Screen structure for preventing filter valve of stirring tank from being blocked
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522285350.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-29
AI Technical Summary
[0003]然而,现有的生产工艺存在一个显著的缺陷:作为原料的硅藻土和白土本身,在生产和运输过程中可能混杂有纤维、塑料片、结块等大颗粒不溶性杂质;这些杂质在添加至搅拌箱时,会直接进入箱体内部,由于抽吸阀的阀芯通道通常较为精密,这些大颗粒杂质极易在阀芯处聚集,从而导致抽吸阀堵塞;一旦发生堵塞,必须停机并对搅拌箱和阀门进行拆卸清理,从而大大降低工作效率,使用不方便
本实用新型示例的防止搅拌箱过滤阀堵塞用筛网结构,通过设置上层筛孔大于下层筛孔的双层滤网结构,实现了对来料的梯度过滤,确保只有符合要求的细小颗粒才能进入搅拌箱主体腔室,可以有效截留可能导致阀芯堵塞的大颗粒异物,从而避免阀芯堵塞,有助于提高工作效率,使用方便。
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Figure CN224763591U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum rolling technology, specifically to a screen structure for preventing clogging of the filter valve in a mixing tank. Background Technology
[0002] In the aluminum rolling process, rolling oil is recycled as a coolant and lubricant. The recycled rolling oil carries aluminum ash impurities generated by friction between the rolls and the aluminum material. To remove this aluminum ash and improve the purity and recycling rate of the rolling oil, the industry commonly employs a process of adding adsorbents (such as diatomaceous earth or clay) to the rolling oil in a mixing tank (or mixing vessel). These adsorbents effectively adsorb the aluminum ash in the rolling oil, and then a suction pump transports the oil and adsorbent mixture to a plate filter. In the plate filter, the diatomaceous earth and clay that have adsorbed the aluminum ash are trapped by the filter paper and form a filter cake, while the clean rolling oil is recycled through the filter paper.
[0003] However, the existing production process has a significant drawback: the diatomaceous earth and clay used as raw materials may contain large, insoluble impurities such as fibers, plastic flakes, and lumps during production and transportation. When these impurities are added to the mixing tank, they will directly enter the tank. Since the valve core channel of the suction valve is usually quite precise, these large impurities are very easy to accumulate at the valve core, which will cause the suction valve to become blocked. Once a blockage occurs, the machine must be stopped and the mixing tank and valve must be disassembled and cleaned, which will greatly reduce work efficiency and make it inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a screen structure for preventing clogging of the filter valve of a mixing tank. By setting a double-layer filter structure with the upper screen hole being larger than the lower screen hole, gradient filtration of incoming materials is achieved, ensuring that only fine particles that meet the requirements can enter the main chamber of the mixing tank. It can effectively intercept large foreign objects that may cause valve core clogging, thereby avoiding valve core clogging, helping to improve work efficiency, and is easy to use. It can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a screen structure for preventing clogging of the filter valve of a mixing tank, comprising an annular clamping plate movably installed at the feed inlet of the mixing tank, a lower screen being provided at the bottom of the annular clamping plate, and an upper screen being installed at the upper end of the inner side of the annular clamping plate, a through hole with the same size as the screen hole of the lower screen being opened at the lower end of the peripheral side of the annular clamping plate, and a funnel being installed on the upper surface of the annular clamping plate.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the upper surface of the feed inlet of the mixing tank is provided with a bearing, and an annular clamping plate is movably inserted into the inner ring of the bearing.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the side of the mixing tank is provided with a driving component for driving the annular plate to swing back and forth.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the driving component includes a servo motor installed on the upper side of the mixing tank, a driving disk is provided on the output shaft of the servo motor, a connecting rod is rotatably provided on the eccentric column on the upper surface of the driving disk, a locking pin is provided at the end of the connecting rod away from the driving disk, an ear plate is provided on the side of the annular locking plate, and the locking pin is movably inserted in the ear plate.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the upper end of the inner side of the annular card plate is provided with an annular baffle, and the upper screen is placed on the annular baffle.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: The screen structure for preventing clogging of the mixing tank filter valve in this utility model achieves gradient filtration of incoming materials by setting a double-layer filter structure with the upper screen holes being larger than the lower screen holes. This ensures that only fine particles that meet the requirements can enter the main chamber of the mixing tank, effectively intercepting large foreign particles that may cause valve core clogging, thereby avoiding valve core clogging, improving work efficiency, and being easy to use. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0012] In the diagram: 1. Annular plate, 2. Lower screen, 3. Annular baffle, 4. Upper screen, 5. Funnel, 6. Ear plate, 7. Mixing tank, 71. Bearing, 8. Servo motor, 81. Drive disc, 82. Connecting rod, 83. Locking post. Detailed Implementation
[0013] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0014] Please see Figure 1-3This utility model provides a technical solution: a screen structure for preventing clogging of the filter valve of a mixing tank, including an annular plate 1 movably installed at the feed inlet of the mixing tank 7, a lower screen 2 provided at the bottom of the annular plate 1, and an upper screen 4 installed at the upper end of the inner side of the annular plate 1, and a through hole with the same size as the upper screen hole of the lower screen 2 opened at the lower end of the peripheral side of the annular plate 1, and a funnel 5 installed on the upper surface of the annular plate 1, the funnel 5 being used to guide the material and facilitate the material to pass through the screen for filtration.
