A silage feed pretreatment device for livestock breeding

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of livestock breeding technology especially is silage feed pretreatment device for livestock breeding, the problem that the feed is difficult to evenly scatter after the accumulation in the storage tank of background technique, is easy to form the problem of caking, the following scheme is present, including the storage tank, the one side outer wall of storage tank is fixedly connected with servo motor through screw, and servo motor output shaft is fixedly connected with the main shaft through the coupling, the outer wall of the first bevel gear is welded with the first bevel gear one end outer wall, and the outer wall of first bevel gear is engaged with second bevel gear. The utility model discloses through the cooperation of servo motor drive main shaft and first bevel gear and second bevel gear, drive the rotation of connecting column and cross bar, make the loose material pole to the feed at the bottom of storage tank carry out efficient scattering, effectively solved the problem of feed caking, the linkage design of inlet hopper and material slide realizes the even distribution of feed, avoids manual intervention, improves the efficiency of silage feed pretreatment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of animal husbandry technology, and in particular to a silage pretreatment device for animal husbandry. Background Technology

[0002] Livestock farming, particularly cattle and sheep, is a crucial component of agricultural production. It primarily involves raising ruminants such as cattle and sheep to obtain meat, milk, and fur. Silage, a key feed in livestock farming, is made from fermented plants like corn and forage. It is characterized by its rich nutritional value and long shelf life, providing livestock with a stable feed source. However, silage is prone to clumping during storage due to compaction, uneven moisture levels, or microbial activity, leading to a decline in feed quality and impacting livestock's feed intake and digestion.

[0003] The silage pretreatment device has the following shortcomings: First, the feed is difficult to disperse evenly after it is piled up in the storage tank, and it is easy to form clumps, which affects subsequent fermentation and use; Second, the traditional device lacks an efficient loosening and spreading mechanism, resulting in uneven feed distribution and increasing the frequency of manual intervention. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a silage pretreatment device for livestock breeding, which overcomes the shortcomings of the existing technology and effectively solves the problem that the feed is difficult to disperse evenly after it is piled up in the storage tank and is prone to caking.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A silage pretreatment device for livestock farming includes a storage tank. A servo motor is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the storage tank by screws, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a main shaft by a coupling. A first bevel gear is welded to the outer wall of one end of the main shaft, and a second bevel gear meshes with the outer wall of the first bevel gear. A connecting column is welded to the inner wall of the second bevel gear, and a feed hopper is welded to the top outer wall of the connecting column. A spreading slide is welded to the bottom of one outer wall of the feed hopper. A crossbar is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the connecting column by a flange, and equidistantly distributed loosening rods are welded to the bottom outer wall of the crossbar.

[0006] Preferably, a feed hopper is welded at the center of the outer wall of the top of the storage tank, and the feed hopper is located directly below the feed hopper.

[0007] Preferably, a discharge pipe is welded to the bottom outer wall of the storage tank, and a sealing cap is screwed to the bottom outer wall of the discharge pipe.

[0008] Preferably, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are respectively installed on the top of the outer walls on both sides of the storage tank.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the storage tank is provided with a sealing box, and both the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are located inside the sealing box.

[0010] Preferably, a support frame is welded between the sealed box and the storage tank.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. The silage pretreatment device for livestock breeding designed in this paper uses a servo motor to drive the main shaft and the first and second bevel gears to rotate the connecting column and crossbar, so that the loosening rod can efficiently break up the feed at the bottom of the storage tank, effectively solving the problem of feed clumping. 2. The silage pretreatment device for livestock farming designed in this paper features a linkage design between the feed hopper and the spreading chute, which enables uniform distribution of feed, avoids manual intervention, and improves the efficiency of silage pretreatment. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of a silage pretreatment device for livestock breeding proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the storage tank of a silage pretreatment device for livestock breeding proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a top view of the overall structure of a silage pretreatment device for livestock breeding proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the servo motor connection structure of a silage pretreatment device for livestock breeding proposed in this utility model.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Storage tank; 2. Servo motor; 3. Spindle; 4. First bevel gear; 5. Second bevel gear; 6. Connecting column; 7. Feed hopper; 8. Spreading chute; 9. Crossbar; 10. Release bar; 11. Feed hopper; 12. Discharge pipe; 13. Air inlet pipe; 14. Exhaust pipe; 15. Sealing box; 16. Support frame. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0015] Reference Figures 1-4Example 1: A silage pretreatment device for livestock farming includes a storage tank 1. A servo motor 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the storage tank 1 by screws, and the output shaft of the servo motor 2 is fixedly connected to a main shaft 3 by a coupling. A first bevel gear 4 is welded to the outer wall of one end of the main shaft 3, and a second bevel gear 5 meshes on the outer wall of the first bevel gear 4. A connecting column 6 is welded to the inner wall of the second bevel gear 5, and a feed hopper 7 is welded to the top outer wall of the connecting column 6. A spreading slide 8 is welded to the bottom of one side of the outer wall of the feed hopper 7. A feed hopper 11 is welded to the center of the top outer wall of the storage tank 1, and the feed hopper 7 is located directly below the feed hopper 11.

