Automatic egg collecting cage with movable tray

Abstract

The utility model relates to poultry breeding technical field, concretely is a kind of automatic chicken cage with mobile tray, including frame body, the frame body upper portion is equipped with cage, the lifting type water feeding mechanism is arranged in the cage inside, the cage one end is equipped with opening, the broiler chicken conveying device that is connected with the middle part of frame body is equipped in the cage bottom, the broiler chicken conveying device includes support drive device, the support drive device upper portion is placed with multiple abutting tray, the tray one side is equipped with open-close screen, the top of the inside of cage is equipped with the fixed screen that is matched with multiple open-close screen, corresponding the mutual cooperation between fixed screen and open-close screen, the cage inside is divided into multiple separate compartments, the chicken manure conveying device that is connected with the bottom of frame body is equipped in the below of broiler chicken conveying device, the tray includes frame, and the frame middle part is support net.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of poultry and livestock breeding technology, specifically to an automatic chicken unloading cage with a movable tray. Background Technology

[0002] As living standards improve, people's expectations for meat quality are increasing, and poultry products have gradually become an indispensable part of life, with chicken accounting for a large proportion of poultry meat demand. In broiler farming, depending on the size of the farm, chicken cages are generally tens of meters long. By using partition netting to divide the cages into compartments, each compartment holds a certain number of broilers, facilitating centralized watering and feeding of the chickens in each compartment and optimizing farming efficiency.

[0003] A novel automatic chicken-out cage for livestock and poultry farming, with announcement number (CN222284321U), includes a frame, a cage body on the frame, cage doors on both the left and right sides of the cage body, a chicken-out mechanism below the cage body, and a manure-out mechanism below the chicken-out mechanism.

[0004] While the aforementioned patent can achieve the effect of releasing chickens, it cannot be divided into multiple chicken cages, which is not conducive to the chickens' foraging and drinking. They are also prone to being startled and trampling to death. After the chickens are released, there will be chicken droppings attached to the chicken release mechanism, which needs to be cleaned. Since the chicken release mechanism of the aforementioned patent cannot be easily removed from the frame, the operator can only use a high-pressure washing gun to wash the chicken release mechanism along one side of the frame. This not only increases the labor intensity of the operator, but also makes it impossible to control the amount of water used for cleaning. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an automatic chicken unloading cage with a movable tray. By setting column holes on the frame of the tray and setting stop posts on the chain that are adapted to the column holes, the stop posts are ensured to be inserted into the column holes. When the motor starts, the drive shaft drives the chain to rotate, and the tray is stably moved out of the cage.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: An automatic chicken unloading cage with a movable tray includes a frame, a cage body on the upper part of the frame, a lifting water feeding mechanism inside the cage body, an opening at one end of the cage body, a chicken conveying device at the bottom of the cage body connected to the middle of the frame body, the chicken conveying device including a supporting drive device, multiple abutting trays placed on the upper part of the supporting drive device, an opening and closing partition net on one side of the tray, a fixed partition net matching the multiple opening and closing partition nets at the top of the cage body, the corresponding fixed partition nets and opening and closing partition nets cooperating with each other to divide the cage body into multiple individual compartments, a chicken manure conveying device connected to the bottom of the frame body at the bottom of the chicken conveying device, and the tray including a frame, the middle of the frame being a supporting net.

[0007] Preferably, the fixed partition and the corresponding opening and closing partition are provided with a clearance groove in the middle, the lifting water feeding mechanism includes a water pipe, the water pipe is located in the clearance groove, a plurality of water feeding valves are provided at intervals at the bottom of the water pipe, and a feeding trough is provided on the frame on one side of the cage.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting water feeding mechanism further includes a lifting structure, which includes mounting blocks 1. Multiple mounting blocks 1 are provided on both sides of the top of the frame. A rotating rod is provided between two corresponding mounting blocks 1. A pulley is installed on the rotating rod. Multiple fixing rings are spaced apart on the water pipe. Mounting blocks 2 are provided on both sides of one end of the top of the frame. A winding roller is provided between two mounting blocks 2. A traction rope is provided on the winding roller. The traction rope passes around multiple rollers and is connected to the fixing rings. A handle is provided at one end of the winding roller.

