Traditional Chinese medicine extraction and purification equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine medicine food homology extraction and purification equipment belongs to pharmaceutical engineering field, including bottom plate, the top of bottom plate is provided with the rubbing assembly for rubbing medicinal material and the stirring assembly of purifying medicinal material extract liquid. The utility model discloses through setting up rubbing assembly, first loading medicinal material when using, after medicinal material falls to the top of sieve plate, through starting first servo motor, first servo motor drives rotating shaft rotation, rotating shaft drives the rotation of drum, and drum drives four hook knives to rotate, and hook knife rotates in the shell and carries out rubbing to the medicinal material on sieve plate, and the medicinal material is cut into fragments, until the size of medicinal material can pass through sieve plate, and the medicinal material that rubbing is completed falls into the bottom of shell through sieve plate, and the bottom of shell is inclined plane, can reduce the accumulation of medicinal material, and finally the medicinal material that rubbing is completed is discharged through discharge slot.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pharmaceutical engineering, and more specifically, to equipment for the extraction and purification of traditional Chinese medicine that is both food and medicine. Background Technology

[0002] With social development and the improvement of people's living standards and health awareness, the modern medical model is shifting from traditional treatment to prevention and health care. People's demand for food-medicine homology products is constantly increasing. In order to give full play to the unique advantages of traditional Chinese medicine, explore the health care and disease prevention functions of food-medicine homology Chinese medicine, and promote the inheritance and innovation of traditional Chinese medicine, the extraction and purification equipment of food-medicine homology products is also constantly developing and innovating.

