A new apparatus for separating p-chlorobenzaldehyde and p-chlorobenzoic acid

CN224762470UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-18JIUJIANG ZHONGXING MEDICINE & CHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521974360.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-15
Publication Date
2026-09-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]传统的对氯苯甲醛生产过程中,氯化之后加酸水解会产生对氯苯甲酸,通用方法为通过水洗去除对氯苯甲酸,水洗也会带走部分对氯苯甲醛,有人将水中的对氯苯甲醛氧化成对氯苯甲酸,再调节水溶液pH值,使水中的对氯苯甲酸结晶析出来进行回收,废水再经过加碱再进行处理,经过这样处理之后,对氯苯甲醛中对氯苯甲酸的含量能够降低到0.5%-0.2%,对后续产品要求不高可以使用对氯苯甲酸含量为0.5%的对氯苯甲醛,而后续产品对纯度要求比较高的情况,对氯苯甲醛需要多次水洗才能达到0.2%及以下,会产生大量废水,而从这个废水中回收对氯苯甲酸,成本也比较高,得不偿失

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型将对氯苯甲醛通过管道输送到喷头内,在析晶盘管的配合下可将对氯苯甲酸结晶出来,控制电动伸缩杆伸缩,在预留槽的配合下可带动第一框架移动,从而可使毛刷对沾附在析晶盘管表面的对氯苯甲酸结晶刷下,并在挡料板的配合下从出料口处排出。

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a novel device for separating p-chlorobenzaldehyde and p-chlorobenzoic acid, comprising a housing, a nozzle fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the housing, a partition fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner cavity of the housing, and a crystallization disc fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the partition, an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the right side of the housing, a first frame fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, and a brush fixedly connected to the inner side of the first frame, and support legs fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom right end of the housing, with a first rotating rod movably connected to the inner side of the support legs. This utility model delivers p-chlorobenzaldehyde to the nozzle through a pipeline, and with the cooperation of the crystallization disc, p-chlorobenzoic acid can be crystallized. By controlling the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod, the first frame can be moved with the cooperation of a pre-reserved groove, thereby allowing the brush to brush off the p-chlorobenzoic acid crystals adhering to the surface of the crystallization disc, and discharge them from the outlet with the cooperation of a baffle plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of p-chlorobenzaldehyde production technology, specifically a novel device for separating p-chlorobenzaldehyde and p-chlorobenzoic acid. Background Technology

[0002] In the traditional production process of p-chlorobenzaldehyde, chlorination followed by acid hydrolysis produces p-chlorobenzoic acid. The common method is to remove p-chlorobenzoic acid by washing with water. However, washing also carries away some p-chlorobenzaldehyde. Some researchers oxidize p-chlorobenzaldehyde in water to p-chlorobenzoic acid, then adjust the pH of the aqueous solution to crystallize the p-chlorobenzoic acid for recovery. The wastewater is then treated with alkali. After this treatment, the p-chlorobenzoic acid content in p-chlorobenzaldehyde can be reduced to 0.5%-0.2%. For products with low requirements, p-chlorobenzaldehyde with a p-chlorobenzoic acid content of 0.5% can be used. However, for products with higher purity requirements, p-chlorobenzaldehyde needs to be washed multiple times to achieve 0.2% or below, generating a large amount of wastewater. Recovering p-chlorobenzoic acid from this wastewater is also costly and not worthwhile. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a novel device for separating p-chlorobenzaldehyde and p-chlorobenzoic acid, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A novel device for separating p-chlorobenzaldehyde and p-chlorobenzoic acid, comprising a box body, a nozzle fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the box body, a partition fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner cavity of the box body, and a crystallization disc fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the partition, an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the right side of the box body, a first frame fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, and a brush fixedly connected to the inner side of the first frame.

[0005] Preferably, the bottom right end of the box is fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides with support legs, the inner side of the support legs is movably connected to a first rotating rod, and the end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to a first traveling wheel.

[0006] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the bottom of the housing, and the output shaft of the first motor is connected to the first rotating rod via a single-sided toothed synchronous belt.

[0007] Preferably, a second rotating rod is movably connected to the left end of the bottom of the box, a second frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rotating rod, and a second traveling wheel is movably connected to the inner side of the second frame.

[0008] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing and to the right of the second rotating rod, and the output shaft of the second motor is connected to the second rotating rod via a single-sided toothed synchronous belt.

[0009] Preferably, a reserved groove is provided at the connection between the partition and the first frame, a baffle plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the front of the box, and a card plate is inserted into the inner surface of the discharge port.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model delivers p-chlorobenzoaldehyde through a pipeline into the nozzle. With the cooperation of the crystallization coil, p-chlorobenzoic acid can be crystallized. The electric telescopic rod is controlled to extend and retract, and with the cooperation of the reserved groove, the first frame can be moved. This allows the brush to brush off the p-chlorobenzoic acid crystals adhering to the surface of the crystallization coil, and with the cooperation of the baffle plate, the crystals are discharged from the outlet.

[0011] 2. This utility model controls the rotation of the first motor, which can drive the first rotating rod to rotate via a single-sided toothed synchronous belt, and with the cooperation of the first traveling wheel, it can achieve the purpose of easy movement. It controls the rotation of the second motor, which can drive the second rotating rod to rotate via a single-sided toothed synchronous belt, and with the cooperation of the second traveling wheel, it can achieve the purpose of automatic steering, thereby effectively improving the overall flexibility of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention from a first-person perspective. Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention from a second perspective. Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model. Figure 1 ; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model. Figure 2 .

