A fishing device for aquaculture ponds
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522257185.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-24
AI Technical Summary
本实用新型的目的是为了解决人工撒网、收网过程繁琐,劳动强度大,且在操作过程中容易对养殖池中的鱼类造成惊扰,影响鱼类的正常生长和活动,甚至可能导致部分鱼类受伤的问题,而提出的一种用于养殖池的捕捞装置
与现有技术相比,本申请的技术方案具有以下有益技术效果:
Smart Images

Figure CN224761121U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fishing technology, specifically a fishing device for aquaculture ponds. Background Technology
[0002] Fishing is an important and frequent task in aquaculture ponds. Traditional fishing methods often rely on manual operation using fishing nets. The process of casting and hauling in nets is cumbersome, labor-intensive, and can easily disturb the fish in the pond, affecting their normal growth and activity, and may even injure some fish. Therefore, a fishing device for aquaculture ponds has been proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems of cumbersome manual net casting and hauling processes, high labor intensity, and the potential to disturb fish in aquaculture ponds, affecting their normal growth and activity, and even causing injury to some fish. Therefore, this invention proposes a fishing device for aquaculture ponds.
[0004] (II) Technical Solution The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A fishing device for aquaculture ponds includes a fishing barrel placed upside down. A barrel lid is snapped onto the outer bottom of the fishing barrel. A fish inlet mechanism is provided at the bottom end of the barrel lid and is connected to the fishing barrel. A floating mechanism is provided on the outer side of the fishing barrel. A feed baffle is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fishing barrel, and fish food is placed on the feed baffle.
[0005] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows.
[0006] Preferably, the fish inlet mechanism includes a fish inlet tube, the bottom end of the bucket lid is connected to the fish inlet tube, an iron plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the fish inlet tube, the iron plate is detachably connected to the bottom end of the bucket lid by bolts, the bucket lid has a through hole, and the fish inlet tube is connected to the fishing bucket through the through hole.
[0007] Preferably, the floating mechanism includes a float, and the float is fitted on the outside of the fishing barrel. Two fasteners are fixedly connected to the top of the float, and both fasteners are detachably connected to the outside of the fishing barrel by bolts.
[0008] Preferably, a lifting wire is hinged to the outside of the fishing bucket, and a plastic handle is fitted on the outside of the lifting wire.
[0009] Preferably, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the side of the material-bearing baffle.
[0010] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial technical effects: The fishing method of this utility model is voluntary, avoiding the fright and stress response caused to the fish by forced encirclement and capture. There is no violent friction and squeezing of nets during the process, which can greatly avoid damage to the fish's body surface and ensure the commercial value of the fish. It is especially suitable for catching high-value fresh aquatic products. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fish inlet mechanism of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the floating mechanism structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the relative positional relationship between the fishing bucket and the material-baffle of this utility model.
[0012] In the picture: 1. Fishing bucket; 2. Bucket lid; 3. Fish inlet mechanism; 31. Fish inlet tube; 32. Iron sheet; 33. Through hole; 4. Floating mechanism; 41. Float; 42. Buckle plate; 5. Material support baffle; 6. Lifting wire; 7. Plastic handle; 8. Stand plate. Detailed Implementation
[0013] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0014] In the embodiments, by Figure 1-4 A fishing device for aquaculture ponds is provided, comprising a fishing bucket 1, which is placed upside down. A bucket lid 2 is snapped onto the outer bottom of the fishing bucket 1. A fish inlet mechanism 3 is provided at the bottom end of the bucket lid 2 and is connected to the fishing bucket 1. A floating mechanism 4 is provided on the outer side of the fishing bucket 1. A feed baffle 5 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fishing bucket 1, and fish food is placed on the feed baffle 5.
[0015] With the above setup, the entire device is placed in the aquaculture pond. The buoyancy of the floating mechanism 4 is adjusted to suspend the entire fishing bucket 1 in the water, ensuring its "inverted" opening (the end containing the lid 2 and the fish inlet mechanism 3) faces the bottom of the pond. A suitable amount of fish food is placed on the feed baffle 5 as bait. The scent of the fish food diffuses in the water, attracting fish from the aquaculture pond to feed. To reach the bait, the fish enter the fishing bucket 1 through the fish inlet mechanism 3 on the lid 2 from the bottom. After entering the inverted bucket through the fish inlet mechanism 3, the fish swim upwards (towards the top of the bucket, i.e., the original bottom) to find the food on the feed baffle 5. After a period of time (e.g., overnight or several hours), once enough fish have entered the bucket, the operator can lift the entire device by boat or directly from the shore. Because the lid 2 is snapped into the main body of the fishing bucket 1, the lid 2 can be easily opened after the device is lifted out of the water, allowing the caught fish to be poured out and the harvesting completed. This is a passive fishing method, a "luring the prey into the trap" approach, where the fish voluntarily enter, avoiding the fright and stress caused by forced enclosure. The absence of intense friction and squeezing from nets greatly minimizes damage to the fish's surface (such as scales), preserving their commercial value, making it particularly suitable for catching high-value live aquatic products.
