A device for cleaning dry deposits from a water channel

CN224763843UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-18JIANGXI XIHUI CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522215570.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-21
Publication Date
2026-09-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]在水渠给排水管道维护领域,管道内壁易因水中杂质沉积形成干结物,影响水流通畅,目前行业内多采用人工手持简易工具的方式清理干结物

Benefits of technology

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are: Based on the hardness of the dried material inside the pipe, the appropriate crushing parts can be flexibly selected. Replacement only requires disassembling the bolts connecting the crushing parts and the sliding parts, eliminating the need for complex tools and cumbersome steps, thus saving replacement time. During cleaning, pulling and releasing the lever causes the sliding parts and crushing parts to reciprocate. The elasticity of the first spring allows the crushing parts to continuously impact and break the dried material. Compared to manual chiseling, this reciprocating crushing method provides more stable force and controllable frequency, quickly breaking and cleaning the dried material, effectively improving cleaning efficiency, ensuring smooth water supply and drainage pipes, and reducing drainage problems caused by pipe blockage.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of dry consolidation cleaning devices of canal water supply and drainage pipeline, including vertical pole, sliding member, broken piece, first spring and pull rod, sliding member is slidably connected on vertical pole, broken piece is fixedly connected in sliding member end portion by bolt, first spring is connected between vertical pole and sliding member, pull rod is fixedly connected in sliding member side edge, still include auxiliary support mechanism and water retaining mechanism, auxiliary support mechanism is used to support vertical pole, it is convenient to clean dry consolidation, water retaining mechanism is used to prevent water splashing on staff foot.The utility model in the present application can flexibly select the broken piece of adaptation according to the hardness of dry consolidation in pipeline, and only need to disassemble the bolt connecting the broken piece and the sliding member when replacing, without complex tools and tedious steps, save component replacement time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water supply and drainage pipeline cleaning technology, specifically to a device for cleaning dried deposits in water supply and drainage pipelines. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of water supply and drainage pipeline maintenance, the inner wall of the pipe is prone to the formation of dried deposits due to the deposition of impurities in the water, which affects the smooth flow of water. Currently, the industry mostly uses manual methods with simple hand tools to clean these deposits. In existing technology, workers usually use fixed-size chisels, hammers, or long-handled scrapers, first inserting the tools into the pipe to target the dried deposits, and then removing them by repeatedly chiseling and scraping manually. If the dried deposits are hard, sharper tools are required. The replacement process often requires the use of multiple tools, such as wrenches, to disassemble the old tools and install the new ones, making the operation cumbersome.

[0003] This traditional cleaning method has significant shortcomings. First, the fixed tool models cannot flexibly adapt to dried materials of varying hardness. With softer materials, the tools are prone to damaging the pipe's inner wall due to excessive sharpness, while with harder materials, they are inefficient at breaking them up, resulting in inconsistent cleaning effectiveness. Second, the tool replacement process is complex, requiring frequent switching between multiple auxiliary tools, which not only consumes a lot of time but also risks losing tool parts, affecting replacement efficiency. Furthermore, the force and frequency of manual chiseling and scraping are difficult to control. Too little force results in low cleaning efficiency, while too much force leads to arm fatigue and an inability to maintain a consistent cleaning action, resulting in incomplete removal of dried materials. Some residual dried materials may still affect pipe drainage, even requiring secondary cleaning, further increasing maintenance costs and workload, and failing to meet the needs of efficient cleaning of water supply and drainage pipes. Utility Model Content

[0004] The problem this invention aims to solve is to provide a device for cleaning dried material from water supply and drainage pipes. This invention allows for the flexible selection of suitable crushing parts based on the hardness of the dried material inside the pipe. Replacement only requires disassembling the bolts connecting the crushing and sliding parts, eliminating the need for complex tools and cumbersome steps, thus saving replacement time. During cleaning, pulling and releasing the lever causes the sliding and crushing parts to reciprocate. The elasticity of the first spring allows the crushing parts to continuously impact and break the dried material. Compared to manual chiseling, this reciprocating crushing method provides more stable force and controllable frequency, quickly breaking and cleaning the dried material, effectively improving cleaning efficiency, ensuring smooth water supply and drainage pipes, and reducing drainage problems caused by pipe blockage.

[0005] The technical solution provided by this utility model to solve the above problems is as follows: a device for cleaning dry matter in water supply and drainage pipelines, including a pole, a sliding member, a breaking member, a first spring, and a pull rod. The sliding member is slidably connected to the pole, the breaking member is fixed to the end of the sliding member by bolts, the first spring is connected between the pole and the sliding member, and the pull rod is fixed to the side of the sliding member. It also includes an auxiliary support mechanism and a water-blocking mechanism. The auxiliary support mechanism is used to support the pole to facilitate the cleaning of dry matter, and the water-blocking mechanism is used to prevent water from splashing on the workers' feet.

[0006] More preferably, limit grooves are evenly provided on the uprights.

[0007] Even more preferably, the broken parts can be disassembled and replaced.

