A device for attracting insects in the forestry industry
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522305385.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-31
AI Technical Summary
这种情况会导致电网的导电性能明显下降,高压放电效果减弱,最终严重影响电网的正常灭蚊功能和工作效率,此外,虫尸堆积还可能引发异味散发和卫生问题
本实用新型,通过诱虫结构和清理结构,利用诱虫结构利用诱虫灯本体发出的特定波长光线吸引蚊虫,当蚊虫靠近时,电击网会迅速将其击杀,有效控制了蚊虫数量,保护了林木健康,再配合清理结构的内置电机驱动传动轴旋转,进而带动分叉盘及清理刷转动,清理刷与诱虫结构表面紧密贴合,能够自动清除粘附在电击网上的虫尸,能够实现对林木业害虫的高效诱捕与自动清理,进而保证该装置能够持续高效地运行,无需人工频繁清理电击网,降低了维护成本和劳动强度。
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Figure CN224761151U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forestry technology, specifically to a forestry insect-attracting device. Background Technology
[0002] Forestry refers to the production sector that protects the ecological environment and maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain timber and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of trees to play a protective role. It is an important component of the national economy.
[0003] In order to reduce the spread of pests and diseases, the use of insect-attracting lamps to kill insects has become a necessary method. Insect-attracting lamps and electric grids are used to effectively kill mosquitoes. Although this method of pest control is very effective, after long-term continuous use, a large number of mosquito corpses will accumulate and stick to the metal surface of the electric grid.
[0004] These remaining insect carcasses not only gradually cover the conductive parts of the power grid, forming an insulating layer, but also decompose and decay in humid environments. This leads to a significant decrease in the power grid's conductivity, a weakening of the high-voltage discharge effect, and ultimately severely impacts the power grid's normal mosquito-killing function and efficiency. In addition, the accumulation of insect carcasses can also cause odor emissions and hygiene problems.
[0005] Therefore, we propose a forestry insect-attracting device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a forestry insect-attracting device, which solves the problems mentioned in the background section.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution: A forestry insect-attracting device includes a mounting back plate, a connecting structure on the back side of the mounting back plate, and two placement structures on the front side of the mounting back plate. The top of the lower placement structure is provided with a cleaning structure, and the bottom of the upper placement structure is provided with an insect-attracting structure. The cleaning structure includes a drive base and an inspection cover. The drive base has a built-in motor fixedly installed inside and a drive shaft rotatably connected to it. The output shaft of the built-in motor and the drive shaft are connected by a transmission belt. A forked disc is fixedly installed at the top of the drive shaft. A cleaning brush is provided at the forked end of the forked disc. The cleaning brush is in contact with the surface of the insect-attracting structure.
[0008] Furthermore, a photovoltaic panel is fixedly installed at the top of the upper placement structure, and a control box is installed at the bottom of the upper placement structure. The photovoltaic panel is wired to the control box, and the control box is wired to the cleaning structure and the insect-attracting structure respectively.
[0009] Furthermore, the connecting structure includes two rear plates, with a hinge seat on the outer side of each rear plate, and a fitting strap rotatably connected inside the hinge seat. A connecting clamp is provided between the two fitting straps of the same height.
[0010] Furthermore, the placement structure includes a placement plate, a bonding plate is fixedly installed on the back side of the placement plate, a fixing pin is movably inserted into the interior of the bonding plate, and a fixing hole adapted to the fixing pin is opened on the surface of the mounting back plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the insect-attracting structure includes an installation frame, an electric shock net is provided on the surface of the installation frame, an installation top cover is movably installed on the top of the installation frame, and an insect-attracting lamp body is provided on the inner side of the installation frame.
[0012] Furthermore, the top of the maintenance cover is a conical inclined surface, and the maintenance cover is located at the top of the drive base.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a forestry insect-attracting device with the following beneficial effects: This invention utilizes an insect-attracting structure and a cleaning structure. The insect-attracting structure uses a specific wavelength of light emitted by the insect-attracting lamp to attract mosquitoes. When the mosquitoes approach, the electric shock net quickly kills them, effectively controlling the mosquito population and protecting forest health. The cleaning structure's built-in motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate, which in turn rotates the forked disc and cleaning brush. The cleaning brush closely adheres to the surface of the insect-attracting structure, automatically removing insect carcasses adhering to the electric shock net. This achieves highly efficient trapping and automatic cleaning of forest pests, ensuring continuous and efficient operation of the device. It eliminates the need for frequent manual cleaning of the electric shock net, reducing maintenance costs and labor intensity. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the placement structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the insect-attracting structure of this utility model.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Mounting backplate; 2. Connecting structure; 201. Rear plate; 202. Hinge seat; 203. Fitting strap; 204. Connecting clamp; 3. Placement structure; 301. Placement plate; 302. Fitting plate; 303. Fixing pin; 4. Cleaning structure; 401. Drive base; 402. Inspection cover; 403. Built-in motor; 404. Drive shaft; 405. Drive belt; 406. Forked disc; 407. Cleaning brush; 5. Insect-attracting structure; 501. Mounting frame; 502. Electric shock net; 503. Mounting top cover; 504. Insect-attracting lamp body; 6. Photovoltaic panel; 7. Control box. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example
[0017] like Figure 1-5 As shown, an embodiment of this utility model provides a forestry insect-attracting device, including a mounting back plate 1. A connecting structure 2 is provided on the back side of the mounting back plate 1, and two placement structures 3 are provided on the front side of the mounting back plate 1. A cleaning structure 4 is provided at the top of the lower placement structure 3, and an insect-attracting structure 5 is provided at the bottom of the upper placement structure 3.
