A device for uniformly spraying oil on the surface of a fat-reducing meal replacement biscuit

CN224761195UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-18OUMAIXIANG (FUJIAN) FOOD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522354637.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-06
Publication Date
2026-09-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

首先,喷油往往不够均匀,导致部分饼干油脂过多,而部分饼干则喷油不足,影响了产品品质的一致性

Benefits of technology

通过设置分导架和检测探头,能够实时监测并分离饼干,控制器根据信号控制对应电磁阀和雾化喷头的开关,实现对每块饼干的定向、精准喷油,确保了饼干表面油脂覆盖的均匀性,显著提升了产品口感和外观的一致性;独特的负压收集机构能将逸散的雾化油滴有效回收,在风机产生的负压作用下,油雾经接料斗和过滤器被吸入储油箱,过滤后的洁净油脂可被油泵重新抽取用于喷油,形成了一个高效的循环系统,这大幅降低了油脂损耗,节约了生产成本,同时减少了油污对设备和环境的污染,更加清洁环保;整个装置采用以PLC为核心的控制系统,结合人机界面,实现了从检测、导流、喷油到回收的全流程自动化控制。网孔式输送带与负压系统的配合确保了工作区域的洁净,减少了人工干预,提高了生产效率与稳定性。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of fat-reducing meal replacement biscuit surface uniform oil spraying device, including rack, negative pressure collection mechanism, oil pump, protective cover and sub-guide frame, conveying groove is set on rack, conveying mechanism for conveying biscuit is set in conveying groove, the bottom of rack is provided with oil tank;Negative pressure collection mechanism is set on rack and the diffused atomized oil drop is recycled and filtered;Oil pump is set on rack and;Protective cover is set on rack, the inner side of protective cover is provided with flow guide seat, oil pump is connected with negative pressure collection mechanism and flow guide seat, several discharge pipes are set on flow guide seat, electromagnetic valve is set on each discharge pipe, discharge pipe is connected with atomizing nozzle;Sub-guide frame is set on protective cover, several guide grooves are evenly set on sub-guide frame with interval, detection probe is set on the top of each guide groove.The utility model not only guarantees the excellent oil spraying quality of fat-reducing meal replacement biscuit, also have the advantages of energy saving and environmental protection and intelligent automation, with very high market application value.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of food processing equipment technology, specifically to a device for uniformly spraying oil onto the surface of a low-fat meal replacement biscuit. Background Technology

[0002] In the production process of weight-loss meal replacement biscuits, oil spraying is usually required on the surface of the biscuits to improve their taste and flavor.

[0003] Traditional spray painting equipment has several significant drawbacks. First, the spraying is often uneven, resulting in some cookies being over-sprayed while others are under-sprayed, affecting product consistency. Second, a large number of atomized oil droplets escape into the air, not only wasting oil and increasing production costs, but also polluting production equipment and the workshop environment, posing cleanliness and safety hazards. Furthermore, traditional equipment lacks intelligent control, failing to precisely spray oil based on the actual location and quantity of the cookies, further exacerbating oil waste and unevenness.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a device that can achieve uniform oil spraying, efficient recovery and utilization of spilled grease, and a high degree of automation. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the problems existing in the background technology by proposing a device for uniformly spraying oil onto the surface of a low-fat meal replacement biscuit.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is: a device for uniformly spraying oil on the surface of a low-fat meal replacement biscuit, including a frame, a conveying groove on the frame, a conveying mechanism for conveying biscuits in the conveying groove, and an oil storage tank at the bottom of the frame. The negative pressure collection mechanism is installed on the frame. In operation, the negative pressure collection mechanism collects and filters the atomized oil droplets that have escaped. The oil pump is mounted on the frame. When in operation, the oil pump draws filtered grease from the negative pressure collection mechanism. The protective cover is mounted on the frame. A flow guide seat is installed on the inner side of the protective cover. The input end of the flow guide seat is connected to the output end of the oil pump. Several discharge pipes are spaced apart on the flow guide seat. Each discharge pipe is equipped with a solenoid valve for controlling its channel switch. Each discharge pipe is connected to an atomizing nozzle. And the sub-guide frame, which is set on the protective cover and close to the input end of the conveying trough. Several guide slots are evenly spaced on the sub-guide frame, and a detection probe is set at the top of each guide slot.