[0008] More preferably, the auxiliary support mechanism includes a mounting component, a foot pedal, a latch, a second spring, and a limiting component. The mounting component is slidably connected to the upright, the foot pedal is slidably connected to the mounting component, the latch is slidably connected to the mounting component, the second spring is connected between the latch and the mounting component, and the limiting component is fixed to the side wall of the upright for limiting and guiding the mounting component.

[0009] More preferably, the water-blocking mechanism includes a sliding ring, a rotating ring, and a baffle. The sliding ring is slidably connected to the upright, the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the sliding ring, the baffle is fixed to the rotating ring, and the baffle is connected to the foot pedal.

[0010] More preferably, the baffle is fan-shaped.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are: Based on the hardness of the dried material inside the pipe, the appropriate crushing parts can be flexibly selected. Replacement only requires disassembling the bolts connecting the crushing parts and the sliding parts, eliminating the need for complex tools and cumbersome steps, thus saving replacement time. During cleaning, pulling and releasing the lever causes the sliding parts and crushing parts to reciprocate. The elasticity of the first spring allows the crushing parts to continuously impact and break the dried material. Compared to manual chiseling, this reciprocating crushing method provides more stable force and controllable frequency, quickly breaking and cleaning the dried material, effectively improving cleaning efficiency, ensuring smooth water supply and drainage pipes, and reducing drainage problems caused by pipe blockage.

[0012] When adjusting the auxiliary support mechanism, simply pull the bolt to compress the second spring, and the mounting piece can slide along the upright. The limiting component also prevents the mounting piece from sliding off-center, ensuring precise adjustment. After finding the appropriate height, release the bolt, and the second spring will push the bolt into the upright limiting groove, quickly fixing the mounting piece and foot pedal position. When the worker steps on the foot pedal, it provides stable support to the upright, completely solving the problem of upright swaying during cleaning. This allows the broken pieces to be accurately aligned with the dried material, avoiding cleaning offset and reduced efficiency due to swaying, providing a reliable foundation for efficient cleaning. Whether it is a high-altitude or low-altitude pipeline, a comfortable operating position can be found through height adjustment.

[0013] The water-blocking mechanism and the auxiliary support mechanism work together to automatically form foot protection, greatly improving operational comfort. While adjusting the auxiliary support mechanism, the foot pedal moves, causing the baffle to rotate around the sliding ring. The sliding ring slides along the upright simultaneously, and finally the fan-shaped baffle automatically unfolds and is positioned in front of the worker's feet. This linkage design eliminates the need for additional manual adjustment of the water-blocking components. Water splashed from the pipe during the cleaning process is effectively blocked by the baffle, preventing shoes and trousers from getting wet. Especially in damp canal work environments, it reduces discomfort caused by wet feet, lowers the risk of catching a cold, and allows workers to focus more on cleaning dry materials. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The accompanying drawings, which are provided to further illustrate the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the auxiliary support mechanism of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a second partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the auxiliary support mechanism of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the water-blocking mechanism of this utility model.

[0020] Attached diagram labels: 1. Upright pole; 2. Sliding component; 3. Breaking component; 4. First spring; 5. Pull rod; 6. Auxiliary support mechanism; 61. Mounting component; 62. Foot pedal; 63. Clamp; 64. Second spring; 65. Limiting component; 7. Water blocking mechanism; 71. Sliding ring; 72. Rotating ring; 73. Baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and do not specifically refer to any order or sequence, nor are they intended to limit the present utility model. They are merely used to distinguish components or operations described with the same technical terms, and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. The term "comprising" and any variations thereof in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of the present utility model are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "setting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections or detachable connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; or internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0023] Furthermore, it should be understood in the description of this utility model that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0024] Example: As shown in the attached figure, a device for cleaning dry deposits in a water supply and drainage pipeline includes a vertical pole 1, a sliding member 2, a crushing member 3, a first spring 4, and a pull rod 5. The sliding member 2 is slidably connected to the vertical pole 1, and limit grooves are evenly provided on the vertical pole 1. The crushing member 3 is fixed to the end of the sliding member 2 by bolts. The crushing member 3 can be disassembled and replaced. The crushing member 3 is used to clean dry deposits in the water supply and drainage pipeline. The first spring 4 is connected between the vertical pole 1 and the sliding member 2. The pull rod 5 is fixed to the side of the sliding member 2 and is used to pull the crushing member 3 to move and assist in cleaning. It also includes an auxiliary support mechanism 6 and a water-blocking mechanism 7. The auxiliary support mechanism 6 is used to support the vertical pole 1 to facilitate the cleaning of dry deposits, and the water-blocking mechanism 7 is used to prevent water from splashing onto the workers' feet.

[0025] In this embodiment, specifically, the auxiliary support mechanism 6 includes a mounting component 61, a foot pedal 62, a latch 63, a second spring 64, and a limiting component 65. The mounting component 61 is slidably connected to the upright 1, and the foot pedal 62 is slidably connected to the mounting component 61. The foot pedal 62 is used to support and fix the upright 1 for easy cleaning of dried materials. The latch 63 is slidably connected to the mounting component 61. The latch 63 is used to fix the upright 1 in its adjusted lowering and raising positions. The second spring 64 is connected between the latch 63 and the mounting component 61. The limiting component 65 is fixed to the side wall of the upright 1 for limiting and guiding the mounting component 61.

