A solid wood furniture processing paint spraying device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522124148.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-09
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中喷头的喷射角度和距离难以调整,易导致弧形区域出现涂层厚薄不均的情况的技术问题,而提出的一种实木家具加工涂料喷涂装置
[0015]This application achieves automatic spraying of the convex surface of curved solid wood boards by setting up a conveying component, a moving component, a fixing component, a guide arc plate, and a spraying component. By adjusting the position of the limit strip and replacing the guide arc plate, the device can adapt to the use of curved solid wood boards of different sizes. During the spraying process, the spraying distance of the paint can be kept consistent, and the spraying angle of the paint can be approximately the normal direction of the curved solid wood board to be tested, which can avoid spraying dead corners, make the coating thickness more uniform, improve the spraying effect, and thus improve the processing quality of solid wood furniture. Moreover, a single pass can cover the entire curved surface area, which can reduce the number of repeated sprayings and reduce material waste.
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Figure CN224763364U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of paint spraying devices, and in particular to a paint spraying device for solid wood furniture processing. Background Technology
[0002] Solid wood furniture is generally assembled from multiple furniture parts. Curved solid wood boards are one type of furniture part. During the processing of solid wood furniture, in order to protect the furniture from moisture, insects, wear and tear and ultraviolet rays and extend its service life, a paint spraying device is usually used to treat the surface of the furniture.
[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN220697220U discloses a furniture accessory production spraying device, including a workbench; a bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench; a spraying pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket; multiple nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom of the spraying pipe; a blower is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket; an air outlet groove is opened at the bottom of the blower; a pipe body is fixedly connected to the end of the blower; a fan is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pipe body; the fan is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the workbench, and the furniture wood boards pass through the bottom of the blower.
[0004] The aforementioned device moves furniture panels using a placement plate, lead screw, slide rail, and motor, and sprays paint onto the panels using multiple nozzles. However, in actual use, when it is necessary to spray paint curved panels, the nozzles of the existing device are fixed, and the spray angle and distance of the nozzles are difficult to adjust. This can easily lead to uneven coating thickness in the curved areas, reducing the production and processing quality of solid wood furniture. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the spray angle and distance of the nozzle are difficult to adjust, which easily leads to uneven coating thickness in the arc area, and proposes a coating spraying device for solid wood furniture processing.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a solid wood furniture processing coating spraying device, including a processing table, an equipment housing fixedly connected to the upper end of the processing table, a clearance hole opened on one side of the equipment housing, a cabinet door provided on the other side of the equipment housing, a conveying component provided on the upper end of the processing table, and the conveying component extending into the interior of the equipment housing through the clearance hole, a moving component provided between the inner walls of the two sides of the equipment housing, a fixing component provided on both inner walls of the two sides of the equipment housing, and the two sets of fixing components are symmetrically arranged, a guide arc plate provided between the two sets of fixing components, and the moving component and the guide arc plate are connected through the moving component, a spraying component is provided through the upper end of the equipment housing, and the lower end of the moving component is connected to the outer surface of the spraying component.
[0007] Preferably, the moving component includes a linear slide fixedly connected between the inner walls of both sides of the equipment housing, and a telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the lower end of the linear slide, and the two shafts of the telescopic rod cannot rotate relative to each other.
[0008] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a U-shaped fixing plate that is threadedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the equipment housing by bolts, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected through one side of the U-shaped fixing plate, one end of the electric telescopic rod is in contact with the inner wall of the equipment housing, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a clamping part.
[0009] Preferably, two sets of clamping plates are embedded at intervals on one side of the clamping part, and two sets of support rods are fixedly connected at intervals on the other side of the clamping part, and both sets of support rods are movably connected through the U-shaped fixing plate.
