Garlic shearing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garlic shearing device belongs to agricultural product processing equipment technical field. It mainly includes: casing, main part, and casing and main part fixed connection, wherein the casing top is fixed with the handle, operation screen and emergency stop button, the main part includes bottom plate, support, shearing assembly, drive assembly, the support includes first support and second support, and both are fixedly connected with bottom plate, shearing assembly sets up in first support both sides, drive assembly includes axle rod and carousel, axle rod both ends and first support top rotatory connection, and both ends are fixed with carousel, and the carousel's inboard is fixed with trolley, and trolley and shearing assembly intermittent contact. The utility model discloses simple and reliable structure, not only effectively reduced the maintenance cost, improved the maintenance efficiency. While semi -automatic structure improves the processing efficiency greatly, saves manual physical power consumption. The utility model discloses mainly used for the structure optimization of garlic shearing device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural product processing equipment, and more specifically, it relates to a garlic cutting device. Background Technology

[0002] Garlic is a widely used ingredient and condiment globally, and "cutting" is one of the core processes in its processing—garlic cloves need to be cut into uniform pieces to suit pickling, seasoning, and industrial food production. With the large-scale development of agricultural product processing, the market demand for garlic cutting efficiency, cutting quality, and ease of operation continues to increase. However, existing cutting methods still have significant technical shortcomings, such as: In the current technology, some small and medium-sized processing enterprises and household settings still use manual cutting devices to process garlic, as shown in Chinese utility model patent CN213096037U. This processing method is inefficient and requires a lot of physical strength.

[0003] To address the efficiency and physical exertion issues associated with manual garlic cutting, a small number of garlic cutting devices have appeared on the market. However, these devices suffer from cumbersome operation, complex structure, and high maintenance costs.

[0004] In summary, existing garlic cutting methods, whether manual or mechanical, cannot meet the processing requirements of high efficiency, low physical exertion, and low maintenance costs. Especially for small and medium-sized processing units, there is an urgent need for a garlic cutting device that is simple in structure, easy to operate, has low physical exertion, and low maintenance costs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem this invention aims to solve is to overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies and provide a garlic cutting device with a simple and reliable structure. This device not only effectively reduces maintenance costs and improves maintenance efficiency, but its semi-automatic structure also significantly improves processing efficiency and saves on manual labor.

[0006] The garlic cutting device includes a housing and a main body, with the housing and main body fixedly connected. A handle, an operating screen, and an emergency stop button are fixed to the top of the housing. The main body includes a base plate, a support, a cutting assembly, and a drive assembly. The support includes a first support and a second support, both fixedly connected to the base plate. The cutting assembly is disposed on both sides of the first support, with part of its structure fixedly connected to the first and second supports and part of its structure rotatably connected to the second support. The drive assembly includes a shaft and a turntable. Both ends of the shaft are rotatably connected to the top of the first support, and a turntable is fixed to both ends. A contact wheel is fixed to the inner side of the turntable, and the contact wheel intermittently contacts the cutting assembly; wherein the contact wheels are on the same straight line.

[0007] Preferably, the shearing assembly consists of an upper shearing arm and a lower shearing arm, wherein the upper shearing arm is fixedly connected to a first support and a second support; the lower shearing arm is disposed on one side of the upper shearing arm, the middle part of which is hinged to the second support, and one end of the lower shearing arm is in intermittent contact with the contact wheel.

[0008] Preferably, the lower shear arm has an extension at the end away from the contact wheel.

[0009] Preferably, a tension spring is fixed between the extension of the lower shear arm and the second bracket, and one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the base plate.

[0010] Preferably, the drive assembly further includes a motor, a first sprocket, and a second sprocket 246. The motor is disposed on one side of the first bracket and fixedly connected to the base plate. The first sprocket is fixedly connected to the power output end of the motor. The second sprocket 246 is fixed to the middle of the shaft, and a chain connects the second sprocket 246 and the first sprocket.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the housing is provided with a feed rail that extends into its interior and communicates with the shearing assembly.

[0012] Preferably, the width at both ends of the feed rail is smaller than the width in the middle of the feed rail, and one side of the feed rail is connected to the outer wall of the housing.

[0013] Preferably, guide plates are fixed at both ends of the feed rail.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. Its structure is simple and reliable, which not only effectively reduces maintenance costs but also improves maintenance efficiency.