[0026] The water-blocking mechanism 7 includes a sliding ring 71, a rotating ring 72, and a baffle 73. The sliding ring 71 is slidably connected to the upright 1, the rotating ring 72 is rotatably connected to the sliding ring 71, and the baffle 73 is fixedly connected to the rotating ring 72. The baffle 73 is connected to the foot pedal 62 and is fan-shaped to prevent water from splashing onto the workers' feet.

[0027] When using this dry matter cleaning device for water supply and drainage pipes, first adjust the auxiliary support mechanism 6 according to the location of the pipe to be cleaned and the operating height of the worker. Pull the bolt 63 to compress the second spring 64 and disengage it from the limiting groove on the upright 1. At this time, the mounting part 61 can slide along the upright 1. The limiting part 65 can limit and guide the sliding direction of the mounting part 61 to prevent the mounting part 61 from deviating. When the mounting part 61 moves the foot pedal 62 to a suitable height, release the bolt 63. The second spring 64 returns to its original state and pushes the bolt 63 into the limiting groove at the corresponding position on the upright 1, thus completing the position fixation of the mounting part 61 and the foot pedal 62. The worker can step on the foot pedal 62 to provide stable support for the upright 1 and prevent the upright 1 from shaking during the cleaning process, providing a stable operating basis for cleaning dry matter.

[0028] While the auxiliary support mechanism 6 is being adjusted, the water-blocking mechanism 7 will move synchronously with the foot pedal 62. Since the baffle 73 is connected to the foot pedal 62, when the foot pedal 62 moves, it will drive the baffle 73 to rotate around the sliding ring 71 via the rotating ring 72. The sliding ring 71 slides synchronously along the upright 1, eventually causing the fan-shaped baffle 73 to unfold and be positioned in front of the worker's feet. This can effectively block water splashing out of the pipe during the cleaning process, prevent water from soaking the worker's shoes and trousers, and improve the comfort of operation.

[0029] Subsequently, a suitable crusher 3 is selected based on the hardness of the dried material inside the pipe. If the crusher 3 needs to be replaced, it can be replaced simply by unscrewing the bolts connecting the crusher 3 and the sliding part 2, making the operation convenient. During cleaning, the worker holds the upright pole 1, aligns the crusher 3 with the dried material inside the pipe, and pulls the pull rod 5 to move the sliding part 2 along the upright pole 1. The sliding part 2 compresses the first spring 4 and moves the crusher 3 towards the dried material, using the crusher 3 to impact and break the dried material. After releasing the pull rod 5, the first spring 4 returns to its original state, pulling the sliding part 2 and the crusher 3 back to their original positions. Repeating the action of pulling and releasing the pull rod 5 can continuously clean the dried material, efficiently removing the dried material inside the pipe and ensuring the smooth flow of water supply and drainage pipes.

[0030] The above description only illustrates the preferred embodiment of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the claims. This utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and variations in its specific structure are permitted. All changes made within the scope of the independent claims of this utility model are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A device for cleaning dried material from a water supply and drainage pipeline, comprising a vertical rod (1), a sliding member (2), a crushing member (3), a first spring (4), and a pull rod (5), wherein the sliding member (2) is slidably connected to the vertical rod (1), the crushing member (3) is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding member (2) by bolts, the first spring (4) is connected between the vertical rod (1) and the sliding member (2), and the pull rod (5) is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding member (2), characterized in that, It also includes an auxiliary support mechanism (6) and a water-blocking mechanism (7). The auxiliary support mechanism (6) is used to support the upright (1) to facilitate the cleaning of the dried material, and the water-blocking mechanism (7) is used to prevent water from splashing onto the workers' feet.

2. A device for cleaning a drywell of a water channel according to claim 1, characterized in that Limiting grooves are evenly opened on the upright (1).

3. A device for cleaning a drywell of a water channel according to claim 2, characterized in that The broken parts (3) can be disassembled and replaced.

4. A device for cleaning a drywell of a water channel according to claim 3, characterized in that The auxiliary support mechanism (6) includes a mounting part (61), a foot pedal (62), a latch (63), a second spring (64), and a limiting part (65). The mounting part (61) is slidably connected to the upright (1), the foot pedal (62) is slidably connected to the mounting part (61), the latch (63) is slidably connected to the mounting part (61), the second spring (64) is connected between the latch (63) and the mounting part (61), and the limiting part (65) is fixed to the side wall of the upright (1) for limiting and guiding the mounting part (61).

5. A device for cleaning a drywell of a water channel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water-blocking mechanism (7) includes a sliding ring (71), a rotating ring (72) and a baffle (73). The sliding ring (71) is slidably connected to the upright (1), the rotating ring (72) is rotatably connected to the sliding ring (71), and the baffle (73) is fixedly connected to the rotating ring (72). The baffle (73) is connected to the foot pedal (62).

6. A device for cleaning dried deposits in a water supply and drainage pipeline according to claim 5, characterized in that, The baffle (73) is fan-shaped.