A clay soil screening device for coal mine drilling grouting slurry manufacturing
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522274489.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-28
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的煤矿作业中在对钻孔进行注浆时,注浆材料主要为硅酸盐水泥和粘土,需要先配制粘土浆液,再加入水泥搅拌配制粘土水泥混合浆,为了配制粘土浆液,需要用到铲车上土,高压水枪射流制浆,铲车上土时将大块石块,石子和碎土及土中的杂物同时运到射流区,造成射流枪不能充分冲开粘土,存在注浆材料很大的浪费
1.本实用新型所述的一种煤矿钻孔注浆浆液制造用粘土上土筛分装置,通过螺旋取料器主体、筛选器装置、电动绞龙与出料口的设置下,从而能在煤矿防治水工程各注浆地点,安全可靠,可水平、倾斜方式输送注浆材料,由1人操作,具有能耗低,输料成本低,它改变传统输送方式,解放劳动力,方便使用,可输送粘土,沙子注浆材料,提高效率。
Smart Images

Figure CN224763588U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of clay soil screening technology, specifically a clay soil screening device for manufacturing grouting fluid for coal mine drilling. Background Technology
[0002] The mine has extremely complex hydrogeological conditions. The limestone aquifer at the bottom of the coal seam is characterized by high water pressure and strong water-bearing capacity. There is a risk of water inrush during mining. It is necessary to adopt surface area water hazard control technology, which involves drilling on the surface and grouting to reinforce and modify the target layer in a certain area, transforming the target layer into a weak aquifer or water-resistant layer, thereby improving the integrity and water-resistant capacity of the rock strata at the bottom of the coal seam.
[0003] In existing coal mining operations, when grouting boreholes, the grouting materials are mainly silicate cement and clay. It is necessary to first prepare clay slurry, and then add cement to mix and prepare clay-cement slurry. In order to prepare clay slurry, a loader is needed to load soil and a high-pressure water jet is used to spray slurry. When the loader loads soil, large stones, gravel, and debris in the soil are transported to the jetting area at the same time, which makes it impossible for the jetting gun to fully dissipate the clay, resulting in a great waste of grouting materials.
[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides a clay sieving device for manufacturing grout for coal mine drilling. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and solve the problems raised in the background art.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: The clay slurry screening device for manufacturing grouting slurry in coal mine drilling is provided with a spiral feeder body, a screening device is provided on the side of the spiral feeder body, an electric auger is provided at the discharge port of the screening device, and a discharge port is provided at the other end of the electric auger.
[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the spiral feeder body includes a feeding plate, two sets of feeding devices are fixedly installed on the surface of the feeding plate, and a conveying device is provided at the bottom of the discharge trough opened on the surface of the feeding plate. The material handling device includes a drive motor. The drive motor is fixedly mounted on the surface of the material handling plate. A rotating rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the drive motor. A drive sprocket is fixedly mounted on the other end of the rotating rod. A chain is meshed on the surface of the drive sprocket. A driven sprocket is meshed inside the other end of the chain. A protective shell is provided on the side of the material handling plate. A rotary shaft is fixedly mounted on the side of the driven sprocket. A feed plate body is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotary shaft. The other end of the rotary shaft is rotatably connected to the side of a square partition plate.
[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the number of the material handling devices is two sets, the number of the rotating shafts is two, the opposite surfaces of the two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to both sides of the square partition plate, and the surfaces of the two rotating shafts are fixedly mounted with the feed plate body, and the two feed plate bodies are respectively a left spiral feed plate and a right spiral feed plate.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the screening device includes a screening body, a funnel fixedly installed inside the screening body, a fixing block fixedly installed inside the screening body, and a vibrating screen fixedly installed on the top of the fixing block by bolts.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the surfaces of both the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket are engaged inside the chain, and the driving sprocket, the chain, and the driven sprocket are all installed inside the protective housing.
[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the bottom of the funnel is fixedly installed at the feed port of the electric auger, and the inner wall of the funnel is arc-shaped.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. The clay slurry screening device for coal mine drilling grouting slurry manufacturing described in this utility model, through the arrangement of a spiral feeder body, a screening device, an electric auger and a discharge port, can safely and reliably transport grouting materials at various grouting locations in coal mine water control projects. It can transport grouting materials horizontally or at an incline, can be operated by one person, has low energy consumption and low material transportation cost. It changes the traditional transportation method, liberates labor, is convenient to use, and can transport clay and sand grouting materials, improving efficiency.
