A breeding and raising house for sika deer

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of sika deer breeding and deer house, applied in sika deer breeding technical field, including deer house main body, the inside of deer house main body is equipped with fence, the inside of deer house main body is located at the side of fence and is equipped with trough of bottom fixed connection support leg, the bottom inner wall both ends of trough are all set with through slot, the through slot of both ends of trough is all rotationally connected with transmission wheel, two transmission wheels are driven by motor between through conveyor belt transmission connection, the upper belt surface of conveyor belt is located above the bottom inner wall of trough, the lower belt surface of conveyor belt is located below the trough, the inner chamber of deer house main body is located at one end of trough and is equipped with the storage tank of storing feed, one end of storage tank is connected with its inner chamber intercommunication and located above the discharge pipe of trough, the bottom side of trough is equipped with cleaning mechanism for cleaning conveyor belt. The utility model can conveniently and automatically feed sika deer, reduce the number of rearing personnel into deer house due to feed feeding.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of sika deer breeding technology, and specifically relates to a sika deer breeding and raising shed. Background Technology

[0002] The sika deer is a medium-sized deer, measuring 125 to 145 cm in body length, 12 to 13 cm in tail length, 70 to 95 cm in shoulder height, and weighing 70 to 100 kg. Its coat is chestnut red with many white spots resembling plum blossoms in summer; in winter, it is smoky brown with less prominent white spots. It has a mane on its neck, and males have antlers that can reach 30 to 66 cm in length. Sika deer are active at dawn and dusk, and their habitat changes with the seasons. In spring, they are mostly found on semi-shaded slopes, feeding on the tender leaves and branches of trees and shrubs such as oak, chestnut, lespedeza, wild hawthorn, and burnet, as well as newly sprouting herbaceous plants.

[0003] Sika deer breeding and raising require the use of deer pens, which necessitates frequent entry by keepers for feeding. Because sika deer are naturally timid, the entry of keepers frightens them, causing them to jump and bump into things. During the breeding season, pregnant does are prone to miscarriage. Therefore, we propose a new type of sika deer breeding and raising pen to address these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a deer shed for breeding sika deer. Its advantage is that it can facilitate automatic feeding of sika deer and reduce the number of times keepers need to enter the deer shed for feeding.

[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a deer shed for breeding sika deer, comprising a deer shed body, the interior of which is enclosed by a fence, and a feeding trough with a bottom fixedly connected support leg located on one side of the fence inside the deer shed body. Both ends of the bottom inner wall of the feeding trough are provided with through grooves, and drive wheels are rotatably connected to the through grooves at both ends of the feeding trough. The two drive wheels are connected by a conveyor belt, one of which is driven by a motor. The upper surface of the conveyor belt is located above the bottom inner wall of the feeding trough, and the lower surface of the conveyor belt is located below the feeding trough. A feed storage box is provided at one end of the inner cavity of the deer shed body, located above the feeding trough. One end of the feed storage box is connected to a discharge pipe communicating with its inner cavity and located above the feeding trough. A cleaning mechanism for cleaning the conveyor belt is provided on one side of the bottom of the feeding trough.

[0006] Using the above technical solution: the feed in the storage bin can be discharged onto the conveyor belt through the discharge pipe. The rotation of the drive wheel enables the conveyor belt to move, so that the feed on the conveyor belt can be spread out in the feeding trough, making it convenient for the deer in the enclosure to eat.

[0007] The cleaning mechanism at the bottom of the feed trough allows for rough cleaning of the conveyor belt surface.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that a diffuse reflection photoelectric switch is installed on the inner wall of the end of the feeding trough away from the storage box, on the part above the through trough, and a detection plate that cooperates with the diffuse reflection photoelectric switch is connected to the side of the conveyor belt.

[0009] Using the above technical solution: A controller electrically connected to the diffuse reflection photoelectric switch and the motor that drives the transmission wheel can be installed on the storage box. The detection plate is above the feed trough in the initial state and is located at one end close to the storage box.

