actual cultivation needs; the uniform depth inside the cultivation box makes it difficult for the rice roots to attach effectively, which makes the rice prone to tipping over during growth and affects the cultivation effect.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a field rice cultivation box that is easy to assemble and disassemble in order to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a rice cultivation box that is easy to assemble and disassemble. This solves the problem that existing rice breeding and cultivation boxes, which use a single, integrated box structure, cannot be effectively combined and assembled according to actual cultivation needs. Furthermore, the uniform depth of the rice inside the cultivation box makes it difficult for the rice roots to attach effectively, which in turn makes the rice prone to tipping over during growth and affects the cultivation effect.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a detachable and easily assembled upland rice cultivation box, comprising a cultivation box body and a cultivation cavity formed inside the cultivation box body; further comprising: A cultivation mechanism is provided above the main body of the cultivation box, and the cultivation mechanism includes a cultivation plate, and a cultivation cone is provided inside the cultivation plate, and the cultivation cone is distributed in a structure with an open top. A support mechanism is provided above the incubator body, and the support mechanism includes a support side frame, which is inserted into the side of the incubator body at equal angles.

[0007] Preferably, the outer side of the cultivation plate included in the cultivation mechanism is fixedly provided with an isolation vertical plate, and the top horizontal height of the isolation vertical plate is higher than the top horizontal height of the cultivation plate, which is used to isolate multiple cultivation plates from each other, and the multiple cultivation plates are fitted together by adjacent isolation vertical plates.

[0008] Preferably, the cultivation mechanism includes cultivation cones that are fixedly installed at equal intervals inside the cultivation plate, and the lower end of the cultivation cones is provided with filtrate grooves at equal angles to discharge excess cultivation solution downwards into the cultivation chamber inside the cultivation box body for storage, and the cultivation plate is provided with overflow grooves at equal intervals inside.

[0009] Preferably, the overflow troughs and cultivation cones of the cultivation mechanism are staggered at equal distances to prevent the cultivation liquid inside the cultivation cone from being blocked by upland rice and affecting its flow and discharge. The overflow troughs discharge the cultivation liquid on the top surface of the cultivation plate downwards into the cultivation cavity inside the cultivation box body.

[0010] Preferably, the cultivation mechanism includes a plug-in side plate and a plug-in transverse groove. The plug-in side plate is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the external isolation vertical plate of the cultivation plate, and the plug-in transverse groove is opened on the front and rear sides of the external isolation vertical plate of the cultivation plate. Adjacent cultivation plates are plugged and locked together through the plug-in side plate and the plug-in transverse groove.

[0011] Preferably, the support mechanism includes support rings, which are fixedly arranged at equal intervals on the top of the support side frame. Adjacent support rings are fixedly connected by positioning crossbars, and the support rings and the support side frame are arranged in an inverted "L" shape.

[0012] Preferably, the support mechanism includes support rings located above the cultivation plate, and the support rings, which are equidistant from each other, are vertically coaxially distributed with the cultivation cones inside the cultivation plate. The cultivation cones are used to position the roots of the upland rice, and the support rings are fitted onto the middle of the upland rice to achieve lodging-resistant support and positioning.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This easy-to-assemble and disassemble upland rice cultivation box allows for the addition of cultivation plates according to the needs of upland rice cultivation. The cultivation plates are locked to the cultivation box body by inserting side plates and inserting horizontal grooves, and vertically coaxially distributed support rings support the upland rice, preventing it from tipping over due to unstable root systems in the early stages. The specific details are as follows: 1. Adjacent culture plates are attached to each other by the outer isolation vertical plates, and the plug-in side plates on the left and right sides correspond to the plug-in horizontal slots. The adjacent culture plates are plugged and locked by moving from top to bottom, so that culture plates can be added as needed.

[0014] 2. By inserting the roots of the upland rice into the cultivation cone inside the cultivation plate, the excess nutrient solution used for cultivation flows downward through the openings in the filtration groove and overflow groove, so as to be collected through the cultivation chamber, thus avoiding the upland rice roots from being soaked and rotting, which would affect the cultivation effect.

