Torpedo-shaped high-temperature-resistant screen facilitating dust prevention

CN224763549UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-18SHENYANG SHANGYU METAL MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522142152.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-10
Publication Date
2026-09-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种便于防尘的鱼雷型耐高温筛,通过旋转的内耐高温筛筒可以进行高效筛分,再结合防尘外套筒可以有效防止烟尘以及气味散出,解决了现有筛分过程的烟尘以及气味会对工人产生影响的问题

Benefits of technology

[0013] 1. The torpedo-shaped dustproof and high-temperature resistant inner high-temperature resistant screen cylinder adopted in this utility model effectively solves the problem of poor screening effect. When rotated, it can achieve a screening effect similar to vibration, and the material feeding effect is also good and it is not easy to clog.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a torpedo-shaped high-temperature resistant screen that facilitates dust prevention, relating to the field of high-temperature screening technology. The utility model includes a dustproof outer sleeve, an inner high-temperature resistant screen cylinder, and a drive rotation assembly. The inner high-temperature resistant screen cylinder has screen holes evenly distributed along its wall in the middle position. Bearings are fitted on the outer wall of the inner high-temperature resistant screen cylinder near both ends, and the bearings are embedded inside the dustproof outer sleeve. A material-discharging square tube is provided at the bottom of the dustproof outer sleeve near the bottom end. An annular baffle is provided on the inner wall of the dustproof outer sleeve near the bottom end, through which the inner high-temperature resistant screen cylinder passes. The drive rotation assembly is installed at the upper part of the dustproof outer sleeve near the top end and is used to drive the rotation of the inner high-temperature resistant screen cylinder. A support frame is installed on the outer wall of the dustproof outer sleeve. This utility model enables efficient screening through the rotating inner high-temperature resistant screen cylinder, and combined with the dustproof outer sleeve, effectively prevents the emission of smoke and odors, solving the problem that smoke and odors in existing screening processes can affect workers.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of high-temperature screen technology, and in particular relates to a torpedo-shaped high-temperature resistant screen that is easy to prevent dust. Background Technology

[0002] In the process of producing hot-pressed iron blocks using rotary kilns and hot presses, the reduced iron needs to undergo a screening process from the transfer silo to the feeding trolley to remove harmful elements such as dust that affect the quality of the hot-pressed iron blocks. However, the fumes and odors generated during the screening process can affect workers. Ordinary high-temperature screens are difficult to completely prevent the emission of fumes and odors, and the screening process is often ineffective. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a torpedo-shaped high-temperature resistant screen that is easy to prevent dust. The rotating inner high-temperature resistant screen cylinder can perform efficient screening, and the dustproof outer sleeve can effectively prevent smoke and odor from escaping, thus solving the problem that smoke and odor in the existing screening process will affect workers.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] This utility model is a torpedo-shaped high-temperature resistant screen for easy dust prevention, including a dustproof outer sleeve, an inner high-temperature resistant screen cylinder, and a drive rotation assembly. The inner high-temperature resistant screen cylinder has screen holes evenly distributed along its wall in the middle position. Bearings are fitted on the outer wall of the inner high-temperature resistant screen cylinder near both ends, and the bearings are embedded in the dustproof outer sleeve. The dustproof outer sleeve has a material leakage square tube near the bottom end. The dustproof outer sleeve has an annular baffle on the inner wall near the bottom end, through which the inner high-temperature resistant screen cylinder passes. The drive rotation assembly is installed on the upper part of the dustproof outer sleeve near the top end and is used to drive the inner high-temperature resistant screen cylinder to rotate. A support frame is installed on the outer wall of the dustproof outer sleeve.

[0006] The present invention is further configured such that the top end of the inner high-temperature resistant screen cylinder is provided with a trumpet-shaped inlet pipe, and the bottom end of the inner high-temperature resistant screen cylinder is provided with an elliptical outlet pipe.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that the width between the inner walls of the two sides of the material leakage square tube is not less than 1 / 3 of the width of the outer wall of the dustproof outer sleeve, and the length of the material leakage square tube along the outer wall of the dustproof outer sleeve is 30-50cm.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the driving rotation assembly includes a driving motor and a driving gear disk, the dustproof outer sleeve has a mounting block fixed at the upper part near the top, the driving motor is embedded in the mounting block, the driving gear disk is sleeved on the shaft of the driving motor, and the inner high temperature resistant screen cylinder has a gear belt on the outer wall outside the top of the dustproof outer sleeve, and the driving gear disk meshes with the gear belt.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the support frame includes a collar and a support rod, the top end of the support rod and the bottom end of the collar are rotatably connected and can be locked at the installation angle with bolts and nuts, and the collar is fitted onto the outer wall of the dustproof outer sleeve.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the dustproof outer sleeve is inclined downward at 45-60° from the top to the bottom.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the leakage square tube is connected to the negative pressure device.

