A dust suppression spray device

Abstract

This utility model discloses a dust suppression spraying device, comprising: a support column; a winding shaft, which is rotatably mounted on one side of the support column, with a steel wire rope wound around the outside of the support column, and a transmission box installed at one end of the winding shaft to prevent the winding shaft from reversing; and extension rods, of which multiple extension rods are provided and installed end-to-end, with a top rod detachably mounted on the top of the uppermost extension rod, and a pulley installed on one side of the end of the top rod. The beneficial effects of this utility model are: the support column is rotatably mounted on the top of the base, allowing the spraying direction of the spray pipe to be adjusted by rotating the support column, and the support column is fixed by bolts after adjustment, making operation simple and convenient; one end of the adjustment rod is fixedly connected to a disc, which is rotatably connected to the support rod, and multiple limiting holes are equidistantly opened on the top of the disc. After rotating the adjustment rod to a suitable angle, the included angle between the adjustment rod and the support rod can be determined by the cooperation of the fixing bolts with the disc, meeting the needs of different spraying ranges.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dust control technology, specifically a dust control spray device. Background Technology

[0002] Earthwork excavation is an important construction procedure in building engineering. It refers to the excavation of underground soil layers by means of machinery or manual labor according to design requirements to provide space for the construction of foundations, underground structures, pipelines, drainage facilities, etc. In order to reduce the impact of airborne dust particles on the surrounding environment and the health of construction workers, dust suppression spraying is carried out during earthwork excavation. Currently, most of them use fog cannons for spraying operations. However, the spraying height is limited, and the equipment itself is expensive, making it impossible to carry out high-altitude spraying operations. It is difficult to cover high-altitude dust in high-rise building construction or large-scale excavation operations. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dust suppression spray device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a dust suppression spray device, comprising: Support column; A winding shaft is rotatably mounted on one side of a support column. A steel wire rope is wound around the outside of the support block. A transmission box is installed at one end of the winding shaft to prevent the winding shaft from reversing. The extension rod is provided in multiple parts and installed end to end. The top of the uppermost extension rod is detachably installed with a top rod. A pulley is installed on one side of the end of the top rod. The extension rod and the top rod form a lifting slide rod. A sliding sleeve is slidably installed on the outside of the lifting slide rod. A support block is provided on one side of the sliding sleeve. The free end of the wire rope passes around the pulley and is fixedly connected to the support block. Adjusting rods are installed at both ends of the support block. Spray pipes are fixedly connected to the outside of the support rod and the adjusting rod. The protective sleeve is placed on the outside of the lifting slide bar and is used to restrain the wire rope and water pipe.

[0005] Preferably, the bottom of the support column is rotatably connected to a base, and the middle of the base is threaded with a bolt for fixing the support column.

[0006] Preferably, the transmission box is a worm gear transmission box, the output end of the transmission box is connected to the winding shaft, and the input end of the transmission box is fixedly connected to a drive handwheel.

[0007] Preferably, the extension rod has a mounting hole at its top and a mounting post that mates with the mounting hole at its bottom.

[0008] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on one side of the extension rod, and a protrusion that cooperates with the limiting groove is fixed inside the sliding sleeve. A countersunk hole is provided at one end of the limiting groove near the mounting hole.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to a disc, the disc is rotatably connected to the support rod, and one end of the support rod is threadedly connected to a fixing bolt for pressing and fixing the disc.

