Automatic cleaning filter device for sewage treatment device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522179023.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-15
AI Technical Summary
[0002]污水处理装置中过滤筒随着使用时间越久,其表面容易形成较厚污垢,污垢堆积导致滤筒有效过滤面积减少,而且污垢层造成水流阻力增大,系统压差逐渐增大,导致能耗上升
[0010] The beneficial technical effects achieved by this utility model are as follows: This application has a simple structure. By setting a cleaning base inside the sewage treatment device and using the base as a carrier for the cleaning components, the impurities on the surface of the filter cartridge can be removed by combining the synergistic effect of high-pressure jet and bristles. This not only adapts to pollutants of different viscosities, but also reduces manufacturing costs.
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Figure CN224762603U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of sewage filtration devices, specifically to an automatic cleaning filtration device for sewage treatment. Background Technology
[0002] In wastewater treatment equipment, the filter cartridges tend to accumulate thick dirt on their surface over time. This dirt buildup reduces the effective filtration area of the filter cartridges, and the dirt layer increases water flow resistance, gradually increasing the system pressure difference and leading to increased energy consumption.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to propose further solutions. Utility Model Content
[0004] This invention provides an automatic cleaning and filtration device for wastewater treatment equipment to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: an automatic cleaning and filtration device for sewage treatment, comprising a filter box and a cylindrical filter body rotatably connected to the filter box. The surface of the cylindrical filter body is provided with a filter layer. The filter box also provides a cleaning base, which is located on one side of the cylindrical filter body and arranged along the axial direction of the cylindrical filter body. The cleaning base has a plurality of spray holes arranged in an array on the side facing the cylindrical filter body for spraying water to rinse the cylindrical filter body. The side of the cleaning base facing the cylindrical filter body is also covered with soft bristles, which have contact surfaces that contact the surface of the cylindrical filter body.
[0006] Preferably, a high-pressure nozzle is provided inside the spray hole, and the high-pressure nozzle is connected to the water supply pipe.
[0007] Preferably, the filter housing is further provided with a transmission mechanism for driving the cylindrical filter body to rotate. The transmission mechanism includes a mounting plate fixedly connected to the top of the filter housing and a main transmission wheel sleeved on the center of the cylindrical filter body. A drive motor is mounted on the mounting plate, and a secondary transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the power end of the drive motor. A transmission belt is tensioned between the main transmission wheel and the secondary transmission wheel.
[0008] Preferably, the cleaning base includes a support, a first cleaning block and a second cleaning block fixedly connected to the support, the second cleaning block being located below the first cleaning block; the side of the first cleaning block facing the cylindrical filter body is covered with the soft bristles; and the side of the second cleaning block facing the cylindrical filter body has a plurality of spray holes arranged in an array.
[0009] Preferably, a differential pressure sensor is also connected to the cylindrical filter body to monitor the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the filter layer.
[0010] The beneficial technical effects achieved by this utility model are as follows: This application has a simple structure. By setting a cleaning base inside the sewage treatment device and using the base as a carrier for the cleaning components, the impurities on the surface of the filter cartridge can be removed by combining the synergistic effect of high-pressure jet and bristles. This not only adapts to pollutants of different viscosities, but also reduces manufacturing costs. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is one of the overall structural schematic diagrams of an automatic cleaning filter device for a sewage treatment apparatus according to this utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic cleaning filter device for a sewage treatment apparatus in this utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the filter box, cleaning base, and transmission mechanism in this utility model;
[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cleaning base in this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown in the figure, an automatic cleaning and filtration device for wastewater treatment according to this application includes a filter box 1 and a cylindrical filter body 11 rotatably connected inside the filter box 1. The surface of the cylindrical filter body 11 is provided with a filter layer 101. Specifically, a cleaning base 12 is also provided inside the filter box 1. The cleaning base 12 is located on one side of the cylindrical filter body 11 and is arranged along the axial direction of the cylindrical filter body 11. A plurality of spray holes 122 arranged in an array are opened on the side of the cleaning base 12 facing the cylindrical filter body 11 for spraying water to rinse the cylindrical filter body 11. The side of the cleaning base 12 facing the cylindrical filter body 11 is also covered with soft bristles 121, and the bristles have a contact surface that contacts the surface of the cylindrical filter body 11.
