A building solid waste sorting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of building solid waste sorting devices, including fixed frame, the inside of the fixed frame is equipped with conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism includes two groups of bearings, the inside of two groups of bearings is fixedly connected with driving wheel, the back of the fixed frame is equipped with speed reducer, the output end of the speed reducer is connected with the rear end of one driving wheel, the outer surface of two driving wheels is jointly conveyed and connected with conveying belt, the outer surface of the conveying belt is equipped with baffle, the upper surface of the fixed frame is equipped with locating frame, the inner side wall of the locating frame is equipped with symmetrical slide groove, the inside of two slide grooves is jointly slidably connected with slide plate. The device can extract iron nails, iron sheet and iron filings and other iron materials in building solid waste using electromagnet bar, move using second electric push rod to push slide groove, cooperate using carrier plate and collection box, facilitate to collect iron material.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of construction solid waste treatment, and in particular to a construction solid waste sorting device. Background Technology

[0002] According to the source of generation, construction waste can be divided into engineering slag, decoration waste, demolition waste, engineering mud, etc. According to the composition, construction waste can be divided into slag, concrete blocks, crushed stone blocks, brick and tile fragments, waste mortar, mud, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metals, waste bamboo and wood, etc. With the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization, the construction industry has also developed rapidly, and the construction waste generated is increasing day by day.

[0003] When processing construction solid waste, it is necessary to sort it. Current construction solid waste sorting devices are inconvenient for transporting the waste and for sorting iron materials such as nails, iron sheets, and iron filings during transport, which reduces the efficiency of construction solid waste sorting. To address these issues, we propose a construction solid waste sorting device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a construction solid waste sorting device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A construction solid waste sorting device includes a fixed frame with a conveying mechanism inside. The conveying mechanism includes two sets of bearings, each bearing having a drive wheel fixedly connected inside. A geared motor is mounted on the back of the fixed frame, and the output end of the geared motor is connected to the rear end of one of the drive wheels. A conveyor belt is connected to the outer surfaces of the two drive wheels, and the outer surface of the conveyor belt has partitions. A positioning frame is mounted on the upper surface of the fixed frame, and symmetrical grooves are formed on the inner sidewall of the positioning frame. A sliding plate is slidably connected inside the two grooves. A first through hole is formed on the upper surface of the sliding plate, and a first electric push rod is mounted on the upper surface of the sliding plate. A fixed plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric push rod, and symmetrical fixed rods are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed plate. Electromagnetic rods are mounted at the bottom ends of both fixed rods.

[0007] In a further embodiment, a positioning frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame, and a symmetrical guide cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning frame.

[0008] In a further embodiment, the top ends of the two guide cylinders are fixedly connected to a guide hopper, and a partition is fixedly connected inside the guide hopper.

[0009] In a further embodiment, a second through hole is provided on the front of the positioning frame, and a second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the front of the positioning frame. The output end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the front of the slide plate.

[0010] In a further embodiment, the bottom surface of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to four support legs, and the bottom end of each support leg is fixedly connected to an anti-slip seat.

[0011] In a further embodiment, a carrier plate is fixedly connected to one side of the two sets of support legs that are close to each other, and a collection box is placed on the upper surface of the carrier plate.

[0012] In a further embodiment, a controller is mounted on the front of the positioning frame, and a display screen is provided on the front of the controller.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] This device, through the cooperation of a guide cylinder, a guide hopper, and a partition, facilitates the pouring of materials onto the conveyor belt by workers. The geared motor and drive wheel work together to rotate the conveyor belt, achieving the effect of transporting construction solid waste. The first electric push rod controls the up and down movement of the electromagnet rod, which can pick up iron materials such as iron nails, iron sheets, and iron filings from the construction solid waste. The second electric push rod pushes the chute to move, and the cooperation of the carrier plate and collection box facilitates the collection of iron materials. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a construction solid waste sorting device.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of the fixed frame in the construction solid waste sorting device.

[0017] Figure 3 Rear view of a construction solid waste sorting device.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixed frame in a construction solid waste sorting device.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a side sectional view of the positioning frame in a construction solid waste sorting device.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Fixed frame; 2. Conveying mechanism; 201. Bearing; 202. Drive wheel; 203. Conveyor belt; 204. Gear motor; 205. Partition; 3. Positioning frame; 4. Slide groove; 5. Slide plate; 6. First through hole; 7. Second through hole; 8. Second electric push rod; 9. First electric push rod; 10. Fixed plate; 11. Fixed rod; 12. Electromagnetic rod; 13. Display screen; 14. Controller; 15. Support leg; 16. Anti-slip seat; 17. Carrier plate; 18. Positioning frame; 19. Guide cylinder; 20. Guide hopper; 21. Partition; 22. Collection box. Detailed Implementation

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-5In this utility model, a construction solid waste sorting device includes a fixed frame 1. The fixed frame 1 has a conveying mechanism 2 inside. The conveying mechanism 2 includes two sets of bearings 201, each with a drive wheel 202 fixedly connected inside. A reduction motor 204 is mounted on the back of the fixed frame 1. The output end of the reduction motor 204 is connected to the rear end of one of the drive wheels 202. A conveyor belt 203 is connected to the outer surfaces of the two drive wheels 202. A partition strip 205 is provided on the outer surface of the conveyor belt 203. A positioning frame 3 is mounted on the upper surface of the fixed frame 1. Symmetrical grooves 4 are formed on the inner sidewall of the positioning frame 3. The two grooves 4 are connected to each other. A sliding plate 5 is slidably connected. A first through hole 6 is opened on the upper surface of the sliding plate 5. A first electric push rod 9 is installed on the upper surface of the sliding plate 5. A fixed plate 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric push rod 9. A symmetrical fixed rod 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed plate 10. An electromagnet rod 12 is installed at the bottom end of each of the two fixed rods 11. Through the cooperation of the reduction motor 204 and the drive wheel 202, the conveyor belt 203 can be rotated to achieve the effect of conveying construction solid waste. The first electric push rod 9 can control the electromagnet rod 12 to move up and down. The electromagnet rod 12 can pick up iron materials such as iron nails, iron sheets and iron filings in the construction solid waste.

