Efficient hawthorn kernel removing machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of hawthorn efficient kernel machine, it is related to hawthorn kernel device technical field, including: discharge pressure column, the discharge pressure column is inserted in the inside of kernel knife column, kernel component can realize the kernel operation to hawthorn, and kernel component has the function of kernel discharge, after vertical ring cutting to hawthorn, kernel column can be automatically discharged to the inside of kernel knife column, to avoid the accumulation of kernel column in the inside of kernel knife column and jam, guarantee the stability of subsequent kernel operation, kernel efficiently, while kernel column can be collected after being discharged to fall into the inside of collection cylinder, to avoid kernel column pollution workspace, solve the inside of hawthorn kernel machine knife column is not set up kernel discharge structure, leading to "kernel column" formed after ring cutting is easy to accumulate, jam in the inside chamber of knife column, cause the problem that kernel operation is difficult to carry out stably.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of hawthorn pitting devices, and in particular to a high-efficiency hawthorn pitting machine. Background Technology

[0002] Hawthorn, as a food and medicine ingredient, is widely used in the food processing industry. However, the hard texture of hawthorn pits can severely affect the taste if left untreated, and can also lead to uneven product texture and reduced quality during processing. Furthermore, the pits have no edible value and take up packaging space, increase product weight, and raise storage and transportation costs. In addition, for traditional Chinese medicine applications, pitted hawthorn can affect the extraction efficiency and purity of active ingredients, hindering the efficacy of the medicine. Therefore, whether in food processing or traditional Chinese medicine preparation, removing the pits from hawthorn is a necessary step to improve product quality, optimize the eating experience, reduce overall costs, and ensure medicinal effects.

[0003] Current hawthorn pitting machines typically use a blade column to vertically circumferentially cut the area containing the hawthorn pit to separate and remove the pit. However, these blade columns generally lack a dedicated pit removal structure, causing the resulting "pit column" (the combination of the pulp and pit) to accumulate and become stuck in the internal cavity of the blade column. As the accumulation of pit columns increases, it not only hinders the smooth positioning and feeding of the hawthorn, making the pitting operation unstable, but also prevents the blade from accurately targeting the pit area due to interference from the stuck material. This results in unnecessary cutting damage to the non-pitted parts of the hawthorn (if the main pulp), reducing the utilization rate of the hawthorn raw material, resulting in poor stability and low practicality. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This utility model relates to a high-efficiency hawthorn pitting machine, which has a pitting component that can perform pitting operations on hawthorns. The pitting component also has a pit discharge function. After the hawthorn is vertically circumferentially cut, it can automatically discharge the pit column from the inside of the pitting blade column, thereby avoiding the pit column from accumulating and getting stuck inside the pitting blade column, ensuring the stability of subsequent pitting operations and high efficiency of pitting. At the same time, after the pit column is discharged, it can fall into the inside of the collection cylinder for collection, thereby avoiding the pit column from contaminating the working space. It has extremely high flexibility, stability and practicality.

[0005] This utility model provides a high-efficiency hawthorn pitting machine, specifically including: an installation component and a pitting component. The installation component includes an installation frame, a control base, a hawthorn seat, and a collection cylinder. The control base and the hawthorn seat are both fixedly installed on the side of the installation frame, with the hawthorn seat located at the bottom of the control base. The collection cylinder is placed at the bottom of the installation frame, with the collection cylinder located at the bottom of the hawthorn seat. The pitting component includes a pitting blade, a discharge pressure column, and an electric push rod. The pitting blade is inserted into the inside of the control base, and the discharge pressure column is inserted into the inside of the pitting blade. The electric push rod is fixedly installed on the side of the top of the installation frame, and the bottom end of the push rod is fixedly installed on the top end of the discharge pressure column.

[0006] Furthermore, a reset top spring is provided on the outside of the discharge pressure column, with its two ends abutting against the top of the discharge pressure column and the top of the core removal knife column, respectively.