[0017] Furthermore, a high-pressure nozzle (not shown in the figure) is installed inside the nozzle 122, and the high-pressure nozzle (not shown in the figure) is connected to the water supply pipe 2.
[0018] Furthermore, the filter housing 1 is also provided with a transmission mechanism 3 for driving the cylindrical filter body 11 to rotate. The transmission mechanism 3 includes a mounting plate 31 fixedly connected to the top of the filter housing 1 and a main transmission wheel 33 sleeved on the center of the cylindrical filter body 11. A drive motor 32 is mounted on the mounting plate 31, and a secondary transmission wheel 34 is fixedly connected to the power end of the drive motor 32. A transmission belt 35 is tensioned between the main transmission wheel 33 and the secondary transmission wheel 34.
[0019] In another embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning base 12 includes a support 1201, a first cleaning block 1202 and a second cleaning block 1203 fixedly connected to the support 1201. The second cleaning block 1203 is located below the first cleaning block 1202. The side of the first cleaning block 1202 facing the cylindrical filter body 11 is covered with soft bristles 121. The side of the second cleaning block 1203 facing the cylindrical filter body 11 is provided with a plurality of spray holes 122 arranged in an array.
[0020] Furthermore, a differential pressure sensor is also connected to the cylindrical filter body 11 to monitor the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the filter layer 101.
[0021] The working principle of this application is as follows: When the differential pressure sensor detects that the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the cylindrical filter body 11 exceeds the preset threshold, the control system synchronously starts the transmission mechanism 3 to drive the cylindrical filter body 11 to rotate. Through the rotation of the cylindrical filter body 11, while the cleaning base 12 remains stationary, the simplified design enables full contact with the soft bristles 121 to clean the dirt. The dirt brushed out can also be rinsed back through the array of nozzles, improving the cleaning efficiency.
[0022] In summary, the present application has a simple structure. By setting a cleaning base 12 inside the sewage treatment device, the base is used as a carrier for the cleaning components. The combined effect of high-pressure jet and bristles is used to remove impurities from the surface of the filter cartridge, forming a composite cleaning mode. This not only adapts to pollutants of different viscosities, but also reduces manufacturing costs and improves cleaning efficiency.
[0023] The above provides a detailed description of an automatic cleaning and filtration device for a sewage treatment apparatus provided by the embodiments of this utility model. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principle and implementation of this utility model. The description of the above embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the core idea of this utility model. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope based on the idea and method of this utility model. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0024] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. An automatic cleaning filter device for wastewater treatment, comprising a filter housing and a cylindrical filter body rotatably connected within the filter housing, wherein the surface of the cylindrical filter body is provided with a filter layer, characterized in that, The filter housing is also provided with a cleaning base, which is located on one side of the cylindrical filter body and arranged along the axial direction of the cylindrical filter body. The cleaning base has a plurality of spray holes arranged in an array on the side facing the cylindrical filter body for spraying water to rinse the cylindrical filter body. The side of the cleaning base facing the cylindrical filter body is also covered with soft bristles, which have contact surfaces that contact the surface of the cylindrical filter body.
2. The automatic cleaning filter device for a wastewater treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, A high-pressure nozzle is installed inside the spray hole, and the high-pressure nozzle is connected to the water supply pipe.
3. The automatic cleaning filter device for a wastewater treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter housing is also provided with a transmission mechanism for driving the cylindrical filter body to rotate. The transmission mechanism includes a mounting plate fixedly connected to the top of the filter housing and a main transmission wheel sleeved on the center of the cylindrical filter body. A drive motor is mounted on the mounting plate, and a secondary transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the power end of the drive motor. A transmission belt is tensioned between the main transmission wheel and the secondary transmission wheel.
4. The automatic cleaning filter device for a wastewater treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning base includes a bracket, a first cleaning block and a second cleaning block fixedly connected to the bracket, with the second cleaning block located below the first cleaning block; the side of the first cleaning block facing the cylindrical filter body is covered with the soft bristles; and the side of the second cleaning block facing the cylindrical filter body has a plurality of spray holes arranged in an array.
5. The automatic cleaning filter device for a wastewater treatment apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cylindrical filter body is also connected to a differential pressure sensor to monitor the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the filter layer.