A chemical raw material mixing device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522199542.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-17
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本申请实施例提供了一种化工原料混合装置,可以解决现有的混合装置无法同时有效解决脱泡、混合、沉积和下料等关键问题,导致混合效果不理想的问题
[0016] The chemical raw material mixing device provided in this application, when in use, drives the stirring shaft to rotate via a rotary drive device. The degassing section effectively eliminates air bubbles on the surface of the raw material liquid in the vessel, thereby improving product purity and quality. The mixing section ensures that the raw materials are fully mixed, promotes the reaction, and improves reaction efficiency and mixing uniformity. Furthermore, the mixing section, in conjunction with the degassing section, reflux section, and feeding section, can better achieve the degree of mixing of the raw materials in the vessel. The reflux section stirs the low-flow-rate raw materials located at the bottom of the vessel to prevent raw material accumulation, enhance mixing, and reduce dead zones. During feeding, the feeding section provides the raw materials with a flow tendency towards the discharge port, ensuring smooth discharge, avoiding blockage, and improving mixing efficiency and quality. By dividing the stirring shaft into a degassing section, mixing section, reflux section, and feeding section, this application achieves overall optimization of the raw material mixing process, improving mixing efficiency and quality.
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Figure CN224763071U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the field of chemical raw material processing technology, and in particular relates to a chemical raw material mixing device. Background Technology
[0002] In chemical production processes, raw material mixing is a crucial step in ensuring reaction efficiency and product quality. Traditional chemical raw material mixing devices typically employ simple stirring structures, such as a single impeller.
[0003] Existing mixing devices often generate air bubbles on the liquid surface during the stirring process. If these bubbles are not eliminated in time, they will mix into the product, affecting its purity and quality. Secondly, a single impeller is insufficient to achieve thorough mixing of the raw materials, which may lead to incomplete reaction or uneven mixing, reducing production efficiency. In addition, the raw materials at the bottom of the mixing device tend to accumulate due to the low flow rate, forming dead corners, which not only reduces the degree of mixing but may also cause material waste. Furthermore, the poor flowability of the raw materials often leads to blockages or poor discharge, affecting continuous production.
[0004] Therefore, existing mixing devices cannot effectively solve key problems such as degassing, mixing, deposition, and feeding at the same time, resulting in unsatisfactory mixing effects. Utility Model Content
[0005] This application provides a chemical raw material mixing device that can solve the problem that existing mixing devices cannot effectively solve key issues such as degassing, mixing, sedimentation and feeding at the same time, resulting in unsatisfactory mixing effect.
[0006] This application provides a chemical raw material mixing device, including: support frame; The vessel body is vertically mounted on a support frame. The vessel body has a hollow cylindrical structure, with a feed inlet at the top and a discharge outlet at the bottom. The stirring shaft's length is aligned with the height of the vessel body, and its axis is collinear with the vessel body's axis. From top to bottom, the stirring shaft comprises a degassing section, a mixing section, a reflux section, and a feeding section. The degassing section eliminates air bubbles on the surface of the raw material liquid within the vessel. The mixing section thoroughly mixes the raw material to facilitate better reaction. The reflux section agitates the low-flow-rate raw material at the bottom of the vessel to improve mixing and prevent accumulation. The feeding section provides a flow direction towards the discharge port for the raw material. A rotary drive device is installed at the top of the vessel. The drive end of the rotary drive device is connected to the stirring shaft. The rotary drive device is used to drive the stirring shaft to rotate in order to stir the raw materials in the vessel.
[0007] Optionally, the degassing section of the stirring shaft is provided with at least one degassing screen. The degassing screen includes a hollow frame and a wire mesh laid in the frame. One end of the frame is connected to the stirring shaft, and the other end of the frame extends away from the stirring shaft. The wire mesh can scrape off the air bubbles on the surface of the raw material liquid under the action of the stirring shaft.
