Laying device for layer chickens with buffer anti-collision structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of egg chicken laminated cage egg collecting device with buffer anti-collision structure, including slope carrier plate, conveying frame and egg separating assembly, egg separating assembly includes fixed plate, fence, rubber rotary head, egg laying mouth, inlet, rubber paddle, servo motor, egg guiding pipeline and infrared sensor.The utility model in egg separating assembly can be guided into the chicken egg that slides when using by inlet, then make rubber paddle separate chicken egg, infrared sensor will be inducted to the chicken egg that pass through when chicken egg slides, then servo motor is started and drives rubber rotary head to rotate, make rubber rotary head push the chicken egg through rubber paddle, make chicken egg enter into egg laying mouth and export, chicken egg enters into egg guiding pipeline and slides by egg laying mouth, egg guiding pipeline is arc structure, can make chicken egg slowly slide onto conveying belt and be transported, can avoid egg collecting concentrated accumulation, and can avoid that chicken egg collides with conveying frame.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of stacked chicken cage technology, and in particular to an egg collection device for stacked cage rearing of laying hens with a buffer and anti-collision structure. Background Technology

[0002] Stacked cages for laying hens are the mainstream intensive cage-raising equipment in modern laying hen farming. They achieve efficient space utilization through a multi-layered stacked three-dimensional structure and greatly improve breeding efficiency when combined with an automated system. They are widely used in large-scale laying hen farms. The stacked cage body is mainly made of hot-dip galvanized steel (corrosion and rust prevention, extending service life). It is usually designed with a 3-6 layer stacked three-dimensional structure, with each layer being an independent breeding unit. In the process of egg-laying hen farming, stacked chicken cages are equipped with egg collection devices to collect eggs, but the existing egg collection devices have certain inconveniences in use. Existing stacked chicken cages have significant design flaws in the egg collection process, leading to a high rate of egg breakage. The core collection component is an inclined egg-collecting ramp. After being laid, eggs slide down the ramp to a conveyor rack for centralized transport. However, in actual operation, due to the drop between the ramp and the conveyor rack, eggs often impact the rack surface at high speed. If the conveyor rack lacks a cushioning structure, this hard impact further exacerbates breakage, especially at the blunt end of the egg (where the air cell is located), which is more prone to dents or cracks. Furthermore, the conveyor rack is prone to... When eggs pile up in certain areas, subsequent eggs rolling down the slope continuously pile up on top of the piled-up eggs. This not only causes the bottom eggs to break due to gravity compression, but also may cause them to deviate from the conveyor track due to mutual jamming, further increasing the difficulty of manual sorting and the loss rate. When the rolling trajectory of the eggs on the ramp is chaotic, the eggs produced at different locations fall at different initial speeds, and the uneven smoothness of the ramp surface can cause the rolling direction to deviate. This results in frequent lateral collisions and oblique compression between the eggs rolling down the ramp. Especially during the peak egg-laying period, the densely falling eggs are more likely to collide with each other, causing the eggshells to crack or even shatter directly. Therefore, we propose a stacked cage-raising egg collection device for laying hens with a buffer and anti-collision structure. Utility Model Content

[0003] In existing technologies, when eggs slide from the ramp to the conveyor rack, due to the drop between the two, the eggs often impact the surface of the conveyor rack at a relatively high speed. If the conveyor rack does not have a buffer structure, this hard impact will further aggravate the damage, especially the blunt end of the egg (where the air cell is located), which is more prone to dents or cracks due to impact. The rolling trajectory of the eggs on the ramp is chaotic, and the initial falling speed of eggs produced at different positions is different. The uneven smoothness of the ramp surface will cause the rolling direction to deviate, resulting in frequent lateral collisions and oblique compression of eggs rolling forward and backward. This utility model provides an egg collection device for stacked cage rearing of laying hens with a buffer and anti-collision structure.

[0004] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is: a layered cage-raising egg collection device for laying hens with a buffer and anti-collision structure, including a sloped carrier plate, a conveyor frame and an egg-separating assembly. The egg-separating assembly includes a fixed plate, a barrier, a rubber rotating head, an egg-laying port, an inlet, a rubber chuck, a servo motor, an egg-guiding pipe and an infrared sensor. The barrier and the rubber rotating head are both provided on the upper outer surface of the fixed plate. The barrier is located around the rubber rotating head. The egg-laying port is located in the middle of the fixed plate. The inlet is located on the outer wall of the barrier. The rubber chuck is located on the outer wall of the rubber rotating head. The servo motor and the egg-guiding pipe are both provided on the lower outer surface of the fixed plate. The servo motor is located on one side of the egg-guiding pipe. The infrared sensor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the inlet.