[0016] A servo motor 2 is fixed to one side of the storage tank 1 with screws. The output shaft of the servo motor 2 is connected to the main shaft 3 through a coupling to ensure stable power transmission. A first bevel gear 4 is welded to the end of the main shaft 3. The first bevel gear 4 meshes with the second bevel gear 5 to form a vertical transmission, driving the connecting column 6 to rotate. A feed hopper 7 is welded to the top of the connecting column 6. After the feed falls into the feed hopper 7 through the feed hopper 11, it is evenly dispersed through the spreading slide 8.

[0017] In this embodiment, the servo motor 2 drives the main shaft 3 and the first bevel gear 4 and the second bevel gear 5 to rotate the connecting column 6 and the crossbar 9, so that the loosening rod 10 can efficiently break up the feed at the bottom of the storage tank 1, effectively solving the problem of feed clumping.

[0018] Example 2: A silage pretreatment device for livestock breeding, wherein a crossbar 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the connecting column 6 by a flange, and loosening rods 10 are welded at equal intervals to the bottom outer wall of the crossbar 9.

[0019] The crossbar 9 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting column 6 via a flange. The loosening rods 10 welded to the crossbar 9 are radially distributed and can break up clumps of feed when rotated.

[0020] In this embodiment, the linkage design of the feed hopper 7 and the spreading chute 8 achieves uniform distribution of feed, avoids manual intervention, and improves the efficiency of silage pretreatment.

[0021] The storage tank 1 has a discharge pipe 12 welded to the bottom outer wall, and a sealing cap is screwed to the bottom outer wall of the discharge pipe 12.

[0022] The bottom of the feed pipe 12 is equipped with a threaded sealing cap for easy and quick discharge.

[0023] The top of the outer walls on both sides of the storage tank 1 is respectively equipped with an air inlet pipe 13 and an air outlet pipe 14.

[0024] The air inlet pipe 13 and the air outlet pipe 14 are located on the top two sides of the storage tank 1, respectively, and the humidity inside the tank can be adjusted by connecting an external fan.

[0025] The inner wall of the storage tank 1 is provided with a sealing box 15, and the first bevel gear 4 and the second bevel gear 5 are both located inside the sealing box 15. A support frame 16 is welded between the sealing box 15 and the storage tank 1.

[0026] The sealed box 15 encloses the first bevel gear 4 and the second bevel gear 5 to prevent feed particles from entering. The support frame 16 is welded to the inner wall of the storage tank 1 to enhance the load-bearing capacity of the sealed box 15.

[0027] Working principle: When the servo motor 2 starts, it drives the main shaft 3 and the first bevel gear 4 to rotate. The second bevel gear 5 drives the connecting column 6 to rotate. At this time, the feed falls from the feed hopper 11 into the rotating feed hopper 7 and is evenly spread into the storage tank 1 through the spreading slide 8 to avoid local accumulation. At the same time, the crossbar 9 rotates with the connecting column 6, and the loosening rod 10 continuously breaks up the feed at the bottom of the storage tank 1 to prevent clumping.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A silage feed pretreatment device for livestock farming, comprising a storage tank (1), characterized in that, A servo motor (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the storage tank (1) by screws, and the output shaft of the servo motor (2) is fixedly connected to the main shaft (3) by a coupling. A first bevel gear (4) is welded to the outer wall of one end of the main shaft (3), and a second bevel gear (5) meshes on the outer wall of the first bevel gear (4). A connecting column (6) is welded to the inner wall of the second bevel gear (5), and a feed hopper (7) is welded to the top outer wall of the connecting column (6). A material spreading slide (8) is welded to the bottom of one side of the outer wall of the feed hopper (7). A crossbar (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the connecting column (6) by a flange, and a loosening bar (10) is welded to the bottom outer wall of the crossbar (9) at equal intervals.

2. The silage pretreatment device for livestock farming according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage tank (1) has a feed hopper (11) welded at the center of the outer wall of the top, and the feed hopper (7) is located directly below the feed hopper (11).

3. The silage pretreatment device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage tank (1) has a discharge pipe (12) welded to the bottom outer wall, and a sealing cap is screwed to the bottom outer wall of the discharge pipe (12).

4. The silage pretreatment device for livestock farming according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the outer walls on both sides of the storage tank (1) is equipped with an air inlet pipe (13) and an air outlet pipe (14).

5. The silage pretreatment device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the storage tank (1) is provided with a sealing box (15), and the first bevel gear (4) and the second bevel gear (5) are both located inside the sealing box (15).

6. The silage pretreatment device for livestock breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that, A support frame (16) is welded between the sealed box (15) and the storage tank (1).

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