[0013] 2. The clay slurry screening device for coal mine drilling grouting slurry manufacturing described in this utility model, through the setting of fixed blocks and vibrating screens, allows for the replacement of screens with different apertures according to grouting requirements, facilitating the replacement of vibrating screens. This makes it easier to filter large-diameter stones and gravel, and the filtered material is directly conveyed to the jet slurry preparation, reducing the slag discharge rate and improving the slurry preparation efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a side view of the present invention. Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Screw feeder body; 101. Feeding plate; 102. Drive motor; 103. Rotating rod; 104. Drive sprocket; 105. Chain; 106. Driven sprocket; 107. Protective shell; 108. Rotating shaft; 109. Feed plate body; 110. Square partition plate; 2. Screening device; 201. Screening device body; 202. Funnel; 203. Fixing block; 204. Vibrating screen; 3. Electric auger; 4. Discharge port; 5. Feeding device; 6. Conveying device. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0018] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model discloses a clay screening device for producing grout for coal mine drilling. It includes a spiral feeder body 1, a screening device 2 on the side of the spiral feeder body 1, an electric auger 3 at the discharge port of the screening device 2, and a discharge port 4 at the other end of the electric auger 3. The spiral feeder body 1 can crush stones and collect clay, so that the clay can be transported into the interior of the screening device 2, so that the screening device 2 can screen out large particles. The crushed soil and sand enter the electric auger 3 and enter the slurry preparation area through the discharge port 4.
[0019] like Figures 1 to 2As shown, the main body 1 of the screw feeder includes a feeding plate 101. Two sets of feeding devices 5 are fixedly installed on the surface of the feeding plate 101. A conveying device 6 is provided at the bottom of the discharge trough opened on the surface of the feeding plate 101. The feeding device 5 includes a drive motor 102. The drive motor 102 is fixedly installed on the surface of the feeding plate 101. A rotating rod 103 is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor 102. A drive sprocket 104 is fixedly installed at the other end of the rotating rod 103. A chain 105 is meshed on the surface of the drive sprocket 104. A driven sprocket 106 is meshed inside the other end of the chain 105. A protective shell 107 is provided on the side of the feeding plate 101. A rotating shaft 108 is fixedly installed on the side of the driven sprocket 106. A feed plate body 109 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 108. The other end of the rotating shaft 108 is rotatably connected to the side of the square spacer 110. Two sets of feeding devices 5 are fixedly installed on the outside of the feeding plate 101. The drive motor 102 is fixedly installed on the outside of the feeding plate 101. 2. A rotating rod 103 is fixedly installed on the output end of the drive motor 102, and a drive sprocket 104 is fixedly installed on the other end of the rotating rod 103. The surfaces of the drive sprocket 104 and the driven sprocket 106 are connected by a chain 105. A protective shell 107 is fixedly installed on the side of the material pick-up plate 101, so that the protective shell 107 can protect the drive sprocket 104, the chain 105 and the driven sprocket 106. A rotary shaft 108 is fixedly installed on the side of the driven sprocket 106. Since there are two rotary shafts 108, the surfaces of the two rotary shafts 108 are fixedly installed with feed plate bodies 109. The two feed plate bodies 109 are a left spiral feed plate and a right spiral feed plate, respectively, so that the material can be crushed and clay can be collected. The collected clay is transported to the conveying device 6 through the discharge chute opened on the surface of the material pick-up plate 101, so that the conveying device 6 can transport it to the screening device 2 for sorting.