[0008] Optionally, a scraper is provided at the end of the frame away from the stirring shaft. The length direction of the scraper is consistent with the height direction of the vessel body. The working surface of the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the vessel body. The scraper surface and the tangent of the generatrix of the vessel body through which the scraper surface passes are set at an angle.
[0009] Optionally, the mixing section of the stirring shaft is provided with at least one stirring impeller, which includes a fixed ring and blades arranged circumferentially along the fixed ring, and the fixed ring is coaxially arranged with the stirring shaft.
[0010] Optionally, multiple impellers are provided, spaced apart along the length of the stirring shaft.
[0011] Optionally, at least one turbulence impeller is provided on the reflux section of the stirring shaft, with one end of the turbulence impeller connected to the stirring shaft and the other end of the turbulence impeller extending away from the stirring shaft.
[0012] Optionally, the blades of the spoiler have spoiler holes.
[0013] Optionally, a turbulence fan blade is provided inside the turbulence hole.
[0014] Optionally, the feature is that there are multiple turbulence impellers, which are spaced apart circumferentially along the stirring shaft.
[0015] Optionally, the discharge port is located at the center of the bottom of the vessel, and a propeller is provided in the discharge section of the stirring shaft.
[0016] The chemical raw material mixing device provided in this application, when in use, drives the stirring shaft to rotate via a rotary drive device. The degassing section effectively eliminates air bubbles on the surface of the raw material liquid in the vessel, thereby improving product purity and quality. The mixing section ensures that the raw materials are fully mixed, promotes the reaction, and improves reaction efficiency and mixing uniformity. Furthermore, the mixing section, in conjunction with the degassing section, reflux section, and feeding section, can better achieve the degree of mixing of the raw materials in the vessel. The reflux section stirs the low-flow-rate raw materials located at the bottom of the vessel to prevent raw material accumulation, enhance mixing, and reduce dead zones. During feeding, the feeding section provides the raw materials with a flow tendency towards the discharge port, ensuring smooth discharge, avoiding blockage, and improving mixing efficiency and quality. By dividing the stirring shaft into a degassing section, mixing section, reflux section, and feeding section, this application achieves overall optimization of the raw material mixing process, improving mixing efficiency and quality.
[0017] Other beneficial effects of this application will be described in detail in the following detailed description section. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the support frame and stirring shaft of a chemical raw material mixing device provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the stirring shaft of a chemical raw material mixing device provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 1 ; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the stirring shaft of a chemical raw material mixing device provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 2 ; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a chemical raw material mixing device without a heating jacket and the side wall of the vessel, provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0020] [Explanation of Labels in the Attached Image] 1. Support frame; 2. Vessel body; 21. Feed inlet; 22. Discharge outlet; 3. Agitator shaft; 31. Defoaming section; 311. Defoaming screen; 3111. Frame; 3112. Wire mesh; 3113. Scraper; 32. Mixing section; 321. Agitator impeller; 3211. Fixed ring; 3212. Blade; 33. Recirculation section; 331. Turbator; 3311. Turbator orifice; 3312. Turbator fan blade; 34. Feeding section; 341. Propeller. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To facilitate understanding of this application, a more complete description will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of this application are shown in the drawings. However, this application can be implemented in many other different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a thorough and complete understanding of the disclosure of this application.
[0022] It should be understood that, when used in this application specification and the appended claims, the term "comprising" indicates the presence of the described features, integrals, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integrals, steps, operations, elements, components and / or a collection thereof.
[0023] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on or indirectly on that other component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to that other component.
[0024] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.
[0025] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0027] It should also be noted that in the embodiments of this application, the same reference numerals are used to represent the same component or part. For the same part in the embodiments of this application, the reference numerals may only be used to mark one part or component as an example. It should be understood that the reference numerals are also applicable to other identical parts or components.
[0028] Currently, existing mixing devices cannot effectively solve key issues such as degassing, mixing, sedimentation, and feeding simultaneously, resulting in unsatisfactory mixing effects.
