A preparation device for a plaster
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522280462.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-28
AI Technical Summary
在现有的技术中,中药贴敷药膏通常由医务人员手动制备,由于缺乏专用的装置,从而导致贴敷药膏的制备非常不便,同时导致医务人员的作业强度较高
本实用新型中,通过由制备机构与升降组件的配合,升降组件可驱动制备机构上升或下降,下降后进入物料箱内,上升后与物料箱脱离,制备机构中的搅拌叶、切割刀片、压板、网格刀片可分别对物料箱内的中药药材进行搅拌、切碎成粉、挤压成饼以及等分切割,最终形成所需的小块贴敷药膏,方便后续放到贴敷的圆环进行治疗使用,从而方便的实现了贴敷药膏的制备,进而有效的提高了贴敷药膏制备作业的便捷性,同时降低了医务人员手动制备的作业强度。
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Figure CN224762911U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical auxiliary equipment technology, specifically to a device for preparing a topical ointment. Background Technology
[0002] Medicated plasters are topical patches containing medicinal ingredients that work through skin penetration. They are mainly used to relieve pain, reduce inflammation, and improve blood circulation. Depending on the ingredients, they can be divided into traditional Chinese medicine plasters (such as those for promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis) and Western medicine plasters (such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs). Some plasters contain prescription drug ingredients and should be used as directed by a doctor. However, existing technologies still have some shortcomings in the preparation of traditional Chinese medicine plasters: In existing technologies, traditional Chinese medicine plasters are usually prepared manually by medical staff. Due to the lack of specialized equipment, the preparation of plasters is very inconvenient and results in a high workload for medical staff. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a device for preparing a topical ointment.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a preparation device for a topical ointment, comprising a base plate, a material box detachably mounted on the upper surface of the base plate, and a preparation mechanism and a lifting assembly respectively arranged above the base plate; The preparation mechanism includes an equipment tray, on the outer wall of which a first frame plate, a second frame plate, and a third frame plate are fixedly installed. The first frame plate, the second frame plate, and the third frame plate are arranged in a ring array on the equipment tray. A rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on one end of the No. 1 frame plate, and an equipment base is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft. The equipment base is vertically aligned with the material box. Several stirring blades and several cutting blades are fixedly mounted on the equipment base. A No. 1 motor is fixedly mounted on one end of the No. 1 frame plate, and the drive output end of the No. 1 motor is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft. One end of the No. 2 frame plate is fixedly equipped with a No. 1 electric push rod, and the piston end of the No. 1 electric push rod is detachably equipped with a pressure plate. A second electric push rod is fixedly installed at one end of the third frame plate. The piston end of the second electric push rod is detachably mounted with an installation plate. A grid blade is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the installation plate.
[0005] Preferably, the upper surface of the base plate is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, and the bottom end of the material box is threadedly rotatably mounted with a plurality of fixing bolts, one end of the fixing bolts being threadedly rotatably connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole.
[0006] Preferably, an anti-stick pad is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the pressure plate.
[0007] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a base rod, which is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base plate. A lifting rod is slidably mounted inside the base rod. A second motor is fixedly mounted at one end of the lifting rod, and the drive output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the equipment plate. A spiral-shaped lifting sleeve is slidably mounted at one end of the base rod, and the spiral-shaped lifting sleeve is mounted at the other end of the lifting rod. A lifting seat is fixedly mounted on one side of the spiral-shaped lifting sleeve. A lead screw is rotatably mounted on the base plate, and one end of the lead screw is threadedly rotatably connected to the lifting seat.
[0008] Preferably, a No. 3 motor is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the base plate, and the drive output end of the No. 3 motor is fixedly connected to the other end of the lead screw.
[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the base rod is provided with a plurality of guide grooves, and the other end of the lifting rod is fixedly provided with a plurality of guide blocks. The guide blocks are slidably disposed on the inner wall of the guide grooves, and the plurality of guide blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spiral lifting sleeve.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In this invention, the preparation mechanism and the lifting assembly work together to drive the preparation mechanism to rise or fall. After falling, the preparation mechanism enters the material box, and after rising, it detaches from the material box. The stirring blade, cutting blade, pressure plate, and grid blade in the preparation mechanism can respectively stir, chop into powder, compress into cakes, and cut into equal portions of the Chinese herbal medicines in the material box, ultimately forming the required small pieces of plaster. This makes it convenient to place the plaster into the application ring for treatment, thus facilitating the preparation of the plaster and effectively improving the convenience of the plaster preparation operation, while reducing the workload of medical personnel in manual preparation. Attached Figure Description
[0011] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a preparation device for a topical ointment according to the present invention.