[0003] A search revealed that Chinese Patent Publication No. CN220237816U discloses "An extraction device for medicinal and edible homologous products, belonging to the technical field of medicinal and edible homologous product production devices. This extraction device includes: a sedimentation chamber, with a support frame fixedly connected to its top surface; an extraction chamber installed inside the support frame; a connecting pipe connected to the bottom surface of the extraction chamber; and a stirring assembly located on the top surface of the extraction chamber. This extraction device introduces pulverized raw materials through an inlet. A first motor drives the stirring frame to rotate for mixing and extraction, while a second motor drives a scraper to move, pushing the accumulated residue on the metal filter screen into a slag storage chamber. This reduces the space required for extraction, decreases the frequency of cleaning the sedimentation chamber, and allows the filtered residue to accumulate, facilitating further extraction and recycling, increasing its economic value, and simplifying production operations." However, it still has the following drawbacks: (1) When the medicinal materials are mixed and crushed with the medicinal liquid, the medicinal materials tend to stick to the inner wall of the equipment and are difficult to remove completely. In addition, the discharge trough of the equipment lacks an inclined design, and the material discharge is not smooth, which can easily cause accumulation and residue. This phenomenon not only leads to waste of raw materials, but may also affect subsequent production. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the following problems: when mixing and crushing medicinal materials with medicinal liquids, the materials tend to adhere to the inner wall of the equipment, making them difficult to remove completely; in addition, the lack of an inclined design in the discharge chute of the equipment leads to poor material discharge and easy accumulation of residues. This phenomenon not only wastes raw materials but may also affect subsequent production; the equipment is not equipped with a purification device, so it is impossible to effectively separate and remove impurities and ineffective components from the medicinal and food raw materials during the production process, resulting in a lack of reliable quality assurance for the produced medicinal and food products and making it difficult to meet the market's quality requirements for high-quality medicinal and food products.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: The present invention is as follows: a device for the extraction and purification of Chinese medicinal and edible herbs, including a base plate, wherein the top of the base plate is provided with a crushing component for crushing medicinal materials and a stirring component for purifying the extract of medicinal materials; The crushing assembly includes four support columns mounted on the top of the base plate. A housing is welded to the top of each of the four support columns. A first servo motor is mounted on one end of the housing. A rotating shaft is mounted on the output end of the first servo motor. A roller is welded to the periphery of the rotating shaft. Hooks are welded to the periphery of the roller. There are four hooks. A strainer is welded inside the housing. A discharge chute is mounted at the bottom of the housing.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the stirring assembly includes a stirring tank disposed on the top of a base plate. A lifting groove is welded to the top of the base plate. A second servo motor is installed on one side of the top of the lifting groove. A first gear is installed at the output end of the second servo motor. A fixed rod is slidably installed inside the lifting groove. A rack is welded to one side of the fixed rod. The rack meshes with the first gear. A third servo motor is installed on the top of the fixed rod. A fixed plate is welded to the output end of the third servo motor. A rotating rod is movably connected to one end of the fixed plate. A second gear is welded to the periphery of the rotating rod. A bevel gear is movably connected to the top of the fixed rod. The bevel gear meshes with the second gear. Four stirring blades are welded to one end of the rotating rod.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a bracket is welded to the top of the base plate, and the number of brackets is four. A ring is welded to one end of each of the four brackets, and a filter screen is installed on the inner side of the ring.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, an induction cooker is installed on the top of the base plate, and a container is provided on the top of the induction cooker. The container is made of stainless steel.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a silicone tube is installed at the bottom of the fixing rod, and the rotating rod is installed in conjunction with the silicone tube. The silicone material is dimethyl silicone.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a funnel is welded to the top of the shell, and a lid is hinged to the top of the funnel.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, an observation cover is hinged to one side of the housing, and the observation cover is made of glass.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. By setting up a crushing component, the medicinal materials are first loaded into the device. After the medicinal materials fall to the top of the sieve plate, the first servo motor is started. The first servo motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the drum to rotate, and the drum drives the four hook blades to rotate. The hook blades rotate inside the housing to crush the medicinal materials on the sieve plate, cutting them into fragments until the medicinal materials are small enough to pass through the sieve plate. The crushed medicinal materials fall through the sieve plate into the bottom of the housing. The bottom of the housing is sloped to reduce the accumulation of medicinal materials. Finally, the crushed medicinal materials are discharged through the discharge chute. 2. By setting up a stirring assembly, the medicinal materials discharged from the discharge chute fall into the stirring tank during use. Ethanol and water are added to the stirring tank for purification. The fixed plate is rotated by starting the third servo motor, which drives the rotating rod to rotate. The rotating rod drives the second gear to rotate around the bevel gear. At the same time, the four stirring blades on the rotating rod stir the medicinal material extract in the stirring tank, accelerating the extraction and purification of the medicinal liquid. After stirring is completed, the second servo motor is started, which drives the first gear to rotate. The first gear drives the rack to move upward, and the rack drives the fixed rod to move, so as to transfer the liquid in the stirring tank. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the extraction and purification equipment for traditional Chinese medicine that is both food and medicine provided by this utility model; Figure 2 Right view of the extraction and purification equipment for traditional Chinese medicine that is both food and medicine provided by this utility model; Figure 3 The present invention provides an extraction and purification device for traditional Chinese medicine that is both food and medicine. Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure at point AA; Figure 4 A front view of the extraction and purification equipment for traditional Chinese medicine that is both food and medicine provided by this utility model; Figure 5 The present invention provides an extraction and purification device for traditional Chinese medicine that is both food and medicine. Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure at point BB; Figure 6 The diagram on the right side shows the structure of the extraction and purification equipment for traditional Chinese medicine that is both food and medicine provided by this utility model.

[0014] The diagram shows: 1. Base plate; 2. Crushing assembly; 3. Stirring assembly; 201. Support column; 202. Shell; 203. First servo motor; 204. Rotating shaft; 205. Drum; 206. Hook blade; 207. Squeegee; 208. Discharge chute; 301. Stirring tank; 302. Lifting chute; 303. Second servo motor; 304. First gear; 305. Fixing rod; 306. Rack; 307. Third servo motor; 308. Fixing plate; 309. Rotating rod; 310. Second gear; 311. Bevel gear; 312. Stirring blade; 4. Support; 5. Ring; 6. Filter screen; 7. Induction cooker; 8. Container; 9. Silicone tube; 10. Funnel; 11. Lid; 12. Observation cover. Detailed Implementation

[0015] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model.