[0020] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the screening device 2 includes a screening body 201. A funnel 202 is fixedly installed inside the screening body 201, and a fixing block 203 is fixedly installed inside the screening body 201. A vibrating screen 204 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing block 203 by bolts. The fixed screen 204 can be fixed to the vibrating screen 204 by bolts, and the fixed screen 204 can be replaced with screens of different apertures according to the grouting requirements, thereby filtering large-diameter stones and pebbles. The bottom of the funnel 202 is connected to an electric auger 3. The electric auger 3 is made of high-pressure hose and contains a spiral propeller. Crushed soil and sand are drawn through the electric auger 3 and enter the slurry preparation area through the discharge port 4. At the same time, the electric auger 3 is connected to the motor shaft and the spiral spring by a screw. When the motor is started, the motor drives the spiral spring to rotate. The clay in the funnel 202 will rise along the spiral angle of the spring under the action of the rotating spring. When it reaches the discharge port 4, it can be automatically discharged due to gravity. The electric auger 3 is a new type of hose auger. It uses the motor power to drive the spiral spring to deliver the grouting material forward. The hose auger is thickened and reinforced with Oxford pipe, which has the characteristics of high temperature resistance, low temperature resistance, high pressure resistance, wear resistance, customizable length, and flexibility. The spiral spring is made of manganese steel, which has good wear resistance and toughness.
[0021] Working principle: During operation, when collecting materials, the drive motor 102 drives the rotating rod 103 to rotate. The rotating rod 103 drives the drive sprocket 104, which in turn drives the driven sprocket 106 to rotate via the chain 105. The driven sprocket 106 drives the rotating shaft 108 and the feed plate body 109 to crush the materials. The two feed plate bodies 109 are a left-hand spiral feed plate and a right-hand spiral feed plate, respectively. This crushes and collects the clay. The collected clay is transported to the conveying device 6 through the discharge chute on the surface of the receiving plate 101. The conveying device 6 then transports the clay to the screening device 2 for sorting. Materials can be screened through vibrating screen 204. Vibrating screen 204 can be replaced with different mesh sizes to filter large-sized stones and pebbles according to grouting requirements. The bottom of funnel 202 is connected to electric auger 3. Electric auger 3 is made of high-pressure hose and contains a screw propeller. Crushed soil and sand are drawn through electric auger 3 and enter the slurry preparation area through discharge port 4. At the same time, electric auger 3 is connected to motor shaft and helical spring by screw. When the motor is started, the motor drives the helical spring to rotate. The clay in funnel 202 will rise along the helical angle of the spring under the action of the rotating spring. When it reaches discharge port 4, it can be automatically discharged due to gravity.
[0022] The terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "top," and "bottom" all refer to the figures in the accompanying drawings. Figure 1Based on the perspective of the observer, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0024] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A clay slurry screening device for manufacturing grouting fluid in coal mine drilling, characterized in that, It includes a spiral feeder body, a screening device on the side of the spiral feeder body, an electric auger at the discharge port of the screening device, and a discharge port at the other end of the electric auger.
2. The clay slurry screening device for coal mine drilling grouting fluid preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body of the spiral feeder includes a feeding plate, two sets of feeding devices are fixedly installed on the surface of the feeding plate, and a conveying device is provided at the bottom of the discharge trough opened on the surface of the feeding plate. The material handling device includes a drive motor. The drive motor is fixedly mounted on the surface of the material handling plate. A rotating rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the drive motor. A drive sprocket is fixedly mounted on the other end of the rotating rod. A chain is meshed on the surface of the drive sprocket. A driven sprocket is meshed inside the other end of the chain. A protective shell is provided on the side of the material handling plate. A rotary shaft is fixedly mounted on the side of the driven sprocket. A feed plate body is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotary shaft. The other end of the rotary shaft is rotatably connected to the side of a square partition plate.
3. The clay slurry screening device for coal mine drilling grouting slurry preparation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The number of material handling devices is two sets, and the number of rotary shafts is two. The opposite surfaces of the two rotary shafts are rotatably connected to both sides of the square partition plate. The surfaces of the two rotary shafts are fixedly mounted with feed plate bodies, and the two feed plate bodies are a left spiral feed plate and a right spiral feed plate, respectively.
4. The clay slurry screening device for coal mine drilling grouting fluid preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The screening device includes a screening body, a funnel fixedly installed inside the screening body, a fixing block fixedly installed inside the screening body, and a vibrating screen fixedly installed on the top of the fixing block by bolts.
5. A clay slurry screening device for manufacturing grouting fluid in coal mine drilling, as described in claim 2, is characterized in that... The surfaces of the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket are both engaged inside the chain, and the driving sprocket, the chain, and the driven sprocket are all installed inside the protective housing.
6. The clay slurry screening device for coal mine drilling grouting fluid preparation according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom of the funnel is fixedly installed at the feed port of the electric auger, and the inner wall of the funnel is arc-shaped.