[0015] 3. The support rings connected by the positioning horizontal bars are fitted onto the middle of the dryland rice. The dryland rice is installed from top to bottom so that the support rings can support the dryland rice and prevent it from tipping over due to the instability of the root system in the early stage.

[0016] Furthermore, the equally spaced support rings are installed via support side frames, which are then inserted into the side of the cultivation box for fixation, thus providing support and positioning to prevent lodging in dryland rice. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall exploded structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure for installing the support side frame of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of adjacent cultivation plates installed according to this utility model; Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle; Figure 6 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Incubator body; 2. Incubation chamber; 3. Incubation plate; 4. Incubation cone; 5. Support side frame; 6. Isolation vertical plate; 7. Filtration tank hole; 8. Overflow tank hole; 9. Insertion side plate; 10. Insertion horizontal groove; 11. Support ring; 12. Positioning horizontal bar. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figures 1-6 The present invention provides the following technical solution: Example 1: To address the problems existing in the use of existing upland rice cultivation boxes, this example provides a detachable upland rice cultivation box, comprising a cultivation box body 1 and a cultivation cavity 2 formed inside the cultivation box body 1; a cultivation mechanism is provided above the cultivation box body 1, and the cultivation mechanism includes a cultivation plate 3, and a cultivation cone 4 is provided inside the cultivation plate 3, and the cultivation cone 4 is distributed in a structure with an open top; an isolation vertical plate 6 is fixedly provided on the outside of the cultivation plate 3 included in the cultivation mechanism, and the top horizontal height of the isolation vertical plate 6 is higher than the top horizontal height of the cultivation plate 3, which is used to isolate multiple cultivation plates 3 from each other, and multiple cultivation plates 3 are fitted together by adjacent isolation vertical plates 6.

[0021] The cultivation mechanism includes cultivation cones 4 that are fixedly installed at equal intervals inside the cultivation plate 3. The lower end of the cultivation cone 4 has filtration groove holes 7 at equal angles to discharge excess cultivation liquid downwards into the cultivation chamber 2 inside the cultivation box body 1 for storage. The cultivation plate 3 also has overflow groove holes 8 that are equally spaced inside. The overflow groove holes 8 and the cultivation cone 4 are staggered at equal intervals to prevent the cultivation liquid inside the cultivation cone 4 from being blocked by upland rice and affecting the flow and discharge. The overflow groove holes 8 discharge the cultivation liquid on the top surface of the cultivation plate 3 downwards into the cultivation chamber 2 inside the cultivation box body 1.

[0022] The cultivation mechanism includes a plug-in side plate 9 and a plug-in horizontal groove 10. The plug-in side plate 9 is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the external isolation vertical plate 6 of the cultivation plate 3, and the plug-in horizontal groove 10 is opened on the front and rear sides of the external isolation vertical plate 6 of the cultivation plate 3. Adjacent cultivation plates 3 are plugged and locked through the plug-in side plate 9 and the plug-in horizontal groove 10.

[0023] like Figures 4-5As shown, when the number of cultivation plates 3 needs to be adjusted according to cultivation requirements, the isolation vertical plates 6 on the sides of adjacent cultivation plates 3 are attached to each other, the plug-in side plates 9 on the left and right sides are attached to the plug-in horizontal slots 10 on the front and rear sides, and the plug-in side plates 9 are inserted into the inside of the plug-in horizontal slots 10 from top to bottom, thereby combining and assembling multiple cultivation plates 3 to form an integrated cultivation mechanism with a controllable number. At the same time, the plug-in side plates 9 on the outside are inserted into the slots on the side of the cultivation box body 1 so that the cultivation plates 3 are confined to the inside of the cultivation box body 1.

[0024] like Figure 6 As shown, the roots of the dryland rice are inserted into the cultivation cone 4 inside the cultivation plate 3, and cultivation solution and the required fertilizer are added inside the cultivation plate 3. The excess cultivation solution is guided out by the filter trough 7 and overflow trough 8 to prevent the dryland rice roots from being soaked and rotting, which would affect the cultivation effect.

[0025] Example 2: In order to solve the problems existing in the use of the existing dryland rice cultivation box, this example adopts the following technical solution: a support mechanism is provided on the top of the cultivation box body 1, and the support mechanism includes a support side frame 5, and the support side frame 5 is inserted into the side of the cultivation box body 1 at equal angles.