[0007] Preferably, the frame is provided with a side groove, and the frame is provided with a through hole that communicates with both the conveying groove and the side groove, and the input end of the negative pressure collection mechanism is connected to the through hole.

[0008] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt and a drive assembly for driving the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt being a mesh conveyor belt, and side grooves located on both sides of the conveyor belt.

[0009] Preferably, an installation plate is provided on the inner wall of the conveying trough, and a scraper is provided on the installation plate for scraping off the grease on the surface of the conveyor belt and guiding the grease into the through hole.

[0010] Preferably, the negative pressure collection mechanism includes an oil storage tank, a feed pipe, a blower, a receiving hopper, and a filter. The oil storage tank is connected to the frame. One end of the feed pipe is inserted into the oil storage tank and located below the liquid surface. An exhaust port is provided on the oil storage tank, located above the liquid surface. An oil-gas separator is installed inside the exhaust port. The blower body is mounted on the frame. The blower output end is connected to the outside, and the blower input end is connected to the output end of the oil-gas separator. The receiving hopper is covered and installed outside the through hole. The output end of the receiving hopper is connected to the upper end of the feed pipe. A slide is provided on the receiving hopper and inserted into it along its side. A guide hole adapted to the inner cavity of the receiving hopper is provided on the slide. The filter is installed inside the guide hole.

[0011] Preferably, the input end of the oil pump is equipped with a suction pipe, and the other end of the suction pipe is inserted into the oil storage tank and located below the liquid surface.

[0012] Preferably, the flow guide includes two sets, with the atomizing nozzles on one set facing downwards and the atomizing nozzles on the other set facing upwards, spraying grease through the lower surface of the biscuit in the conveyor box.

[0013] Preferably, a controller is installed on the protective cover, and the controller is electrically connected to the detection probe and each solenoid valve.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model has the following beneficial technical effects: By setting up guide frames and detection probes, biscuits can be monitored and separated in real time. The controller controls the opening and closing of corresponding solenoid valves and atomizing nozzles based on signals, achieving directional and precise oil spraying of each biscuit. This ensures uniform oil coverage on the biscuit surface, significantly improving the consistency of product taste and appearance. A unique negative pressure collection mechanism effectively recovers escaping atomized oil droplets. Under the negative pressure generated by the fan, the oil mist is sucked into the oil storage tank through the receiving hopper and filter. The filtered clean oil can be re-extracted by the oil pump for oil spraying, forming a highly efficient circulation system. This significantly reduces oil loss, saves production costs, and reduces oil pollution to equipment and the environment, making it cleaner and more environmentally friendly. The entire device uses a PLC-based control system combined with a human-machine interface to achieve fully automated control from detection, flow guidance, oil spraying to recovery. The mesh conveyor belt and negative pressure system work together to ensure the cleanliness of the working area, reduce manual intervention, and improve production efficiency and stability. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the frame structure in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the oil storage tank and the receiving hopper in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the oil pump and the guide seat in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the flow guide seat and the atomizing nozzle. Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the guide frame structure.

