Cyanobacteria cell wall breaking device and cyanobacteria cell wall breaking ship

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of blue-green algae wall breaking devices, including rack and the vibration generator being set on the rack, the vibration generator is connected with vibration wire, the vibration generator is flexibly connected with the rack by flexible connecting piece, a kind of blue-green algae wall breaking boat, including hull, the blue-green algae wall breaking device is arranged in the hull and or hull outside, the utility model is by being provided with high-frequency vibration generator, high-frequency vibration is carried out by high-frequency vibration generator drive vibration wire, physical wall breaking is carried out to blue-green algae by high-frequency vibration, due to the action space of vibration wire of high-frequency vibration is very small, to avoid small operation space, wall breaking efficiency is low, the present application is also provided with flexible connecting piece to install high-frequency vibration generator, by the whole vibration generator and the shaking of multiple vibration wires whole contact more blue-green algae particles, the movement vibration wire electromagnetic force of water body acts blue-green algae particles in water body, improves wall breaking efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cyanobacteria treatment technology, specifically a cyanobacteria cell wall breaking device and a cyanobacteria cell wall breaking boat. Background Technology

[0002] Global warming, coupled with frequent periods of sustained high temperatures and prolonged droughts, has led to frequent cyanobacterial blooms in inland rivers and lakes. The increased proportion of cyanobacteria in the water, along with their decaying and dead growth, pollutes these bodies. This is particularly problematic at drinking water sources, where algae accumulate around water plant intakes due to wind direction and force. Because cyanobacteria are 3-15 micrometers in size, these particles cannot be removed, and there are virtually no dedicated cyanobacteria filtration facilities. This results in noticeable discoloration and unpleasant odors in tap water, impacting drinking water quality and, in severe cases, posing health risks and causing inconvenience to people's lives.

[0003] The current state of cyanobacteria control remains at the level of chemical corrosion and cell wall disruption. Chemical substances alter water quality parameters, hindering water pollution control. Cyanobacteria particles are spherical with hard walls; without specialized equipment to break them down, their lifespan is only about a week, with many dying and decaying, polluting the water. Fish cannot digest and absorb the algae they consume during their lifespan, excreting only the living algae. However, algae treated with chemicals are consumed in very small quantities by fish, harming their health. Cyanobacteria are high in protein; physical cell wall disruption provides higher-quality raw materials for the deep processing of cyanobacteria into biological agents and pharmaceuticals. While there are many achievements in using cyanobacteria for pharmaceutical production, few are converted into finished products. Japan is the only country in Japan producing anti-tumor and anticancer drugs.

[0004] Therefore, how to break down the cell walls of cyanobacteria, especially through physical methods, is an urgent problem to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cyanobacteria cell wall breaking device and a cyanobacteria cell wall breaking vessel to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A cyanobacteria cell wall breaking device includes a frame and a vibration generator mounted on the frame. The vibration generator has a vibration wire connected to its vibration generating end, and the vibration generator is flexibly connected to the frame via a flexible connector.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a wall-breaking chamber is provided inside the frame, and the vibrating wire is located inside the wall-breaking chamber.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a support plate is provided on the frame, and a mounting plate is connected to the support plate by a flexible connector, and the vibration generator is mounted on the mounting plate.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the flexible connector is a connecting spring or a connecting rubber column.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the vibration generator is electrically connected to a power source, the vibration generator is a high-frequency vibration generator, the vibration generator is provided with a terminal block, and the terminal block is connected to the power source through a power line.

[0011] A cyanobacteria cell-breaking vessel includes a hull, and a cyanobacteria cell-breaking device is provided inside the hull and / or on the outside of the hull.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a water tank is provided inside the hull, a blue-green algae cell-breaking device is provided inside the hull, the water tank is connected to an algae-absorbing pump through an algae inlet pipe, the algae-absorbing pump is equipped with a float, the water tank is connected to an algae-discharging pipe, and the water tank is connected to a remote discharge pipe through a discharge pump.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model: both sides of the hull are provided with cyanobacteria cell-wall breaking devices, and the outer side of the hull is provided with a protective net for including the cyanobacteria cell-wall breaking devices.

[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the hull is equipped with a storage battery for power supply, and the hull is also equipped with a controller and a camera, with the controller being signal-connected to a remote control.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model uses a high-frequency vibration generator to drive the vibrating wire to vibrate at high frequency, thereby physically breaking down the cell walls of cyanobacteria.