[0018] The cleaning structure 4 includes a drive base 401 and an inspection cover 402. The drive base 401 has a built-in motor 403 fixedly installed inside and a drive shaft 404 rotatably connected to it. The output shaft of the built-in motor 403 and the drive shaft 404 are connected by a drive belt 405. A forked disc 406 is fixedly installed at the top of the drive shaft 404. A cleaning brush 407 is provided at the forked end of the forked disc 406. The cleaning brush 407 is in contact with the surface of the insect-attracting structure 5.
[0019] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, a photovoltaic panel 6 is fixedly installed at the top of the upper placement structure 3, and a control box 7 is provided at the bottom of the upper placement structure 3. The photovoltaic panel 6 is wired to the control box 7, and the control box 7 is wired to the cleaning structure 4 and the insect-attracting structure 5 respectively.
[0020] Specifically, the photovoltaic panel 6 can absorb solar energy and convert it into electrical energy, providing stable power support for the control box 7. The control box 7 is responsible for distributing the power to ensure that the cleaning structure 4 and the insect-attracting structure 5 can work normally.
[0021] The photovoltaic panel 6 converts the light energy collected during the day into electrical energy and stores it in the control box 7. The control box 7 powers the electric shock net 502 at night, so that the electric shock net 502 becomes electrified and the insect-attracting lamp body 504 starts to emit light to attract pests. When the insects fly around the insect-attracting lamp body 504, they will touch the electric shock net 502 and be killed by the voltage of the electric shock net 502.
[0022] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the connecting structure 2 includes two rear plates 201, with a hinge seat 202 provided on the outer side of the rear plate 201, and a fitting strap 203 rotatably connected inside the hinge seat 202, and a connecting clamp 204 provided between the two fitting straps 203 of the same height.
[0023] Specifically, when installing the device, the worker can attach the rear plate 201 to the tree trunk or other support, then rotate the attachment strap 203 to make it wrap around the tree trunk, and then use the connecting clamp 204 to tightly connect the two attachment straps 203 of the same height, thereby firmly fixing the entire device in the required position. This connection method is not only convenient to install, but also can adapt to tree trunks of different thicknesses, improving the versatility and stability of the device.
[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the placement structure 3 includes a placement plate 301, a bonding plate 302 is fixedly installed on the back side of the placement plate 301, a fixing pin 303 is movably inserted into the interior of the bonding plate 302, and a fixing hole adapted to the fixing pin 303 is opened on the surface of the mounting back plate 1.
[0025] Specifically, during the assembly process, the staff only needs to align the bonding plate 302 with the corresponding position on the mounting back plate 1, and then insert the fixing pin 303 into the fixing hole to achieve a firm connection between the placement structure 3 and the mounting back plate 1. This design makes the installation and disassembly of the placement structure 3 simple and quick, and facilitates the maintenance and repair of the device in the later stage.
[0026] like Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the insect-attracting structure 5 includes an installation frame 501, an electric shock net 502 is provided on the surface of the installation frame 501, an installation top cover 503 is movably installed on the top of the installation frame 501, and an insect-attracting lamp body 504 is provided on the inner side of the installation frame 501.
[0027] Specifically, the insect-attracting lamp body 504 can emit light of a specific wavelength, which has a strong attraction to mosquitoes. When mosquitoes are attracted by the light and approach, they will touch the electric shock net 502, which will instantly release a high-voltage current and kill the mosquitoes quickly.
[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the top end of the maintenance cover 402 is a conical inclined surface, and the maintenance cover 402 is located at the top end of the drive base 401.
[0029] Specifically, the inspection cover 402 adopts a conical slope design, which can effectively prevent rainwater from accumulating on the top of the cover and avoid the problem of internal components getting damp or damaged due to water accumulation. Furthermore, the cleaned insect carcasses will slide down the conical slope, thus preventing them from accumulating on the maintenance cover 402; Meanwhile, its location at the top of the drive base 401 also makes it easy for staff to quickly open the inspection cover 402 when needed to inspect and maintain key components such as the built-in motor 403, thus improving the maintainability and ease of use of the device.
[0030] When in use, the staff first securely fixes the mounting backplate 1 to the tree trunk or other support through the connecting structure 2 to ensure that the device is installed firmly and in the right position.
[0031] Subsequently, the photovoltaic panel 6 is installed on top of the upper placement structure 3 so that it can receive sufficient sunlight and prepare for subsequent power supply.
