Double roll magnetic separator half shaft structure

CN224763260UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-18WUHAN GANGSHI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522170876.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-14
Publication Date
2026-09-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一双辊磁选机半轴结构,以解决上述背景技术中提出的长度设计不足,装配时易出现部件干涉,且维护时拆卸、更换轴承等部件需拆除周边大量结构,操作繁琐;防尘与结构适配性不足,粉尘进入轴承座后会加剧轴承磨损,缩短设备寿命的问题

Benefits of technology

[0013] 1. The half-shaft structure of this double-roll magnetic separator extends the half-shaft length, keeping the bearing housing away from the material leakage accumulation area, thus eliminating the possibility of material leakage entering the bearing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224763260U_ABST
    Figure CN224763260U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a double roll magnetic separator half shaft structure relates to half shaft technical field. This double roll magnetic separator half shaft structure, including half shaft, the half shaft plug -in organism, the organism outside is connected with rack, the rack is used for fixed half shaft, the half shaft is for half shaft, sets up drum connecting section, transition section and bearing cooperation section in proper order, the total length of elongation half shaft than traditional half shaft increases 80 150mm, the bearing cooperation section outside sleeve has the bearing seat, the transition section outside sleeve has dustproof board. This double roll magnetic separator half shaft knot, through the elongation half shaft length, makes the bearing seat far away from the leakage material accumulation area, and from the space eliminates the possible of leakage material invasion bearing, and dustproof board is through the arc plate and bearing seat clamping, and the double limit structure of ring and half shaft fixed, and the cooperation space provided with the elongation half shaft, and the possible of dust into bearing seat is reduced greatly, and the service life of bearing is prolonged.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of half-shaft technology, specifically to the half-shaft structure of a double-roll magnetic separator. Background Technology

[0002] Double-roll magnetic separators are commonly used magnetic separation equipment in fields such as mineral processing and building material purification. Their core working components are two parallel magnetic separation drums. Magnetic minerals are adsorbed by the magnetic field on the surface of the drums, while non-magnetic minerals fall from the gap between the two drums or the sealing gap between the drums and the machine body under the action of gravity, which is the "leakage point".

[0003] The existing double-roll magnetic separator's half-shaft has the following technical defects: insufficient length design. The traditional half-shaft is designed to be too short, resulting in the bearing housing being installed close to the drum end cover and the material leakage point; insufficient dust protection and structural adaptability. Although some structures are equipped with dust protection components, the short half-shaft limits the mating space between the dust protection plate and the bearing housing. The dust protection effect is easily affected by the assembly precision. Dust entering the bearing housing will aggravate bearing wear and shorten the equipment life.

[0004] Insufficient length design leads to material leakage accumulating around the bearing housing during equipment operation. With equipment vibration or airflow, the leaked material can penetrate into the bearing. Inadequate dust prevention and structural compatibility allow dust to enter the bearing housing, accelerating bearing wear and shortening equipment life. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a half-shaft structure for a double-roller magnetic separator to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as insufficient length design, easy component interference during assembly, and cumbersome operation when disassembling and replacing bearings and other components during maintenance, as well as insufficient dust prevention and structural compatibility, which can aggravate bearing wear and shorten the equipment life after dust enters the bearing housing.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a half-shaft structure for a double-roller magnetic separator, comprising a half-shaft, wherein the half-shaft is inserted into a body, and a frame is connected to the outside of the body. The frame is used to fix the half-shaft. The half-shaft is an extended half-shaft, and a roller connecting section, a transition section, and a bearing mating section are sequentially arranged. A bearing seat is sleeved on the outside of the bearing mating section, and a dustproof plate is sleeved on the outside of the transition section. The dustproof plate is located inside the bearing seat and has a clearance fit with the bearing seat. An arc-shaped plate is connected to the side of the dustproof plate near the bearing seat, and the arc-shaped plate is snapped onto the outside of the bearing seat. A collar is connected to the side of the dustproof plate away from the bearing seat, and the collar is used to fit the half-shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the bearing housing includes a fixed seat, a top cover, and a bearing. The bearing is inserted between the fixed seat and the top cover. A positioning bolt is inserted into the fixed seat and passes through the fixed seat to be inserted into the frame. A connecting bolt is inserted into the inner side of the top cover and passes through the top cover to be inserted into the inner side of the fixed seat.