[0016] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely to illustrate some embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0017] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0018] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0019] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment proposes a device for the extraction and purification of Chinese medicinal herbs that are both food and medicine, including a base plate 1, and a crushing component 2 for crushing medicinal materials and a stirring component 3 for purifying the extract of medicinal materials are provided on the top of the base plate 1. like Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the crushing assembly 2 includes four support columns 201 mounted on the top of the base plate 1. A housing 202 is welded to the top of each support column 201. A first servo motor 203 is mounted on one end of the housing 202. A rotating shaft 204 is mounted on the output end of the first servo motor 203. A roller 205 is welded to the circumference of the rotating shaft 204. Four hooks 206 are welded to the circumference of the roller 205 for crushing medicinal materials. A strainer 207 is welded inside the housing 202 for filtering the crushed medicinal materials. A discharge chute 208 is installed at the bottom of the housing 202. During use, the material is first loaded into the discharge chute. Once the medicinal materials fall to the top of the sieve plate 207, the first servo motor 203 is activated. The first servo motor 203 drives the rotating shaft 204 to rotate, which in turn drives the roller 205 to rotate. The roller 205 drives four hook blades 206 to rotate. The hook blades 206 rotate inside the housing 202 to crush the medicinal materials on the sieve plate 207, cutting them into fragments until the size of the medicinal materials can pass through the sieve plate 207. The crushed medicinal materials fall through the sieve plate 207 into the bottom of the housing 202, and the bottom of the housing 202 is sloped to reduce the accumulation of medicinal materials. Finally, the crushed medicinal materials are discharged through the discharge chute 208.

[0020] like Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the stirring assembly 3 includes a stirring tank 301 mounted on top of a base plate 1. A lifting groove 302 is welded to the top of the base plate 1. A second servo motor 303 is mounted on one side of the top of the lifting groove 302. A first gear 304 is mounted on the output end of the second servo motor 303. A fixed rod 305 is slidably mounted inside the lifting groove 302. A rack 306 is welded to one side of the fixed rod 305 and meshes with the first gear 304. A third servo motor 307 is mounted on the top of the fixed rod 305. A fixed plate 308 is welded to the output end of the third servo motor 307. A rotating rod 309 is movably connected to one end of the fixed plate 308. A second gear 310 is welded to the periphery of the rotating rod 309. A bevel gear 311 is movably connected to the top of the fixed rod 305 to change the movement trajectory of the second gear 310. The bevel gear 311 meshes with the second gear 310. A stirring blade 312 is welded to one end of the rotating rod 309 for rapid mixing of the extract. There are four stirring blades 312. When in use, the medicinal materials discharged from the discharge trough 208 fall into the stirring tank 301. Ethanol and water are added to the stirring tank 301 for purification. The fixed plate 308 is rotated by starting the third servo motor 307. The fixed plate 308 drives the rotating rod 309 to rotate. The rotating rod 309 drives the second gear 310 to rotate around the bevel gear 311. At the same time, the four stirring blades 312 on the rotating rod 309 stir the medicinal extract in the stirring tank 301 to accelerate the extraction and purification of the medicinal liquid. After stirring is completed, the second servo motor 303 is started. The second servo motor 303 drives the first gear 304 to rotate. The first gear 304 drives the rack 306 to move upward. The rack 306 drives the fixed rod 305 to move in order to transfer the liquid in the stirring tank 301.

[0021] like Figure 6 As shown, a bracket 4 is welded to the top of the base plate 1. There are four brackets 4. A ring 5 is welded to one end of each of the four brackets 4. A filter screen 6 is installed on the inner side of the ring 5. When in use, the extract in the stirring tank 301 is poured into the filter screen 6, and the precipitate and impurities in the extract are removed by the filter screen 6.

[0022] like Figure 6 As shown, an induction cooker 7 is installed on the top of the base plate 1, and a container 8 is set on the top of the induction cooker 7. The container 8 is made of stainless steel. When in use, the induction cooker 7 is turned on to heat the container 8 and evaporate the liquid in the container 8 to obtain the medicine powder.

[0023] like Figure 6 As shown, a silicone tube 9 is installed at the bottom of the fixed rod 305. The rotating rod 309 is installed in conjunction with the silicone tube 9. The silicone material is dimethyl silicone, which can prevent the rotating rod 309 from colliding when rotating back and forth, and increase the service life of the rotating rod 309.

[0024] like Figure 1As shown, a funnel 10 is welded to the top of the housing 202, and a cover 11 is hinged to the top of the funnel 10. When in use, medicinal materials are loaded into the funnel 10, and when not in use, the cover 11 is closed to prevent dust from falling into the equipment.

[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, an observation cover 12 is hinged to one side of the housing 202. The observation cover 12 is made of glass. During use, the operating status of the equipment can be observed through the observation cover 12, and the cover 11 can be opened to inspect the equipment.