[0015] Furthermore, a bearing 71 is provided on the upper surface of the feed inlet of the mixing tank 7, and an annular clamping plate 1 is movably inserted into the inner ring of the bearing 71.
[0016] Furthermore, the side of the mixing tank 7 is provided with a driving component that drives the annular plate 1 to swing back and forth.
[0017] Furthermore, the driving component includes a servo motor 8 mounted on the upper side of the mixing tank 7. A driving disk 81 is mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor 8. A connecting rod 82 is rotatably mounted on an eccentric column on the upper surface of the driving disk 81. A locking post 83 is located at the end of the connecting rod 82 away from the driving disk 81. An ear plate 6 is located on the side of the annular locking plate 1, and the locking post 83 is movably inserted into the ear plate 6. The servo motor 8 drives the driving disk 81 to rotate, and the driving disk 81 drives the annular locking plate 1 to reciprocate within a certain angle via the connecting rod 82. The annular locking plate 1 drives the funnel 5 and the lower screen 2 to reciprocate. The upper screen 4 and the lower screen 2 perform secondary filtration of the raw materials, preventing large particles of impurities from clogging the valve core of the suction valve on the mixing tank 7. Simultaneously, it ensures that the material on the lower screen 2 can dissolve into the rolling oil.
[0018] The eccentric drive unit can drive the screen to rotate back and forth. The oscillation of the screen can effectively disturb the raw materials and impurities on its surface, preventing impurities from accumulating and caking on the screen surface, ensuring the continuous unobstructed flow of the filtration channel, avoiding the problem of easy clogging of traditional static screens, and greatly reducing the maintenance frequency.
[0019] Furthermore, an annular baffle 3 is provided on the upper inner side of the annular plate 1, and the upper screen 4 is placed on the annular baffle 3, which facilitates the removal of the upper screen 4 and thus facilitates the cleaning of impurities between the upper screen 4 and the lower screen 2.
[0020] Under the shearing and stirring action of the reciprocating rotation of the screen, it can be dissolved and dispersed into the rolling oil more quickly and evenly. This not only improves the utilization rate of diatomaceous earth and white clay, allowing their adsorption capacity to be fully utilized, but also makes the oil-soil mixture more uniform, which is conducive to the formation of a stable and permeable filter cake on the plate filter in the subsequent process.
[0021] The servo motor 8 used in this utility model is a commonly used electronic component in the prior art. Its working method and circuit structure are well-known technologies and will not be described in detail here.
[0022] When using: Insert the annular plate 1 into the feed inlet of the mixing tank 7, and then pour the diatomaceous earth and white clay raw materials into the funnel 5; The rolling oil enters the mixing tank 7 through the oil inlet pipe on the mixing tank 7, and the rolling oil is kept submerged in the lower screen 2; The servo motor 8 is controlled to operate, driving the drive disk 81 to rotate. The drive disk 81, through the connecting rod 82, drives the annular clamping plate 1 to reciprocate within a certain angle. The annular clamping plate 1 drives the funnel 5 and the lower screen 2 to reciprocate. The upper screen 4 and the lower screen 2 perform secondary filtration of the raw materials to prevent large particles of impurities from clogging the valve core of the suction valve on the mixing tank 7. At the same time, it ensures that the material on the lower screen 2 can be dissolved into the rolling oil.
[0023] This invention achieves gradient filtration of incoming materials by setting a double-layer filter structure with the upper sieve hole being larger than the lower sieve hole. This ensures that only fine particles that meet the requirements can enter the main chamber of the mixing tank, effectively intercepting large foreign objects that may cause valve core blockage, thereby avoiding valve core blockage, improving work efficiency, and making it convenient to use.
[0024] The parts not disclosed in this utility model are all prior art, and their specific structures, materials, and working principles will not be described in detail. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A screen structure for preventing clogging of the filter valve of a mixing tank, comprising an annular clamping plate (1) movably installed at the feed inlet of a mixing tank (7), characterized in that: The bottom of the annular plate (1) is provided with a lower screen (2), and an upper screen (4) is installed on the upper end of the inner side of the annular plate (1). A through hole with the same size as the upper screen hole of the lower screen (2) is opened on the lower end of the peripheral side of the annular plate (1). A funnel (5) is installed on the upper surface of the annular plate (1).
2. The screen structure for preventing clogging of the mixing tank filter valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the feed inlet of the mixing tank (7) is provided with a bearing (71), and the annular plate (1) is movably inserted into the inner ring of the bearing (71).
3. The screen structure for preventing clogging of the mixing tank filter valve according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the mixing tank (7) is provided with a driving component that drives the annular plate (1) to swing back and forth.
4. The screen structure for preventing clogging of the mixing tank filter valve according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving component includes a servo motor (8) installed on the upper side of the mixing tank (7). The output shaft of the servo motor (8) is provided with a driving disk (81). A connecting rod (82) is rotatably arranged on the eccentric column on the upper surface of the driving disk (81). A locking pin (83) is provided at one end of the connecting rod (82) away from the driving disk (81). An ear plate (6) is provided on the side of the annular locking plate (1). The locking pin (83) is movably inserted into the ear plate (6).
5. The screen structure for preventing clogging of the mixing tank filter valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the annular plate (1) is provided with an annular baffle (3), and the upper screen (4) is placed on the annular baffle (3).