A file cabinet

CN224761510UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-18NINGBO SHENGDA INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522059739.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-24
Publication Date
2026-09-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]对于上述中的相关技术,在关闭柜门时,需要先将第一柜门关闭后再将第二柜门关闭,而当需要打开柜门时,需要先将第二柜门打开后才能打开第一柜门,使得工作人员在使用文件柜时存在开关不便的情形

Benefits of technology

1.一种文件柜,第一柜门中靠近第二柜门的一侧活动安装有防尘挡板,且铰接组件能够驱使防尘挡板始终具有朝内侧翻转的趋势,使得在开合柜门时第一柜门和第二柜门互不影响,便于工作人员开关柜门;

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to a file cabinet, which comprises a cabinet body, a first cabinet door hinged to one side of the cabinet body, and a second cabinet door hinged to the other side of the cabinet body and matched with the first cabinet door; a dustproof baffle is movably installed on one side of the first cabinet door close to the second cabinet door; a hinged assembly is arranged between the first cabinet door and the dustproof baffle; the hinged assembly comprises a hinged seat installed on the first cabinet door, a movable piece vertically rotatably installed on the hinged seat and used for connecting the dustproof baffle, and a driving torsional spring installed on the hinged seat and used for driving the movable piece to overturn; the driving torsional spring drives the dustproof baffle installed on the movable piece to always have a tendency of overturning towards the inside. The application has the effect of facilitating the opening and closing of the cabinet door of the file cabinet.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of locker technology, and in particular to a filing cabinet. Background Technology

[0002] Filing cabinets are storage furniture used to classify, securely store, and manage large amounts of paper documents, files, or other items. They are an indispensable infrastructure in modern offices and organizational management.

[0003] The filing cabinet includes a main body with doors that rotate on both sides. The doors include a first door and a second door. A dustproof baffle is installed along the inner edge of the first door. The dustproof baffle is typically fixed to the first door. When the first door is closed, the inner edge of the second door abuts against the outer surface of the dustproof baffle.

[0004] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, when closing the cabinet door, the first cabinet door must be closed first, followed by the second cabinet door. Conversely, when opening the cabinet door, the second cabinet door must be opened first, making it inconvenient for staff to open and close the filing cabinet. Utility Model Content

[0005] To facilitate the opening and closing of the filing cabinet by staff, this application provides a filing cabinet.

[0006] The filing cabinet provided in this application adopts the following technical solution: A filing cabinet includes a cabinet body, a first cabinet door hinged to one side of the cabinet body, and a second cabinet door hinged to the other side of the cabinet body and cooperating with the first cabinet door; a dustproof baffle is movably installed on the side of the first cabinet door near the second cabinet door; a hinge assembly is provided between the first cabinet door and the dustproof baffle; the hinge assembly includes a hinge seat installed on the first cabinet door, a movable member vertically rotatably installed on the hinge seat and used to connect the dustproof baffle, and a drive torsion spring installed on the hinge seat and driving the movable member to rotate; the drive torsion spring drives the dustproof baffle installed on the movable member to always have a tendency to rotate inward.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the filing cabinet consists of a main body, a first cabinet door, and a second cabinet door, facilitating the storage and retrieval of documents. A dustproof baffle is movably installed on the first cabinet door to prevent dust from entering the cabinet. A hinged assembly allows the dustproof baffle to rotate, with a torsion spring driving the baffle to always rotate inwards. When the operator opens the first cabinet door, the dustproof baffle rotates inwards, allowing for smooth opening of the first cabinet door without obstruction from the second cabinet door. It also facilitates closing the first cabinet door when the second cabinet door is closed, making it convenient for staff to open and close the cabinet doors.

[0008] Optionally, the hinge base includes a hinge base plate, a hinge shaft mounted on the hinge base plate, and a mounting protrusion arranged on the side of the hinge base plate for fixing the hinge shaft; the movable component includes a rotating sleeve rotatably sleeved on the hinge shaft, a movable block connected to the rotating sleeve, and a fixing block connected to the movable block for connection and fixing of the dustproof baffle; both ends of the rotating sleeve abut against the mounting protrusion, and the rotating sleeve has arrangement holes for arranging the drive torsion spring.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the specific structure of the hinge base and the movable component is disclosed. The hinge base, composed of the hinge base plate, hinge shaft, and mounting protrusion, provides a stable mounting foundation for the movable component. The mounting protrusion can fix the hinge shaft. The movable component, composed of the rotating sleeve, movable block, and fixed block, can rotate on the hinge shaft. The mounting protrusions at both ends of the rotating sleeve ensure the stability of the dustproof baffle's rotation and reduce the probability of slippage. The arrangement holes in the rotating sleeve facilitate the arrangement of the drive torsion spring, allowing the drive torsion spring to drive the dustproof baffle to flip inward.