[0013] Figure 2 This is another overall structural schematic diagram of the preparation device for a topical ointment according to this utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the manufacturing mechanism and the lifting assembly, as well as the cross-sectional structure of the base rod of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the diagram.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 11. Threaded hole; 2. Material box; 21. Fixing bolt; 3. Preparation mechanism; 31. Equipment tray; 32. Frame plate No. 1; 33. Frame plate No. 2; 34. Frame plate No. 3; 35. Rotating shaft; 36. Equipment base; 37. Stirring blade; 38. Cutting blade; 39. Motor No. 1; 41. Electric push rod No. 1; 42. Pressure plate; 43. Anti-stick gasket; 44. Electric push rod No. 2; 45. Mounting plate; 46. Grid blade; 5. Lifting assembly; 51. Base rod; 52. Lifting rod; 53. Reverse lifting sleeve; 54. Lifting seat; 55. Lead screw; 56. Motor No. 3; 57. Guide groove; 58. Guide block; 59. Motor No. 2. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Example: Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a preparation device for a topical ointment, including a base plate 1. A material box 2 is detachably installed on the upper surface of the base plate 1. By setting the material box 2, the required Chinese herbal medicines and ginger juice can be added into the material box 2 during the preparation of the topical ointment. The upper surface of the base plate 1 is provided with several threaded holes 11. Several fixing bolts 21 are threadedly rotatably installed at the bottom end of the material box 2. One end of the fixing bolt 21 is threadedly rotatably connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole 11. By setting several threaded holes 11 and fixing bolts 21, material boxes 2 of different lengths and widths can be assembled on the upper surface of the base plate 1 to facilitate the preparation of topical ointments of different lengths and widths. A preparation mechanism 3 and a lifting component 5 are respectively set above the base plate 1. By setting the preparation mechanism 3 and the lifting component 5, the lifting component 5 can drive the preparation mechanism 3 to move vertically up and down, so that the preparation mechanism 3 can enter the material box 2 to prepare the topical ointment. The preparation mechanism 3 includes an equipment disk 31. A first frame plate 32, a second frame plate 33, and a third frame plate 34 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the equipment disk 31. The first frame plate 32, the second frame plate 33, and the third frame plate 34 are arranged in a ring array on the equipment disk 31. By driving the equipment disk 31 to rotate, the equipment disk 31 can make the first frame plate 32, the second frame plate 33, and the third frame plate 34 revolve in a circle, so that the first frame plate 32, the second frame plate 33, or the third frame plate 34 can be positioned above the material box 2 respectively. A rotating shaft 35 is rotatably mounted on one end of the No. 1 frame plate 32. An equipment base 36 is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft 35. The equipment base 36 is vertically aligned with the material box 2. Several stirring blades 37 and several cutting blades 38 are fixedly mounted on the equipment base 36. A No. 1 motor 39 is fixedly mounted on one end of the No. 1 frame plate 32. The drive output end of the No. 1 motor 39 is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft 35. By starting the No. 1 motor 39, the drive shaft of the No. 1 motor 39 can make the rotating shaft 35 rotate. The rotating shaft 35 can make the stirring blades 37 and the cutting blades 38 rotate through the equipment base 36. When the equipment base 36 descends vertically into the interior of the material box 2, the stirring blades 37 can stir the Chinese medicinal materials and ginger juice in the material box 2, and the cutting blades 38 can chop the Chinese medicinal materials into powder. One end of the No. 2 frame plate 33 is fixedly equipped with a No. 1 electric push rod 41. The piston end of the No. 1 electric push rod 41 is detachably installed with a pressure plate 42 by bolts. The pressure plate 42 can be removed by bolts to facilitate the replacement of a pressure plate 42 that is compatible with the length and width of the material box 2. An anti-sticking gasket 43 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the pressure plate 42. By setting the No. 1 electric push rod 41, the pressure plate 42 and the anti-sticking gasket 43, the No. 1 electric push rod 41 can push the pressure plate 42 and the anti-sticking gasket 43 down into the material box 2. The pressure plate 42 can squeeze the plaster in the material box 2 through the anti-sticking gasket 43 and press the plaster into a cake shape. A second electric push rod 44 is fixedly installed at one end of the third frame plate 34. The piston end of the second electric push rod 44 is detachably mounted with an installation plate 45 by bolts. The installation plate 45 can be removed by bolts to facilitate the replacement of the installation plate 45 and the grid blade 46 with the same length and width as the material box 2. The grid blade 46 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the installation plate 45. By setting the second electric push rod 44, the installation plate 45 and the grid blade 46, the piston end of the second electric push rod 44 can make the grid blade 46 descend vertically into the material box 2 through the installation plate 45, so as to cut the cake-shaped plaster in the material box 2 into equal parts to form plaster with the same length and width.