[0010] Preferably, the protective sleeve is made of rubber, and both the sliding sleeve and the support column are threaded to the end of the protective sleeve.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: A suitable number of extension rods can be selected for upper and lower insertion and fixing as needed. The transmission box drives the winding shaft to wind the steel wire rope, and the pulley pulls the sliding sleeve, thereby flexibly adjusting the height of the adjusting rod and the spray pipe to meet different spray height requirements and ensure the flexibility of equipment use. The support column is rotatably installed on the top of the base, allowing the spray direction of the spray pipe to be adjusted by rotating the support column. After adjustment, the support column is tightened and fixed by bolts, making operation simple and convenient. One end of the adjusting rod is fixed to a disc, which is rotatably connected to the support rod. Multiple limiting holes are equidistantly opened on the top of the disc. After rotating the adjusting rod to a suitable angle, the included angle between the adjusting rod and the support rod can be determined by the fixing bolts and the disc, meeting the requirements of different spray ranges. The protective sleeve is made of rubber, with threaded connecting rings rotatably installed at both ends, which are threadedly connected to the sliding sleeve and the support column respectively. When the sliding sleeve is raised and lowered, it can pull up the protective sleeve to wrap the water pipe and steel wire rope connected to the spray pipe on the outside of the bottom extension rod, preventing the water pipe and steel wire rope from swinging under the action of wind. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support column of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective sleeve of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the extension rod structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting rod of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting rod of this utility model.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support column; 3. Rewinding shaft; 4. Transmission box; 5. Extension rod; 6. Limiting groove; 7. Countersunk hole; 8. Mounting hole; 9. Mounting column; 10. Sliding sleeve; 11. Pulley; 12. Top rod; 13. Support block; 14. Support rod; 15. Adjusting rod; 16. Spray pipe; 17. Disc; 18. Fixing bolt; 19. Protective sleeve; 20. Steel wire rope. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] Please see Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3, 4, 5, and 6, this utility model provides a technical solution: a dust-prevention spraying device, comprising: a support column 2, the top of the support column 2 having a hole for installation with an extension rod 5, a winding shaft 3 rotatably mounted on one side of the support column 2, a steel wire rope 20 wound around the outside of a support block 13, a transmission box 4 installed at one end of the winding shaft 3, the transmission box 4 being fixedly connected to the support column 2 to prevent the winding shaft 3 from reversing; multiple extension rods 5 are provided and installed end-to-end, the top of the uppermost extension rod 5 is bolted to a top rod 12, a pulley 11 is installed on one side of the end of the top rod 12, and the extension rod 5 and the top rod 12 form a lifting slide bar; In one embodiment, the sliding sleeve 10 is slidably installed on the outside of the lifting slide rod. A support block 13 is welded to one side of the sliding sleeve 10. The free end of the wire rope 20 passes around the pulley 11 and is fixedly connected to the support block 13. Adjusting rods 15 are installed at both ends of the support block 13. A spray pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the outside of the adjusting rod 15. The protective sleeve 19 is placed on the outside of the lifting slide rod to bind the wire rope and the water pipe.

[0016] It should be noted that in this embodiment, one end of the water pipe is connected to the middle of the spray pipe 16. An appropriate number of extension rods 5 are selected according to the required height. The extension rods 5 are inserted and fixed after being connected at the top and bottom. The top rod 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the uppermost extension rod 5. According to the required spraying height, the winding shaft 3 is driven to wind up through the transmission box 4. Under the cooperation of the wire rope 20 and the pulley 11, the wire rope 20 pulls the sliding sleeve 10 towards the pulley 11, thereby adjusting the height of the adjusting rod 15 and the spray pipe 16. This allows the spray coverage to be flexibly adjusted as needed, ensuring the flexibility of the equipment.

[0017] In one embodiment, the bottom of the support column 2 is rotatably connected to the base 1, and the middle of the base 1 is threaded with a bolt for fixing the support column 2.

[0018] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the four corners of the base 1 are provided with through holes for fixing the base 1 to the ground by means of fasteners. The support column 2 is rotatably installed on the top of the base 1. The angle of the support column 2 can be rotated to adjust the spray direction of the spray pipe 16. After the adjustment is completed, the support column 2 is connected to the base 1 by bolts to press and fix it.

[0019] In one embodiment, the transmission box 4 is a worm gear transmission box, the output end of the transmission box 4 is connected to the winding shaft 3, and the input end of the transmission box 4 is fixedly connected to a drive handwheel.

[0020] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the worm gear inside the transmission box 4 is driven to rotate by the drive handwheel, the worm gear drives the worm wheel to rotate, and the worm wheel drives the winding shaft 3 to rotate. In this way, the wire rope 20 is wound up by the winding shaft 3. The self-locking of the worm wheel and worm gear prevents the sliding sleeve 10 from reversing under the action of gravity.

[0021] In one embodiment, the extension rod 5 has a mounting hole 8 at its top, a mounting post 9 that mates with the mounting hole 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extension rod 5, a limiting groove 6 is provided on one side of the extension rod 5, a protrusion that mates with the limiting groove 6 is fixedly connected inside the sliding sleeve 10, and a countersunk hole 7 is provided at one end of the limiting groove 6 near the mounting hole 8.