[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The torpedo-shaped dustproof and high-temperature resistant inner high-temperature resistant screen cylinder adopted in this utility model effectively solves the problem of poor screening effect. When rotated, it can achieve a screening effect similar to vibration, and the material feeding effect is also good and it is not easy to clog.

[0014] 2. The dustproof outer sleeve of this utility model plays a sealing role, solving the problems of dust and odor during production.

[0015] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a torpedo-shaped high-temperature resistant screen that is easy to prevent dust.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a torpedo-shaped high-temperature resistant screen that is easy to prevent dust.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the dustproof outer sleeve.

[0020] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0021] 1. Dustproof outer sleeve; 11. Material leakage square tube; 12. Mounting block; 13. Annular baffle; 2. Inner high-temperature resistant screen cylinder; 21. Cylinder body; 22. Trumpet-shaped inlet pipe; 23. Elliptical outlet pipe; 24. Screen hole; 25. Gear belt; 3. Drive rotation assembly; 31. Drive motor; 32. Drive gear disk; 4. Support frame; 41. Collar; 42. Support rod; 5. Bearing. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-3 This utility model is a torpedo-shaped high-temperature resistant screen that is easy to prevent dust, including a dustproof outer sleeve 1, an inner high-temperature resistant screen cylinder 2, and a drive rotation assembly 3. The inner high-temperature resistant screen cylinder 2 has screen holes 24 evenly distributed along the wall at the middle position. The inner high-temperature resistant screen cylinder 2 has bearings 5 ​​sleeved on the outer wall near both ends, and the bearings 5 ​​are embedded in the dustproof outer sleeve 1. The dustproof outer sleeve 1 has a material leakage square tube 11 at the bottom near the bottom end. The dustproof outer sleeve 1 has an annular baffle 13 on the inner wall near the bottom end, and the inner high-temperature resistant screen cylinder 2 passes through the annular baffle 13. The drive rotation assembly 3 is installed on the upper part of the dustproof outer sleeve 1 near the top end and is used to drive the inner high-temperature resistant screen cylinder 2 to rotate. A support frame 4 is installed on the outer wall of the dustproof outer sleeve 1.

[0024] In the process of producing hot-pressed iron blocks using rotary kilns and hot presses, the reduced iron needs to undergo a screening process from the transfer silo to the feeding trolley to remove harmful elements such as dust that affect the quality of the hot-pressed iron blocks. After arriving at the transfer silo from the rotary kiln, the iron undergoes screening and then enters the feeding trolley. Here, it enters the inner high-temperature resistant screen cylinder 2. Driven by the rotating drive assembly 3, the inner high-temperature resistant screen cylinder 2 rotates, making the screening more thorough. The tumbling iron material leaks dust and other impurities through the screen holes 24, enters the dustproof outer sleeve 1, and slides down to the material leakage square tube 11 before falling down. The iron material tumbles and rolls downwards within the inner high-temperature resistant screen cylinder 2, entering the feeding trolley from the bottom, thus completing the screening process.

[0025] The torpedo-shaped design effectively solves the problem of insufficient internal space in the feed pipe, increasing the area of ​​the internal screen plate (traditionally flat and prone to clogging, the flipped design prevents clogging), and the two ends transition smoothly with the feed pipe to prevent material blockage during the feeding process. Because the inner high-temperature resistant screen cylinder 2 is fully enclosed, dust and environmental protection issues at the production site are effectively resolved. High-temperature and wear-resistant materials are selected for integral casting, meeting the process requirements for high temperature resistance, wear resistance, and dust prevention.

[0026] The gap between the outer wall of the inner high-temperature resistant screen cylinder 2 and the annular baffle 13 is very small (less than 1 mm), but it does not affect the rotation of the inner high-temperature resistant screen cylinder 2.

[0027] The inner high-temperature resistant screen cylinder 2 is provided with a trumpet-shaped inlet pipe 22 at the top and an elliptical outlet pipe 23 at the bottom.

[0028] The trumpet-shaped inlet pipe 22 facilitates material feeding, while the elliptical outlet pipe 23 is appropriately narrowed to facilitate precise material discharge.

[0029] The width between the inner walls of the two sides of the material leakage square tube 11 is not less than 1 / 3 of the width of the outer wall of the dustproof outer sleeve, and the length of the material leakage square tube 11 along the outer wall of the dustproof outer sleeve 1 is 30-50cm.

[0030] The circumference of the outer wall of the dustproof outer sleeve 1 is compared with the width of the 120° sector to the inner walls on both sides of the material discharge square tube 11, but the width of the inner walls on both sides of the material discharge square tube 11 is not greater than the inner diameter of the dustproof outer sleeve 1. The length of 30-50cm basically ensures material feeding.