[0016] Reference numerals: 1. Frame; 101. Conveying trough; 102. Side trough; 103. Through hole; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Drive assembly; 31. Driving roller; 32. Driven roller; 33. Servo motor; 4. Oil tank; 5. Feed pipe; 6. Oil-gas separator; 7. Fan; 8. Receiving hopper; 9. Slide; 10. Filter; 11. Oil pump; 12. Protective cover; 13. Flow guide seat; 14. Discharge pipe; 15. Solenoid valve; 16. Atomizing nozzle; 17. Guide frame; 171. Guide groove; 18. Detection probe; 19. Mounting plate; 20. Scraper. Detailed Implementation

[0017] Example 1 like Figure 1-6As shown, this utility model proposes a device for uniformly spraying oil onto the surface of a low-fat meal replacement biscuit, comprising a frame 1, a negative pressure collection mechanism, an oil pump 11, a protective cover 12, and a guide frame 17. A conveying trough 101 is provided on the frame 1, and a conveying mechanism for conveying the biscuits is installed within the conveying trough 101. An oil storage tank 4 is provided at the bottom of the frame 1. A side trough 102 is provided on the frame 1, and a through hole 103 communicating with both the conveying trough 101 and the side trough 102 is provided on the frame 1. The conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt 2 and a drive assembly 3 for driving the conveyor belt 2. The conveyor belt 2 is a mesh conveyor belt, and the side troughs 102 are located on both sides of the conveyor belt 2. The drive assembly 3 includes, but is not limited to, a drive roller 31, a driven roller 32, and a servo motor 33. The drive roller 31 and the driven roller 32 are located at both ends of the conveying trough 101 and are rotatably connected to the frame 1. The conveyor belt 2 drives the drive roller 31 and the driven roller 32. The body of the servo motor 33 is mounted on the frame 1, and the output end of the servo motor 33 is connected to the roller shaft of the drive roller 31 through a coupling. The negative pressure collection mechanism is mounted on the frame 1. The input end of the negative pressure collection mechanism is connected to the through hole 103. The negative pressure collection mechanism includes an oil storage tank 4, a feed pipe 5, a fan 7, a receiving hopper 8, and a filter 10. The oil storage tank 4 is connected to the frame 1. One end of the feed pipe 5 is inserted into the oil storage tank 4 and is located below the liquid surface. An exhaust hole is provided on the oil storage tank 4, located above the liquid surface. An oil-gas separator 6 is installed inside the exhaust hole. The blower 7 is mounted on the frame 1. Its output is connected to the outside, and its input is connected to the output of the oil-gas separator 6. A receiving hopper 8 is installed outside the through-hole 103. Its output is connected to the upper end of the feed pipe 5. A slide 9 is installed on the receiving hopper 8, inserted along its side. The slide 9 has a guide hole adapted to the inner cavity of the receiving hopper 8. A filter 10 is installed inside the guide hole. The negative pressure collection mechanism collects and filters the atomized oil droplets during operation. An oil pump 11 is mounted on the frame 1. Its input is connected to a suction pipe, the other end of which is inserted into the oil storage tank 4 and positioned below the liquid level. During operation, the oil pump 11 draws filtered grease from the negative pressure collection mechanism. A protective cover 12 is mounted on the frame 1. A through hole 103 is located below the inner cavity of the protective cover 12. A flow guide seat 13 is mounted on the inner side of the protective cover 12. The input end of the flow guide seat 13 is connected to the output end of the oil pump 11. Several discharge pipes 14 are spaced apart on the flow guide seat 13. Each discharge pipe 14 is equipped with a solenoid valve 15 for controlling its channel switch. Each discharge pipe 14 is connected to an atomizing nozzle 16. A guide frame 17 is mounted on the protective cover 12 and close to the input end of the conveying trough 101. Several guide grooves 171 are evenly spaced on the guide frame 17. A detection probe 18 is mounted at the top of each guide groove 171. The detection probe 18 is, but is not limited to, a photoelectric sensor. A controller is mounted on the protective cover 12. The controller is, but is not limited to, a PLC controller. The controller is electrically connected to the detection probes 18 and each solenoid valve 15.

[0018] It should be noted that this technical solution also includes a control panel, which uses a combination of HMI (Human Machine Interface) and PLC (Programmable Logic Controller). The HMI provides users with an intuitive and user-friendly interface, allowing them to easily issue various commands by touching the screen.