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Discharge port; 3. Second frame; 4. First traveling wheel; 5. Electric telescopic rod; 6. First motor; 7. Support leg; 8. First rotating rod; 9. Second traveling wheel; 10. Second rotating rod; 11. Second motor; 12. Brush; 13. Partition plate; 14. Baffle plate; 15. Nozzle; 16. Reserved groove; 17. Crystallization coil; 18. First frame. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] The components of this application, including the housing 1, discharge port 2, second frame 3, first traveling wheel 4, electric telescopic rod 5, first motor 6, support leg 7, first rotating rod 8, second traveling wheel 9, second rotating rod 10, second motor 11, brush 12, partition 13, baffle plate 14, nozzle 15, reserved groove 16, crystallization coil 17, and first frame 18, are all general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Their structure and principle can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. Example

[0016] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The following technical solution is provided, specifically disclosed: It includes a housing 1, with a nozzle 15 fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the housing 1; a partition 13 fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner cavity of the housing 1, and a crystallization coil 17 fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the partition 13; an electric telescopic rod 5 fixedly connected to the right side of the housing 1; a first frame 18 fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 5; and a brush 12 fixedly connected to the inner side of the first frame 18. Parachlorobenzaldehyde is transported to the nozzle 15 through a pipeline. With the cooperation of the crystallization coil 17, parachlorobenzaldehyde can be crystallized. By controlling the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod 5, and with the cooperation of the reserved groove 16, the first frame 18 can be moved, thereby allowing the brush 12 to brush off the parachlorobenzaldehyde crystals adhering to the surface of the crystallization coil 17, and discharge them from the outlet 2 with the cooperation of the baffle plate 14. Example

[0017] Please see Figures 1-3The following technical solution is provided, specifically disclosing that: Support legs 7 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the right bottom of the housing 1; a first rotating rod 8 is movably connected to the inner side of the support legs 7, and a first traveling wheel 4 is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating rod 8; a first motor 6 is fixedly connected to the right bottom of the housing 1, and the output shaft of the first motor 6 is connected to the first rotating rod 8 via a single-sided toothed synchronous belt; a second rotating rod 10 is movably connected to the left bottom of the housing 1; a second frame 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rotating rod 10, and a second traveling wheel 9 is movably connected to the inner side of the second frame 3; a second motor 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 1 and to the right of the second rotating rod 10; and the second motor 1... The output shaft of 1 is connected to the second rotating rod 10 via a single-sided toothed synchronous belt. A reserved groove 16 is provided at the connection between the partition plate 13 and the first frame 18. A baffle plate 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box 1. A discharge port 2 is provided at the bottom of the front of the box 1, and a card plate is inserted into the inner surface of the discharge port 2. Controlling the rotation of the first motor 6 can drive the first rotating rod 8 to rotate via the single-sided toothed synchronous belt, and with the cooperation of the first traveling wheel 4, it can achieve the purpose of easy movement. Controlling the rotation of the second motor 11 can drive the second rotating rod 10 to rotate via the single-sided toothed synchronous belt, and with the cooperation of the second traveling wheel 9, it can achieve the purpose of automatic steering, thereby effectively improving the overall flexibility of the device.

[0018] The working principle of this application is as follows: First, all electrical equipment is connected to the power supply and controller. Parachlorobenzaldehyde is transported to the nozzle 15 through the pipeline. With the cooperation of the crystallization coil 17, parachlorobenzoic acid can be crystallized. The electric telescopic rod 5 is controlled to extend and retract. With the cooperation of the reserved groove 16, the first frame 18 can be moved, so that the brush 12 brushes off the parachlorobenzoic acid crystals adhering to the surface of the crystallization coil 17. With the cooperation of the baffle plate 14, the crystals are discharged from the outlet 2. The first motor 6 is controlled to rotate, which can drive the first rotating rod 8 to rotate through the single-sided toothed synchronous belt. With the cooperation of the first traveling wheel 4, it can achieve the purpose of easy movement. The second motor 11 is controlled to rotate, which can drive the second rotating rod 10 to rotate through the single-sided toothed synchronous belt. With the cooperation of the second traveling wheel 9, it can achieve the purpose of automatic steering, thereby effectively improving the overall flexibility of the device.

[0019] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A new apparatus for separating p-chlorobenzaldehyde from p-chlorobenzoic acid, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: A nozzle (15) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the box (1), a partition (13) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner cavity of the box (1), and a crystallization coil (17) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the partition (13). An electric telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected to the right side of the box (1), and a first frame (18) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (5), and a brush (12) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first frame (18).

2. A novel apparatus for separating p-chlorobenzaldehyde and p-chlorobenzoic acid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom right end of the box (1) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the support legs (7), the inner side of the support legs (7) is movably connected to the first rotating rod (8), and the end of the first rotating rod (8) is fixedly connected to the first traveling wheel (4).

3. A novel apparatus for separating p-chlorobenzaldehyde and p-chlorobenzoic acid as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The bottom right end of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a first motor (6), and the output shaft of the first motor (6) is connected to the first rotating rod (8) via a single-sided toothed synchronous belt.

4. The novel apparatus for separating p-chlorobenzaldehyde and p-chlorobenzoic acid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom left end of the box (1) is movably connected to a second rotating rod (10), the bottom of the second rotating rod (10) is fixedly connected to a second frame (3), and the inner side of the second frame (3) is movably connected to a second traveling wheel (9).

5. A novel apparatus for separating p-chlorobenzaldehyde and p-chlorobenzoic acid as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A second motor (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing (1) and to the right of the second rotating rod (10), and the output shaft of the second motor (11) is connected to the second rotating rod (10) via a single-sided toothed synchronous belt.

6. A novel apparatus for separating p-chlorobenzaldehyde and p-chlorobenzoic acid as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A reserved groove (16) is provided at the connection between the partition (13) and the first frame (18). A baffle plate (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box (1). A discharge port (2) is provided at the bottom of the front of the box (1), and a card plate is inserted into the inner surface of the discharge port (2).