[0029] To address the aforementioned problems, one embodiment of this application provides a chemical raw material mixing device, such as... Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the chemical raw material mixing device includes a support frame 1, a vessel body 2, a stirring shaft 3, and a rotary drive device (not shown in the figure). The vessel body 2 is vertically mounted on the support frame 1 and has a hollow cylindrical structure. The top of the vessel body 2 has a feed inlet 21, and the bottom has a discharge outlet 22. The length direction of the stirring shaft 3 is aligned with the height direction of the vessel body 2, and the axis of the stirring shaft 3 is collinear with the axis of the vessel body 2. From top to bottom, the stirring shaft 3 has a degassing section 31, a mixing section 32, a reflux section 33, and a feeding section 34. The degassing section 31 is used for... The mixing section 32 is used to mix the raw materials in the vessel 2 to make the raw materials react better. The reflux section 33 is used to stir the low-flow-rate raw materials at the bottom of the vessel 2 to improve the mixing degree of the raw materials and avoid the accumulation of raw materials. The feeding section 34 is used to give the raw materials a tendency to flow towards the discharge port 22. The rotary drive device is set at the top of the vessel 2. The drive end of the rotary drive device is connected to the stirring shaft 3. The rotary drive device is used to drive the stirring shaft 3 to rotate to stir the raw materials in the vessel 2.
[0030] The chemical raw material mixing device provided in this application, when in use, drives the stirring shaft 3 to rotate via a rotary drive device. The degassing section 31 can effectively eliminate air bubbles on the surface of the raw material liquid in the vessel 2, thereby improving product purity and quality. The mixing section 32 ensures that the raw materials are fully mixed, promotes the reaction, and improves reaction efficiency and mixing uniformity. The mixing section 32, together with the degassing section 31, the reflux section 33, and the feeding section 34, can better achieve the mixing degree of the raw materials in the vessel 2. The reflux section 33 stirs the low-flow-rate raw materials located at the bottom of the vessel 2 to prevent raw material accumulation, enhance mixing degree, and reduce dead zones. During feeding, the feeding section 34 provides the raw materials with a flow tendency towards the discharge port 22, ensuring smooth discharge, avoiding blockage, and improving mixing efficiency and quality. By dividing the stirring shaft 3 into the degassing section 31, the mixing section 32, the reflux section 33, and the feeding section 34, this application achieves overall optimization of the raw material mixing process, improving mixing efficiency and quality.
[0031] For example, the aforementioned rotary drive device can be a motor, which is a commonly used device in the prior art. Its specific structure and connection relationship can be set with reference to the prior art, and will not be elaborated on here.
[0032] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the defoaming section 31 of the stirring shaft 3 is provided with at least one defoaming screen 311. The defoaming screen 311 includes a hollow frame 3111 and a wire mesh 3112 spread inside the frame 3111. One end of the frame 3111 is connected to the stirring shaft 3, and the other end of the frame 3111 extends away from the stirring shaft 3. The wire mesh 3112 can scrape off the bubbles on the surface of the raw material liquid under the drive of the stirring shaft 3.
[0033] The aforementioned frame 3111 is used to support the wire mesh 3112 and fix it to the stirring shaft 3 to ensure structural stability during stirring. When the wire mesh 3112 rotates with the stirring shaft 3, it can effectively cut the air bubbles on the liquid surface, promote the bursting and removal of air bubbles, thereby improving the degassing efficiency.
[0034] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a scraper 3113 is provided at one end of the frame 3111 away from the stirring shaft 3. The length direction of the scraper 3113 is consistent with the height direction of the vessel body 2. The working surface of the scraper 3113 is in contact with the inner wall of the vessel body 2. The scraper 3113 is set at an angle to the tangent of the generatrix of the vessel body 2 through which the scraper 3113 passes.