[0016] Reference Figure 1-4 The fish inlet mechanism 3 includes a fish inlet tube 31. The bottom end of the bucket cover 2 is connected to the fish inlet tube 31. An iron plate 32 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fish inlet tube 31. The iron plate 32 is detachably connected to the bottom end of the bucket cover 2 by bolts. The bucket cover 2 has a through hole 33. The fish inlet tube 31 is connected to the fishing bucket 1 through the through hole 33. Through the above structural design, the fish food odor on the feed baffle 5 continuously diffuses outward through the fish inlet tube 31 and the through-hole 33 on the lid 2. Attracted by the odor, the fish in the aquaculture pond swim to the bottom of the device and discover the entrance to the fish inlet tube 31. In search of food, the fish naturally swim inward along the fish inlet tube 31. The inlet of the fish inlet tube 31 is designed to allow only a single or small number of fish to pass through, guiding them into an orderly manner. The internal passage of the fish inlet tube 31 is relatively wide and unobstructed, allowing fish to easily swim in from the outside. The fish swim upward from the bottom entrance of the fish inlet tube 31, passing through the through-hole 33 on the lid 2, and officially enter the main internal space of the inverted fishing bucket 1. Once inside, the fish's target is the food above, so it continues to swim towards the top of the bucket (i.e., the original bottom), thus completely leaving the fish inlet passage area. When the fish finishes its food or is disturbed and wants to leave, it instinctively swims towards the entrance with light (i.e., the direction it came from). However, when a fish attempts to return downstream from the spacious main space of the fishing barrel 1 through the through-hole 33, its perspective and swimming direction face a critical obstacle: viewed from inside the barrel, the through-hole 33 is not an open exit, but rather connects to a downward-extending, relatively narrow fish inlet tube 31. Fish have difficulty accurately finding and entering the tube through that hole. This design creates a "shadow zone" or "visual obstacle" inside, making it easier for fish to swim along the barrel wall rather than precisely finding and aligning with the hole leading to the narrow tube. Startled fish will typically swim rapidly in circles along the obstacle (barrel wall), further reducing the probability of them accidentally finding the only exit. Therefore, the core function of the fish inlet mechanism 3 is to create a one-way valve, utilizing the foraging behavior and startled behavior patterns of fish to allow them to enter easily, but making it extremely difficult for them to escape on their own.
[0017] Reference Figure 1-4 The floating mechanism 4 includes a float 41. The float 41 is fitted on the outside of the fishing barrel 1. Two fasteners 42 are fixedly connected to the top of the float 41. Both fasteners 42 are detachably connected to the outside of the fishing barrel 1 by bolts. With the above-described structure, the float 41 is the core component providing buoyancy. It is typically made of foam plastic or other low-density, waterproof materials, generating sufficient buoyancy to support the entire fishing device (including the fishing bucket 1, bucket lid 2, fish inlet mechanism 3, and the weight of any fish and water that may enter) while it remains suspended in the water. The float 41 is fitted onto the outside of the fishing bucket 1 and is rigidly and detachably connected via two clips 42 and bolts. This connection ensures that the relative position of the float 41 and the fishing bucket 1 is fixed and will not slide or rotate arbitrarily. By adjusting the height of the float 41 on the outside of the fishing bucket 1 (i.e., moving the float 41 up and down along the bucket and then fixing it with the clips 42), the draft of the device can be changed, thereby controlling the height of the fish inlet from the bottom of the pond to accommodate different water depths or to catch fish at different water layers.
[0018] Reference Figure 1-4 Among them, a lifting wire 6 is hinged to the outside of the fishing bucket 1, and a plastic handle 7 is sleeved on the outside of the lifting wire 6. With the above-described structure, the lifting wire 6 is hinged to the outside of the fishing bucket 1, providing a sturdy and dedicated force point for net hauling. It directly transmits the lifting force to the main structure of the fishing bucket 1, avoiding pressure or damage to the relatively fragile floating mechanism 4 or bucket lid 2 during lifting. When harvesting is needed, the operator only needs to hold the plastic handle 7 to lift the entire device out of the water.
[0019] Reference Figure 1-4 Among them, the side of the material-bearing baffle 5 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 8; With the above structural design, when the device is placed in water or shakes due to water flow or fish movement, the fish food on the feeding baffle 5 would easily slip off the edge and fall to the bottom of the bucket without the upright plate 8. The upright plate 8 forms a barrier on the side of the feeding baffle 5, like the edge of a shallow plate or bowl, which effectively blocks and concentrates the fish food in the central area of the baffle, preventing premature loss of bait and ensuring the continued effectiveness of the bait.
[0020] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0021] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A harvesting device for aquaculture ponds, characterized in that, The device includes a fishing bucket (1), which is placed upside down. A bucket lid (2) is attached to the bottom outside of the fishing bucket (1). A fish inlet mechanism (3) is provided at the bottom of the bucket lid (2). The fish inlet mechanism (3) is connected to the fishing bucket (1). A floating mechanism (4) is provided on the outside of the fishing bucket (1). A material-bearing baffle (5) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fishing bucket (1). Fish food is placed on the material-bearing baffle (5).
2. The harvesting device for aquaculture ponds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fish inlet mechanism (3) includes a fish inlet tube (31). The bottom end of the bucket cover (2) is connected to the fish inlet tube (31). An iron plate (32) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fish inlet tube (31). The iron plate (32) is detachably connected to the bottom end of the bucket cover (2) by bolts. A through hole (33) is opened on the bucket cover (2). The fish inlet tube (31) is connected to the fishing bucket (1) through the through hole (33).
3. The harvesting device for aquaculture ponds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating mechanism (4) includes a float (41), and the float (41) is fitted on the outside of the fishing barrel (1). Two fasteners (42) are fixedly connected to the top of the float (41), and the two fasteners (42) are detachably connected to the outside of the fishing barrel (1) by bolts.
4. The harvesting device for aquaculture ponds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fishing bucket (1) is hinged to the outside of a lifting wire (6), and a plastic handle (7) is fitted on the outside of the lifting wire (6).
5. A harvesting device for an aquaculture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the material-bearing baffle (5) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (8).