[0010] When feed falls onto the conveyor belt through the discharge pipe, the motor that drives the drive wheel starts. As the conveyor belt moves, the feed that continues to fall onto the conveyor belt is spread out. When the detection plate moves to below the diffuse reflection photoelectric switch, the diffuse reflection photoelectric switch, in conjunction with the controller, stops the motor that drives the drive wheel so that the feed on the conveyor belt can be used by the deer.

[0011] In addition, a timer that works with the controller can be installed on the storage bin to control the dwell time of the feed when it is spread out on the conveyor belt.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that the top of the storage box has a feed inlet communicating with its inner cavity.

[0013] Using the above technical solution: the feeder adds feed to the storage box through the feed inlet, and the feed inlet can be hinged with a cover to separate the openings.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that a conveying auger extending into the discharge pipe is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box, and a conveying motor for driving the conveying auger is provided on the side of the storage box away from the discharge pipe.

[0015] Using the above technical solution: when the conveyor motor drives the conveyor auger to work, the conveyor auger can push the feed in the storage box into the discharge pipe and finally fall onto the conveyor belt.

[0016] The present invention is further configured such that an inclined tube is fixedly connected to one end of the discharge pipe.

[0017] The above technical solution involves setting up an inclined tube to facilitate feed delivery, and an electric slide valve can be installed on the inclined tube.

[0018] The present invention is further configured such that the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning plate, and two L-shaped fixing rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding trough at the end away from the storage box, and a cleaning plate is provided between the two fixing rods to contact the lower surface of the conveyor belt.

[0019] Using the above technical solution: when the conveyor belt located above the inner wall of the feeding trough rotates to the bottom of the feeding trough, the conveyor belt comes into contact with the cleaning plate and can be scraped by the cleaning plate.

[0020] The present invention is further configured such that the cleaning plate is hinged to a fixing rod, the bottom of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a protrusion, the protrusion is connected to a connecting block by a spring, and the connecting block is hinged to the cleaning plate.

[0021] The above technical solution involves connecting the protrusion to the connecting block via a spring, and hinged connecting block to the cleaning plate, ensuring that the top of the cleaning plate firmly contacts the lower surface of the conveyor belt.

[0022] The present invention is further configured such that a collection box is provided at the bottom of the feeding trough below the cleaning plate.

[0023] Using the above technical solution: the collection box can be used to collect unused leftover feed.

[0024] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model can facilitate automatic feeding of sika deer, reducing the number of times keepers need to enter the deer shed for feeding.

[0025] 2. By setting up a cleaning plate, this utility model can roughly clean the surface of the conveyor belt when the belt surface rotates to the bottom of the trough. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main body of the deer enclosure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding trough of this utility model; Figure 4 This is the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged diagram of point A in the diagram; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage box of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the feeding trough of this utility model; Figure 7 For the present utility model Figure 6 Enlarged diagram of point A in the diagram.

[0027] Attached reference numerals: 1. Main body of the deer enclosure; 2. Fence; 3. Feed trough; 4. Support leg; 5. Through trough; 6. Drive wheel; 7. Conveyor belt; 8. Diffuse reflection photoelectric switch; 9. Detection plate; 10. Storage bin; 11. Discharge pipe; 12. Conveying auger; 13. Inclined pipe; 14. Feed inlet; 15. Fixing rod; 16. Cleaning plate; 17. Protrusion; 18. Spring; 19. Connecting block; 20. Collection box. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0029] Example 1: refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 A deer shed for breeding sika deer includes a main body 1. The main body 1 has an enclosure 2 inside. Inside the main body 1, on one side of the enclosure 2, there is a feeding trough 3 with a bottom fixedly connected support leg 4. Both ends of the bottom inner wall of the feeding trough 3 have through grooves 5. Both ends of the through grooves 5 at the two ends of the feeding trough 3 are rotatably connected to a drive wheel 6. The two drive wheels 6 are connected by a conveyor belt 7. One of the drive wheels 6 is driven by a motor. The upper surface of the conveyor belt 7 is located above the bottom inner wall of the feeding trough 3, and the lower surface of the conveyor belt 7 is located below the feeding trough 3. The inner cavity of the main body 1 has a feed storage box 10 at one end of the feeding trough 3. One end of the feed storage box 10 is connected to a discharge pipe 11 that communicates with its inner cavity and is located above the feeding trough 3. A cleaning mechanism for cleaning the conveyor belt 7 is provided on one side of the bottom of the feeding trough 3.

