An adjustable guide and guard device

CN224763914UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-18TIANJIN TIANGANG UNITED SPECIAL STEEL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522244064.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-23
Publication Date
2026-09-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有的导卫装置在实际的使用过程中,通常采用固定式结构或调宽式结构,难以满足不同厚度的带钢的导卫,降低了其适配性,而且带钢易与导卫装置之间产生磨损,增加了导卫装置的损耗,明显降低了其适用性;因此,本申请提出一种能够适用于不同厚度带钢导向的可调节导卫装置

Benefits of technology

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: by using a line scan camera mounted on the detection bracket, the width and thickness of the strip can be detected, which facilitates the adjustment of the spacing between the two guide components and the spacing between the pressure plate and the support plate, thus meeting the requirements for guiding strips of different widths and thicknesses. The rollers mounted on the pressure plate and the support plate can reduce the wear caused by the strip to the guide components, reduce equipment wear, and effectively improve the applicability of the guide device.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to strip steel processing equipment technical field especially relates to a adjustable guide and guard device. Its technical scheme includes: base, the top of base sliding installation has two slide platform, the top of two slide platform all is fixedly installed with guide and guard assembly, the guide and guard assembly is used for the width and thickness of different strip steel guide limit, and the top fixed mounting of base is equipped with the detection support, first linear array camera and second linear array camera are equipped on the detection support, first linear array camera is used for the width detection of strip steel, second linear array camera is used for the thickness detection of strip steel. The utility model discloses through the linear array camera of detection support installation, can detect the width and thickness of strip steel, and the pre -adjustment of guide and guard assembly is convenient, satisfies the guide of different width and thickness strip steel, and the roller of pressure cover plate and support plate installation, can reduce the wear and tear of strip steel to guide and guard assembly, reduces the equipment loss, effectively improved the applicability of guide and guard device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of strip steel processing equipment, and in particular to an adjustable guide device. Background Technology

[0002] The mill inlet guide is an important guiding device in the hot-rolled strip steel production process. Its function is to accurately guide the strip steel into the mill roll gap, reduce strip steel deviation and wear, and ensure the stability of the rolling process and product quality.

[0003] Existing guide devices typically employ fixed or adjustable structures in practical applications, which are insufficient to guide steel strips of varying thicknesses, reducing their adaptability. Furthermore, wear between the steel strip and the guide device increases wear and significantly diminishes its applicability. Therefore, this application proposes an adjustable guide device suitable for guiding steel strips of different thicknesses. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the problem that fixed or adjustable width structures in the prior art are difficult to meet the needs of guides for strip steel of different thicknesses, and to propose an adjustable guide device suitable for guiding strip steel of different thicknesses.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model: An adjustable guide device, including a base, with two sliding platforms slidably mounted on the top of the base, and further including:

[0006] The guide assembly has two components and is fixedly installed on the top of a matching slide. The guide assembly is used for guiding and limiting strip steel of different widths and thicknesses.

[0007] The detection bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the base. The detection bracket is equipped with a first line scan camera and a second line scan camera. The first line scan camera is used for detecting the width of the strip, and the second line scan camera is used for detecting the thickness of the strip.

[0008] Optionally, the guide assembly includes a support plate, which is fixedly installed on the top of a matching slide. Two longitudinal limiting plates are fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, and a pressure plate is movably installed on both longitudinal limiting plates in the same group.

[0009] Optionally, each of the pressing plates has two elongated openings, and the longitudinal limiting plates pass through the matching elongated openings and are movably connected to them. The tops of the two longitudinal limiting plates in the same group are fixedly mounted with hydraulic cylinders, and the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the matching pressing plates.

[0010] Optionally, a number of steel rollers are rotatably mounted on both the support plate and the pressing plate, and the steel rollers are all located on one side of the matching longitudinal limiting plate.

[0011] Optionally, the testing bracket includes two symmetrically arranged support frames, both of which are fixedly installed on the top of the base, an overlap plate is fixedly installed between the two support frames, and a support plate is fixedly installed at the top of the two support frames.

[0012] Optionally, the first line scan camera is fixedly mounted on the tray, and the second line scan camera is fixedly mounted on a matching support frame.

[0013] Optionally, a number of sliders are fixedly installed at the bottom of the slide table, and each slider is slidably connected to a matching slide rail fixedly installed at the top of the base.

[0014] Optionally, two servo motors are fixedly installed on the top of the base, and a reciprocating lead screw is fixedly installed on the output end of each servo motor. A connecting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the slide, and one end of each reciprocating lead screw passes through a matching connecting plate and is threadedly connected to it.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: by using a line scan camera mounted on the detection bracket, the width and thickness of the strip can be detected, which facilitates the adjustment of the spacing between the two guide components and the spacing between the pressure plate and the support plate, thus meeting the requirements for guiding strips of different widths and thicknesses. The rollers mounted on the pressure plate and the support plate can reduce the wear caused by the strip to the guide components, reduce equipment wear, and effectively improve the applicability of the guide device. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the slide table and guide assembly structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the pressing plate of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the detection bracket structure of this utility model.