[0010] Optionally, the hinge base plate is provided with a limiting baffle on the side opposite to the hinge shaft to limit the moving part from overturning inward.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, a limiting baffle is set on the side of the hinge base plate facing away from the hinge shaft, which can limit the rotation range of the moving parts, prevent the dustproof baffle from rotating excessively inward, and ensure that the dustproof baffle rotates at a predetermined angle and range, which facilitates the opening and closing of the cabinet door.

[0012] Optionally, the drive torsion spring is sleeved on the hinge shaft, the drive torsion spring having a first torque arm for abutting the movable member, and the drive torsion spring having a second torque arm for abutting the hinge base plate.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the dustproof baffle of the filing cabinet can be made to flip inward by the first torque arm of the drive torsion spring, and the second torque arm abuts against the hinged base plate so that the drive torsion spring has a stabilizing effect.

[0014] Optionally, there are two hinge seats, which are arranged symmetrically on the inner edge of the first cabinet door, and the movable parts are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the hinge seats.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, two hinge seats are symmetrically arranged on the inner edge of the first cabinet door, and the moving parts correspond one-to-one with the hinge seats, which improves the stability of the dustproof baffle installation and the smoothness of the flipping.

[0016] Optionally, the cabinet body includes a top cabinet panel, and the bottom surface of the top cabinet panel is provided with an abutting protrusion for the top of the dustproof baffle to abut against.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the bottom surface of the top cabinet panel of the main body of the cabinet is provided with an abutting protrusion. When the first cabinet door is closed, the top of the dustproof baffle can abut against the abutting protrusion, so that the dustproof baffle changes from an inward flipped state to a horizontal state and blocks the gap between the first cabinet door and the second cabinet door, thus playing the role of dustproofing the filing cabinet.

[0018] Optionally, the top of the first cabinet door is provided with a first mounting groove and a first ball-head spring plunger is provided in the first mounting groove; the top of the second cabinet door is provided with a second mounting groove and a second ball-head spring plunger is provided in the second mounting groove; and the bottom surface of the top cabinet panel is provided with plunger engaging grooves corresponding to the first ball-head spring plunger and the second ball-head spring plunger.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the locking method of the first and second cabinet doors is disclosed. The first and second ball-head spring plungers engage with the plunger locking grooves on the top cabinet panel, facilitating the opening and closing of the cabinet doors.

[0020] Optionally, a first handle is provided on the outer side of the first cabinet door, and a second handle is provided on the outer side of the second cabinet door.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the first handle on the outer side of the first cabinet door and the second handle on the outer side of the second cabinet door are provided to facilitate the user in opening and closing the first and second cabinet doors.

[0022] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. A filing cabinet, wherein a dustproof baffle is movably installed on the side of the first cabinet door near the second cabinet door, and the hinge assembly can drive the dustproof baffle to always have a tendency to flip inward, so that the first cabinet door and the second cabinet door do not affect each other when opening and closing the cabinet door, making it convenient for staff to open and close the cabinet door. 2. The dust baffle can rotate stably through the cooperation of the hinge seat and the moving part. The drive torsion spring of the hinge assembly drives the dust baffle to flip inward. The hinge base plate can limit the flipping range of the moving part. 3. The locking mechanism between the first spring plunger and the top cabinet panel, as well as the locking mechanism between the second spring plunger and the top cabinet panel, facilitates the opening and closing of the cabinet door. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a filing cabinet in an embodiment of this application.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the hinge assembly and the dustproof baffle in the embodiments of this application.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the hinge assembly in an embodiment of this application.

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fit between the hinge seat and the drive torsion spring in an embodiment of this application.

[0027] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the first ball-head spring plunger in an embodiment of this application.

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom of the filing cabinet in an embodiment of this application.

[0029] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the second ball-head spring plunger in an embodiment of this application.

[0030] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Cabinet body; 11. Top cabinet panel; 111. Abutting protrusion; 112. Plunger locking groove; 12. Side wall panel; 121. Hinge; 2. First cabinet door; 21. First mounting groove; 22. First ball spring plunger; 221. First housing; 222. First ball bearing; 223. First spring; 23. First handle; 3. Second cabinet door; 31. Second mounting groove; 32. Second ball spring plunger; 321. 322. Second housing; 323. Second spring; 33. Second handle; 4. Dustproof baffle; 5. Hinge assembly; 51. Hinge seat; 511. Hinge base plate; 512. Hinge shaft; 513. Mounting protrusion; 52. Moving part; 521. Rotating sleeve; 5211. Arrangement hole; 522. Moving block; 523. Fixed block; 53. Drive torsion spring; 531. First torsion arm; 532. Second torsion arm; 54. Limiting baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-7 This application will be described in further detail.