[0019] The lifting assembly 5 includes a base rod 51, which is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base plate 1. A lifting rod 52 is slidably mounted inside the base rod 51. A second motor 59 is fixedly mounted on one end of the lifting rod 52. The drive output end of the second motor 59 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the equipment disk 31. The lifting rod 52 is driven to rise and fall vertically within the base rod 51. The lifting rod 52 can synchronously raise and lower the preparation mechanism 3 via the second motor 59. A spiral lifting sleeve 53 is slidably mounted on one end of the base rod 51. The spiral lifting sleeve 53 is located at the other end of the lifting rod 52. A lifting seat 54 is fixedly mounted on one side of the spiral lifting sleeve 53. A lead screw 55 is rotatably mounted on the base plate 1. One end of the lead screw 55 is threadedly rotatably connected to the lifting seat 54. The inner wall of the base rod 51 is provided with several... The guide groove 57 has several guide blocks 58 fixedly installed at the other end of the lifting rod 52. The guide blocks 58 are slidably installed on the inner wall of the guide groove 57. The guide blocks 58 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spiral lifting sleeve 53. By setting the guide groove 57 and the guide blocks 58, the guide blocks 58 can guide the spiral lifting sleeve 53 and the lifting rod 52 in the vertical direction. The lower surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly installed with a No. 3 motor 56. The drive output end of the No. 3 motor 56 is fixedly connected to the other end of the lead screw 55. By starting the No. 3 motor 56, the drive shaft of the No. 3 motor 56 can drive the lead screw 55 to rotate. The lead screw 55 can drive the lifting seat 54 to rise and fall vertically. The lifting seat 54 can make the lifting rod 52 rise and fall synchronously through the spiral lifting sleeve 53 and the guide blocks 58.
[0020] Working principle: When it is necessary to prepare the plaster, the medical staff first add the Chinese herbal medicines and a certain amount of ginger juice required for preparing the plaster into the material box 2. Then, the No. 3 motor 56 is started. The drive shaft of the No. 3 motor 56 drives the lead screw 55 to rotate. The lead screw 55 drives the lifting seat 54 to descend vertically. The lifting seat 54 causes the lifting rod 52 to descend vertically through the U-shaped lifting sleeve 53 and the guide block 58. The lifting rod 52 causes the preparation mechanism 3 to descend synchronously through the No. 2 motor 59. First, the stirring blade 37 and the cutting blade 38 in the preparation mechanism 3 descend vertically into the material box 2 and are located in the Chinese herbal medicines. At this time, the medical staff turned off motor 36 and turned on motor 1. The drive shaft of motor 1 39 caused the rotating shaft 35 to rotate. The rotating shaft 35 caused the stirring blade 37 and the cutting blade 38 to rotate through the equipment base 36. The stirring blade 37 stirred the Chinese medicinal materials and ginger juice in the material box 2. The cutting blade 38 chopped the Chinese medicinal materials into powder. With the operation of the stirring blade 37, the powdered Chinese medicinal materials in the material box 2 were stirred into a paste-like ointment. After the chopping and mixing operations are completed, the medical staff restarts motor 56 to raise and reset the mixing blade 37 and cutting blade 38. Then, motor 59 is started. Motor 59 rotates frame plate 32, frame plate 33 and frame plate 34 through equipment plate 31. When frame plate 33 is above material box 2, motor 59 is turned off. At this time, electric push rod 41 is started to push pressure plate 42 and anti-stick pad 43 vertically downward (if the stroke is insufficient, motor 56 and lead screw 55 are used to drive pressure plate 42 vertically downward) into material box 2. Pressure plate 42 squeezes the plaster in material box 2 through anti-stick pad 43, pressing the plaster into a cake shape to form a whole patch of plaster. Subsequently, following the above operating steps, the pressure plate 42 is raised and reset, and the No. 3 frame plate 34 is rotated to the top of the material box 2. Then, the No. 2 electric push rod 44 pushes the mounting plate 45 and the grid blade 46 to descend vertically into the material box 2. The grid blade 46 cuts the whole piece of plaster in the material box 2 into equal parts. After the cutting is completed, the No. 3 frame plate 34 is raised and reset. Finally, remove the material box 2 using the fixing bolt 21, and pour out the small piece of ointment from the material box 2.
