Intelligent sample cabinet

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of intelligence sample cabinet, including cabinet and U type frame, multiple positioning holes are equipped in the left and right sides of cabinet interior, the rear side of cabinet interior is equipped with guide slot, U type frame front side is equipped with slot, U type frame rear side middle part is fixed with protrusion, slot inside is slidably inserted with placing tray, U type frame left and right sides front end is equipped with operating slot respectively, U type frame left and right sides front end is equipped with the square groove that is communicated with operating slot respectively, two square grooves are equipped with positioning assembly inside, positioning assembly includes locating plug post, square plate and spacing round sheet, locating plug post is slidably connected with square plate middle part, square plate is fixed in square groove inner wall, square plate right side is fixed with reset spring, locating plug post right end is fixed with spacing round sheet, reset spring right end is fixed with spacing round sheet, the utility model structure is reasonable, practicality is good, by setting spring plug-in structure, the height of the multiple gear of placing tray is adjusted simultaneously, and placing tray is convenient to dismount, improve flexibility and applicability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model is an intelligent sample retention cabinet, belonging to the technical field of sample retention cabinets. Background Technology

[0002] In fields such as food safety supervision and medical sample management, sample retention cabinets are indispensable equipment used to preserve samples under specified conditions for subsequent traceability and testing.

[0003] Currently, most sample retention cabinets have fixed shelves that cannot be adjusted in height. This results in low space utilization when storing sample boxes of different sizes. If the containers are too short, the upper space is wasted; if the containers are too tall, they cannot be placed inside. Furthermore, the disassembly and assembly process is cumbersome, making it inconvenient to clean quickly and adjust the layout. There is an urgent need for an intelligent sample retention cabinet to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an intelligent sample retention cabinet to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology. This utility model has a reasonable structure and good practicality. By setting a spring plug-in structure, it is easy to adjust the height of the placement tray in multiple positions. At the same time, the placement tray is easy to disassemble and assemble, which improves flexibility and applicability.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an intelligent sample retention cabinet, comprising a cabinet body and a U-shaped frame. Multiple positioning holes are provided on both the left and right sides of the cabinet body. A guide groove is provided on the rear side of the cabinet body. A slot is provided on the front side of the U-shaped frame. A protrusion is fixed in the middle of the rear side of the U-shaped frame. A placement tray is slidably inserted into the slot. Operating grooves are provided on both the left and right ends of the front side of the U-shaped frame. Square grooves communicating with the operating grooves are respectively provided on the front ends of the left and right sides of the U-shaped frame. Positioning components are provided inside both square grooves. Each positioning component includes a positioning post, a square plate, and a limiting disc. The positioning post is slidably connected to the middle of the square plate. The square plate is fixed to the inner wall of the square groove. A return spring is fixed to the right side of the square plate. A limiting disc is fixed to the right end of the positioning post. The right end of the return spring is fixed to the limiting disc. A lever is fixed to the front side of the limiting disc, and the lever passes through the operating groove.

[0006] Furthermore, the U-shaped frame is provided with multiple protrusions, and the multiple protrusions are slidably installed inside the guide groove.

[0007] Furthermore, the U-shaped frame is made of iron, and a magnetic sheet is fixed to the back of the placement tray.

[0008] Furthermore, the diameter of the positioning pin is smaller than the diameter of the positioning hole.

[0009] Furthermore, an observation door is hinged to the front of the cabinet, and lock cylinders and lock tongues are provided on the left ends of both the upper and lower sides of the observation door. Lock seats are provided on the left ends of both the upper and lower sides of the front of the cabinet.

[0010] Furthermore, a handle is fixed to the left end of the front side of the observation door.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model provides an intelligent sample retention cabinet. Because it adds a cabinet body, observation door, placement tray, U-shaped frame, protrusion, magnetic lever, positioning plug, square plate, limiting disc, and reset spring, our design improvements and actual use have shown that this device has a reasonable structure and good practicality. The spring plug structure facilitates multi-level height adjustment of the placement tray, and the placement tray is easy to assemble and disassemble, improving flexibility and applicability. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of an intelligent sample retention cabinet according to this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of an intelligent sample retention cabinet according to this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the U-shaped frame structure of an intelligent sample retention cabinet according to this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the placement tray structure of an intelligent sample retention cabinet according to this utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This utility model relates to an intelligent sample retention cabinet. Figure 3 A magnified 3D schematic diagram of the structure at point A;

[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the U-shaped frame cross-sectional structure of an intelligent sample retention cabinet according to this utility model;

[0019] Figure 7 This utility model relates to an intelligent sample retention cabinet. Figure 6 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A.

