A classification recovery device for waste drum breakage products
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521715953.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-13
AI Technical Summary
[0003]上述的用于废旧桶破碎产物的分级回收装置使用时无法根据破碎产物是否为磁性金属材质进行分类收集,不便于后续回收处理,无法利用磁性金属与非磁性物料在磁场中的不同响应特性实现分离,在使用时的效果不好,需要对此进行改进
[0014] 1. This graded recycling device for crushed waste barrels features a conveying and sorting assembly. Magnetic adsorption cylinders adsorb the crushed magnetic metal materials. After processing a batch of crushed products, a hydraulic telescopic rod is activated to move the magnetic adsorption cylinders upwards. A stepper motor then drives a scraper to rotate, scraping off the crushed products, which are then collected by a first collection box under gravity. The multi-stage magnetic adsorption cylinders prevent incomplete magnetic attraction in the upper cylinders, avoiding omissions. The device categorizes and collects crushed products based on whether they are magnetic metals, facilitating subsequent recycling. It utilizes the different response characteristics of magnetic metals and non-magnetic materials in a magnetic field, achieving separation without the need for sensors.
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Figure CN224763258U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste barrel crushing product processing technology, specifically a graded recycling device for waste barrel crushing products. Background Technology
[0002] In industrial production and daily life, various types of packaging containers, such as metal drums, plastic drums, and composite material drums, are widely used, resulting in a huge number of waste drums. Recycling and reusing these waste drums is an important way to solve environmental pollution and achieve resource recycling. After being crushed, waste drums produce a variety of products, including metal fragments, plastic particles, rubber remnants, residual liquids, and sediment. Effectively classifying and recycling these products is key to achieving efficient resource utilization.
[0003] The aforementioned graded recycling device for crushed waste barrels cannot classify and collect the crushed products according to whether they are magnetic metals, which is inconvenient for subsequent recycling and processing. It also cannot utilize the different response characteristics of magnetic metals and non-magnetic materials in a magnetic field to achieve separation, resulting in poor performance during use. Improvements are needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a graded recycling device for the crushed products of waste barrels, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a graded recycling device for crushed waste barrels, comprising a connecting platform, an extended support platform on the left side of the connecting platform, a vertical frame on the left side of the extended support platform, a conveying and sorting component on the back of the vertical frame, and a sorting and collecting component on the top of the connecting platform.
[0006] The conveying and sorting assembly includes an inclined conveying guide, which is fixedly connected to the top back of the upright frame. A rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the inner back of the inclined conveying guide. A hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular frame. A connecting rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod. A magnetic strip is fixedly connected to the front of the rectangular frame. A magnetic slide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rectangular plate. A limit plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the magnetic slide plate. A connecting column is fixedly connected to the back of the limit plate. A motor is fixedly connected to the back of the connecting column. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. The rotating rod is slidably connected to the inside of the magnetic adsorption cylinder. The magnetic adsorption cylinder is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the front of the inclined conveying guide. A stepper motor is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting rod. A connecting thin rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stepper motor. A scraper is fixedly connected to the back of the connecting thin rod.
[0007] Preferably, the sorting and collection assembly includes a first collection box, a second collection box, a connecting frame plate, a limiting seat, a plug-in column, a limiting slide plate, and a sliding base. A placement box is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting platform. The first collection box is connected to the inner front of the placement box, and the second collection box is connected to the inner front of the placement box. The connecting frame plate is fixedly connected to the top right side of the second collection box. The limiting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom inside of the connecting frame plate, and the plug-in column is fixedly connected to the top left side of the limiting slide plate.
[0008] Preferably, the plug-in post is inserted into the interior of the limiting seat, and the diameter of the plug-in post is adapted to the inner diameter of the limiting seat. The limiting seat and the plug-in post are designed to limit the placement and provide a stabilizing effect during collection.
[0009] Preferably, the sliding base is fixedly connected to the top right side of the placement box, and the limiting slide is slidably connected to the top of the sliding base. The placement box serves to hold the first collection box and the second collection box, making it convenient to distinguish and collect them.
[0010] Preferably, a bearing is fixedly connected to the front of the limiting plate, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing.
[0011] Preferably, a through groove is provided at the center of the inner ring of the connecting column, and the diameter of the rotating rod is adapted to the diameter of the through groove.
[0012] Preferably, the magnetic slide plate is slidably connected to the side of the connecting rectangular plate, and the magnetic slide plate is magnetically connected to the connecting rectangular plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] 1. This graded recycling device for crushed waste barrels features a conveying and sorting assembly. Magnetic adsorption cylinders adsorb the crushed magnetic metal materials. After processing a batch of crushed products, a hydraulic telescopic rod is activated to move the magnetic adsorption cylinders upwards. A stepper motor then drives a scraper to rotate, scraping off the crushed products, which are then collected by a first collection box under gravity. The multi-stage magnetic adsorption cylinders prevent incomplete magnetic attraction in the upper cylinders, avoiding omissions. The device categorizes and collects crushed products based on whether they are magnetic metals, facilitating subsequent recycling. It utilizes the different response characteristics of magnetic metals and non-magnetic materials in a magnetic field, achieving separation without the need for sensors.