[0021] All standard parts used in this invention can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0022] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A device for the preparation of a plaster, comprising a base plate (1), characterised in that: The upper surface of the base plate (1) is detachably equipped with a material box (2), and a preparation mechanism (3) and a lifting assembly (5) are respectively provided above the base plate (1). The preparation mechanism (3) includes an equipment disk (31). A first frame plate (32), a second frame plate (33), and a third frame plate (34) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the equipment disk (31). The first frame plate (32), the second frame plate (33), and the third frame plate (34) are arranged in a ring array on the equipment disk (31). A rotating shaft (35) is rotatably mounted on one end of the No. 1 frame plate (32), and an equipment base (36) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft (35). The equipment base (36) is vertically aligned with the material box (2). Several stirring blades (37) and several cutting blades (38) are fixedly mounted on the equipment base (36). A No. 1 motor (39) is fixedly mounted on one end of the No. 1 frame plate (32), and the drive output end of the No. 1 motor (39) is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft (35). One end of the No. 2 frame plate (33) is fixedly provided with a No. 1 electric push rod (41), and the piston end of the No. 1 electric push rod (41) is detachably installed with a pressure plate (42). One end of the No. 3 frame plate (34) is fixedly provided with a No. 2 electric push rod (44), and the piston end of the No. 2 electric push rod (44) is detachably installed with an mounting plate (45), and the lower surface of the mounting plate (45) is fixedly provided with a grid blade (46).
2. A device for preparing a plaster according to claim 1, characterized in that The upper surface of the base plate (1) is provided with several threaded holes (11), and the bottom end of the material box (2) is threadedly rotatably installed with several fixing bolts (21). One end of the fixing bolt (21) is threadedly rotatably connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole (11).
3. The apparatus for preparing a topical ointment as described in claim 1, characterized in that, An anti-stick pad (43) is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the pressure plate (42).
4. The apparatus for preparing a plaster according to claim 1, wherein The lifting assembly (5) includes a base rod (51), which is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base plate (1). A lifting rod (52) is slidably mounted inside the base rod (51). A second motor (59) is fixedly mounted on one end of the lifting rod (52). The drive output end of the second motor (59) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the equipment disk (31). A spiral lifting sleeve (53) is slidably mounted on one end of the base rod (51). The spiral lifting sleeve (53) is mounted on the other end of the lifting rod (52). A lifting seat (54) is fixedly mounted on one side of the spiral lifting sleeve (53). A lead screw (55) is rotatably mounted on the base plate (1). One end of the lead screw (55) is threadedly rotatably connected to the lifting seat (54).
5. A device for preparing a plaster according to claim 4, characterized in that The lower surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly provided with a No. 3 motor (56), and the drive output end of the No. 3 motor (56) is fixedly connected to the other end of the lead screw (55).
6. The apparatus for preparing a topical ointment as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The inner wall of the bottom rod (51) is provided with a plurality of guide grooves (57), and the other end of the lifting rod (52) is fixedly provided with a plurality of guide blocks (58), the guide blocks (58) are slidingly arranged on the inner wall of the guide grooves (57), and a plurality of guide blocks (58) and the inner wall of the back-shaped lifting sleeve (53) are fixedly connected.