[0020] In the diagram: 1-cabinet, 2-observation door, 3-lock cylinder, 4-guide groove, 5-positioning hole, 6-placement plate, 7-U-shaped frame, 8-protrusion, 9-slot, 10-magnetic plate, 11-square groove, 12-operation groove, 13-lever, 14-positioning post, 15-square plate, 16-limiting disc, 17-reset spring. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-7 This utility model provides a technical solution: an intelligent sample retention cabinet, including a cabinet body 1 and a U-shaped frame 7. Multiple positioning holes 5 are provided on both the left and right sides of the cabinet body 1. A guide groove 4 is provided on the rear side of the cabinet body 1. A slot 9 is provided on the front side of the U-shaped frame 7. A protrusion 8 is fixed in the middle of the rear side of the U-shaped frame 7. A placement tray 6 is slidably inserted into the slot 9. Operation grooves 12 are provided at both the left and right ends of the front side of the U-shaped frame 7. Square grooves 11 communicating with the operation grooves 12 are respectively provided at the front ends of the left and right sides of the U-shaped frame 7. Positioning devices are provided inside both square grooves 11. The positioning component includes a positioning post 14, a square plate 15, and a limiting disc 16. The positioning post 14 is slidably connected to the middle of the square plate 15. The square plate 15 is fixed to the inner wall of the square groove 11. A return spring 17 is fixed to the right side of the square plate 15. The limiting disc 16 is fixed to the right end of the positioning post 14. The right end of the return spring 17 is fixed to the limiting disc 16. A lever 13 is fixed to the front of the limiting disc 16, and the lever 13 passes through the operating groove 12. This design solves the problem that most of the shelves in the current sample retention cabinets are fixed structures and cannot be adjusted in height. This results in low space utilization when storing sample boxes of different sizes. If the container is too short, it wastes the upper space; if the container is too tall, it cannot be placed. In addition, the disassembly and assembly steps are cumbersome, making it inconvenient to clean quickly and adjust the layout.

[0023] As the first embodiment of this utility model: Multiple U-shaped frames 7 are provided, and multiple protrusions 8 are slidably installed inside the guide groove 4. Multiple U-shaped frames 7 mean that multiple placement trays 6 can be installed, realizing vertical layering of the internal space of the cabinet 1, greatly improving space utilization and sample storage capacity. Each U-shaped frame 7 can slide independently up and down within the guide groove 4 via its protrusions 8, allowing the height of each layer to be flexibly adjusted to accommodate sample containers of different heights. The U-shaped frames 7 are made of iron, and a magnetic sheet 10 is fixed to the rear side of the placement tray 6. When the placement tray 6 is inserted into the slot 9, the magnetic sheet 10 will attract the iron U-shaped frame 7. This magnetic force improves the stability of the placement tray 6, preventing it from accidentally sliding out or shifting. The diameter of the positioning post 14 is smaller than the diameter of the positioning hole 5, making it easier and smoother to insert the positioning post 14 into the positioning hole 5.

[0024] The front of cabinet 1 is hinged with an observation door 2. The observation door 2 has lock cylinders 3 and latches on both the upper and lower left sides. Lock seats are also located on the upper and lower left sides of the front of cabinet 1. The double lock cylinders 3 (one on the top and one on the bottom) significantly enhance the cabinet's security, effectively preventing unauthorized personnel from opening the sample retention cabinet. A handle is fixed to the front left side of the observation door 2, providing a clear point of leverage for easy opening and closing by staff.