[0015] 2. This graded recycling device for crushed waste barrels includes a classification collection component. The collection equipment comprises a first collection box and a second collection box. The first collection box collects magnetic products, and the second collection box collects non-magnetic products. During installation, after placing the second collection box, the limiting slide can be pushed to the left, allowing it to slide against the top of the sliding base until the insert pin passes through the limiting seat. The limiting seat and the insert pin serve to limit the placement and prevent the sliding from hindering normal collection. When the collection is full, the limiting slide can be pulled to the right to remove the insert pin from the limiting seat, allowing the first and second collection boxes to be lifted for easy retrieval of the crushed products, thus completing the classified recycling of the crushed products. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Connecting platform; 2. Extended support platform; 3. Conveying and sorting assembly; 301. Inclined conveyor guide; 302. Motor component; 303. Rectangular frame; 304. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 305. Connecting rectangular plate; 306. Magnetic suction strip; 307. Magnetic sliding plate; 308. Limiting plate; 309. Magnetic adsorption cylinder; 310. Scraper; 311. Stepper motor; 312. Connecting rod; 313. Connecting thin rod; 4. Classification and collection assembly; 401. First collection box; 402. Second collection box; 403. Connecting frame plate; 404. Limiting seat; 405. Inserting column; 406. Limiting sliding plate; 407. Sliding base; 5. Stand. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please see Figure 1-4 The present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0023] A graded recycling device for crushed waste barrels includes a connecting platform 1, an extended support platform 2 on the left side of the connecting platform 1, a vertical frame 5 on the left side of the extended support platform 2, a conveying and sorting component 3 on the back of the vertical frame 5, and a sorting and collecting component 4 on the top of the connecting platform 1.
[0024] The conveying and sorting assembly 3 includes an inclined conveying guide 301, which is fixedly connected to the top back of the upright frame 5. A rectangular frame 303 is fixedly connected to the back inside of the inclined conveying guide 301. A hydraulic telescopic rod 304 is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular frame 303. A connecting rectangular plate 305 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod 304. A magnetic strip 306 is fixedly connected to the front of the rectangular frame 303. A magnetic slide plate 307 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rectangular plate 305. A limiting plate 308 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the magnetic slide plate 307. A connecting column is fixedly connected to the back of the limiting plate 308. A motor component 302 is fixedly connected to the back of the connecting column. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor component 302. The rotating rod is slidably connected to the inside of the magnetic adsorption cylinder 309, and the magnetic adsorption cylinder 309 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod. The front of the inclined conveying guide 301 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 312, and the front of the connecting rod 312 is fixedly connected to the stepper motor 311. The output shaft of the stepper motor 311 is fixedly connected to the connecting thin rod 313, and the back of the connecting thin rod 313 is fixedly connected to the scraper 310. The magnetic slide plate 307 is slidably connected to the side of the connecting rectangular plate 305, and the magnetic slide plate 307 is magnetically connected to the connecting rectangular plate 305. The front of the limiting plate 308 is fixedly connected to the bearing, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing. The inner ring of the connecting column has a through groove, and the diameter of the rotating rod is adapted to the diameter of the through groove.
[0025] The sorting and collection component 4 includes a first collection box 401, a second collection box 402, a connecting frame plate 403, a limiting seat 404, a plug-in post 405, a limiting slide plate 406, and a sliding base 407. A placement box is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting platform 1. The first collection box 401 is connected to the inner front of the placement box, and the second collection box 402 is connected to the inner front of the placement box. The connecting frame plate 403 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the second collection box 402. The limiting seat 404 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner end of the connecting frame plate 403. The plug-in post 405 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner end of the connecting frame plate 403. The limiting slide plate 406 is fixedly connected to the top left side, and the insert post 405 is inserted into the inside of the limiting seat 404. The diameter of the insert post 405 is adapted to the inner diameter of the limiting seat 404. The limiting seat 404 and the insert post 405 are set to limit the placement and play a role in limiting and stabilizing during collection. The sliding base 407 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the placement box, and the limiting slide plate 406 is slidably connected to the top of the sliding base 407. The placement box serves to place the first collection box 401 and the second collection box 402 for easy differentiation and collection.
