A graphite forming device for slag removal

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of graphite forming device of slag removal, it is related to graphite forming technical field, the graphite forming device of slag removal, including base, the base top is equipped with mounting plate, the mounting plate one side is rotatably connected with carousel, the carousel one side is fixedly connected with two fixed blocks, rotatably connected with threaded rod between two fixed blocks, threaded rod outside is equipped with the sliding block of the carousel side wall sliding connection, the sliding block one side is fixedly connected with fixed link, and the fixed link end is rotatably connected with cleaning element;The graphite forming device of slag removal, by the design of threaded rod and sliding block, the position of cleaning element can be flexibly adjusted according to different specifications of graphite forming device or crucible, ensure that cleaning element can accurately cover the inner wall of forming device and mould surface, improve cleaning effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a graphite forming device for slag removal, specifically a graphite forming device for slag removal, and belongs to the field of graphite forming technology. Background Technology

[0002] In the production process of graphite products, the graphite forming device is one of the key pieces of equipment. The graphite forming device is mainly used to press graphite raw materials into various specifications of graphite products, such as graphite crucibles and graphite electrodes, by pressing them through molds.

[0003] In the prior art, a slag cleaning device for graphite crucible production, with authorization announcement number CN222198236U, includes a base, a mounting plate, a mounting block, a lifting and adjusting assembly, a drive motor, a square shaft, a hollow rod, a mounting cylinder, a cleaning assembly, a support and adjusting assembly, and an operating assembly. The mounting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the base.

[0004] In the prior art, CN119567628A discloses a graphite crucible forming device, which includes: a frame, a forming component, and a forming cavity provided on the inner wall of the forming component. The forming cavity includes an upper mold, a lower mold, a first driving component for driving the lower mold to move closer to or further away from the upper mold, and a second driving component for driving the upper mold to move horizontally.

[0005] During the graphite molding process, graphite raw materials generate a large amount of residue and debris. This residue adheres to the inner wall of the molding device and the surface of the mold, affecting molding quality and reducing production efficiency. Traditional graphite molding devices typically use manual cleaning or simple mechanical scraping to remove residue, but these methods have many problems. Manual cleaning is not only inefficient but also incomplete, easily leaving residue behind. Furthermore, most existing graphite molding devices cannot flexibly adjust the position of the cleaning component according to different molding specifications, resulting in poor cleaning effects and difficulty in meeting the production needs of graphite products of different specifications. Summary of the Invention

[0006] (a) Technical problems to be solved The purpose of this invention is to provide a graphite forming device for cleaning slag in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, thereby addressing the issue of low applicability of existing graphite forming devices for cleaning slag.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a graphite forming device for cleaning slag, including a base, an mounting plate installed on the top of the base, a turntable rotatably connected to one side of the mounting plate, two fixing blocks fixedly connected to one side of the turntable, a threaded rod rotatably connected between the two fixing blocks, a sliding block slidably connected to the side wall of the turntable and threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod, a fixing rod fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block, and a cleaning component rotatably connected to the end of the fixing rod.

[0008] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a cleaning rod rotatably connected to the end of a fixed rod, the end of the cleaning rod having slots arranged in a circumferential array, a cleaning plate being fitted into the slot, a central plate being fixedly connected between the ends of each cleaning plate, and a sliding component being provided on the cleaning component to restrict the sliding of the cleaning plate within the slot.

[0009] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes an internally threaded ring sleeved on the outside of the fixed rod, and an arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the end of the cleaning plate away from the center plate, and an external thread is provided on the outside of the arc-shaped plate that is threaded to the inner wall of the internally threaded ring.

[0010] Preferably, an inner groove is provided on one side of the cleaning rod, and an internal gear is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner groove. A gear is meshed inside the internal gear, and the gear is rotatably connected to the end of the fixed rod.

[0011] Preferably, an inner groove is provided on one side of the mounting plate, and gears are fixedly connected to the off-center of the inner wall of the inner groove and the center of the turntable on one side, and the two gears mesh with each other.