[0020] Attached reference numerals: 1. Base;

[0021] 2. Detection bracket; 21. Support frame; 22. Tray; 23. First line scan camera; 24. Overlap plate; 25. Second line scan camera;

[0022] 3. Slide table; 31. Slider; 32. Connecting plate;

[0023] 4. Reciprocating lead screw;

[0024] 5. Guide assembly; 51. Support plate; 52. Steel roller; 53. Longitudinal limiting plate; 54. Hydraulic cylinder; 55. Pressing plate; 551. Long strip opening;

[0025] 6. Servo motor. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0027] Example

[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, this utility model proposes an adjustable guide device, including a base 1. Two slide rails are fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and two slide tables 3 are slidably installed on the two slide rails. A guide assembly 5 is fixedly installed on the top of each slide table 3. The limiting structure of the guide assembly 5 consists of a support plate 51, longitudinal limiting plates 53, and a pressing plate 55. Two longitudinal limiting plates 53 are fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 51, and the pressing plate 55 is movably installed on the two matching longitudinal limiting plates 53. This double-plate limiting structure improves the stability of the pressing plate 55 during lifting and lowering adjustment. By adjusting the guide assembly 5 laterally, it can meet the limiting and guiding requirements of strips of different widths. By adjusting the height of the pressing plate 55, the distance between the pressing plate 55 and the support plate 51 can be easily adjusted, which can meet the requirements for limiting and guiding strips of different thicknesses. The top of the base 1 is fixedly installed with a detection bracket 2, which is equipped with a first line array camera 23 and a second line array camera 25. It can detect the width and thickness of the strip before it enters the guide assembly 5, and transmit the detection data to the control cabinet. The control cabinet controls the servo motor 6 and the hydraulic cylinder 54 to enter the working state, which facilitates the adjustment of the distance between the guide assemblies 5 and the distance between the pressing plate 55 and the support plate 51 without manual intervention, thus improving processing efficiency.

[0029] like Figures 1-3As shown, in order to facilitate clamping and limiting of strips of different widths, a support plate 51 is fixedly installed on the top of a matching slide table 3. A servo motor 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and a reciprocating screw 4 is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor 6. A slider 31 and a connecting plate 32 are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the support plate 51. One end of the reciprocating screw 4 passes through the matching connecting plate 32 and is threadedly connected to it. The slider 31 is slidably installed on the matching slide rail. The servo motor 6 drives the reciprocating screw 4 to rotate, which in turn drives the slide table 3 to move laterally along the guide rail. This facilitates the horizontal adjustment of the two guide components 5 and can meet the limiting and guiding requirements of strips of different widths.

[0030] Furthermore, to facilitate clamping and limiting of strip steel of different thicknesses, two elongated openings 551 are cut into the pressing plate 55. The top of each longitudinal limiting plate 53 passes through the matching elongated opening 551 and is movably connected to it, ensuring that the pressing plate 55 can be stably erected above the support plate 51. A hydraulic cylinder 54 is fixedly installed on the top of each of the two longitudinal limiting plates 53 in the same group. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 54 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 55. The hydraulic cylinder 54 drives the pressing plate 55 to lift and adjust, which facilitates the adjustment of the distance between the pressing plate 55 and the support plate 51, and can meet the limiting and guiding requirements of strip steel of different thicknesses.

[0031] Secondly, in order to reduce the wear on the support plate 51 and the pressure plate 55, several steel rollers 52 are rotatably installed on both the support plate 51 and the pressure plate 55. When the strip enters the area between the support plate 51 and the pressure plate 55, the steel rollers 52 rotatably installed on the support plate 51 provide support for the strip. At this time, the steel rollers 52 rotatably installed on the pressure plate 55 press against the upper surface of the strip. During the process of pushing the strip into the mill inlet, the steel rollers 52 can prevent the strip from making direct contact with the support plate 51 and the pressure plate 55. This can reduce the wear on the support plate 51 and the pressure plate 55 when the strip is pushed forward, and effectively reduce the wear of the guide device.

[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in order to facilitate the pre-detection of the strip width, two support frames 21 constituting the detection bracket 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the base 1. A tray 22 is fixedly installed on the top of the two support frames 21. Several first line scan cameras 23 are assembled on the tray 22. When the strip passes through the detection bracket 2, the images of the upper surface of the strip are captured by the multiple first line scan cameras 23. The images are combined with the image processing algorithm to identify the two sides of the upper surface of the strip, calculate the pixel distance and convert it into the actual width, so as to facilitate the pre-detection of the strip width.