[0010] Preferably, two sets of engaging grooves are provided at both ends of the guide arc plate, and the two sets of clamping plates are respectively engaged with the two sets of engaging grooves. The guide arc plate is provided with guide grooves running through it from top to bottom, and the curvature of the guide arc plate is the same as the curvature of the curved solid wood board to be sprayed, while the arc length of the guide arc plate is greater than the arc length of the curved solid wood board to be sprayed.
[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the telescopic rod is threaded with a screw rod, and the screw rod passes through the guide groove. The outer surface of the screw rod is threaded with a first threaded ring and a second threaded ring, and the opposite ends of the first threaded ring and the second threaded ring are set as arc surfaces. The second threaded ring and the first threaded ring are respectively in contact with the inner and outer sides of the guide arc plate.
[0012] Preferably, the spraying assembly includes a fixed tube threaded to the lower end of the screw, one end of the fixed tube is fixedly connected to a connecting hose, and one end of the connecting hose passes through the upper end of the equipment housing and is connected to an external paint pumping device. Multiple sets of spray nozzles are fixedly connected through the outer surface of the fixed tube at intervals.
[0013] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a lead screw drive unit embedded in the upper part of the processing table. The upper part of the lead screw drive unit is provided with a placement platform. Multiple sets of through holes are opened at intervals near the two side edges of the upper part of the placement platform. Two sets of limiting strips are arranged at intervals on the upper part of the placement platform. The lower end of the limiting strips is fixedly connected to an embedded rod. Two sets of embedded rods are arranged at intervals. The two sets of embedded rods are respectively movably engaged with the two sets of through holes.
[0014] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are:
[0015] This application achieves automatic spraying of the convex surface of curved solid wood boards by setting up a conveying component, a moving component, a fixing component, a guide arc plate, and a spraying component. By adjusting the position of the limit strip and replacing the guide arc plate, the device can adapt to the use of curved solid wood boards of different sizes. During the spraying process, the spraying distance of the paint can be kept consistent, and the spraying angle of the paint can be approximately the normal direction of the curved solid wood board to be tested, which can avoid spraying dead corners, make the coating thickness more uniform, improve the spraying effect, and thus improve the processing quality of solid wood furniture. Moreover, a single pass can cover the entire curved surface area, which can reduce the number of repeated sprayings and reduce material waste. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a coating spraying device for solid wood furniture processing proposed in this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a coating spraying device for solid wood furniture processing proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the equipment housing of a solid wood furniture processing coating spraying device proposed in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the linear slide and the first electric telescopic rod of a coating spraying device for solid wood furniture processing.
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first electric telescopic rod, fixing component, guide arc plate, and spraying component of a solid wood furniture processing coating spraying device proposed in this utility model.
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the fixing components and guide arc plate of the coating spraying device for solid wood furniture processing proposed in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the first electric telescopic rod and screw of a solid wood furniture processing coating spraying device proposed in this utility model.
[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the conveying component of a coating spraying device for solid wood furniture processing proposed in this utility model.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Processing table; 2. Equipment housing; 21. Clearance hole; 3. Conveying assembly; 31. Screw drive unit; 32. Placement table; 33. Limiting strip; 34. Embedded rod; 4. Moving assembly; 41. Linear slide; 42. Telescopic rod; 43. Screw; 44. First threaded ring; 45. Second threaded ring; 5. Fixing assembly; 51. U-shaped fixing plate; 52. Electric telescopic rod; 53. Clamping part; 54. Support rod; 55. Clamping plate; 6. Guide arc plate; 61. Guide groove; 62. Engaging groove; 7. Spraying assembly; 71. Connecting hose; 72. Fixing pipe; 73. Spray head. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The following embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this invention.