[0030] The feed in the storage bin 10 can be discharged onto the conveyor belt 7 through the discharge pipe 11. The drive wheel 6 rotates, which enables the conveyor belt 7 to move so that the feed on the conveyor belt 7 can be spread out in the feeding trough 3, making it convenient for the deer in the enclosure to eat.

[0031] refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 A diffuse reflection photoelectric switch 8 is installed on the inner wall of the end of the feed trough 3 away from the storage box 10, above the through trough 5. A detection plate 9 that cooperates with the diffuse reflection photoelectric switch 8 is connected to the side of the conveyor belt 7.

[0032] When the feed falls onto the conveyor belt 7 through the discharge pipe 11, the motor that drives the drive wheel 6 to rotate starts. As the conveyor belt 7 moves, the feed that continues to fall onto the conveyor belt 7 is spread out. When the detection plate 9 moves to below the diffuse reflection photoelectric switch 8, the diffuse reflection photoelectric switch 8, in conjunction with the controller, stops the motor that drives the drive wheel 6 to rotate, so that the feed on the conveyor belt 7 can be used by the deer.

[0033] In addition, a timer that works with the controller can also be installed on the storage bin 10 to control the dwell time of the conveyor belt 7 when the feed is spread out.

[0034] refer to Figure 5 The top of the storage bin 10 has a feed inlet 14 that communicates with its inner cavity.

[0035] Feeders add feed to the storage bin 10 through the feed inlet 14, which is hinged with a cover to separate its openings.

[0036] refer to Figure 5 The bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box 10 is rotatably connected to a conveying auger 12 that extends into the discharge pipe 11. The storage box 10 is provided with a conveying motor that drives the conveying auger 12 on the side away from the discharge pipe 11.

[0037] When the conveyor motor drives the conveyor auger 12 to work, the conveyor auger 12 can push the feed in the storage box 10 into the discharge pipe 11 and finally fall onto the conveyor belt 7.

[0038] refer to Figure 5 One end of the discharge pipe 11 is fixedly connected to an inclined pipe 13.

[0039] The inclined tube 13 facilitates the feeding of feed, and an electric slide valve can be installed on the inclined tube 13.

[0040] Brief description of the operation: When it is necessary to feed the sika deer, the conveyor auger 12 works to push the feed into the discharge pipe 11 and finally onto the upper surface of the conveyor belt 7. At the same time, the motor that drives the drive wheel 6 to rotate starts. As the conveyor belt 7 moves, the feed that continues to fall on the conveyor belt 7 is spread out. When the detection plate 9 moves to below the diffuse reflection photoelectric switch 8, the diffuse reflection photoelectric switch 8, in conjunction with the controller, stops the motor that drives the drive wheel 6 to rotate, so that the feed on the conveyor belt 7 can be used by the deer.

[0041] Example 2: Based on Example 1, and referring to Figure 6 , Figure 7 A deer breeding shed for sika deer, wherein a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the conveyor belt 7 is provided on one side of the bottom of the feeding trough 3. The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning plate 16. Two L-shaped fixing rods 15 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding trough 3 at the end away from the storage box 10. A cleaning plate 16 is provided between the two fixing rods 15 to contact the lower surface of the conveyor belt 7.

[0042] When the conveyor belt 7, located above the inner wall of the bottom of the feeding trough 3, rotates to the bottom of the feeding trough 3, the conveyor belt 7 comes into contact with the cleaning plate 16 and can be scraped by the cleaning plate 16.