[0009] Preferably, the handle is provided with a limiting hole, the mounting block two is provided with a fixing hole coaxial with the limiting hole, and a limiting rod that can pass through both the fixing hole and the limiting hole is provided in the fixing hole.

[0010] Preferably, the support drive device includes crossbeams on both sides of the middle of the frame. Each crossbeam has a drive shaft and a driven shaft at its two ends. Multiple symmetrical support wheels are provided on both sides of the crossbeam between the drive shaft and the driven shaft. Each support wheel has an annular groove in its middle. The drive shaft is located at one end of the cage with an opening, and the driven shaft is located at the other end. Sprockets are provided at both ends of the drive shaft and the driven shaft. The sprockets on the drive shaft and the driven shaft are connected by a chain. The chain is located within the annular grooves on the multiple support wheels. Multiple stop posts are spaced apart on the chain. The stop posts correspond to post holes on the pallet frame. A motor is located on one side of the middle of the frame, and the power output end of the motor is connected to the drive shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the opening and closing partition is mounted on the tray frame via a one-way spring hinge.

[0012] Preferably, the chicken manure conveying device includes a driving roller and a driven roller, which are respectively located at both ends of the frame. A conveyor belt is provided between the driving roller and the driven roller, and a motor for driving the driving roller is provided on one side of the frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model has a simple structure. By activating the broiler conveying device, the tray can be moved towards the end of the cage with an opening. The broilers follow the tray out of the cage to one end, which not only makes it convenient to catch the chickens, but also allows the tray to be removed from the cage for centralized rinsing and disinfection. This avoids the need for operators to use a high-pressure water gun to clean the tray from one end of the cage to the other, reducing the labor intensity of the operators and ensuring that the chicken droppings attached to the tray are completely cleaned.

[0014] 2. This device uses a traction rope to drive the water supply pipe to rise along the clearance groove, and the rotating rod and pulley can guide the traction rope.

[0015] 3. This device aligns the limiting hole on the handle with the fixing hole on the second mounting block to ensure that the fixing hole and the limiting hole are coaxial. Then, the limiting rod in the fixing hole is pushed into the limiting hole to limit the handle and prevent the water pipe from descending towards the tray.

[0016] 4. This device allows the pallet to be easily removed from the cage, and the opening and closing partition net can be folded over and fixed parallel to the support net on the pallet, which facilitates the cleaning of the pallet. At the same time, it can ensure that the opening and closing partition net maintains a 90° angle with the pallet when it is open without being subjected to external force, which can be used in conjunction with the fixed partition net to divide the cage into multiple individual compartments.

[0017] 5. The crossbeams in the middle of the frame of this device can ensure the overall stability of the frame. Since the pallet is located between the two crossbeams and its horizontal height is parallel to the crossbeams, the crossbeams can limit the pallet and prevent the pallet from shifting when it moves outward, which would cause the pallet to get stuck inside the cage, thus further ensuring the stability of the pallet when it moves out. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cage Figure 1 ; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cage Figure 2 ; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the device; Figure 5 for Figure 2A magnified view of the local structure; Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the device; Figure 7 This is the left view of the device.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Cage; 3. Feeding trough; 4. Broiler conveyor; 5. Chicken manure conveyor; 6. Motor 1; 7. Motor 2; 8. Water pipe; 9. Water valve; 10. Fixing ring; 11. Traction rope; 12. Mounting block 1; 13. Rotating rod; 14. Pulley; 15. Fixed partition net; 16. Opening and closing partition net; 17. Mounting block 2; 18. Supporting wheel; 19. Chain; 20. 21. Stop post; 22. Pallet; 23. Frame; 24. Support net; 25. Clearance groove; 26. Take-up roller; 27. Handle; 28. Limiting hole; 29. ​​Fixing hole; 30. Limiting rod; 31. Column hole; 32. One-way spring hinge; 33. Drive shaft; 34. Driven roller; 35. Conveyor belt; 36. Annular groove; 37. Crossbeam; 38. Sprocket; 39. Driven shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Example 1 An automatic chicken unloading cage with a movable tray, the structure of which is as follows: Figures 1-5 As shown, the device includes a frame 1, with a cage 2 on the upper part of the frame 1. The cage 2 has a lifting water feeding mechanism inside, and an opening at one end. The bottom of the cage 2 is equipped with a broiler conveying device 4 connected to the middle of the frame 1. The broiler conveying device 4 includes a supporting drive device. Multiple abutting trays 21 are placed on the upper part of the supporting drive device. One side of each tray 21 is equipped with an opening and closing partition net 16. The upper part of the cage 2 is equipped with a fixed partition net 15 that matches the multiple opening and closing partition nets 16. The lower part of the broiler conveying device 4 is equipped with a chicken manure conveying device 5 connected to the bottom of the frame 1. Each tray 21 includes a frame 22, and the middle part of the frame 22 is a supporting net 23.