[0032] This application discloses a filing cabinet. (Refer to...) Figure 1 The filing cabinet includes a cabinet body 1, a first cabinet door 2 hinged to one side of the cabinet body 1, and a second cabinet door 3 hinged to the other side of the cabinet body 1 and cooperating with the first cabinet door 2. The cabinet body 1 includes a top panel 11 and side wall panels 12 arranged on the outside of the cabinet body 1. The first cabinet door 2 and the second cabinet door 3 are connected to the side wall panels 12 by hinges.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2A dustproof baffle 4 is movably installed on the side of the first cabinet door 2 near the second cabinet door 3. In this embodiment, the dustproof baffle 4 is a square baffle with a width not exceeding 4 cm and a thickness not exceeding 5 mm. A hinge assembly 5 is provided between the first cabinet door 2 and the dustproof baffle 4. The hinge assembly 5 includes a hinge seat 51 installed on the first cabinet door 2, a movable part 52 vertically rotatably installed on the hinge seat 51 for connecting the dustproof baffle 4, and a drive torsion spring 53 installed on the hinge seat 51 for driving the movable part 52 to rotate. The drive torsion spring 53 drives the dustproof baffle 4 installed on the movable part 52 to always have a tendency to rotate inward. The hinge seat 51 is installed on the inner edge of the first cabinet door 2.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The hinge base 51 includes a hinge base plate 511, a hinge shaft 512 for mounting the hinge base plate 511, and mounting protrusions 513 arranged on the side of the hinge base plate 511 for fixing the hinge shaft 512. In this embodiment, there are two mounting protrusions 513, which are symmetrically arranged on the side of the hinge base plate 511, one above the other. The movable component 52 includes a rotating sleeve 521 disposed on the hinge shaft 512, a movable block 522 connected to the rotating sleeve 521, and a fixing block 523 connected to the movable block 522 and for connecting and fixing the dustproof baffle 4. The two ends of the rotating sleeve 521 abut against the mounting protrusions 513, and the rotating sleeve 521 has arrangement holes 5211 for arranging the drive torsion spring 53.

[0035] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The drive torsion spring 53 is sleeved on the hinge shaft 512. The drive torsion spring 53 has a first torsion arm 531 for abutting against the movable part 52 and a second torsion arm 532 for abutting against the hinge base plate 511. The dust cover 4 of the filing cabinet has a tendency to flip inward by abutting against the first torsion arm 531 of the drive torsion spring 53, and the second torsion arm 532 abutting against the hinge base plate 511 makes the drive torsion spring 53 have a stabilizing effect.

[0036] Reference Figure 4 When the first cabinet door 2 is opened, in order to prevent the dustproof baffle 4 from overturning inward, a limiting baffle 54 is provided on the side of the hinge base plate 511 facing away from the hinge shaft 512 to limit the inward overturning of the movable part 52. The limiting baffle 54 is perpendicular to the hinge base plate 511 and is connected to the mounting protrusion 513. The limiting baffle 54 and the mounting protrusion 513 together form a movable groove for the movable part 52 to rotate.

[0037] Reference Figure 1Two hinge seats 51 are provided on the inner edge of the first cabinet door 2. The two hinge seats 51 are arranged symmetrically vertically, and the movable part 52 is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the hinge seats 51. In this embodiment, the hinge seats 51 are installed on the first cabinet door 2 by bolts, and the movable part 52 is connected to the dustproof baffle 4 by bolts.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 Abutment rib 111 is provided on the bottom surface of the top cabinet panel 11 of the main body of the cabinet. When the first cabinet door 2 is closed, the top inner side of the dustproof baffle 4 can abut against the abutment rib 111. At this time, the dustproof baffle 4 automatically changes from an inward-flipping state to a horizontal state and blocks the gap between the first cabinet door 2 and the second cabinet door 3, thus playing the role of dust prevention for the filing cabinet. When the first cabinet door 2 is opened, the dustproof baffle 4 disengages from the abutment rib 111 and flips inward at a certain angle.

[0039] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 The top of the first cabinet door 2 has a first mounting groove 21, and a first ball-head spring plunger 22 is disposed within the first mounting groove 21. The first ball-head spring plunger 22 includes a first housing 221, a first ball bearing 222 installed within the first housing 221, and a first spring 223 installed inside the first housing 221 and cooperating with the first ball bearing 222. In this embodiment, the first ball-head spring plunger 22 is located at the top edge of the first cabinet door 2 and on the side close to the second cabinet door 3.

[0040] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 The second cabinet door 3 has a second mounting groove 31 at its top, and a second ball-head spring plunger 32 is disposed within the second mounting groove 31. The second ball-head spring plunger 32 includes a second housing 321, a second ball bearing 322 installed within the second housing 321, and a second spring 323 installed inside the second housing 321 and cooperating with the second ball bearing 322. In this embodiment, the second ball-head spring plunger 32 is located at the top edge of the second cabinet door 3 and on the side close to the first cabinet door 2. The bottom surface of the top cabinet panel is provided with a plunger engagement groove 112 for engaging the first ball-head spring plunger 22 and the second ball-head spring plunger 32.