[0032] Next, the control box 7 is installed at the bottom of the upper placement structure 3 through the placement structure 3, and the photovoltaic panel 6 is wired to the control box 7 to ensure smooth power transmission.
[0033] Next, the cleaning structure 4 and the insect-attracting structure 5 are installed at the top of the lower placement structure 3 and the bottom of the upper placement structure 3, respectively, and connected to the control box 7 by wires so that the control box 7 can accurately control the working status of the two structures.
[0034] During the day, the photovoltaic panel 6 absorbs solar energy and converts it into electrical energy, which is stored in the control box 7. At night, the control box 7 automatically powers on the electric net 502, and the insect-attracting lamp body 504 starts to emit light to attract pests. When the pests fly around the insect-attracting lamp body 504 and touch the electric net 502, the electric net 502 instantly releases a high-voltage current to kill the pests.
[0035] As the usage time increases, a large number of insect corpses will adhere to the electric shock net 502. At this time, the built-in motor 403 of the cleaning structure 4 starts to work, driving the transmission shaft 404 to rotate, which in turn drives the forked disc 406 and the cleaning brush 407 to rotate. The cleaning brush 407 is in close contact with the surface of the insect-attracting structure 5, automatically removing the insect corpses adhering to the electric shock net 502, ensuring that the device can continue to operate efficiently.
[0036] In summary, through the insect-attracting structure 5 and the cleaning structure 4, the insect-attracting structure 5 uses specific wavelength light emitted by the insect-attracting lamp body 504 to attract mosquitoes. When the mosquitoes approach, the electric shock net 502 quickly kills them, effectively controlling the number of mosquitoes and protecting the health of forest trees. In addition, the built-in motor 403 of the cleaning structure 4 drives the transmission shaft 404 to rotate, which in turn drives the forked disc 406 and the cleaning brush 407 to rotate. The cleaning brush 407 is in close contact with the surface of the insect-attracting structure 5, which can automatically remove the dead insects adhering to the electric shock net 502. This can achieve efficient trapping and automatic cleaning of forest pests, thus ensuring that the device can operate continuously and efficiently without the need for frequent manual cleaning of the electric shock net 502, reducing maintenance costs and labor intensity.
[0037] It should be noted that the specific models and specifications of the built-in motor 403, electric shock net 502, photovoltaic panel 6 and control box 7 in the forestry insect-attracting device need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device. The specific selection and calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail.
[0038] Furthermore, the power supply and operating principle of the built-in motor 403, electric shock net 502, photovoltaic panel 6, and control box 7 in the forestry insect-attracting device are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0039] Furthermore, the working principles and wiring methods of the built-in motor 403, electric shock net 502, photovoltaic panel 6 and control box 7 in the forestry insect-attracting device are commonplace and belong to conventional methods or common knowledge. They will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art can make any selections according to their needs or convenience.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A forestry insect trapping device comprising a mounting back plate (1) characterised in that: The back of the mounting back plate (1) is provided with a connecting structure (2), and the front of the mounting back plate (1) is provided with two placement structures (3). The top of the lower placement structure (3) is provided with a cleaning structure (4), and the bottom of the upper placement structure (3) is provided with an insect-attracting structure (5). The cleaning structure (4) includes a drive base (401) and an inspection cover (402). The drive base (401) has a built-in motor (403) fixedly installed inside and a drive shaft (404) rotatably connected. The output shaft of the built-in motor (403) and the drive shaft (404) are connected by a drive belt (405). A bifurcated disc (406) is fixedly installed at the top of the drive shaft (404). A cleaning brush (407) is provided at the bifurcated end of the bifurcated disc (406). The cleaning brush (407) is in contact with the surface of the insect-attracting structure (5).
2. A device for attracting insects in forestry according to claim 1, characterized in that: A photovoltaic panel (6) is fixedly installed at the top of the upper placement structure (3), and a control box (7) is provided at the bottom of the upper placement structure (3). The photovoltaic panel (6) is connected to the control box (7) by wires, and the control box (7) is connected to the cleaning structure (4) and the insect-attracting structure (5) by wires respectively.
3. A device for attracting insects in forestry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting structure (2) includes two rear plates (201), with a hinge seat (202) on the outer side of the rear plate (201), and a fitting strap (203) rotatably connected inside the hinge seat (202), and a connecting clamp (204) between the two fitting straps (203) of the same height.
4. The device of claim 1, wherein: The placement structure (3) includes a placement plate (301), a bonding plate (302) is fixedly installed on the back side of the placement plate (301), a fixing pin (303) is movably inserted into the interior of the bonding plate (302), and a fixing hole adapted to the fixing pin (303) is opened on the surface of the mounting back plate (1).
5. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The insect-attracting structure (5) includes an installation frame (501), an electric shock net (502) is provided on the surface of the installation frame (501), an installation top cover (503) is movably installed on the top of the installation frame (501), and an insect-attracting lamp body (504) is provided on the inner side of the installation frame (501).
6. A device for attracting insects in forestry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the maintenance cover (402) is a conical inclined surface, and the maintenance cover (402) is located at the top of the drive base (401).