[0012] Preferably, servo motors are installed on the mounting plate, fixing block, and fixing rod, and the output shafts of the three servo motors are fixedly connected to the shaft center of gear two, the end of the threaded rod, and the shaft center of gear one, respectively.

[0013] Preferably, the cleaning rod has a first cleaning pipe inside and a circular array of suction pipes on its outer side. The suction pipes are connected to the first cleaning pipe. The fixed rod has a second cleaning pipe that passes through a sliding block inside. A first air slip ring is provided between the second cleaning pipe and the first cleaning pipe. A groove is provided at the center of the mounting plate. A second suction conduit is installed in the groove. One end of the second suction conduit is fixedly connected to the second air slip ring. The first suction conduit is provided between the rotating part of the second air slip ring and one end of the second cleaning pipe. A vacuum suction assembly is provided at the other end of the second suction conduit.

[0014] Preferably, the vacuum suction assembly includes a vacuum chamber and a vacuum pump installed on the top of the base. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the exhaust end of the vacuum pump and the vacuum chamber. The air inlet end of the vacuum pump is fixedly connected to the end of the suction duct two away from the air slip ring two. An exhaust port is provided on one side of the vacuum chamber.

[0015] This utility model provides a graphite forming device for slag removal, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The graphite forming device for cleaning slag, through the design of threaded rod and sliding block, can flexibly adjust the position of the cleaning part according to different specifications of graphite forming devices or crucibles, ensuring that the cleaning part can accurately cover the inner wall of the forming device and the surface of the mold, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0016] 2. This graphite forming device for slag removal features a detachable cleaning component. The cleaning plate is connected to the cleaning rod via slots and sliding components, facilitating disassembly and cleaning. Users can periodically disassemble the cleaning component for cleaning or replacement as needed, maintaining its cleanliness and extending the equipment's lifespan.

[0017] 3. The graphite forming device for cleaning slag can automatically rotate and move the cleaning parts by equipping the device with a servo motor, thereby improving cleaning efficiency, reducing manual intervention, and reducing labor intensity.

[0018] 4. The graphite forming device for slag removal can promptly remove residues and dust generated during the cleaning process through a vacuum suction component, maintaining a clean working environment, avoiding secondary pollution, and improving the safety and comfort of the production environment. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cooperation between the cleaning plate and the center plate of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the entire utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the vacuum chamber of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fitting of the cleaning rod and the slot of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the mating of the internal gear and gear one of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the sliding block of this utility model.

[0020] [Explanation of Key Component Symbols] 1. Base; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Turntable; 4. Threaded rod; 5. Sliding block; 6. Fixing rod; 7. Cleaning component; 701. Cleaning rod; 702. Slot; 703. Cleaning plate; 704. Center plate; 8. Internal threaded ring; 9. Internal gear; 10. Gear one; 11. Gear two; 12. Cleaning pipe one; 13. Suction pipe; 14. Cleaning pipe two; 15. Suction duct one; 16. Suction duct two; 17. Air slip ring one; 18. Air slip ring two; 19. Vacuum box; 20. Vacuum pump; 21. Servo motor. Detailed Implementation

[0021] This utility model provides a graphite forming device for removing slag.

[0022] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 It includes a base 1, an mounting plate 2 installed on the top of the base 1, a turntable 3 rotatably connected to one side of the mounting plate 2, two fixed blocks fixedly connected to one side of the turntable 3, a threaded rod 4 rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks, a sliding block 5 slidably connected to the side wall of the turntable 3 with a threaded sleeve on the outside of the threaded rod 4, a fixed rod 6 fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block 5, and a cleaning component 7 rotatably connected to the end of the fixed rod 6. Specifically, the base 1 can be equipped with existing clamping technology to clamp and fix the product, and can also be equipped with a cylinder or other driving device to drive the clamping device to move closer to or away from the mounting plate 2, which facilitates fixing the product and pushing the product to move towards the mounting plate 2, so that the cleaning part 7 can be inserted into the product and clean the inner wall of the product; two telescopic corrugated covers can be fitted on the outside of the threaded rod 4, and the opposite ends of the two telescopic corrugated covers are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the sliding block 5, while the opposite ends of the two sliding blocks 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two fixed blocks.