[0022] By cooperating with the opening and closing partition 16 and the fixed partition 15, the interior of the cage 2 can be divided into multiple individual compartments, which facilitates the raising of a certain number of broilers in the compartments and enables large-scale broiler farming. The lifting water feeding mechanism can rise during the process of broilers growing from chicks to adults, which facilitates watering the broilers. The chicken manure conveying device 5 below the broiler conveying device 4 can convey chicken manure to one end of the cage 2 for centralized cleaning. After the broilers are grown, by activating the broiler conveying device 4, the tray 21 can be moved to the end of the cage 2 with an opening. The broilers follow the tray 21 out of the cage 2 to one end, which not only makes it easier to catch the chickens, but also allows the tray 21 to be removed from the cage 2 for centralized rinsing and disinfection, reducing the amount of water used for rinsing and avoiding the need for operators to use a high-pressure water gun to clean the tray 21 from one end of the cage 2 to the other. This reduces the labor intensity of the operators and ensures that the chicken manure attached to the tray 21 is completely cleaned.

[0023] The fixed partition 15 and the corresponding opening and closing partition 16 are provided with a clearance groove 24 in the middle. The lifting water feeding mechanism includes a water pipe 8, which is located in the clearance groove 24. Multiple water feeding valves 9 are provided at intervals at the bottom of the water pipe 8. A feeding trough 3 is provided on the frame 1 on one side of the cage 2.

[0024] As the broilers grow, the water pipe 8 of the lifting water feeding mechanism can rise along the clearance trough 24 to reach the drinking height of the broilers and ensure their feeding.

[0025] The lifting water feeding mechanism also includes a lifting structure, which includes mounting blocks 12. Multiple mounting blocks 12 are provided on both sides of the top of the frame 1. A rotating rod 13 is provided between two corresponding mounting blocks 12. A pulley 14 is installed on the rotating rod 13. Multiple fixing rings 10 are provided at intervals on the water pipe 8. Mounting blocks 27 are provided on both sides of one end of the top of the frame 1. A winding roller 25 is provided between two mounting blocks 27. A traction rope 11 is provided on the winding roller 25. The traction rope 11 passes around multiple rollers and is connected to the fixing rings 10. A handle 26 is provided at one end of the winding roller 25.

[0026] As the broiler chickens grow, the operator can rotate the handle 26 regularly to rotate the winding roller 25. When the winding roller 25 rotates, it can drive the water pipe 8 to rise along the clearance groove 24 through the traction rope 11. The rotating rod 13 and the pulley 14 can guide the traction rope 11.

[0027] The handle 26 is provided with a limiting hole 27, and the mounting block 27 is provided with a fixing hole 28 coaxial with the limiting hole 27. The fixing hole 28 is provided with a limiting rod 29 that can pass through both the fixing hole 28 and the limiting hole 27.