[0026] In use, the shredded waste barrels to be recycled are placed from the top left side of the inclined conveyor guide 301. Under their own weight and the tilt angle, the shredded waste barrels slide to the right. The hydraulic telescopic rod 304 can be activated to move the connecting rectangular plate 305 downwards, causing the magnetic slide plate 307 to slide downwards against the side of the magnetic strip 306 until the magnetic adsorption cylinder 309 approaches the bottom of the inclined conveyor guide 301. The magnetic adsorption cylinder 309 can adsorb the shredded magnetic metal materials. When one side is full of adsorption material, an electric motor needs to be activated. The mechanism 302 drives the magnetic adsorption cylinder 309 to rotate 60 degrees, allowing it to continue adsorption. Some non-magnetic metal fragments will not be adsorbed and will continue to be conveyed downwards until they fall into the second collection box 402. After processing a batch of fragments, the hydraulic telescopic rod 304 can be activated to move the magnetic adsorption cylinder 309 upwards. Then, the stepper motor 311 can be activated to rotate the scraper 310, scraping off the magnetic metal fragments adhering to the surface of the magnetic adsorption cylinder 309. The scraped fragments are then removed under gravity using the second... A collection box 401 is used for collection. The multi-stage magnetic adsorption cylinder 309 can prevent incomplete magnetic attraction in the upper magnetic adsorption cylinder 309, avoiding omissions. It can classify and collect crushed products according to whether they are magnetic metal materials, which is convenient for subsequent recycling. It utilizes the different response characteristics of magnetic metals and non-magnetic materials in a magnetic field, and achieves separation without sensors. The collection device includes a first collection box 401 and a second collection box 402. The first collection box 401 collects magnetic products, and the second collection box 402 collects non-magnetic products. During installation, the second collection box 402 is used for collection. After the collection box 402 is placed, the limiting slide plate 406 can be pushed to the left, allowing the limiting slide plate 406 to slide against the top of the sliding base 407 until the plug-in column 405 passes through the limiting seat 404. The limiting seat 404 and the plug-in column 405 are designed to limit the placement and prevent the sliding from causing problems with normal collection. When the collection is full, the limiting slide plate 406 can be pulled to the right to remove the plug-in column 405 from the limiting seat 404, which can lift the first collection box 401 and the second collection box 402, making it easier to retrieve the crushed products inside and complete the classification and recycling of the crushed products.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A graded recycling device for the products of crushed waste barrels, comprising a connecting platform (1), characterized in that: An extension support platform (2) is provided on the left side of the connecting platform (1), a stand (5) is provided on the left side of the extension support platform (2), a conveying and sorting component (3) is provided on the back of the stand (5), and a sorting and collecting component (4) is provided on the top of the connecting platform (1). The conveying and sorting assembly (3) includes an inclined conveying guide (301), which is fixedly connected to the top back of the upright (5). A rectangular frame (303) is fixedly connected to the back inside of the inclined conveying guide (301). A hydraulic telescopic rod (304) is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular frame (303). A connecting rectangular plate (305) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod (304). A magnetic strip (306) is fixedly connected to the front of the rectangular frame (303). A magnetic sliding plate (307) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rectangular plate (305). A limiting plate (308) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the magnetic sliding plate (307). The back of the limiting plate (308) is fixedly connected to a connecting column, and the back of the connecting column is fixedly connected to a motor (302). The output shaft of the motor (302) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, which is slidably connected to the inside of the magnetic adsorption cylinder (309). The magnetic adsorption cylinder (309) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod. The front of the inclined conveying guide (301) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (312), and the front of the connecting rod (312) is fixedly connected to a stepper motor (311). The output shaft of the stepper motor (311) is fixedly connected to a connecting thin rod (313), and the back of the connecting thin rod (313) is fixedly connected to a scraper (310).
2. The graded recycling device for crushed waste barrels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sorting and collection component (4) includes a first collection box (401), a second collection box (402), a connecting frame plate (403), a limiting seat (404), a plug-in column (405), a limiting slide plate (406), and a sliding base (407). A placement box is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting platform (1). The first collection box (401) is connected to the inner front of the placement box, and the second collection box (402) is connected to the inner front of the placement box. The connecting frame plate (403) is fixedly connected to the top right side of the second collection box (402). The limiting seat (404) is fixedly connected to the bottom inside of the connecting frame plate (403). The plug-in column (405) is fixedly connected to the top left side of the limiting slide plate (406).
3. A graded recycling device for crushed waste barrel products according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plug-in pin (405) is inserted into the inside of the limiting seat (404), and the diameter of the plug-in pin (405) is adapted to the inner diameter of the limiting seat (404).
4. A graded recycling device for crushed waste barrel products according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding base (407) is fixedly connected to the top right side of the placement box, and the limiting slide plate (406) is slidably connected to the top of the sliding base (407).
5. A graded recycling device for crushed waste barrel products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the limiting plate (308) is fixedly connected to a bearing component, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing component.
6. A graded recycling device for crushed waste barrel products according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through groove is provided at the center of the inner ring of the connecting column, and the diameter of the rotating rod is adapted to the diameter of the through groove.
7. A graded recycling device for crushed waste drum products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnetic slide plate (307) is slidably connected to the side of the connecting rectangular plate (305), and the magnetic slide plate (307) is magnetically connected to the connecting rectangular plate (305).