[0025] As a second embodiment of this utility model: First, to adjust the height of the U-shaped frame 7, the operator needs to press the levers 13 located at both ends of the front side of the U-shaped frame 7 simultaneously with both hands (i.e., towards the rear of the cabinet 1). This action causes the levers 13 to drive the limiting disc 16, thereby compressing the return spring 17 and forcing the positioning pin 14, which is fixed to the limiting disc 16, to completely retract from the current positioning hole 5 on the side wall of the cabinet 1, thus releasing the horizontal locking of the U-shaped frame 7. Next, while keeping the levers 13 pressed down, the operator can use the precise cooperation between the protrusion 8 fixed in the middle of the rear side of the U-shaped frame 7 and the guide groove 4 on the rear side inside the cabinet to smoothly slide the entire U-shaped frame 7 upward or downward. The guide groove 4 not only ensures the smoothness and stability of the movement process, but also prevents the U-shaped frame 7 from shifting in the front-back direction during adjustment. When the U-shaped frame 7 is moved to the desired height and the positioning pin 14 is aligned with the positioning hole 5 of the corresponding height, the levers 13 can be released. At this time, the compressed return spring 17 will release its elastic potential energy, pushing the limiting disc 16 and the positioning pin 14 forward to reset, so that the positioning pin 14 is accurately embedded in the new positioning hole 5.

[0026] Next, the placement tray 6 is installed. The operator holds the placement tray 6 and aligns its rear end (the end with the fixed magnetic piece 10) with the specially designed slot 9 on the front side of the U-shaped frame 7. The placement tray 6 is then pushed horizontally into the cabinet. During this process, the magnetic piece 10 fixed to the rear side of the placement tray 6 gradually approaches the iron U-shaped frame 7. The magnetic attraction between the two helps guide the placement tray 6 to fully enter the bottom of the slot 9 and keeps it stable during daily operation vibrations, preventing accidental slippage. This design enables quick and accurate installation of the placement tray 6.

[0027] When it is necessary to retrieve or place samples, the operator only needs to hold the front end of the placement tray 6 with their hand and apply a horizontal outward pulling force to overcome the weak attraction of the magnetic sheet 10, easily pulling the entire placement tray 6 out of the slot 9 for sample storage or retrieval. After storage or retrieval, simply push it back in; the operation is extremely simple.

[0028] Finally, after all sample retention operations are completed, the observation door 2 should be closed, and the lock cylinder 3 located on the upper and lower sides of the observation door 2 should be rotated using a special key so that the lock tongue can reliably extend into the corresponding lock seat on the front side of the cabinet 1, thereby achieving double locking of the sample retention cabinet and ensuring the safety of the internal samples.

[0029] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0030] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An intelligent sample cabinet, comprising a cabinet body (1) and a U-shaped frame (7), characterized in that: The cabinet (1) has multiple positioning holes (5) on both the left and right sides inside. The cabinet (1) has a guide groove (4) on the rear side inside. The U-shaped frame (7) has a slot (9) on the front side. The U-shaped frame (7) has a protrusion (8) fixed in the middle of the rear side. The slot (9) has a placement plate (6) slidably inserted inside. The U-shaped frame (7) has operation grooves (12) on both the left and right ends of the front side. The U-shaped frame (7) has square grooves (11) on the front left and right sides that communicate with the operation grooves (12). The two square grooves (11) are equipped with positioning components inside. The positioning assembly includes a positioning pin (14), a square plate (15), and a limiting disc (16). The positioning pin (14) is slidably connected to the middle of the square plate (15). The square plate (15) is fixed to the inner wall of the square groove (11). A return spring (17) is fixed to the right side of the square plate (15). The limiting disc (16) is fixed to the right end of the positioning pin (14). The right end of the return spring (17) is fixed to the limiting disc (16). A lever (13) is fixed to the front side of the limiting disc (16), and the lever (13) passes through the operating groove (12).

2. The intelligent sample cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The U-shaped frame (7) is provided with multiple protrusions (8) which are slidably installed inside the guide groove (4).

3. The intelligent sample cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The U-shaped frame (7) is made of iron, and a magnetic sheet (10) is fixed to the back of the placement tray (6).

4. The intelligent sample cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the positioning pin (14) is smaller than the diameter of the positioning hole (5).

5. The intelligent sample cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabinet (1) is hinged to the front side with an observation door (2). The observation door (2) is provided with a lock cylinder (3) and a lock tongue on the left side of both the upper and lower sides. The cabinet (1) is provided with a lock seat on the left side of both the upper and lower sides.

6. The intelligent sample cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The observation door (2) has a handle fixed to the left side of the front.

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