[0023] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The cleaning component 7 includes a cleaning rod 701 rotatably connected to the end of the fixed rod 6. The end of the cleaning rod 701 is provided with slots 702 arranged in a circumferential array. A cleaning plate 703 is adapted in the slot 702. A central plate 704 is fixedly connected between the ends of each cleaning plate 703. A sliding component is provided on the cleaning component 7 to restrict the cleaning plate 703 from sliding in the slot 702.

[0024] Please see Figure 2The sliding assembly includes an internally threaded ring 8 sleeved on the outside of the fixed rod 6, and an arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one end of the cleaning plate 703 away from the center plate 704. The outer side of the arc-shaped plate is provided with an external thread that is threaded to the inner wall of the internally threaded ring 8. Specifically, when a lot of residue accumulates on the surface of the cleaning component 7, it can be cleaned by disassembling the cleaning plate 703. The cleaning plate 703 is connected to the cleaning rod 701 through the slot 702 and the sliding component. It is easy to disassemble and can be reused after cleaning and reinstallation. The external threads on each arc plate form a common thread pattern, while the inner wall of the internal thread ring 8 is provided with an internal thread pattern. The two sets of thread patterns are threaded together.

[0025] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The cleaning rod 701 has an inner groove on one side, and an inner gear 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner groove. The inner gear 9 is meshed with a gear 10, and the gear 10 is rotatably connected to the end of the fixed rod 6. Specifically, the corresponding servo motor 21 drives gear 10 to rotate, gear 10 meshes with internal gear 9, and drives cleaning rod 701 to rotate.

[0026] Please see Figure 3 The mounting plate 2 has an inner groove 2 on one side. Gear 2 11 is fixedly connected to the axial center of the inner wall of the inner groove 2 and the axial center of the turntable 3. The two gears 2 11 mesh with each other. Specifically, the servo motor 21 drives the gear 11 at the off-center on the mounting plate 2 to rotate, which in turn drives another gear 11 to rotate, and causes the turntable 3 to rotate.

[0027] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 Servo motors 21 are installed on the mounting plate 2, the fixing block and the fixing rod 6. The output shafts of the three servo motors 21 are fixedly connected to the shaft center of gear 2 11, the end of the threaded rod 4 and the shaft center of gear 10, respectively. Specifically, both the vacuum pump 20 and the servo motor 21 are electrically connected to the power supply. The models of the vacuum pump 20 and the servo motor 21 are not limited, but are subject to the compatibility of the equipment.

[0028] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 7The cleaning rod 701 has a cleaning pipe 12 inside and a suction pipe 13 arranged in a circular array on the outside of the cleaning rod 701. The suction pipe 13 is connected to the cleaning pipe 12. The fixed rod 6 has a cleaning pipe 2 14 that passes through the sliding block 5 inside. A slip ring 17 is provided between the cleaning pipe 2 14 and the cleaning pipe 12. A groove is provided in the center of the mounting plate 2. A suction conduit 2 16 is installed in the groove. One end of the suction conduit 2 16 is fixedly connected to a slip ring 2 18. A suction conduit 15 is provided between the rotating part of the slip ring 2 18 and one end of the cleaning pipe 2 14. A vacuum suction component is provided at the other end of the suction conduit 2 16. Specifically, the stationary part of the slip ring 17 is fixedly connected to the end of the cleaning pipe 14, and the rotating part of the slip ring 17 is fixedly connected to the end of the cleaning pipe 12; the stationary part of the slip ring 18 is fixedly connected to the end of the inhalation conduit 16, and the rotating part of the slip ring 18 is fixedly connected to the end of the inhalation conduit 15. The slip rings 17 and 18 facilitate the rotation of each pipe or conduit following the corresponding structure.

[0029] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The vacuum suction assembly includes a vacuum box 19 and a vacuum pump 20 installed on the top of the base 1. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the exhaust end of the vacuum pump 20 and the vacuum box 19. The air inlet end of the vacuum pump 20 is fixedly connected to the end of the suction duct 2 16 away from the air slip ring 2 18. An exhaust port is provided on one side of the vacuum box 19.