[0033] Furthermore, to facilitate the pre-detection of the strip thickness, several second line array cameras 25 are fixedly installed on the support frame 21. When the strip passes through the detection bracket 2, the images of the strip side are captured by the multiple second line array cameras 25. The images are then combined with image processing algorithms to identify the two edges of the strip side, calculate the pixel distance, and convert it into the actual thickness, thus facilitating the pre-detection of the strip thickness.

[0034] Secondly, in order to ensure that the strip can pass through the inspection bracket 2 smoothly, an overlap plate 24 is fixedly installed between the two support frames 21. The overlap plate 24 provides support for the strip and ensures that the strip can pass through the inspection bracket 2 smoothly.

[0035] In this embodiment, the strip steel is first supported by the overlapping plate 24 to ensure that the strip steel can pass through the detection bracket 2. During the process of the strip steel passing through the detection bracket 2, the width of the strip steel is pre-detected by the first line scan camera 23, and the detection data is transmitted to the control cabinet. The control cabinet controls the servo motor 6 to enter the working state. During the process of the servo motor 6 driving the reciprocating screw 4 to rotate, the distance between the two guide components 5 can be adjusted to ensure that the distance between the two guide components 5 meets the width requirements of the strip steel. This not only limits the horizontal direction of the strip steel, but also ensures that the strip steel passes through the guide components 5. The thickness of the strip steel is detected by the second line scan camera 25. When the control cabinet receives the thickness data, it can control the hydraulic cylinder 54 to enter the working state. At this time, the hydraulic cylinder 54 drives the pressing plate 55 to move up and down to ensure that the distance between the pressing plate 55 and the support plate 51 meets the thickness requirements of the strip steel. This then limits the vertical direction of the strip steel and ensures the stability of the strip steel guidance. The pre-detection method and automatic adjustment of the guide components 5 do not require manual intervention and can improve processing efficiency.

[0036] During the process of the strip passing through the guide assembly 5, the steel rollers 52 rotatably mounted on the support plate 51 can provide stable support for the strip. The steel rollers 52 rotatably mounted on the pressure plate 55 can press and limit the top of the strip. During the process of the strip being pushed forward, the steel rollers 52 can improve the smoothness of its movement and prevent the strip from directly contacting the support plate 51 and the pressure plate 55, thus reducing the wear caused to the support plate 51 and the pressure plate 55 and effectively reducing the wear on the guide device. Combined with the automatic adjustment function of the guide assembly 5, it can meet the guidance requirements of different strips and effectively improve the applicability of the guide device.

[0037] The above specific embodiments are merely several optional embodiments of this utility model. Based on the technical solution of this utility model and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.

Claims

1. An adjustable guide device, comprising a base (1), wherein two slides (3) are slidably mounted on the top of the base (1), characterized in that, Also includes: Guide assembly (5), two guide assemblies (5) are provided and fixedly installed on the top of the matching slide (3), the guide assembly (5) is used for guiding and limiting strip steel of different widths and thicknesses; The detection bracket (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). The detection bracket (2) is equipped with a first line array camera (23) and a second line array camera (25). The first line array camera (23) is used for detecting the width of the strip, and the second line array camera (25) is used for detecting the thickness of the strip.

2. The adjustable guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide assembly (5) includes a support plate (51), which is fixedly installed on the top of a matching slide (3). Two longitudinal limiting plates (53) are fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (51), and a pressure plate (55) is movably installed on both of the two longitudinal limiting plates (53) in the same group.

3. The adjustable guide device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Two elongated openings (551) are drilled on each of the pressing plates (55). The longitudinal limiting plates (53) pass through the matching elongated openings (551) and are movably connected to them. The tops of the two longitudinal limiting plates (53) in the same group are fixedly installed with hydraulic cylinders (54). The output end of the hydraulic cylinders (54) is fixedly connected to the matching pressing plates (55).

4. The adjustable guide device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Several steel rollers (52) are rotatably mounted on both the support plate (51) and the pressure plate (55), and the steel rollers (52) are all set on one side of the matching longitudinal limiting plate (53).

5. An adjustable guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The detection bracket (2) includes two symmetrically arranged support frames (21). Both support frames (21) are fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). An overlap plate (24) is fixedly installed between the two support frames (21), and a tray plate (22) is fixedly installed at the top of the two support frames (21).

6. An adjustable guide device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first line array camera (23) is fixedly mounted on the tray (22), and the second line array camera (25) is fixedly mounted on the matching support frame (21).

7. An adjustable guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the slide (3) is fixedly installed with several sliders (31), and the sliders (31) are all slidably connected to the matching slide rails fixedly installed on the top of the base (1).

8. An adjustable guide device according to claim 7, characterized in that, Two servo motors (6) are fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). A reciprocating lead screw (4) is fixedly installed on the output end of each servo motor (6). A connecting plate (32) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the slide (3). One end of each reciprocating lead screw (4) passes through the matching connecting plate (32) and is threadedly connected to it.