[0007] Furthermore, the control base has a switching protrusion inside, and the core removal blade column has a switching groove inside, with the switching protrusion inserted into the switching groove.

[0008] Furthermore, the switching groove consists of a positioning groove arranged along the axial direction of the core removal tool column and a disassembly groove arranged spirally, with the bottom end of the disassembly groove connected to the top end of the positioning groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the core removal blade column has a drive control groove inside, and a drive control rod is provided outside the discharge pressure column, with the drive control rod inserted into the drive control groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the drive control groove consists of a discharge groove arranged along the axial direction of the core removal tool column and a force application groove arranged in an arc, with one end of the force application groove connected to the top end of the discharge groove.

[0011] This utility model provides a high-efficiency hawthorn pitting machine, which has the following beneficial effects: The pitting assembly enables the pitting of hawthorns and has a pit removal function. After the hawthorns are vertically circumferentially cut, the pit column can be automatically discharged from the inside of the pitting blade column, thereby avoiding the accumulation and jamming of the pit column inside the pitting blade column, ensuring the stability and high efficiency of subsequent pitting operations. At the same time, the pit column can fall into the inside of the collection tube after being discharged, thereby avoiding the pit column from contaminating the work space, improving the flexibility, stability and practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.

[0013] The accompanying drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0014] In the attached diagram: Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model is shown.

[0015] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model is shown.

[0016] Figure 3 This utility model is shown Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of part A in the middle.

[0017] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the disassembled core-removing component of this utility model is shown.

[0018] Figure 5 This diagram shows the internal structure of the hawthorn during the pitting process of this invention.

[0019] Figure 6 This utility model is shown Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the internal structure after the cutting process is completed.

[0020] Figure 7 This utility model is shown Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the internal structure during the core removal process.

[0021] List of reference numerals 1. Installation components; 101. Mounting bracket; 102. Control base; 1021. Switching protrusion; 103. Hawthorn base; 104. Collection cylinder; 2. Core removal assembly; 201. Core removal blade; 2011. Positioning groove; 2012. Disassembly groove; 2013. Discharge groove; 2014. Force application groove; 202. Discharge pressure column; 2021. Drive control rod; 2022. Reset top spring; 203. Electric push rod. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the described embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 Example 1: This utility model proposes a high-efficiency hawthorn pitting machine, including: a mounting component 1 and a pitting component 2. The mounting component 1 includes a mounting frame 101, a control seat 102, a hawthorn seat 103, and a collection cylinder 104. The control seat 102 and the hawthorn seat 103 are both fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting frame 101, and the hawthorn seat 103 is located at the bottom of the control seat 102. The collection cylinder 104 is placed at the bottom of the mounting frame 101, and the collection cylinder 104 is located at the bottom of the hawthorn seat 103. The pitting component 2 includes a pitting blade column 201, a discharge pressure column 202, and an electric push rod 203. The pitting blade column 201 is inserted into the inside of the control seat 102, and the discharge pressure column 202 is inserted into the inside of the pitting blade column 201. The electric push rod 203 is fixedly mounted on the side of the top of the mounting frame 101, and the bottom end of the push rod of the electric push rod 203 is fixedly mounted on the top end of the discharge pressure column 202.