[0019] In this invention, the drive assembly 3 is driven by a servo motor 33, which drives the active roller 31 and the driven roller 32 to move the conveyor belt 2, transporting the biscuits from the input end to the output end. During the transport process, the biscuits first pass through a guide frame 17, on which multiple guide grooves 171 are spaced apart. A detection probe 18 (such as a photoelectric sensor) is installed at the top of each guide groove 171 to detect the position and quantity of the biscuits in real time. The detection signal is transmitted to a controller (such as a PLC controller). A protective cover 12 covers the conveying trough 101 and has a guide seat 13 inside. The guide seat 13 is connected to the output end of the oil pump 11, and the input end of the oil pump 11 is inserted below the liquid surface of the oil storage tank 4 through a suction pipe. When the oil pump 11 is working, it draws filtered oil from the oil storage tank 4 and transports it to the guide seat 13. Multiple discharge pipes 14 are connected at intervals on the guide seat 13, and each discharge pipe 14 is equipped with a solenoid valve 15 and an atomizing nozzle 16. The controller, based on the signal from the detection probe 18, controls the opening and closing of the corresponding solenoid valve 15, enabling the atomizing nozzle 16 to precisely and evenly spray oil onto the biscuit surface. During the oil spraying process, some atomized oil droplets may escape. A negative pressure collection mechanism is responsible for recovering these escaped oil droplets, which includes a receiving hopper 8, a feed pipe 5, a blower 7, and an oil storage tank 4. The receiving hopper 8 is covered by a through hole 103, which connects to the conveying trough 101 and the side trough 102. The blower 7 is connected to the exhaust port of the oil storage tank 4 through an oil-gas separator 6. When the blower 7 is working, it generates negative pressure in the oil storage tank 4, causing the escaped oil mist to be drawn into the oil storage tank 4 through the receiving hopper 8 and the feed pipe 5. A carriage 9 and a filter 10 are installed inside the receiving hopper 8. The filter 10 filters the oil mist and removes impurities. The recovered grease settles in the oil storage tank 4 and can be reused by the oil pump 11, forming a grease circulation system and reducing waste.

[0020] Example 2 like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the present invention proposes a device for uniformly spraying oil on the surface of a low-fat meal replacement biscuit. Compared with the first embodiment, an installation plate 19 is provided on the inner wall of the conveying trough 101. The installation plate 19 is provided with a scraper 20 for scraping off the grease on the surface of the conveyor belt 2 and guiding the grease into the through hole 103. Specifically, the installation plate 19 includes two sets, one set located inside the middle channel of the conveyor belt 2 and the other set located at the bottom of the conveyor belt 2. The scraper 20 is located at one end of the two sets of installation plates 19 that are close to each other.

[0021] It should be noted that the scraper 20 is a flexible silicone scraper, and the silicone scraper is connected to the mounting plate 19 by screws for easy replacement.

[0022] In an optional embodiment, the surface of the conveyor belt 2 is degreased using a scraper 20. This can prevent the drive roller 31 and driven roller 32 from slipping on the conveyor belt 2, and also prevent residual grease on the conveyor belt 2 from affecting the thickness of the oil sprayed on the biscuit surface.

[0023] Example 3 like Figure 4 As shown, the present invention proposes a device for uniformly spraying oil on the surface of a weight-loss meal replacement biscuit. Compared with Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2, the guide seat 13 includes two sets, and the outlet of the atomizing nozzle 16 on one set of the guide seat 13 faces downward, while the outlet of the atomizing nozzle 16 on the other set of the guide seat 13 faces upward, and the oil is sprayed through the lower surface of the biscuit in the conveying mechanism box.

[0024] It should be noted that the guide seat 13 located below is situated inside the central channel of the conveyor belt 2.

[0025] In an optional embodiment, the biscuit can be coated on both sides simultaneously using two sets of atomizing nozzles 16.