[0041] Reference Figure 6 The outer side of the first cabinet door 2 is provided with a first handle part 23, and the outer side of the second cabinet door 3 is provided with a second handle part 33. The first handle part 23 has a first operating groove for the operator to open and close the cabinet door, and the second handle part 33 has a second operating groove for the operator to open and close the cabinet door.

[0042] Combination Figures 1 to 7The implementation principle of a filing cabinet according to an embodiment of this application is as follows: A reversible dustproof baffle 4 is installed on the first cabinet door 2. The cabinet door can be flipped through the cooperation of the hinge seat 51, the movable part 52, and the drive torsion spring 53. When the first cabinet door 2 is opened, the dustproof baffle 4 disengages from the abutting protrusion 111 of the top cabinet panel 11 and flips inward at a certain angle under the action of the drive torsion spring 53, thereby avoiding interference from the second cabinet door 3 during the opening and closing process. When the cabinet door is closed, the top inner side of the dustproof baffle 4 abuts against the abutting protrusion 111 of the top cabinet panel 11, so that the dustproof baffle 4 returns from the inward flipped state to the horizontal state, which just covers the gap between the first cabinet door 2 and the second cabinet door 3, effectively playing a dustproof role. Meanwhile, the first ball-head spring plunger 22 and the second ball-head spring plunger 32 engage with the plunger locking groove 112 of the top cabinet plate 11, and together with the first handle part 23 and the second handle part 33, enable the operator to conveniently and reliably complete the opening and closing of the cabinet door.

[0043] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A filing cabinet, characterized in that, The cabinet includes a main body (1), a first cabinet door (2) hinged to one side of the main body (1), and a second cabinet door (3) hinged to the other side of the main body (1) and cooperating with the first cabinet door (2); a dustproof baffle (4) is movably installed on the side of the first cabinet door (2) near the second cabinet door (3); a hinge assembly (5) is provided between the first cabinet door (2) and the dustproof baffle (4); the hinge assembly (5) includes a hinge seat (51) installed on the first cabinet door (2), a movable part (52) vertically rotatably installed on the hinge seat (51) and used to connect the dustproof baffle (4), and a drive torsion spring (53) installed on the hinge seat (51) and driving the movable part (52) to flip; the drive torsion spring (53) drives the dustproof baffle (4) installed on the movable part (52) to always have a tendency to flip inward.

2. A filing cabinet according to claim 1, wherein, The hinge base (51) includes a hinge base plate (511), a hinge shaft (512) mounted on the hinge base plate (511), and a mounting protrusion (513) arranged on the side of the hinge base plate (511) for fixing the hinge shaft (512); the movable part (52) includes a rotating sleeve (521) disposed on the hinge shaft (512), a movable block (522) connected to the rotating sleeve (521), and a fixing block (523) connected to the movable block (522) and for the dustproof baffle (4) to be connected and fixed; the two ends of the rotating sleeve (521) abut against the mounting protrusion (513), and the rotating sleeve (521) has a mounting hole (5211) for the drive torsion spring (53) to be arranged.

3. A filing cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that, The hinge base plate (511) is provided with a limiting baffle (54) on the side opposite to the hinge shaft (512) to limit the excessive inward rotation of the movable part (52).

4. The file cabinet of claim 2, wherein, The drive torsion spring (53) is sleeved on the hinge shaft (512). The drive torsion spring (53) has a first torque arm (531) for abutting the movable member (52) and a second torque arm (532) for abutting the hinge base plate (511).

5. The file cabinet of claim 2, wherein, There are two hinge seats (51), which are arranged symmetrically on the inner edge of the first cabinet door (2). The movable part (52) is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the hinge seat (51).

6. A filing cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cabinet body (1) includes a top cabinet panel (11), and the bottom surface of the top cabinet panel (11) is provided with an abutting protrusion (111) for the top of the dustproof baffle (4) to abut.

7. A filing cabinet according to claim 6, wherein, The first cabinet door (2) has a first mounting groove (21) on its top and a first ball spring plunger (22) is provided in the first mounting groove (21). The second cabinet door (3) has a second mounting groove (31) on its top and a second ball spring plunger (32) is provided in the second mounting groove (31). The bottom surface of the top cabinet panel (11) is provided with plunger engaging grooves (112) corresponding to the first ball spring plunger (22) and the second ball spring plunger (32).

8. The file cabinet of claim 1, wherein, The first cabinet door (2) has a first handle (23) on its outer side, and the second cabinet door (3) has a second handle (33) on its outer side.