[0030] Working principle: The product is fixed by a clamping device, and the cleaning part 7 is inserted into the product. Then, the corresponding servo motor 21 is started to drive the threaded rod 4 to rotate, so that the cleaning part 7 contacts the inner wall of the product. Then, the corresponding servo motor 21 is started to drive the turntable 3 to rotate slowly. At the same time, the corresponding servo motor 21 is started to drive the cleaning rod 701 to rotate. The cleaning plate 703 on the cleaning rod 701 cleans the inner wall of the product. At the same time, the vacuum pump 20 is started, so that the suction pipe 13 generates suction to absorb the dust and residue cleaned inside the product. The dust and residue are collected in the vacuum box 19 after passing through the suction pipe 13, cleaning pipe one 12, cleaning pipe two 14, suction duct one 15, suction duct two 16 and connecting pipe.

[0031] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A graphite forming device for slag removal, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is equipped with an installation plate (2) on top. A turntable (3) is rotatably connected to one side of the installation plate (2). Two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the turntable (3). A threaded rod (4) is rotatably connected between the two fixing blocks. A sliding block (5) is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod (4) and slidably connected to the side wall of the turntable (3). A fixing rod (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block (5). A cleaning component (7) is rotatably connected to the end of the fixing rod (6).

2. The graphite forming device for slag removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (7) includes a cleaning rod (701) rotatably connected to the end of the fixed rod (6). The end of the cleaning rod (701) is provided with slots (702) arranged in a circumferential array. A cleaning plate (703) is adapted to be installed in the slot (702). A central plate (704) is fixedly connected between the ends of each cleaning plate (703). A sliding component is provided on the cleaning component (7) to restrict the cleaning plate (703) from sliding in the slot (702).

3. The graphite forming device for slag removal according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding assembly includes an internally threaded ring (8) sleeved on the outside of the fixed rod (6). An arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one end of the cleaning plate (703) away from the center plate (704). An external thread is provided on the outside of the arc-shaped plate, which is threaded to the inner wall of the internally threaded ring (8).

4. The graphite forming device for slag removal according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning rod (701) has an inner groove on one side, and an inner gear (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner groove. The inner gear (9) is meshed with a gear (10), and the gear (10) is rotatably connected to the end of the fixed rod (6).

5. The graphite forming device for slag removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (2) has an inner groove on one side. Gears (11) are fixedly connected to the axial center of the inner wall of the inner groove and the axial center of the turntable (3) on one side. The two gears (11) mesh with each other.

6. The graphite forming apparatus for slag removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: Servo motors (21) are installed on the mounting plate (2), the fixing block and the fixing rod (6). The output shafts of the three servo motors (21) are fixedly connected to the shaft center of gear two (11), the end of the threaded rod (4) and the shaft center of gear one (10), respectively.

7. The graphite forming apparatus for slag removal according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning rod (701) has a cleaning pipe (12) inside and a suction pipe (13) arranged in a circular array on the outside of the cleaning rod (701). The suction pipe (13) is connected to the cleaning pipe (12). The fixed rod (6) has a cleaning pipe (14) that passes through the sliding block (5) inside. A slip ring (17) is provided between the cleaning pipe (14) and the cleaning pipe (12). A groove is provided at the center of the mounting plate (2). A suction conduit (16) is installed in the groove. One end of the suction conduit (16) is fixedly connected to a slip ring (18). A suction conduit (15) is provided between the rotating part of the slip ring (18) and one end of the cleaning pipe (14). A vacuum suction assembly is provided at the other end of the suction conduit (16).

8. The graphite forming apparatus for slag removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vacuum suction assembly includes a vacuum box (19) and a vacuum pump (20) installed on the top of the base (1). The exhaust end of the vacuum pump (20) and the vacuum box (19) are fixedly connected by a connecting pipe. The inlet end of the vacuum pump (20) is fixedly connected to the end of the suction duct (16) away from the air slip ring (18). An exhaust port is provided on one side of the vacuum box (19).

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