[0026] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for uniformly spraying oil onto the surface of a low-fat meal replacement biscuit, characterized in that, include A frame (1) is provided with a conveying trough (101) and a conveying mechanism for conveying biscuits is provided in the conveying trough (101). An oil storage tank (4) is provided at the bottom of the frame (1). The negative pressure collection mechanism is installed on the frame (1). In the working state, the negative pressure collection mechanism will collect and filter the atomized oil droplets that have escaped. Oil pump (11) is installed on frame (1). When in operation, oil pump (11) draws filtered grease from negative pressure collection mechanism. A protective cover (12) is installed on the frame (1). A guide seat (13) is installed on the inner side of the protective cover (12). The input end of the guide seat (13) is connected to the output end of the oil pump (11). Several discharge pipes (14) are spaced apart on the guide seat (13). Each discharge pipe (14) is equipped with a solenoid valve (15) for controlling its channel switch. Each discharge pipe (14) is connected to an atomizing nozzle (16). And a sub-guide frame (17), which is set on the protective cover (12) and close to the input end of the conveying trough (101). Several guide grooves (171) are evenly spaced on the sub-guide frame (17), and a detection probe (18) is set at the top of each guide groove (171).

2. The device for uniformly spraying oil onto the surface of a weight-loss meal replacement biscuit according to claim 1, characterized in that, A side groove (102) is provided on the frame (1), and a through hole (103) is provided on the frame (1) that is connected to both the conveying groove (101) and the side groove (102). The input end of the negative pressure collection mechanism is connected to the through hole (103).

3. The device for uniformly spraying oil onto the surface of a weight-loss meal replacement biscuit according to claim 2, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt (2) and a drive assembly (3) for driving the conveyor belt (2) to run. The conveyor belt (2) is a mesh conveyor belt, and the side grooves (102) are located on both sides of the conveyor belt (2).

4. The device for uniformly spraying oil onto the surface of a weight-loss meal replacement biscuit according to claim 3, characterized in that, An installation plate (19) is provided on the inner wall of the conveying trough (101), and a scraper (20) is provided on the installation plate (19) for scraping off the grease on the surface of the conveyor belt (2) and guiding the grease into the through hole (103).

5. The device for uniformly spraying oil onto the surface of a weight-loss meal replacement biscuit according to claim 2, characterized in that, The negative pressure collection mechanism includes an oil storage tank (4), a feed pipe (5), a blower (7), a receiving hopper (8), and a filter (10). The oil storage tank (4) is connected to the frame (1). One end of the feed pipe (5) is inserted into the oil storage tank (4) and located below the liquid surface. An exhaust hole is provided on the oil storage tank (4) and is located above the liquid surface. An oil-gas separator (6) is provided inside the exhaust hole. The body of the blower (7) is set on the frame (1). The output end of the blower (7) is connected to the outside. The input end of the blower (7) is connected to the output end of the oil-gas separator (6). The receiving hopper (8) is covered and set outside the through hole (103). The output end of the receiving hopper (8) is connected to the upper end of the feed pipe (5). A slide (9) is set on the receiving hopper (8) and inserted into it along the side. A guide hole adapted to the inner cavity of the receiving hopper (8) is set on the slide (9). The filter (10) is set inside the guide hole.

6. The device for uniformly spraying oil onto the surface of a weight-loss meal replacement biscuit according to claim 5, characterized in that, The oil pump (11) has a suction pipe at its input end, and the other end of the suction pipe is inserted into the oil storage tank (4) and located below the liquid surface.

7. The device for uniformly spraying oil onto the surface of a low-fat meal replacement biscuit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flow guide (13) includes two sets, with the atomizing nozzle (16) on one set of flow guide (13) having an outlet facing downwards, and the atomizing nozzle (16) on the other set of flow guide (13) having an outlet facing upwards, and spraying grease through the lower surface of the biscuit in the conveyor box.

8. The device for uniformly spraying oil onto the surface of a weight-loss meal replacement biscuit according to claim 1, characterized in that, A controller is installed on the protective cover (12), and the controller is electrically connected to the detection probe (18) and each solenoid valve (15).