[0026] Example
[0027] Reference Figures 1 to 8 A solid wood furniture processing coating spraying device includes a processing table 1, with an equipment housing 2 fixedly connected to the upper end of the processing table 1. A clearance hole 21 is provided on one side of the equipment housing 2, and a cabinet door is provided on the other side. A conveying component 3 is provided at the upper end of the processing table 1, extending into the equipment housing 2 through the clearance hole 21. A moving component 4 is provided between the inner walls of both sides of the equipment housing 2. Fixed components 5 are provided on both inner walls of the equipment housing 2, and the two sets of fixed components 5 are symmetrically arranged. A guide arc plate 6 is provided between the two sets of fixed components 5, and the moving component 4 penetrates through the guide arc plate 6. A spraying component 7 is provided through the upper end of the equipment housing 2, and the lower end of the moving component 4 is connected to the outer surface of the spraying component 7. The conveying component 3 is used to convey curved solid wood boards, and the spraying component 7 is used to spray coating onto the curved solid wood boards. The two sets of fixed components 5 are used to fix the guide arc plate 6, and the moving component 4 is used to adjust the horizontal position of the spraying component 7. The angle of the spraying component 7 can be adjusted by the guidance of the guide arc plate 6.
[0028] The moving component 4 includes a linear slide 41 fixedly connected between the inner walls of both sides of the equipment housing 2. The lower end of the linear slide 41 is rotatably connected to a telescopic rod 42, and the two shafts of the telescopic rod 42 cannot rotate relative to each other. It should be noted that the horizontal movement of the telescopic rod 42 by means of the linear slide 41 is a known prior art, and those skilled in the art are capable of conceiving of the specific structure.
[0029] The fixing component 5 includes a U-shaped fixing plate 51 that is threadedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the equipment housing 2 by bolts. An electric telescopic rod 52 is fixedly connected through one side of the U-shaped fixing plate 51, and one end of the electric telescopic rod 52 contacts the inner wall of the equipment housing 2. A clamping part 53 is fixedly connected to the other end of the electric telescopic rod 52. The horizontal position of the clamping part 53 can be adjusted by the electric telescopic rod 52.
[0030] Two sets of clamping plates 55 are embedded at intervals on one side of the clamping part 53, and two sets of support rods 54 are fixedly connected at intervals on the other side of the clamping part 53. Both sets of support rods 54 are movably connected through the U-shaped fixing plate 51. The clamping part 53 can be supported by the two sets of support rods 54, thereby enhancing the stability of the connection between the electric telescopic rod 52 and the clamping part 53. It should be noted that the clamping part 53 is a known prior art that uses the two sets of clamping plates 55 to move closer or further apart to achieve clamping. Those skilled in the art are capable of conceiving of the specific structure.
[0031] Two sets of engaging grooves 62 are spaced apart at both ends of the guide arc plate 6. Two sets of clamping plates 55 are respectively engaged with the two sets of engaging grooves 62. The guide arc plate 6 has a guide groove 61 running through it from top to bottom. The curvature of the guide arc plate 6 is the same as the curvature of the curved solid wood board to be sprayed. The arc length of the guide arc plate 6 is greater than the arc length of the curved solid wood board to be sprayed. The guide arc plate 6 can be clamped and fixed by the two sets of clamping plates 55. The engagement of the clamping plates 55 with the engaging grooves 62 can improve the stability of the clamping and prevent the guide grooves 61 from falling off.
[0032] The lower end of the telescopic rod 42 is threadedly connected to a screw 43, and the screw 43 passes through the guide groove 61. The outer surface of the screw 43 is threadedly connected to a first threaded ring 44 and a second threaded ring 45, and the opposite ends of the first threaded ring 44 and the second threaded ring 45 are set as arc surfaces. The second threaded ring 45 and the first threaded ring 44 are respectively in contact with the inner and outer sides of the guide arc plate 6. When the telescopic rod 42 moves, it will drive the screw 43 to move as well. Since the second threaded ring 45 and the first threaded ring 44 are respectively set on the inner and outer sides of the guide arc plate 6, the screw 43 will drive the telescopic rod 42 to rotate under the guidance of the guide arc plate 6.