[0035] When the scraper 3113 rotates with the stirring shaft 3, it can scrape along the inner wall of the vessel body 2, effectively preventing raw materials from adhering to the inner wall and forming scale. At the same time, the scraper 3113 is set at an angle to the tangent of the generatrix of the vessel body 2 through which the scraper 3113 passes, so that the scraper 3113 generates shearing force during movement, further destroying the bubble structure, enhancing the degassing effect, and promoting the peeling and dispersion of the attached substances.
[0036] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the mixing section 32 of the stirring shaft 3 is provided with at least one stirring impeller 321. The stirring impeller 321 includes a fixing ring 3211 and blades 3212 arranged circumferentially along the fixing ring 3211. The fixing ring 3211 is coaxially arranged with the stirring shaft 3.
[0037] During rotation, the blade 3212 propels the raw material to flow radially and axially, enhancing shearing and convection between materials and improving mixing uniformity. The fixing ring 3211 ensures stable installation of the blade 3212 and guarantees smooth operation. It should be noted that the blade 3212 can be designed with an inclination angle similar to that in existing technologies to optimize the flow field distribution, avoid local turbulence or dead zones, and further improve mixing efficiency.
[0038] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, multiple impellers 321 are provided, spaced apart along the length of the stirring shaft 3.
[0039] The stirring impellers 321 are arranged at intervals along the length of the stirring shaft 3. Multiple stirring impellers 321 can stir the raw materials at different heights in the vessel body 2 in layers, forming a multi-stage shear flow field, effectively breaking the material stratification phenomenon and enhancing the longitudinal and transverse mixing effect.
[0040] In some embodiments, the staggered distribution of blades between adjacent stirring impellers 321 can further enhance the disturbance effect on materials, avoid repetitive fluid flow paths, and improve shear efficiency and mixing uniformity. By adjusting the staggered angle, the flow field distribution can be optimized, allowing materials to fully cross-mix between different levels and reducing mixing blind zones. At the same time, the staggered arrangement helps to disperse eddy current concentration phenomena, reduce the risk of local viscosity accumulation, and improve overall mixing stability.
[0041] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, at least one turbulence impeller 331 is provided on the reflux section 33 of the stirring shaft 3. One end of the turbulence impeller 331 is connected to the stirring shaft 3, and the other end of the turbulence impeller 331 extends away from the stirring shaft 3.
[0042] One end of the aforementioned turbulence impeller 331 is connected to the stirring shaft 3, and the other end of the turbulence impeller 331 extends away from the stirring shaft 3. During rotation, it guides the material to form a local vortex, which can effectively enhance the material circulation and prevent the raw material from accumulating and depositing.
[0043] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the blade surface of the spoiler 331 has spoiler holes 3311.
[0044] The aforementioned turbulence holes 3311 can further enhance the shearing effect and turbulence intensity in the raw material when the turbulence propeller 331 rotates, further promoting the uniformity of mixing and avoiding material deposition and accumulation. At the same time, the turbulence holes 3311 can reduce the motion resistance of the turbulence propeller 331, reduce energy consumption, and avoid material back-mixing caused by local pressure concentration.
[0045] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a turbulence fan blade 3312 is provided inside the turbulence hole 3311.
[0046] The aforementioned turbulence fan blade 3312 is fixed inside the turbulence hole 3311 and rotates synchronously with the turbulence propeller 331 to further cut the fluid to enhance the local turbulence intensity, improve the dispersion effect of the material when passing through the turbulence hole 3311, and avoid the accumulation of raw materials.
[0047] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the feature is that there are multiple turbulence propellers 331, and the multiple turbulence propellers 331 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the stirring shaft 3.
[0048] There are multiple turbulence impellers 331, which are spaced apart circumferentially along the stirring shaft 3. The multiple turbulence impellers 331 evenly distributed circumferentially can enhance the radial disturbance range, effectively expand the vortex coverage area, improve the overall circulation efficiency, and further suppress the formation of flow dead zones.
[0049] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the discharge port 22 is located at the center of the bottom end of the vessel body 2, and the feeding section 34 of the stirring shaft 3 is equipped with a propeller 341.