[0028] After the water pipe 8 is raised to a certain height, the limiting hole 27 on the handle 26 is aligned with the fixing hole 28 on the mounting block 27 to ensure that the fixing hole 28 and the limiting hole 27 are coaxial. Then, the limiting rod 29 in the fixing hole 28 is pushed into the limiting hole 27 to limit the handle 26 and prevent the water pipe 8 from falling towards the tray 21.

[0029] The supporting drive device includes crossbeams 37 located on both sides of the middle of the frame 1. Each end of the crossbeam 37 is provided with a drive shaft 32 and a driven shaft 39. A plurality of symmetrical support wheels 18 are provided on both sides of the crossbeam 37 between the drive shaft 32 and the driven shaft 39. An annular groove 36 is provided in the middle of each support wheel 18. The drive shaft 32 is located at one end of the cage 2 with an opening, and the driven shaft 39 is located at the other end. A sprocket 38 is provided at both ends of the drive shaft 32 and the driven shaft 39. The sprocket 38 on the drive shaft 3 and the sprocket 38 on the driven shaft 39 are connected by a chain 19. The chain 19 is located in the annular groove 36 on the plurality of support wheels 18. A plurality of stop posts 20 are provided at intervals on the chain 19. The stop posts 20 correspond to the post holes 30 provided on the frame 22 of the tray 21. A motor 6 is provided on one side of the middle of the frame 1. The power output end of the motor 6 is connected to the drive shaft 32.

[0030] The power output end of motor 6 is connected to the drive shaft 32. When chickens need to be released, first turn handle 26 to raise water pipe 8 to the highest position to avoid affecting the movement of the opening and closing partition 16. By starting motor 6, motor 6 can drive drive shaft 32 to rotate. The sprocket on drive shaft 32 rotates. When the sprocket on drive shaft 32 rotates, it drives chain 19 to rotate. The tray 21 is located above the support wheel 18. Since the chain 19 is equipped with a stop post 20, and the stop post 20 is inserted into the corresponding post hole 30 of the tray 21, relative sliding between the tray 21 and the chain 19 is avoided. The tray located on the support wheel 18 can be dragged towards the opening end of the cage 2.

[0031] The opening and closing partition 16 is mounted on the frame 22 of the tray 21 via a one-way spring hinge 31.

[0032] After the tray 21 is removed from the cage 2, the opening and closing partition 16 is folded over and clamped parallel to the supporting net 23 on the tray 21, which facilitates the cleaning of the tray 21. At the same time, it can ensure that the opening and closing partition 16 maintains a 90° angle with the tray 21 when it is open without being subjected to external force, which is convenient to cooperate with the fixed partition 15 to divide the interior of the cage 2 into multiple individual compartments.

[0033] The chicken manure conveying device 5 includes a driving roller 34 and a driven roller 33. The driving roller 34 and the driven roller 33 are respectively located at both ends of the frame 1. A conveyor belt 35 is provided between the driving roller 34 and the driven roller 33. A motor 7 for driving the driving roller 34 is provided on one side of the frame 1.

[0034] Since the power output end of motor 2 7 is connected to the drive roller 34, by periodically turning on motor 2 7, the conveyor belt 35 can be driven to rotate, which makes it easy to move the chicken manure on the conveyor belt 35 to one end of the cage 2 for centralized collection and treatment.

[0035] Example 2 Based on Embodiment 1, the tray 21 is located between the crossbeams 37 on both sides of the middle part of the frame 1, and the horizontal height of the top of the crossbeams 37 is the same as the horizontal height of the top of the tray 21.

[0036] The crossbeam 37 set in the middle of the frame 1 can ensure the overall stability of the frame 1. Since the pallet 21 is located between the two crossbeams 37 and its horizontal height is parallel to the crossbeams 37, the crossbeams 37 can limit the pallet 21 and prevent the pallet 21 from shifting when it moves outward, which would cause the pallet 21 to get stuck inside the cage 2, thus further ensuring the stability of the pallet 21 when it moves out.