[0005] Furthermore, guide strips and side plates are fixedly installed on the upper outer surface of the slope plate, with the side plates located on both sides of the guide strips, and a conveyor belt is provided in the middle of the conveyor frame.

[0006] Furthermore, a cotton layer is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the front end of the guide strip, and a rubber layer is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the front end of the cotton layer, with a cavity provided in the middle of the rubber layer.

[0007] Furthermore, the rubber rotating head and the rubber baffle are integrally formed, and the enclosure and the inlet are integrally formed.

[0008] Furthermore, the output end of the servo motor is connected to the outer surface of one end of the rubber rotating head, and the egg-laying port and the egg-guiding pipe are connected in a continuous structure.

[0009] Furthermore, the rubber layer and the cavity are integrally formed, and the guide strips are arranged in a relatively opposite structure.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. In this utility model, the egg separating component can be used to introduce the sliding eggs through the inlet. Then, the rubber baffle separates the eggs. When the eggs slide down, the infrared sensor will sense the passing eggs, and then the servo motor will start and drive the rubber rotating head to rotate. The rubber rotating head pushes the eggs through the rubber baffle, so that the eggs enter the egg dropping port for export. The eggs enter the egg guide pipe through the egg dropping port and slide down. The egg guide pipe has an arc-shaped structure, which allows the eggs to slide slowly onto the conveyor belt for transportation, which can avoid the eggs from accumulating and avoid the eggs from colliding with the conveyor rack.

[0011] 2. In this utility model, the guide strip can guide the produced eggs during use. After the produced eggs fall onto the slope plate, they will slide down and come into contact with the guide strip during the slide. The cotton layer, rubber layer and cavity at the front end of the guide strip can buffer the contact with the eggs and protect them. Furthermore, the guide strip can prevent the eggs from rolling down randomly and facilitate centralized collection. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the egg-separating component of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a bottom structural diagram of the fixing plate of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the guide bar of this utility model.

[0013] The following are marked in the diagram: 1. Slope carrier plate; 2. Conveyor frame; 3. Egg separating assembly; 301. Fixing plate; 302. Enclosure; 303. Rubber rotating head; 304. Egg dropping port; 305. Inlet; 306. Rubber baffle; 307. Servo motor; 308. Egg guiding pipe; 309. Infrared sensor; 4. Guide bar; 5. Side plate; 6. Conveyor belt; 7. Cotton layer; 8. Rubber layer; 9. Cavity. Detailed Implementation

[0014] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "front", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0015] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0016] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-4 The present invention will be further described below.

[0017] In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, this application proposes the following technical solution: a layered cage egg collection device with a buffer and anti-collision structure for laying hens.

[0018] The specific technical solution includes a sloped carrier plate 1, a conveyor frame 2, and an egg-separating assembly 3. The egg-separating assembly 3 includes a fixed plate 301, a barrier 302, a rubber rotating head 303, an egg-dropping port 304, an inlet 305, a rubber guide plate 306, a servo motor 307, an egg-guiding pipe 308, and an infrared sensor 309. The barrier 302 and the rubber rotating head 303 are both located on the upper outer surface of the fixed plate 301, with the barrier 302 surrounding the rubber rotating head 303. The egg-dropping port 304 is located in the middle of the fixed plate 301, the inlet 305 is located on the outer wall of the barrier 302, and the rubber guide plate 306 is located on the outer wall of the rubber rotating head 303. The servo motor 307 and the egg-guiding pipe 308 are both located on the lower outer surface of the fixed plate 301, with the servo motor 307 located on the lower outer surface of the egg-guiding pipe 309. On one side of the pipe 308, an infrared sensor 309 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the inlet 305. When in use, the egg separating component 3 can guide the slipping eggs through the inlet 305, and then the rubber baffle 306 separates the eggs. When the eggs slip, the infrared sensor 309 will sense the passing eggs, and then the servo motor 307 will start and drive the rubber rotating head 303 to rotate, so that the rubber rotating head 303 pushes the eggs through the rubber baffle 306, so that the eggs enter the egg dropping port 304 for export. The eggs enter the egg guiding pipe 308 through the egg dropping port 304 and slip down. The egg guiding pipe 308 has an arc-shaped structure, which allows the eggs to slowly slide down onto the conveyor belt 6 for transportation, which can avoid the eggs from accumulating and avoid the eggs from colliding with the conveyor rack 2.

[0019] Furthermore, the rubber rotating head 303 and the rubber pawl 306 are integrally formed, the enclosure 302 and the inlet 305 are integrally formed, the output end of the servo motor 307 is connected to the outer surface of one end of the rubber rotating head 303, the egg-laying port 304 and the egg-guiding pipe 308 are connected, the enclosure 302 is mainly used to limit the eggs and make it easy to control the eggs, and the egg-laying port 304 makes it easy to export the eggs during use.