[0016] 2. Since the working space of the high-frequency vibrating wire is very small, in order to avoid the small working space and low cell wall breaking efficiency, this application also provides a flexible connector to install the high-frequency vibration generator. By shaking the entire vibration generator and the vibrating wire as a whole, the space swept by the vibrating wire is increased, thereby improving the cell wall breaking efficiency. 3. The wall-breaking vessel of this application is equipped with wall-breaking devices both inside and outside the hull, which can break down the cyanobacteria in the water. The broken cyanobacteria are then discharged back into the original water body for the fish to eat.

[0017] 4. The cell-wall breaking device of this application can break the cell walls of water-containing algae that have been salvaged from the shore, making full use of the high protein content of cyanobacteria. Physical cell-wall breaking provides higher quality raw materials for the deep processing of cyanobacteria into biological agents and drugs. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cell wall breaking device in this embodiment; Figure 2 , Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the wall-breaking boat structure in this embodiment; In the diagram: 1-Frame, 2-Support plate, 3-Elastic connector, 4-Mounting plate, 5-Vibration generator, 6-Power supply, 7-Terminal, 8-Block breaking chamber, 9-Vibration wire, 10-Hull, 11-Water tank, 12-Navigation board, 13-Algae suction pump, 14-Float, 15-Algae inlet pipe, 16-Algae outlet pipe, 17-Protective net, 18-Battery, 19-Propulsion motor, 20-Propulsion propeller, 21-Navigation arm support frame, 22-Navigation arm gear, 23-Navigation motor, 24-Navigation drive gear, 25-Navigation arm, 26-Navigation motor mounting bracket, 27-Remote controller, 28-Controller, 29-Camera, 30-Drain pump, 31-Distant discharge pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figure 1 In this embodiment of the utility model, a cyanobacteria cell wall breaking device includes a frame 1, a support plate 2 is provided on the frame 1, and an mounting plate 4 is connected to the support plate 2 by a flexible connector 3. The flexible connector 3 is a connecting spring or a connecting rubber column. A vibration generator 5 is provided on the mounting plate 4. The vibration generator 5 is electrically connected to a power supply 6. The vibration generator 5 is a high-frequency vibration generator. A terminal 7 is provided on the vibration generator 5. The terminal 7 is connected to the power supply 6 through a power line. A vibration wire 9 is connected to the vibration generating end of the vibration generator 5. A cell wall breaking chamber 8 is provided inside the frame 1, and the vibration wire 9 is located inside the cell wall breaking chamber 8.

[0021] In this embodiment, the cell-wall breaking device is used by placing the frame of this application in water containing cyanobacteria. The cyanobacteria can flow through the frame 1 to the vibrating wire 9. Alternatively, the cell-wall breaking device can be placed in a water tank, and the water containing cyanobacteria can be pumped into the tank. During use, the power supply 6 provides power to the high-frequency vibration generator 5, which emits high-frequency vibration and drives the vibrating wire 9 to vibrate at a high frequency. During the high-frequency vibration of the vibrating wire, the cyanobacteria around the vibrating wire 9 will be broken up. At the same time, this application also provides a flexible connector 3, so during the operation of the vibration generator 5, the mounting plate 4 will also shake. The slight shaking of the mounting plate 4 will cause the vibrating wire to shake more significantly. That is, in addition to its own high-frequency vibration, the vibrating wire will also shake with the mounting plate. The vibration of the vibrating wire itself is used to break up the cyanobacteria. The shaking with the mounting plate can change the position of the vibrating wire in the water, increase the range of cell-wall breaking, and thus increase the cell-wall breaking efficiency.

[0022] A cyanobacteria-breaking vessel includes a hull 10, with cyanobacteria-breaking devices installed inside or outside the hull 10. In this embodiment, cyanobacteria-breaking devices are installed both inside and outside the hull 10. A protective net 17 for the cyanobacteria-breaking devices is installed on the outside of the hull 10. A water tank 11 is installed inside the hull 10. The water tank 11 is connected to an algae-absorbing pump 13 via an algae inlet pipe 15. A float 14 is installed on the algae-absorbing pump 13. For thicker cyanobacteria, the buoyancy of the float 14 aligns the pump inlet of the algae-absorbing pump 13 with the cyanobacteria cluster on the same plane. The water tank 11 is connected to an algae discharge pipe 16. The water tank 11 is connected to a remote discharge pipe 31 via a discharge pump 30. After breaking down the algae, it is discharged into the water body through the algae discharge pipe 16. If the cyanobacteria layer is particularly thick, it is dispersed by the discharge pump 30 and the remote discharge pipe 31.