[0024] The control base 102 has a switching protrusion 1021 inside, and the pitting blade column 201 has a switching groove inside. The switching protrusion 1021 is inserted into the switching groove. The switching groove consists of a positioning groove 2011 arranged along the axial direction of the pitting blade column 201 and a spirally arranged disassembly groove 2012. The bottom end of the disassembly groove 2012 is connected to the top end of the positioning groove 2011. In use, the hawthorn holder 103 can place and position the hawthorn, thereby ensuring that the subsequent pitting component 2 performs a stable pitting operation on it. When the electric push rod 203 is in the retracted state, the pitting blade column 201 and the discharge pressure column 202 are both at their upper limit positions. At this time, the switching protrusion 1021 is located at the bottom of the positioning groove 2011, and the drive control rod 2021 is in the position of... Inside the force application groove 2014, the extension of the electric push rod 203 enables the pitting operation. When the electric push rod 203 extends, it drives the discharge pressure column 202 to move downward. When the discharge pressure column 202 moves downward, the drive control rod 2021 drives the pitting blade column 201 to move downward synchronously through the force application groove 2014. Thus, when the pitting blade column 201 moves downward, it can perform a ring-cutting and pitting operation on the hawthorn. During this process, the switching protrusion 1021 only moves inside the positioning groove 2011, and will not jam the device or cause the pitting blade column 201 to rotate. This ensures that the drive control rod 2021 and the force application groove 2014 are in a stable rigid connection state, and the force of the electric push rod 203 is transmitted to the pitting blade column 201 for pitting operation, making it stable in use.

[0025] The pitting blade column 201 has a drive control groove inside, and the discharge pressure column 202 has a drive control rod 2021 outside. The drive control rod 2021 is inserted into the drive control groove. The drive control groove consists of a discharge groove 2013 arranged along the axial direction of the pitting blade column 201 and a force application groove 2014 arranged in an arc. One end of the force application groove 2014 is connected to the top end of the discharge groove 2013. In use, after the hawthorn is cut, the pitting component 2 will perform a pit discharge action when the electric push rod 203 continues to extend. After the hawthorn is cut, the switching protrusion 1021 will have a positioning groove 2011 entering the interior of the disassembly groove 2012. The disassembly groove 2012 will adjust the position of the switching protrusion. Guided by 1021, the nucleating knife column 201 will rotate. During the rotation, the drive control rod 2021 will enter the discharge groove 2013 through the force application groove 2014, thereby releasing the rigid connection between the nucleating knife column 201 and the discharge pressure column 202. After that, when the electric push rod 203 extends, it can only drive the discharge pressure column 202 to move down alone and compress the reset top spring 2022. The drive control rod 2021 will move inside the discharge groove 2013 without jamming the device. When the discharge pressure column 202 moves down, it can discharge the nucleus inside the nucleating knife column 201 and push it into the collection cylinder 104 for collection, which is stable in use.

[0026] The discharge pressure column 202 is equipped with a reset top spring 2022 on its exterior. The two ends of the reset top spring 2022 abut against the top of the discharge pressure column 202 and the top of the pitting blade column 201, respectively. In use, after a single pitting operation of hawthorn is completed, the pitting component 2 can be reset by controlling the retraction of the electric push rod 203 to prepare for subsequent pitting operations of hawthorn. Under the action of the reset top spring 2022, when the electric push rod 203 retracts, the pitting blade column 201 will move upward independently along with the retraction action of the electric push rod 203 until the drive control rod 2021 moves to the connection position of the force application groove 2014 and the discharge groove 2013. Only then will the pitting blade column 201 move upward synchronously with the discharge pressure column 202. The pitting blade column 201 can reverse and reset when moving upward, which is convenient and flexible to use and has extremely high pitting efficiency for hawthorn.