[0050] The aforementioned propeller 341 is used to start after the chemical raw materials are mixed, pushing the uniformly mixed material along the stirring shaft 3 to the discharge port 22 to achieve efficient discharge. At the same time, the central discharge method combined with bottom flow guidance makes the raw materials discharged more thoroughly, reduces the risk of cross-contamination between batches, and improves production efficiency and product consistency.
[0051] The above description is the preferred embodiment of this application. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles described in this application, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A chemical raw material mixing device characterized by comprising: include: Support frame (1); The vessel body (2) is vertically mounted on the support frame (1). The vessel body (2) is a hollow cylindrical structure. The top of the vessel body (2) is provided with a feed inlet (21) and the bottom is provided with a discharge outlet (22). The stirring shaft (3) has a length direction that is consistent with the height direction of the vessel body (2), and the axis of the stirring shaft (3) is collinear with the axis of the vessel body (2). The stirring shaft (3) has a degassing section (31), a mixing section (32), a reflux section (33), and a feeding section (34) from top to bottom. The degassing section (31) is used to eliminate bubbles on the surface of the raw material liquid in the vessel body (2). The mixing section (32) is used to mix the raw material in the vessel body (2) so that the raw material can react better. The reflux section (33) is used to stir the low-flow-rate raw material located at the bottom of the vessel body (2) to improve the mixing degree of the raw material and avoid the accumulation of the raw material. The feeding section (34) is used to give the raw material a tendency to flow towards the outlet (22). as well as A rotary drive device is installed on the top of the vessel body (2). The drive end of the rotary drive device is connected to the stirring shaft (3). The rotary drive device is used to drive the stirring shaft (3) to rotate in order to stir the raw materials in the vessel body (2).
2. The chemical raw material mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The defoaming section (31) of the stirring shaft (3) is provided with at least one defoaming screen (311). The defoaming screen (311) includes a hollow frame (3111) and a wire mesh (3112) spread in the frame (3111). One end of the frame (3111) is connected to the stirring shaft (3), and the other end of the frame (3111) extends away from the stirring shaft (3). The wire mesh (3112) can scrape off the bubbles on the surface of the raw material liquid under the drive of the stirring shaft (3).
3. The chemical raw material mixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A scraper (3113) is provided at one end of the frame (3111) away from the stirring shaft (3). The length direction of the scraper (3113) is consistent with the height direction of the vessel body (2). The working surface of the scraper (3113) is in contact with the inner wall of the vessel body (2). The surface of the scraper (3113) and the tangent of the generatrix of the vessel body (2) through which the surface of the scraper (3113) passes are set at an angle.
4. The chemical raw material mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mixing section (32) of the stirring shaft (3) is provided with at least one stirring impeller (321). The stirring impeller (321) includes a fixed ring (3211) and blades (3212) arranged circumferentially along the fixed ring (3211). The fixed ring (3211) is coaxially arranged with the stirring shaft (3).
5. The chemical raw material mixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, Multiple impellers (321) are provided and are spaced apart along the length of the stirring shaft (3).
6. The chemical raw material mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, At least one turbulence impeller (331) is provided on the reflux section (33) of the stirring shaft (3). One end of the turbulence impeller (331) is connected to the stirring shaft (3), and the other end of the turbulence impeller (331) extends away from the stirring shaft (3).
7. The chemical raw material mixing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The blade surface of the spoiler (331) has spoiler holes (3311).
8. The chemical raw material mixing device according to claim 7, characterized in that, A turbulence fan blade (3312) is provided inside the turbulence hole (3311).
9. The chemical raw material mixing apparatus according to any one of claims 6-8, characterized in that, There are multiple turbulence propellers (331), and the multiple turbulence propellers (331) are arranged at circumferential intervals along the stirring shaft (3).
10. The chemical raw material mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The discharge port (22) is located at the center of the bottom end of the vessel body (2), and the feeding section (34) of the stirring shaft (3) is equipped with a propeller (341).