[0023] A propeller 20 and a propulsion motor 19 for driving the propeller 20 are provided on the rear side of the hull 10. A steering plate 12 is provided on the rear side of the hull 10, and the steering plate 12 is fixedly connected to the steering arm 25. The steering arm 25 is rotatably connected to the hull 10 through a steering arm support frame 21. A steering mechanism 23 is provided on the hull 10. The steering motor 23 is poweredly connected to the steering arm 25 through a steering mechanism drive gear 24 and a steering arm gear 22. The hull steering is not limited to the forward and reverse rotation of the gear transmission control motor to change direction. Two propellers are installed on the left and right sides of the stern. Remote control can turn on one propeller on the left and turn off one propeller on the right to change direction. Simultaneously turning on both propellers can move the hull forward or backward. In addition, according to the actual working requirements, two propellers can also be provided on the rear side of the hull, located on the left and right sides of the rear of the hull respectively. In this embodiment, the driving and steering of the hull are technologies commonly used in the field of this application, and will not be described in detail here.

[0024] The hull 10 is equipped with a battery 18 for power supply, a controller 28 and a camera 29. The controller 28 is connected to a remote control 27. Viewing real-time video and observing the hull's movements via the remote control are common technical means in this field, and will not be described in detail here.

[0025] In use, the camera 29 captures images of cyanobacteria accumulation, and management personnel arrive at the scene using a handheld remote control 27. The battery 18 supplies power to all electrical equipment, and the controller 28 controls the algae suction pump 13, power supply 6, vibration generator 5, discharge pump 30, propulsion motor 19, directional motor 23, and other equipment.

[0026] For thicker cyanobacteria, the buoyancy of the float 14 brings the inlet of the algae-absorbing pump 13 to the same plane as the algae colony. The algae-absorbing pump 13 is activated, and the algae sludge enters the water tank 11 through the algae inlet pipe. The vibration generator 5 operates, and as the water level rises, multiple vibrating wires 9 are submerged, breaking down the algae cell walls. After breaking down the algae, the sludge is discharged into the water body through the algae outlet pipe 16. Where the algae layer is particularly thick, it is dispersed further away through the discharge pump 30 and the remote discharge pipe 31. The algae-breaking devices on both sides of the hull can directly break down the algae on both sides of the hull, and the broken algae sink to the bottom to feed the fish. The water containing cyanobacteria is collected and circulated through a cell-breaking chamber. This physical breaking down of the algae provides higher-quality raw materials for the deep processing of cyanobacteria into biological agents and pharmaceuticals.

[0027] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims. Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A cyanobacteria cell wall breaking device, characterized by, It includes a frame (1) and a vibration generator (5) mounted on the frame (1). The vibration generator (5) has a vibration wire (9) connected to its vibration generating end. The vibration generator (5) is flexibly connected to the frame (1) through a flexible connector (3). The space swept by the vibration wire (9) is increased by the overall shaking of the vibration generator (5) and the vibration wire (9).

2. The cyanobacteria cell wall breaking device according to claim 1, wherein The frame (1) is provided with a wall-breaking chamber (8), and the vibrating wire (9) is located in the wall-breaking chamber (8).

3. The cyanobacteria cell wall breaking device according to claim 1, wherein A support plate (2) is provided on the frame (1), and a mounting plate (4) is connected to the support plate (2) via a flexible connector (3). The vibration generator (5) is mounted on the mounting plate (4).

4. The cyanobacteria cell wall breaking device according to claim 1, wherein The flexible connector (3) is a connecting spring or a connecting rubber column.

5. The cyanobacteria cell wall breaking device according to claim 1, wherein The vibration generator (5) is electrically connected to a power supply (6). The vibration generator (5) is a high-frequency vibration generator. The vibration generator (5) is provided with a terminal (7). The terminal (7) is connected to the power supply (6) through a power line.

6. A cyanobacteria cell wall breaking ship using the cyanobacteria cell wall breaking device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising a ship body (10), characterized in that, A blue-green algae cell-breaking device is provided inside or outside the hull (10).

7. A cyanobacteria lysis boat according to claim 6, wherein, The hull (10) is equipped with a water tank (11) and a blue-green algae breaking device. The water tank (11) is connected to an algae suction pump (13) through an algae inlet pipe (15). The algae suction pump (13) is equipped with a float (14). The water tank (11) is connected to an algae discharge pipe (16). The water tank (11) is connected to a remote discharge pipe (31) through a discharge pump (30).

8. A cyanobacteria disruption boat according to claim 6, wherein, Both sides of the hull (10) are provided with cyanobacteria cell-breaking devices, and the outer side of the hull (10) is provided with a protective net (17) for including the cyanobacteria cell-breaking devices.

9. The cyanobacteria cell disruption boat of claim 6, wherein, The hull (10) is equipped with a battery (18) for power supply, and the hull (10) is equipped with a controller (28) and a camera (29). The controller (28) is connected to a remote controller (27).

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