[0022] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the mounting post 9 at one end of the extension rod 5 is inserted into the mounting hole 8 at the end of the other extension rod 5. During installation, the limiting grooves 6 in the middle of the two extension rods 5 are aligned. The limiting grooves 6 can limit the sliding sleeve 10, ensuring that the sliding sleeve 10 can move vertically up and down. After the extension rods 5 are connected and installed, the screws are installed inside the countersunk hole 7, so that the screws pass through the mounting post 9, thereby fixing and splicing the extension rods 5 with screws.

[0023] In one embodiment, one end of the adjusting rod 15 is fixedly connected to a disc 17, the disc 17 is rotatably connected to the support rod 14, and one end of the support rod 14 is threadedly connected to a fixing bolt 18 for pressing and fixing the disc 17.

[0024] It should be noted that in this embodiment, multiple limiting holes are equidistantly provided on the top of the disc 17. The adjusting rod 15 is rotated at one end of the support rod 14. After rotating to a suitable angle, it is engaged with the bottom disc 17 by fixing bolt 18, thereby fixing the included angle between the adjusting rod 15 and the support rod 14. The support rod 14 is rotatably installed in the middle of the support block 13. The middle of the support block 13 is threaded with a bolt for fixing the angle of the support rod 14. The elevation angle of the adjusting rod 15 can be adjusted by the bolt.

[0025] In one embodiment, the protective sleeve 19 is a corrugated tube made of rubber, and the sliding sleeve 10 and the support column 2 are both threaded to the end of the protective sleeve 19.

[0026] It should be noted that in this embodiment, both ends of the protective sleeve 19 are rotatably equipped with connecting rings with internal threads. The connecting rings are connected to the sliding sleeve 10 and the support column 2 respectively. By raising and lowering the sliding sleeve 10, the protective sleeve 19 is pulled up and stretched. In this way, the water pipe and steel wire rope 20 connected to the outside of the bottom extension rod 5 and the spray pipe 16 are wrapped inside the protective sleeve 19 to prevent the water pipe and steel wire rope 20 from swinging under the action of wind during use.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0028] Furthermore, the terms “first,” “second,” “third,” and “fourth” are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as “first,” “second,” “third,” or “fourth” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features.

[0029] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dust-proof spraying device, characterized in that: include: Support column (2); A winding shaft (3) is rotatably mounted on one side of a support column (2). A steel wire rope (20) is wound around the outside of the winding shaft (3). A transmission box (4) is installed at one end of the winding shaft (3) to prevent the winding shaft (3) from reversing. Extension rod (5), multiple extension rods (5) are provided and installed end to end. The top of the uppermost extension rod (5) is detachably installed with a top rod (12). A pulley (11) is installed on one side of the end of the top rod (12). The extension rod (5) and the top rod (12) form a lifting slide rod. Sliding sleeve (10) is slidably installed on the outside of the lifting slide rod. A support block (13) is provided on one side of the sliding sleeve (10). The free end of the wire rope (20) passes around the pulley (11) and is fixedly connected to the support block (13). Adjusting rods (15) are installed at both ends of the support block (13). A spray pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the outside of the adjusting rod (15). Protective sleeve (19) is placed on the outside of the lifting slide bar and is used to bind the wire rope and water pipe.

2. The dust-proof spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support column (2) is rotatably connected to a base (1), and the middle part of the base (1) is threaded with a bolt for fixing the support column (2).

3. The dust-proof spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission box (4) is a worm gear transmission box. The output end of the transmission box (4) is connected to the winding shaft (3) for transmission. The input end of the transmission box (4) is fixedly connected to a drive handwheel.

4. The dust spray device according to claim 1, wherein: The extension rod (5) has a mounting hole (8) at its top and a mounting post (9) that mates with the mounting hole (8) is fixed to the bottom of the extension rod (5).

5. The dust suppression spraying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting groove (6) is provided on one side of the extension rod (5), and a protrusion that cooperates with the limiting groove (6) is fixed inside the sliding sleeve (10). A countersunk hole (7) is provided at one end of the limiting groove (6) near the mounting hole (8).

6. The dust spray device of claim 1, wherein: One end of the adjusting rod (15) is fixedly connected to a disc (17), the disc (17) is rotatably connected to the support rod (14), and one end of the support rod (14) is threadedly connected to a fixing bolt (18) for pressing and fixing the disc (17).

7. The dust suppression spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective sleeve (19) is made of rubber, and the sliding sleeve (10) and the support column (2) are both threaded to the end of the protective sleeve (19).

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