[0026] The support structure includes support rings 11, which are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the top of the support side frame 5. Adjacent support rings 11 are fixedly connected by positioning crossbars 12. The support rings 11 and the support side frame 5 form an inverted "L" shaped structure. The support rings 11 are located above the cultivation plate 3. The support rings 11 and the cultivation cones 4 inside the cultivation plate 3 are vertically coaxially distributed. The cultivation cones 4 are used to position the roots of the upland rice. The support rings 11 are fitted onto the middle of the upland rice to achieve anti-lodging support and positioning.

[0027] like Figures 2-3 As shown, the support ring 11 included in the support mechanism is placed in the middle of the dryland rice. The dryland rice can pass through the support ring 11 from top to bottom and then be placed inside the cultivation mechanism. The support ring 11, which is vertically coaxial with the cultivation cone 4, can support the dryland rice and prevent it from tipping over due to the instability of the root system in the early stage. At the same time, the support ring 11 is installed on the side of the cultivation box body 1 through the side support frame 5 to form a positioning and achieve anti-tipping support positioning for the dryland rice.

[0028] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A field rice cultivation box that is easy to disassemble and assemble, comprising a cultivation box body (1) and a cultivation cavity (2) opened inside the cultivation box body (1). Its features are, Also includes: The cultivation box body (1) is provided with a cultivation mechanism above it, and the cultivation mechanism includes a cultivation plate (3), and the cultivation plate (3) is provided with a cultivation cone (4) inside it, and the cultivation cone (4) is distributed in a structure with an open top. A support mechanism is provided above the incubator body (1), and the support mechanism includes a support side frame (5), which is inserted into the side of the incubator body (1) at equal angles.

2. The easily detachable upland rice cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation mechanism includes a cultivation plate (3) with an isolation vertical plate (6) fixedly installed on the outside. The top horizontal height of the isolation vertical plate (6) is higher than the top horizontal height of the cultivation plate (3), which is used to isolate multiple cultivation plates (3) from each other. Multiple cultivation plates (3) are fitted together through adjacent isolation vertical plates (6).

3. The easily detachable upland rice cultivation box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cultivation mechanism includes cultivation cones (4) that are fixedly installed at equal intervals inside the cultivation plate (3). The lower end of the cultivation cone (4) is provided with filter holes (7) at equal angles to discharge excess cultivation liquid downwards into the cultivation chamber (2) inside the cultivation box body (1) for storage. The cultivation plate (3) is provided with overflow holes (8) at equal intervals inside.

4. The easy-to-assemble and disassemble upland rice cultivation box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The overflow trough (8) and the cultivation cone (4) included in the cultivation mechanism are staggered at equal distances to avoid the flow and discharge of the cultivation liquid inside the cultivation cone (4) being affected by the blockage of the rice. The overflow trough (8) discharges the cultivation liquid on the top surface of the cultivation plate (3) downward into the cultivation cavity (2) inside the cultivation box body (1).

5. The easy-to-disassemble upland rice cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation mechanism includes a plug-in side plate (9) and a plug-in transverse groove (10). The plug-in side plate (9) is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the external isolation vertical plate (6) of the cultivation plate (3). The plug-in transverse groove (10) is opened on the front and rear sides of the external isolation vertical plate (6) of the cultivation plate (3). Adjacent cultivation plates (3) are plugged and locked through the plug-in side plate (9) and the plug-in transverse groove (10).

6. The easily detachable upland rice cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism includes support rings (11), and the support rings (11) are fixedly arranged at equal intervals on the top of the support side frame (5). Adjacent support rings (11) are fixedly connected by positioning crossbars (12), and the support rings (11) and the support side frame (5) form an inverted "L" shaped structure.

7. A rice cultivation box that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support mechanism includes a support ring (11) located above the cultivation plate (3), and the support rings (11) arranged at equal intervals are vertically coaxially distributed with the cultivation cone (4) arranged inside the cultivation plate (3). The cultivation cone (4) is used to position the roots of the upland rice, and the support rings (11) are fitted onto the middle of the upland rice to achieve anti-lodging support and positioning.

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