[0015] 2. The semi-automated structure greatly improves processing efficiency and saves manual labor. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention; In the diagram, 1. Housing; 11. Handle; 12. Control panel; 13. Emergency stop button; 14. Feed rail; 141. Guide plate; 15. Crank handle; 16. Battery; 2. Main body; 21. Base plate; 22. Support; 221. First support; 222. Second support; 23. Shearing assembly; 231. Upper shearing arm; 232. Lower shearing arm; 233. Extension; 234. Tension spring; 24. Drive assembly; 241. Shaft; 242. Turntable; 243. Contact wheel; 244. Motor; 245. First sprocket; 246. Second sprocket; 247. Chain; 248. Insertion slot. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings: The directional terms used in the detailed description paragraphs are only for the convenience of those skilled in the art to understand the technical solutions described in this application based on the visual orientation shown in the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "setting," "installation," "connection," etc., should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0018] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a garlic cutting device includes a housing 1 and a main body 2, with the housing 1 and the main body 2 fixedly connected. The top of the housing 1 is fixed with a handle 11, an operation screen 12, and an emergency stop button 13. The main body 2 includes a base plate 21, a support 22, a cutting assembly 23, and a drive assembly 24. The support 22 includes a first support 221 and a second support 222, both of which are fixedly connected to the base plate 21. The cutting assembly 23 is disposed on both sides of the first support 221, with part of its structure fixedly connected to the first support 221 and the second support 222, and part of its structure rotatably connected to the second support 222. The drive assembly 24 includes a shaft 241 and a turntable 242. Both ends of the shaft 241 are rotatably connected to the top of the first support 221, and both ends are fixed with a turntable 242. A contact wheel 243 is fixed to the inner side of the turntable 242, and the contact wheel 243 intermittently contacts the cutting assembly 23. The contact wheels 243 are on the same straight line.

[0019] Optionally, a battery 16 is also fixed to one side of the drive assembly 24. In this way, the battery 16 can provide the power required for the operation of the drive assembly 24 and the operation screen 12.

[0020] Optionally, one end of the shaft 241 is provided with a insertion groove 248.

[0021] Optionally, the side wall of the housing 1 is also provided with a detachable crank 15, and one end of the crank 15 can be inserted into the housing 1 and engaged with the insertion slot 248. In this way, the device can be driven manually after the battery 16 is depleted, by means of the crank 15.

[0022] like Figure 2As shown, the shearing assembly 23 consists of an upper shearing arm 231 and a lower shearing arm 232. The upper shearing arm 231 is fixedly connected to the first support 221 and the second support 222. The lower shearing arm 232 is disposed on one side of the upper shearing arm 231, with its middle portion hinged to the second support 222, and one end of the lower shearing arm 232 intermittently contacting the touch wheel 243. Thus, the end and middle portions of the upper shearing arm 231 are fixedly connected to the first support 221 and the second support 222 respectively, and are fixedly positioned on one side of the base plate 21. The lower shearing arm 232 is rotatably connected only to the second support 222 in its middle portion, allowing the lower shearing arm 232 and the upper shearing arm 231 to move in a cross-shaped manner, with their opposite edges contacting each other to generate shearing force. Simultaneously, when the lower shearing arm 232 and the upper shearing arm 231 are in a cross-shaped state, one end of the lower shearing arm 232 extends towards the turntable 242 and intersects with the rotation trajectory of the touch wheel 243. When the turntable 242 drives the contact wheel 243 to rotate clockwise synchronously, the lower shear arm 232 intrudes into the rotation trajectory of the contact wheel 243. Therefore, as the contact wheel 243 rotates, it comes into contact with the lower shear arm 232 and continuously presses it down. At this time, the other end of the lower shear arm 232 moves towards the upper shear arm 231, achieving the shearing purpose. As the turntable 242 moves, the contact wheel 243 gradually moves away from the lower shear arm 232, at which point the contact wheel 243 no longer applies downward pressure to the lower shear arm 232. After losing downward pressure, the lower shear arm 232 gradually returns to its initial state until the contact wheel 243 comes into contact with the lower shear arm 232 again.

[0023] like Figure 2 As shown, the lower shear arm 232 has an extension 233 at the end away from the contact wheel 243. In this way, the extension 233 can not only guide the untrimmed garlic root and neck, but also ensure that during the cutting process, its shear arm contacts the upper shear arm 231 before the lower shear arm 232, thus preventing the garlic root and neck from sliding out of the cutting range when subjected to shearing force.

[0024] like Figure 2 As shown, a tension spring 234 is fixed between the extension 233 of the lower shear arm 232 and the second bracket 222, and one end of the tension spring 234 is fixedly connected to the base plate 21. In this way, the tension spring 234 can use its own elasticity to drive the lower shear arm 232 to reset in time when the contact wheel 243 no longer applies downward pressure to the lower shear arm 232, so as to perform the next shearing action.