[0031] The drive rotation assembly 3 includes a drive motor 31 and a drive gear disk 32. The dustproof outer sleeve 1 has a mounting block 12 fixed at the upper part near the top. The drive motor 31 is embedded in the mounting block 12. The drive gear disk 32 is sleeved on the shaft of the drive motor 31. The inner high-temperature resistant screen cylinder 2 has a gear belt 25 on the outer wall outside the top of the dustproof outer sleeve 1. The drive gear disk 32 meshes with the gear belt 25.

[0032] The drive motor 31 is a servo motor, which ensures that the inner high-temperature resistant screen cylinder 2 rotates and transports the screen for screening. The mounting block 12 is preferably heat-insulated to ensure that the temperature of the drive motor 31 does not get too high.

[0033] The support frame 4 includes a collar 41 and a support rod 42. The top end of the support rod 42 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the collar 41 and can be locked at the installation angle with bolts and nuts. The collar 41 is fitted onto the outer wall of the dustproof outer sleeve 1.

[0034] The tilt angle of the dustproof outer sleeve 1 is adjusted by adjusting the angle between the collar 41 and the support rod 42. The support rod 42 is installed vertically.

[0035] The dustproof outer sleeve 1 is inclined downwards at 45-60° from top to bottom. This basically ensures inclined material feeding and also achieves a rolling screening effect.

[0036] The material leakage square tube 11 is connected to the negative pressure device. The negative pressure device is equivalent to a negative pressure tank connected to the material leakage square tube 11 through a pipe. The negative pressure can ensure that dust will not be emitted from both ends of the dustproof outer sleeve or that smoke or dust will enter at the bearing position, and can also dissipate heat to a certain extent inside.

[0037] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0038] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A dust-tight, high-temperature resistant, torpedo-type screen, characterized by: The device includes a dustproof outer sleeve (1), an inner high-temperature resistant screen cylinder (2), and a drive rotation assembly (3). The inner high-temperature resistant screen cylinder (2) has screen holes (24) evenly distributed along the wall at the middle position. The inner high-temperature resistant screen cylinder (2) has bearings (5) fitted on the outer wall near both ends and the bearings (5) are embedded in the dustproof outer sleeve (1). The dustproof outer sleeve (1) has a material leakage square tube (11) at the bottom near the bottom end. The dustproof outer sleeve (1) has an annular baffle (13) on the inner wall near the bottom end. The inner high-temperature resistant screen cylinder (2) passes through the annular baffle (13). The drive rotation assembly (3) is installed on the upper part of the dustproof outer sleeve (1) near the top end and is used to drive the inner high-temperature resistant screen cylinder (2) to rotate. A support frame (4) is installed on the outer wall of the dustproof outer sleeve (1).

2. A dust-proofed torpedo-shaped high-temperature resistant screen according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner high-temperature resistant screen cylinder (2) is provided with a trumpet-shaped inlet pipe (22) at the top and an elliptical outlet pipe (23) at the bottom.

3. The torpedo-shaped high-temperature resistant screen for easy dust prevention according to claim 1, characterized in that, The width between the inner walls of the two sides of the material leakage square tube (11) is not less than 1 / 3 of the width of the outer wall of the dustproof outer sleeve (1), and the length of the material leakage square tube (11) along the outer wall of the dustproof outer sleeve (1) is 30-50cm.

4. A torpedo-shaped high-temperature resistant screen for easy dust prevention according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive rotation assembly (3) includes a drive motor (31) and a drive gear disk (32). The dustproof outer sleeve (1) has a mounting block (12) fixed at the upper part near the top. The drive motor (31) is embedded in the mounting block (12). The drive gear disk (32) is sleeved on the shaft of the drive motor (31). The inner high temperature resistant screen cylinder (2) has a gear belt (25) on the outer wall outside the top of the dustproof outer sleeve (1). The drive gear disk (32) meshes with the gear belt (25).

5. A torpedo-shaped high-temperature resistant screen for easy dust prevention according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support frame (4) includes a collar (41) and a support rod (42). The top end of the support rod (42) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the collar (41) and can be locked with bolts and nuts at the installation angle. The collar (41) is fitted onto the outer wall of the dustproof outer sleeve (1).

6. The dust-proofed torpedo-shaped high-temperature resistant screen according to claim 1, wherein, The dustproof outer sleeve (1) is tilted downwards at 45-60° from the top to the bottom.

7. The dust-proofing facilitated torpedo-shaped high temperature resistant screen according to claim 1, characterized in that, The leakage square tube (11) is connected to the negative pressure device.