[0008] Preferably, the machine body includes a casing and a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt being located inside the casing, and the inside of the casing being provided with a raw material bin, a first sorting hopper, and a second sorting hopper.

[0009] Preferably, the conveyor belts are provided in two sets, one set of which is located below the raw material silo and above a first sorting hopper, and the other set of which is located above a second sorting hopper, and the two sets of conveyor belts are arranged in a stepped manner.

[0010] Preferably, a support roller and a magnetic roller are inserted into the inner side of the conveyor belt, with the support roller inserted into the inner side of the housing and the magnetic roller sleeved on the outer side of the half shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the frame is equipped with an electric motor, a transmission belt is sleeved on the outer side of the output end of the electric motor, a linkage pulley is inserted into the inner side of the transmission belt, the linkage pulley is sleeved on the outer side of the half shaft, the linkage pulley is located on the outer side of the bearing seat, the half shaft is provided in two sets, and a belt drive is also provided between the two sets of half shafts.

[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The half-shaft structure of this double-roll magnetic separator extends the half-shaft length, keeping the bearing housing away from the material leakage accumulation area, thus eliminating the possibility of material leakage entering the bearing.

[0014] 2. The half-shaft structure of this double-roll magnetic separator features a dual limiting structure where the dustproof plate is snapped into the bearing seat by an arc plate and the collar is fixed to the half-shaft. Combined with the fitting space provided by the extended half-shaft, the possibility of dust entering the bearing seat is greatly reduced, and the service life of the bearing is extended.

[0015] 3. The half-shaft structure of this double-roll magnetic separator only requires optimization of the half-shaft length and the addition of a dustproof baffle ring. There is no need to modify the main structure of the magnetic separation drum. It is compatible with the retrofit and upgrade of existing double-roll magnetic separators and is easy to install. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bearing housing of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dustproof plate of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the dustproof plate of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the body of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Half shaft; 11. Bearing housing; 111. Fixed seat; 1111. Positioning bolt; 112. Top cover; 1121. Connecting bolt; 113. Bearing; 12. Dustproof plate; 121. Arc plate; 122. Collar; 2. Machine body; 21. Machine casing; 211. Raw material bin; 212. Primary collection hopper; 213. Secondary collection hopper; 22. Conveyor belt; 221. Support roller; 222. Magnetic roller; 3. Frame. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] This utility model discloses a half-shaft structure for a double-roller magnetic separator, according to the appendix. Figure 1 As shown, it includes a half-shaft 1, a body 2, and a frame 3.

[0025] According to the appendix Figure 1 As shown, the half-shaft 1 is a core innovative component. It is an extended half-shaft and is made using an integrated forging process to ensure structural strength. It is divided into a roller connection section, a transition section, and a bearing mating section. Its total length is 80-150mm longer than that of a traditional half-shaft. The machine body 2 is used to accommodate the sorting components and is inserted into the half-shaft 1. It is fixed to the frame 3 on the outside. The frame 3 serves as the equipment support frame and is used to fix the half-shaft 1 and the motor to ensure the stability of the overall structure.

[0026] According to the appendix Figures 1 to 2As shown, further, the bearing housing 11 is sleeved on the bearing mating section of the half shaft 1 to reduce the friction when the half shaft 1 is running; it includes a fixed seat 111, an upper cover 112 and a bearing 113. The bearing 113 is embedded between the fixed seat 111 and the upper cover 112. The fixed seat 111 is connected to the frame 3 by the positioning bolt 1111 to ensure that the bearing housing 11 is fixed in position. The upper cover 112 is fastened to the fixed seat 111 by the connecting bolt 1121 to facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the bearing 113.

[0027] According to the appendix Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the dustproof plate 12 is sleeved on the transition section of the half shaft 1, located inside the bearing housing 11, and the clearance between the dustproof plate 12 and the bearing housing 11 is controlled at 0.5-1mm to avoid friction during operation. An arc-shaped plate 121 is integrally formed on the side close to the bearing housing 11. The arc of the arc plate 121 matches the arc of the outer side of the bearing housing 11 to achieve a tight fit and block external dust. A collar 122 is welded on the side away from the bearing housing 11. The collar 122 is interference-fitted with the half shaft 1 to prevent the dustproof plate 12 from moving axially.