[0026] Specifically, in use, this Chinese herbal medicine extraction and purification equipment works as follows: First, the medicinal materials are loaded. Once the materials reach the top of the perforation plate 207, the first servo motor 203 is activated. The first servo motor 203 drives the rotating shaft 204 to rotate, which in turn drives the drum 205 to rotate. The drum 205 then drives four hook blades 206 to rotate. The hook blades 206 rotate within the housing 202, pulverizing the medicinal materials on the perforation plate 207 and cutting them into fragments until the materials are small enough to pass through the perforation plate 207. The pulverized materials fall through the perforation plate 207 into the bottom of the housing 202, where the bottom is sloped to reduce material accumulation. Finally, the pulverized materials are discharged through the discharge chute 208 (e.g., ...). Figure 5 and Figure 3 As shown), the medicinal materials discharged from the discharge chute 208 fall into the mixing tank 301. Ethanol and water are added to the mixing tank 301 for purification. The fixed plate 308 is rotated by starting the third servo motor 307. The fixed plate 308 drives the rotating rod 309 to rotate. The rotating rod 309 drives the second gear 310 to rotate around the bevel gear 311. At the same time, the four stirring blades 312 on the rotating rod 309 stir the medicinal material extract in the mixing tank 301 to accelerate the extraction and purification of the medicinal liquid. After stirring is completed, the second servo motor 303 is started. The second servo motor 303 drives the first gear 304 to rotate. The first gear 304 drives the rack 306 to move upward. The rack 306 drives the fixed rod 305 to move in order to transfer the liquid in the mixing tank 301 (such as...). Figure 5 , Figure 6 and ​ (As shown).

[0027] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0028] The above embodiments are preferred implementations of this utility model. In addition, this utility model can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious substitutions without departing from the concept of this technical solution are within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A device for the extraction and purification of traditional Chinese medicine that is both food and medicine, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, The top of the base plate (1) is provided with a crushing component (2) for crushing medicinal materials and a stirring component (3) for purifying medicinal material extracts. The crushing assembly (2) includes four support columns (201) set on the top of the base plate (1). The top of the four support columns (201) is welded with a housing (202). A first servo motor (203) is installed at one end of the housing (202). A rotating shaft (204) is installed at the output end of the first servo motor (203). A roller (205) is welded to the periphery of the rotating shaft (204). A hook knife (206) is welded to the periphery of the roller (205). There are four hook knives (206). A strainer (207) is welded inside the housing (202). A discharge chute (208) is installed at the bottom of the housing (202).

2. The equipment for extracting and purifying traditional Chinese medicine that is both food and medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stirring assembly (3) includes a stirring tank (301) disposed on the top of a base plate (1). A lifting groove (302) is welded to the top of the base plate (1). A second servo motor (303) is installed on one side of the top of the lifting groove (302). A first gear (304) is installed at the output end of the second servo motor (303). A fixing rod (305) is slidably installed inside the lifting groove (302). A rack (306) is welded to one side of the fixing rod (305). The rack (306) meshes with the first gear (304). 5) A third servo motor (307) is installed on the top. A fixed plate (308) is welded to the output end of the third servo motor (307). A rotating rod (309) is movably connected to one end of the fixed plate (308). A second gear (310) is welded to the periphery of the rotating rod (309). A bevel gear (311) is movably connected to the top of the fixed rod (305). The bevel gear (311) meshes with the second gear (310). A stirring blade (312) is welded to one end of the rotating rod (309). There are four stirring blades (312).

3. The equipment for extracting and purifying traditional Chinese medicine that is both food and medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the base plate (1) is welded with a bracket (4), and there are four brackets (4). One end of each of the four brackets (4) is welded with a ring (5), and a filter screen (6) is installed on the inner side of the ring (5).

4. The equipment for extracting and purifying traditional Chinese medicine that is both food and medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that, An induction cooker (7) is installed on the top of the base plate (1), and a container (8) is provided on the top of the induction cooker (7). The container (8) is made of stainless steel.

5. The equipment for extracting and purifying traditional Chinese medicine that is both food and medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that, A silicone tube (9) is installed at the bottom of the fixed rod (305), and the rotating rod (309) is installed in conjunction with the silicone tube (9). The silicone material is dimethyl silicone.

6. The equipment for extracting and purifying traditional Chinese medicine that is both food and medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the housing (202) is welded with a funnel (10), and the top of the funnel (10) is hinged with a lid (11).

7. The equipment for extracting and purifying traditional Chinese medicine that is both food and medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that, An observation cover (12) is hinged to one side of the housing (202), and the observation cover (12) is made of glass.

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