[0033] The spraying assembly 7 includes a fixed tube 72 threaded to the lower end of the screw 43. One end of the fixed tube 72 is fixedly connected to a connecting hose 71, and the other end of the connecting hose 71 passes through the upper end of the equipment housing 2 and is connected to an external paint pumping device. Multiple sets of nozzles 73 are fixedly connected through the outer surface of the fixed tube 72 at intervals. The external paint pumping device can deliver paint from the connecting hose 71 to the inside of the fixed tube 72. The paint inside the fixed tube 72 can be sprayed out through the nozzles 73. When the screw 43 rotates, the fixed tube 72 will also move accordingly, thereby adjusting the spraying angle.
[0034] The conveying assembly 3 includes a lead screw drive unit 31 embedded in the upper end of the processing table 1. A placement platform 32 is provided on the upper end of the lead screw drive unit 31. Multiple sets of through holes are spaced apart near the two side edges of the upper end of the placement platform 32. Two sets of limiting strips 33 are spaced apart on the upper end of the placement platform 32. An embedded rod 34 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the limiting strip 33. Two sets of embedded rods 34 are spaced apart. The two sets of embedded rods 34 are movably engaged with the two sets of through holes. The engagement of the embedded rods 34 with the through holes can fix the limiting strips 33 on the placement platform 32. The position of the limiting strips 33 can be adjusted by simple insertion and removal operations, which is convenient to use. The two sets of limiting strips 33 can limit the curved solid wood board and prevent the curved solid wood board from shifting when moving. It should be noted that the horizontal sliding of the placement platform 32 by the lead screw drive unit 31 is a known prior art. Those skilled in the art can conceive of the specific structure.
[0035] In this invention, since curved solid wood panels are commonly used as furniture side panels, the convex side is set outwards. When the curved solid wood panel is fixed, the other side is completely invisible. Therefore, only the convex side of the curved solid wood panel needs to be painted. When painting the convex side of the curved solid wood panel, first place the curved solid wood panel with the convex side facing upwards on the placement table 32. Then adjust the positions of the two sets of limiting strips 33 to limit the curved solid wood panel. The position of the limiting strips 33 is adjustable so that the device can adapt to curved solid wood panels of different sizes. Then, the curved solid wood panel is transported to below the guide plate 6 by the screw drive 31, and the linear slide 41 enables extension and retraction. The rod 42 moves horizontally back and forth. Since the first threaded ring 44 and the second threaded ring 45 are respectively set on the outer and inner sides of the guide arc plate 6, the guide arc plate 6 guides the nozzle 73 to match the arc of the curved solid wood board to be tested when the nozzle rotates with the screw 43. The paint can be sprayed onto the curved solid wood board through the nozzle 73, and the spraying distance of the paint can be kept consistent. The spraying angle of the paint can be approximately the normal direction of the curved solid wood board to be tested, which can avoid the occurrence of spraying dead corners, making the coating thickness more uniform and improving the spraying effect. Moreover, a single reciprocation can cover the entire curved surface area, which can reduce the number of repeated spraying and reduce material waste.
[0036] When the curvature of the curved solid wood board to be processed changes, first open the cabinet door, then rotate the screw 43 to separate the screw 43 from the fixed tube 72 and the telescopic rod 42. Then remove the second threaded ring 45, so that the two sets of clamps 55 loosen the guide arc plate 6. Then pass the screw 43 through the guide arc plate 6 with the appropriate curvature, and then install the second threaded ring 45 on the screw 43. Then rotate the screw 43 to connect its upper and lower ends to the telescopic rod 42 and the fixed tube 72 respectively. Then clamp and fix the end of the guide arc plate 6 through the two sets of clamps 55. This completes the replacement of the guide arc plate 6, so that the spraying angle of the nozzle 73 can be adjusted according to the curvature of the curved solid wood board, improving the spraying effect. The spraying angle of the nozzle 73 can be adjusted according to the curvature of the curved solid wood board, improving the applicability of the device.