[0027] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: The hawthorn holder 103 can place and position the hawthorn, thereby ensuring that the subsequent pitting component 2 can perform a stable pitting operation. When the electric push rod 203 is in the retracted state, the pitting blade column 201 and the discharge pressure column 202 are both at their upper limits. At this time, the switching protrusion 1021 is located at the bottom of the positioning groove 2011, and the drive control rod 2021 is located inside the force application groove 2014. Controlling the extension of the electric push rod 203 can realize the pitting operation. When the electric push rod 203 extends, it can drive the discharge pressure column 202 to move downward. When the discharge pressure column 202 moves downward, the drive control rod 2021 can pass through the force application groove 201. 4. The pitting blade 201 moves downward synchronously, allowing it to perform a ring-cutting and pitting operation on the hawthorn. During this process, the switching protrusion 1021 moves only within the positioning groove 2011, preventing jamming or rotation of the pitting blade 201. This ensures a stable, rigid connection between the drive rod 2021 and the force application groove 2014, transmitting the force of the electric push rod 203 to the pitting blade 201 for pitting. After the hawthorn is cut, the pitting component 2 performs a pit removal action as the electric push rod 203 continues to extend. After the hawthorn is cut, the switching protrusion 1021 will have a positioning groove 2. 011 enters the disintegration groove 2012. Under the guidance of the disintegration groove 2012 on the switching protrusion 1021, the denuclearizing knife column 201 will rotate. During the rotation of the denuclearizing knife column 201, the drive control rod 2021 will enter the discharge groove 2013 through the force application groove 2014, thereby releasing the rigid connection between the denuclearizing knife column 201 and the discharge pressure column 202. After that, when the electric push rod 203 extends, it can only drive the discharge pressure column 202 to move down alone and compress the reset top spring 2022. The drive control rod 2021 will move inside the discharge groove 2013 without jamming the device. When the discharge pressure column 202 moves down, it can denuclearize the knife column 201. The pitting column inside the blade column 201 is discharged and pushed into the collection cylinder 104 for collection. After a single pitting operation of hawthorn is completed, the pitting component 2 can be reset by controlling the electric push rod 203 to prepare for subsequent pitting operations of hawthorn. Under the action of the reset top spring 2022, when the electric push rod 203 retracts, the pitting blade column 201 will move upward independently along with the retraction action of the electric push rod 203 until the drive control rod 2021 moves to the connection position of the force application groove 2014 and the discharge groove 2013. Only then will the pitting blade column 201 move upward synchronously with the discharge pressure column 202. The pitting blade column 201 can reverse and reset when moving upward.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency hawthorn kernel removing machine, characterized in that, include: The mounting assembly (1) and the pitting assembly (2) are described. The mounting assembly (1) includes a mounting frame (101), a control base (102), a hawthorn seat (103), and a collection tube (104). The control base (102) and the hawthorn seat (103) are both fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting frame (101), with the hawthorn seat (103) located at the bottom of the control base (102). The collection tube (104) is placed at the bottom of the mounting frame (101), and the collection tube (104) is located at the bottom of the hawthorn seat (103). The bottom of 103); the core removal assembly (2) includes a core removal blade (201), a discharge pressure column (202) and an electric push rod (203). The core removal blade (201) is inserted into the inside of the control base (102), and the discharge pressure column (202) is inserted into the inside of the core removal blade (201). The electric push rod (203) is fixedly installed on the side of the top of the mounting bracket (101), and the bottom end of the push rod of the electric push rod (203) is fixedly installed on the top of the discharge pressure column (202).

2. The hawthorn efficient kernel removing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The discharge pressure column (202) is provided with a reset top spring (2022) on the outside. The two ends of the reset top spring (2022) abut against the top of the discharge pressure column (202) and the top of the core removal knife column (201), respectively.

3. The hawthorn efficient kernel removing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The control base (102) has a switching protrusion (1021) inside, and the core removal knife column (201) has a switching groove inside, with the switching protrusion (1021) inserted into the inside of the switching groove.

4. The hawthorn efficient kernel removing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The switching groove consists of a positioning groove (2011) arranged along the axial direction of the core removal column (201) and a disassembly groove (2012) arranged spirally, with the bottom end of the disassembly groove (2012) connected to the top end of the positioning groove (2011).

5. The hawthorn efficient kernel removing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The core removal blade column (201) has a drive control groove inside, and the discharge pressure column (202) has a drive control rod (2021) outside, which is inserted into the drive control groove.

6. The hawthorn efficient kernel removing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The drive control groove consists of a discharge groove (2013) arranged along the axial direction of the core removal knife column (201) and a force application groove (2014) arranged in an arc. One end of the force application groove (2014) is connected to the top end of the discharge groove (2013).

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