[0020] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, guide strips 4 and side plates 5 are fixedly installed on the upper outer surface of the slope plate 1. The side plates 5 are located on both sides of the guide strips 4. A conveyor belt 6 is set in the middle of the conveyor frame 2. A cotton layer 7 is fixedly connected to the front outer surface of the guide strip 4. A rubber layer 8 is fixedly connected to the front outer surface of the cotton layer 7. A cavity 9 is set in the middle of the rubber layer 8. When in use, the guide strip 4 can guide the produced eggs. After the produced eggs fall onto the slope plate 1, they will slide down. When sliding down, they will come into contact with the guide strip 4 and then be guided down by the guide strip 4. The cotton layer 7, rubber layer 8 and cavity 9 at the front end of the guide strip 4 can buffer the contact with the eggs and protect the eggs. Furthermore, the guide strip 4 can prevent the eggs from rolling down randomly and facilitate centralized collection.

[0021] Furthermore, the rubber layer 8 and the cavity 9 are integrally molded structures, and the guide strip 4 is arranged in a relative structure. The cavity 9 in the rubber layer 8 can play a buffering role when it comes into contact with the egg.

[0022] To ensure that those skilled in the art can fully understand the technical solution, this application provides the following overall overview: During operation, eggs laid from the upper layer of the chicken coop fall onto the sloping support plate 1 and slide down. As they slide, they come into contact with guide strips 4 and are guided down by them. The cotton layer 7, rubber layer 8, and cavity 9 at the front end of guide strip 4 cushion the contact with the eggs, protecting them and preventing them from rolling away randomly, facilitating centralized collection. The eggs are then guided from the inlet 305 into the enclosure 302. At this point, the rubber baffle 306 separates the eggs. Infrared sensor 3 detects the eggs as they slide down. 09 will sense the passing eggs, and then the servo motor 307 will start and drive the rubber rotating head 303 to rotate. The rubber rotating head 303 will push the eggs through the rubber baffle 306, so that the eggs enter the egg-laying port 304 for export. The eggs will then enter the egg-guiding pipe 308 through the egg-laying port 304 and slide down. The egg-guiding pipe 308 has an arc-shaped structure, which allows the eggs to slide slowly onto the conveyor belt 6 for transport, which can prevent the eggs from accumulating and avoid the eggs from colliding with the conveyor rack 2.

[0023] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the scope of the present invention will be defined by the appended claims and their equivalents for those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A layered cage-raising egg collection device for laying hens with a buffer and anti-collision structure, characterized in that, The system includes a sloped carrier plate (1), a conveyor frame (2), and an egg-separating assembly (3). The egg-separating assembly (3) includes a fixed plate (301), a barrier (302), a rubber rotating head (303), an egg-dropping port (304), an inlet (305), a rubber pawl (306), a servo motor (307), an egg-guiding pipe (308), and an infrared sensor (309). The barrier (302) and the rubber rotating head (303) are both located on the upper outer surface of the fixed plate (301). The barrier (302) is located on the four sides of the rubber rotating head (303). The egg-laying port (304) is located in the middle of the fixed plate (301), the inlet (305) is located on the outer wall of the enclosure (302), the rubber pawl (306) is located on the outer wall of the rubber rotating head (303), the servo motor (307) and the egg-guiding pipe (308) are both located on the lower outer surface of the fixed plate (301), the servo motor (307) is located on one side of the egg-guiding pipe (308), and the infrared sensor (309) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the inlet (305).

2. The egg collection device for layered cage rearing of laying hens with a buffer and anti-collision structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper outer surface of the slope plate (1) is fixedly equipped with guide strips (4) and side plates (5), the side plates (5) are located on both sides of the guide strips (4), and the middle part of the conveyor frame (2) is provided with a conveyor belt (6).

3. The egg collection device for layered cage rearing of laying hens with a buffer and anti-collision structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, A cotton layer (7) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the front end of the guide strip (4), and a rubber layer (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the front end of the cotton layer (7). A cavity (9) is provided in the middle of the rubber layer (8).

4. The egg collection device for layered cage rearing of laying hens with a buffer and anti-collision structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rubber rotating head (303) and the rubber baffle (306) are integrally formed, and the enclosure (302) and the inlet (305) are integrally formed.

5. The egg-collecting device for layered cage rearing of laying hens with a buffer and anti-collision structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output end of the servo motor (307) is connected to the outer surface of one end of the rubber rotating head (303), and the egg-laying port (304) and the egg-guiding pipe (308) are connected.

6. The egg collection device for layered cage rearing of laying hens with a buffer and anti-collision structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rubber layer (8) and the cavity (9) are integrally formed, and the guide strip (4) is arranged in a relative structure.

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