[0028] According to the appendix Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the machine body 2 includes a casing 21 and two sets of stepped conveyor belts 22. The casing 21 has a raw material bin 211 for storing raw materials to be sorted, a first sorting hopper 212 for collecting magnetic materials after the first sorting, and a second sorting hopper 213 for collecting magnetic materials after the second sorting. One set of conveyor belts 22 is located below the raw material bin 211 and above the first sorting hopper 212, receiving raw materials and completing the first sorting. The other set is located above the second sorting hopper 213, receiving non-magnetic materials after the first sorting and completing the second sorting. The inner side of the conveyor belts 22 is fitted with a support roller 221 and a magnetic roller 222. The support roller 221 is used to support the conveyor belt 22 to ensure its stable operation. The magnetic roller 222 is sleeved on the roller connecting section of the half shaft 1 and rotates synchronously with the half shaft 1 to realize the adsorption and sorting of magnetic materials.

[0029] According to the appendix Figure 1 As shown, it is particularly important to emphasize and to disclose that the motor on the frame 3 is connected to the linkage wheel on the outside of the half-shaft 1 via a transmission belt. The linkage wheel is located on the outside of the bearing housing 11. The extended half-shaft provides ample installation space for the linkage wheel, avoiding interference with the bearing housing 11. The two sets of half-shafts 1 are connected by belt drive to ensure synchronous operation of the two rollers.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0031] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A half-shaft structure for a double-roll magnetic separator, comprising a half-shaft (1), wherein the half-shaft (1) is inserted into an organic body (2), and an organic frame (3) is connected to the outside of the organic body (2), wherein the organic frame (3) is used to fix the half-shaft (1), characterized in that, The half-shaft (1) is an extended half-shaft, with a roller connecting section, a transition section and a bearing mating section arranged in sequence. A bearing seat (11) is sleeved on the outside of the bearing mating section, and a dustproof plate (12) is sleeved on the outside of the transition section. The dustproof plate (12) is located inside the bearing seat (11) and is clearance-fitted with the bearing seat (11). An arc plate (121) is connected to the side of the dustproof plate (12) near the bearing seat (11). The arc plate (121) is snapped onto the outside of the bearing seat (11). A collar (122) is connected to the side of the dustproof plate (12) away from the bearing seat (11). The collar (122) is used to sleeve the half-shaft (1).

2. The twin roll magnetic separator half shaft structure of claim 1, wherein, The bearing housing (11) includes a fixed seat (111), a top cover (112) and a bearing (113). The bearing (113) is inserted between the fixed seat (111) and the top cover (112). A positioning bolt (1111) is inserted into the fixed seat (111). The positioning bolt (1111) passes through the fixed seat (111) and is inserted into the frame (3). A connecting bolt (1121) is inserted into the inner side of the top cover (112). The connecting bolt (1121) passes through the top cover (112) and is inserted into the inner side of the fixed seat (111).

3. The twin roll magnetic separator half shaft structure of claim 1, wherein, The machine body (2) includes a casing (21) and a conveyor belt (22). The conveyor belt (22) is located inside the casing (21). The casing (21) is provided with a raw material bin (211), a first selection hopper (212) and a second selection hopper (213).

4. The twin roll magnetic separator half shaft structure of claim 3, wherein, The conveyor belt (22) is provided in two sets. One set of the conveyor belt (22) is located below the raw material silo (211) and above the first selection hopper (212). The other set of the conveyor belt (22) is located above the second selection hopper (213). The two sets of conveyor belts (22) are arranged in a stepped manner.

5. The twin roll magnetic separator half shaft structure of claim 3, wherein, The inner side of the conveyor belt (22) is fitted with a support roller (221) and a magnetic roller (222). The support roller (221) is inserted into the inner side of the housing (21), and the magnetic roller (222) is sleeved on the outer side of the half shaft (1).

6. The twin roll magnetic separator half shaft structure of claim 1, wherein, The frame (3) is equipped with an electric motor. A transmission belt is sleeved on the outer side of the output end of the electric motor. A linkage wheel is inserted into the inner side of the transmission belt. The linkage wheel is sleeved on the outer side of the half shaft (1). The linkage wheel is located on the outer side of the bearing seat (11). There are two sets of half shafts (1). A belt drive is also provided between the two sets of half shafts (1).