[0025] like Figure 2As shown, the drive assembly 24 further includes a motor 244, a first sprocket 245, and a second sprocket 246. The motor 244 is disposed on one side of the first bracket 221 and fixedly connected to the base plate 21. The first sprocket 245 is fixedly connected to the power output end of the motor 244. The second sprocket 246 is fixed to the middle of the shaft 241, and a chain 247 connects the second sprocket 246 and the first sprocket 245. In this way, through the cooperation of the motor 244, the first sprocket 245, and the chain 247, the second sprocket 246 can continuously drive the shaft 241, thereby driving the turntables 242 located at both ends of the shaft 241 to rotate synchronously.

[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, the top of the housing 1 is provided with a feed rail 14 extending into its interior and communicating with the shearing assembly 23. In this way, the feed rail 14 can guide the garlic to be sheared, so that the garlic can enter the shearing range of the shearing assembly 23 in sequence.

[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, the width at both ends of the feed rail 14 is smaller than the width in the middle of the feed rail 14, and one side of it is connected to the outer wall of the housing 1. In this way, the smaller width at both ends of the feed rail 14 can limit the garlic to be cut.

[0028] For example, when cutting garlic, the root of the garlic is embedded in the end of the feed rail 14 that is not connected to the housing 1, while the neck is embedded in the end of the feed rail 14 that is connected to the housing 1. After the root and neck of the garlic are both positioned, the fruit portion naturally embeds into the width of the feed rail 14. If the root of the garlic is small, it will slide down to the bottom of the feed rail 14 under gravity, that is, between the upper shear arm 231 and the lower shear arm 232 of the shearing assembly 23. If the root of the garlic is large and tightly connected to the inner wall of the feed rail 14, it cannot slide down under gravity. In this case, simply continue to feed garlic into the feed rail 14, using the second garlic to push the first garlic into the bottom of the feed rail 14.

[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, guide plates 141 are fixed at both ends of the feed rail 14. In this way, the guide plates 141 can guide the garlic to be cut during loading, so that the garlic can easily enter the feed rail 14.

[0030] Finally, although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This way of describing the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A garlic cutting device, comprising a housing (1) and a main body (2), wherein the housing (1) and the main body (2) are fixedly connected, and a handle (11), an operation screen (12) and an emergency stop button (13) are fixedly mounted on the top of the housing (1), characterized in that: The main body (2) includes a base plate (21), a bracket (22), a shearing assembly (23), and a driving assembly (24). The bracket (22) includes a first bracket (221) and a second bracket (222), both of which are fixedly connected to the base plate (21). The shearing assembly (23) is disposed on both sides of the first bracket (221), and part of its structure is fixedly connected to the first bracket (221) and the second bracket (222), while part of its structure is rotatably connected to the second bracket (222). The driving assembly (24) includes a shaft (241) and a turntable (242). Both ends of the shaft (241) are rotatably connected to the top of the first bracket (221), and both ends are fixed with a turntable (242). A touch wheel (243) is fixed on the inner side of the turntable (242), and the touch wheel (243) is in intermittent contact with the shearing assembly (23). The touch wheels (243) are on the same straight line.

2. A garlic cutting device according to claim 1, wherein: The shearing assembly (23) consists of an upper shearing arm (231) and a lower shearing arm (232). The upper shearing arm (231) is fixedly connected to the first bracket (221) and the second bracket (222). The lower shearing arm (232) is located on one side of the upper shearing arm (231), with its middle part hinged to the second bracket (222), and one end of the lower shearing arm (232) intermittently contacting the touch wheel (243).

3. A garlic cutting device according to claim 2, wherein: The lower shear arm (232) has an extension (233) at one end away from the contact wheel (243).

4. A garlic cutting device according to claim 3, wherein: A tension spring (234) is fixed between the extension (233) of the lower shear arm (232) and the second bracket (222), and one end of the tension spring (234) is fixedly connected to the base plate (21).

5. A garlic peeling device according to claim 1, wherein: The drive assembly (24) further includes a motor (244), a first sprocket (245), and a second sprocket (246). The motor (244) is located on one side of the first bracket (221) and is fixedly connected to the base plate (21). The first sprocket (245) is fixedly connected to the power output end of the motor (244). The second sprocket (246) is fixed to the middle of the shaft (241), and a chain (247) is connected between the second sprocket (246) and the first sprocket (245).

6. A garlic cutting device according to claim 1, wherein: The top of the housing (1) is provided with a feed rail (14) extending into its interior and communicating with the shearing assembly (23).

7. A garlic cutting device according to claim 6, wherein: The width at both ends of the feed rail (14) is smaller than the width in the middle of the feed rail (14), and one side of it is connected to the outer wall of the housing (1).

8. A garlic cutting device according to claim 6, wherein: Guide plates (141) are fixed at both ends of the feed rail (14).

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