[0025] A positioning frame 18 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame 1. A symmetrical guide cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning frame 18. The top ends of the two guide cylinders 19 are fixedly connected to a guide hopper 20. A partition 21 is fixedly connected inside the guide hopper 20. A second through hole 7 is opened on the front of the positioning frame 3. A second electric push rod 8 is fixedly connected to the front of the positioning frame 3. The output end of the second electric push rod 8 is fixedly connected to the front of the slide plate 5. Through the cooperation of the guide cylinder 19, the guide hopper 20 and the partition 21, it is convenient for the staff to pour materials into the conveyor belt 203. The second electric push rod 8 can push the slide plate 5 to move, which is convenient for collecting iron materials.

[0026] Four support legs 15 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 1. Each support leg 15 has an anti-slip seat 16 fixedly connected to its bottom end. A carrier plate 17 is fixedly connected to the side of two sets of support legs 15 that are close to each other. A collection box 22 is placed on the upper surface of the carrier plate 17. A controller 14 is installed on the front of the positioning frame 3. A display screen 13 is provided on the front of the controller 14. With the cooperation of the support legs 15 and the anti-slip seat 16, the device can be stably placed to prevent it from sliding. The cooperation of the carrier plate 17 and the collection box 22 facilitates the collection of iron materials. With the cooperation of the controller 14 and the display screen 13, it is convenient for the staff to control the device.

[0027] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0028] In use, first connect the device to the corresponding power supply. Then, with the cooperation of the support leg 15 and the anti-slip seat 16, the device is stably placed in a suitable position. Then, with the cooperation of the controller 14 and the display screen 13, the device is controlled. Then, with the cooperation of the guide cylinder 19, the guide hopper 20 and the partition 21, it is convenient for the staff to pour materials into the conveyor belt 203. With the cooperation of the reduction motor 204 and the drive wheel 202, the conveyor belt 203 can be rotated to achieve the effect of conveying construction solid waste. The first electric push rod 9 can control the electromagnet rod 12 to move up and down. The electromagnet rod 12 can attract iron materials such as iron nails, iron sheets and iron filings in the construction solid waste. Then, the second electric push rod 8 can push the slide plate 5 to move. When the electromagnet rod 12 moves above the collection box 22, the power is cut off to make its magnetism disappear. With the cooperation of the carrier plate 17 and the collection box 22, it is convenient to collect iron materials.

[0029] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0030] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A construction and demolition waste sorting apparatus, characterized by: The device includes a fixed frame (1), inside which is a conveying mechanism (2). The conveying mechanism (2) includes two sets of bearings (201), each set of bearings (201) having a drive wheel (202) fixedly connected inside. A geared motor (204) is mounted on the back of the fixed frame (1). The output end of the geared motor (204) is connected to the rear end of one of the drive wheels (202). The outer surfaces of the two drive wheels (202) are connected to a conveyor belt (203). The outer surface of the conveyor belt (203) is provided with partitions (205). A positioning frame (3) is installed on the upper surface of the fixed frame (1). The inner sidewall of the positioning frame (3) is provided with symmetrical sliding grooves (4). The two sliding grooves (4) are slidably connected to a sliding plate (5). The upper surface of the sliding plate (5) is provided with a first through hole (6). The upper surface of the sliding plate (5) is provided with a first electric push rod (9). The output end of the first electric push rod (9) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (10). The bottom surface of the fixed plate (10) is fixedly connected to symmetrical fixed rods (11). The bottom ends of the two fixed rods (11) are each equipped with an electromagnet rod (12).

2. The construction solid waste sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: The upper surface of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected to a positioning frame (18), and the upper surface of the positioning frame (18) is fixedly connected to a symmetrical guide cylinder (19).

3. The construction solid waste sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top ends of the two guide cylinders (19) are fixedly connected to a guide hopper (20), and a partition (21) is fixedly connected inside the guide hopper (20).

4. The construction and demolition waste sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: The positioning frame (3) has a second through hole (7) on its front side, and a second electric push rod (8) is fixedly connected to the front side of the positioning frame (3). The output end of the second electric push rod (8) is fixedly connected to the front side of the slide plate (5).

5. The construction and demolition waste sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom surface of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected with four support legs (15), and the bottom end of each support leg (15) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip seat (16).

6. A construction and demolition waste sorting device according to claim 5, wherein: The two sets of support legs (15) are fixedly connected to a carrier plate (17) on one side that is close to each other, and a collection box (22) is placed on the upper surface of the carrier plate (17).

7. The construction solid waste sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: The positioning frame (3) has a controller (14) mounted on its front side, and the controller (14) has a display screen (13) on its front side.

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