[0037] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations, additions, subtractions, or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An automatic chicken delivery cage with a moving tray, comprising a frame (1), a cage (2) is arranged on the upper part of the frame (1), and a lifting type water feeding mechanism is arranged in the cage (2), characterized in that, The cage (2) has an opening at one end. The bottom of the cage (2) is provided with a broiler conveying device connected to the middle of the frame (1). The broiler conveying device (4) includes a supporting drive device. Multiple abutting trays (21) are placed on the upper part of the supporting drive device. An opening and closing partition net (16) is provided on one side of the tray (21). A fixed partition net (15) matching the multiple opening and closing partition nets (16) is provided above the inside of the cage (2). The corresponding fixed partition net (15) and opening and closing partition net (16) cooperate with each other to divide the inside of the cage (2) into multiple separate compartments. A chicken manure conveying device (5) connected to the bottom of the frame (1) is provided below the broiler conveying device (4). The tray (21) includes a frame (22). The middle part of the frame (22) is a supporting net (23).

2. The automatic chicken delivery cage with moving tray according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed partition (15) and the corresponding opening and closing partition (16) are provided with a clearance groove (24) in the middle. The lifting water feeding mechanism includes a water pipe (8), which is located in the clearance groove (24). Multiple water feeding valves (9) are provided at intervals at the bottom of the water pipe (8). A feeding trough (3) is provided on the frame (1) on one side of the cage (2).

3. The automatic chicken unloading cage with movable tray according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lifting water feeding mechanism also includes a lifting structure, which includes a mounting block 1 (12). Multiple mounting blocks 1 (12) are provided on both sides of the top of the frame (1). A rotating rod (13) is provided between two corresponding mounting blocks 1 (12). A pulley (14) is installed on the rotating rod (13). Multiple fixing rings (10) are provided at intervals on the water pipe (8). Mounting blocks 2 (17) are provided on both sides of one end of the top of the frame (1). A winding roller (25) is provided between two mounting blocks 2 (17). A traction rope (11) is provided on the winding roller (25). The traction rope (11) passes around multiple rollers and is connected to the fixing ring (10). A handle (26) is provided at one end of the winding roller (25).

4. The automatic chicken unloading cage with movable tray according to claim 3, characterized in that, The handle (26) is provided with a limiting hole (27), and the mounting block 2 (17) is provided with a fixing hole (28) coaxial with the limiting hole (27). The fixing hole (28) is provided with a limiting rod (29) that can pass through the fixing hole (28) and the limiting hole (27) at the same time.

5. The automatic chicken unloading cage with moving tray according to claim 4, characterized in that, The supporting drive device includes crossbeams (37) located on both sides of the middle of the frame (1). Each end of the crossbeam (37) is provided with a drive shaft (32) and a driven shaft (39). Symmetrical support rollers (18) are provided on both sides of the crossbeam (37) between the drive shaft (32) and the driven shaft (39). Each support roller (18) has an annular groove (36) in the middle. The drive shaft (32) is located at one end of the cage (2) with an opening, and the driven shaft (39) is located at the other end. The drive shaft (32) and the driven shaft (39) are connected at both ends... Each end is provided with a sprocket (38). The sprocket on the drive shaft (32) and the sprocket on the driven shaft (39) are connected by a chain (19). The chain (19) is located in the annular groove (36) on multiple support wheels (18). Multiple stop posts (20) are provided at intervals on the chain (19). The stop posts (20) correspond to the post holes (30) provided on the frame (22) of the tray (21). A motor (6) is provided on one side of the middle part of the frame (1). The power output end of the motor (6) is connected to the drive shaft (32).

6. The automatic chicken unloading cage with moving tray according to claim 1, characterized in that, The opening and closing partition (16) is mounted on the frame (22) of the tray (21) by a one-way spring hinge (31).

7. The automatic chicken unloading cage with moving tray according to claim 6, characterized in that, The chicken manure conveying device (5) includes a drive roller (34) and a driven roller (33). The drive roller (34) and the driven roller (33) are respectively located at both ends of the frame (1). A conveyor belt (35) is provided between the drive roller (34) and the driven roller (33). A motor (7) for driving the drive roller (34) is provided on one side of the frame (1).

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