[0043] refer to Figure 7 The cleaning plate 16 is hinged to the fixing rod 15. The bottom of the fixing rod 15 is fixedly connected to the protrusion 17. The protrusion 17 is connected to the connecting block 19 through the spring 18. The connecting block 19 is hinged to the cleaning plate 16.

[0044] The protrusion 17 is connected to the connecting block 19 via the spring 18. The connecting block 19 is hinged to the cleaning plate 16, which ensures that the top of the cleaning plate 16 is in stable contact with the lower surface of the conveyor belt 7.

[0045] refer to Figure 6 The bottom of the feeding trough 3 is located below the cleaning plate 16 and has a collection box 20.

[0046] Using the above technical solution: the collection box 20 can be used to collect unused residual feed.

[0047] Brief description of the usage process: When the conveyor belt 7 located above the inner wall of the bottom of the feed trough 3 rotates to the bottom of the feed trough 3, the cleaning plate 16 scrapes the conveyor belt 7 as the conveyor belt 7 moves, scraping off the feed attached to the conveyor belt 7.

[0048] It should be noted that parts have a lifespan and can be replaced during regular maintenance when they no longer meet performance requirements. Deterioration in performance due to prolonged use of parts is not a design defect of this application.

[0049] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without contributing any inventive step, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A sika deer breeding and raising house, comprising a deer house main body (1), characterized in that: The deer house body (1) is equipped with a fence (2) inside. Inside the deer house body (1), on one side of the fence (2), there is a feeding trough (3) with a bottom fixedly connected support leg (4). Both ends of the bottom inner wall of the feeding trough (3) are provided with through grooves (5). Both ends of the through grooves (5) of the feeding trough (3) are rotatably connected with drive wheels (6). The two drive wheels (6) are connected by a conveyor belt (7). One of the drive wheels (6) is driven by a motor. The upper belt surface of the conveyor belt (7) is located above the bottom inner wall of the feeding trough (3), and the lower belt surface of the conveyor belt (7) is located below the feeding trough (3). The inner cavity of the deer house body (1) is provided with a feed storage box (10) at one end of the feeding trough (3). One end of the feed storage box (10) is connected to a discharge pipe (11) that communicates with its inner cavity and is located above the feeding trough (3). A cleaning mechanism for cleaning the conveyor belt (7) is provided on one side of the bottom of the feeding trough (3).

2. The sika deer breeding and raising house according to claim 1, characterized in that: A diffuse reflection photoelectric switch (8) is installed on the inner wall of the end of the feeding trough (3) away from the storage box (10) and above the through trough (5). A detection plate (9) that cooperates with the diffuse reflection photoelectric switch (8) is connected to the side of the conveyor belt (7).

3. The sika deer breeding and raising house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the storage box (10) has a feed inlet (14) communicating with its inner cavity.

4. The sika deer breeding and raising house according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box (10) is rotatably connected to a conveying auger (12) that extends into the discharge pipe (11). A conveying motor for driving the conveying auger (12) is provided on the side of the storage box (10) away from the discharge pipe (11).

5. The sika deer breeding and raising house according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the discharge pipe (11) is fixedly connected to an inclined pipe (13).

6. The sika deer breeding and raising house according to claim 1, wherein: The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning plate (16). Two L-shaped fixing rods (15) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed trough (3) at the end away from the storage box (10). The cleaning plate (16) is provided between the two fixing rods (15) and contacts the lower surface of the conveyor belt (7).

7. The sika deer breeding and raising house according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning plate (16) is hinged to the fixing rod (15), and the bottom of the fixing rod (15) is fixedly connected to the protrusion (17). The protrusion (17) is connected to the connecting block (19) by the spring (18), and the connecting block (19) is hinged to the cleaning plate (16).

8. The sika deer breeding and raising house according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the feeding trough (3) is provided with a collection box (20) located below the cleaning plate (16).

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