[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A coating spraying device for solid wood furniture processing, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that, The processing table (1) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the equipment housing (2). A clearance hole (21) is provided on one side of the equipment housing (2), and a cabinet door is provided on the other side of the equipment housing (2). A conveying component (3) is provided on the upper end of the processing table (1), and the conveying component (3) extends into the interior of the equipment housing (2) through the clearance hole (21). A moving component (4) is provided between the inner walls on both sides of the equipment housing (2). A fixing component (5) is provided on both inner walls on both sides of the equipment housing (2), and the two sets of fixing components (5) are symmetrically arranged. A guide arc plate (6) is provided between the two sets of fixing components (5), and the moving component (4) and the guide arc plate (6) are connected through each other. A spraying component (7) is connected through the upper end of the equipment housing (2), and the lower end of the moving component (4) is connected to the outer surface of the spraying component (7).
2. The solid wood furniture processing coating spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving component (4) includes a linear slide (41) fixedly connected between the inner walls of both sides of the equipment housing (2). The lower end of the linear slide (41) is rotatably connected to a telescopic rod (42), and the two shafts of the telescopic rod (42) cannot rotate relative to each other.
3. The solid wood furniture processing coating spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixing component (5) includes a U-shaped fixing plate (51) that is threadedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the equipment housing (2) by bolts. An electric telescopic rod (52) is fixedly connected through one side of the U-shaped fixing plate (51), and one end of the electric telescopic rod (52) is in contact with the inner wall of the equipment housing (2). A clamping part (53) is fixedly connected to the other end of the electric telescopic rod (52).
4. The solid wood furniture processing coating spraying device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Two sets of clamping plates (55) are embedded in one side of the clamping part (53) at intervals, and two sets of support rods (54) are fixedly connected at intervals on the other side of the clamping part (53), and both sets of support rods (54) are movably connected through the U-shaped fixing plate (51).
5. A solid wood furniture coating spraying device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The guide arc plate (6) has two sets of locking grooves (62) spaced apart at both ends. The two sets of clamping plates (55) are respectively engaged with the two sets of locking grooves (62). The guide arc plate (6) has a guide groove (61) running through it from top to bottom. The arc of the guide arc plate (6) is the same as the arc of the curved solid wood board to be sprayed. The arc length of the guide arc plate (6) is greater than the arc length of the curved solid wood board to be sprayed.
6. A solid wood furniture coating spraying device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lower end of the telescopic rod (42) is threaded with a screw (43), and the screw (43) passes through the guide groove (61). The outer surface of the screw (43) is threaded with a first threaded ring (44) and a second threaded ring (45), and the opposite ends of the first threaded ring (44) and the second threaded ring (45) are set as arc surfaces. The second threaded ring (45) and the first threaded ring (44) are respectively in contact with the inner and outer sides of the guide arc plate (6).
7. A solid wood furniture coating spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spraying assembly (7) includes a fixed tube (72) threaded to the lower end of the screw (43). One end of the fixed tube (72) is fixedly connected to a connecting hose (71), and one end of the connecting hose (71) passes through the upper end of the equipment housing (2) and is connected to an external paint pumping device. Multiple sets of spray nozzles (73) are fixedly connected through the outer surface of the fixed tube (72) at intervals.
8. A solid wood furniture coating spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying assembly (3) includes a lead screw drive unit (31) embedded in the upper end of the processing table (1). A placement platform (32) is provided on the upper end of the lead screw drive unit (31). Multiple sets of through holes are opened at intervals near the two sides of the upper end of the placement platform (32). Two sets of limiting strips (33) are provided at intervals on the upper end of the placement platform (32). An embedded rod (34) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the limiting strip (33). Two sets of embedded rods (34) are provided at intervals. The two sets of embedded rods (34) are movably engaged with the two sets of through holes respectively.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Furniture fitting production spraying device
CN220697220U