A stamping device for processing automotive parts
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522132408.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-09
AI Technical Summary
[0004]但该装置还存在以下问题,装置更换模具时,需要工作人员手动拧动一对调节螺栓,使得夹板与下模具脱离,然后换上另一规格的下模具,反向拧动一对调节螺栓,使得一对夹板夹持固定下模具,操作繁琐,难以有效提升装置更换下模具的效率
1、通过丝杆带动滑块沿滑槽方向运动,然后通过滑块带动连接杆与导向块沿导向槽二方向运动,然后通过导向块与导向槽三之间的相互配合,带动滑动框沿导向槽一方向运动,使得一对滑动框相互靠近,通过一对滑动框与缓冲垫之间的相互配合,夹持固定下模具,有效提升了装置更换下模具的效率;
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Figure CN224764071U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of stamping equipment technology, and in particular to a stamping equipment for processing automotive parts. Background Technology
[0002] Stamping technology is a widely used forming process in the manufacturing of automotive parts, mainly used to produce sheet metal structural parts.
[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent CN211101165U, which discloses a stamping device for processing automotive parts. The device includes a base, a fixed seat fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, an upper base plate on the upper side of the fixed seat, a pair of telescopic rods connected between the upper base plate and the base, a fixed groove carved at the upper end of the fixed seat, a lower die placed in the fixed groove, and a pair of fixed blocks fixedly connected to both ends of the fixed seat. Adjusting bolts are threaded onto the fixed blocks. This device allows for convenient replacement of the stamping head and stamping die, facilitating the processing of workpieces of different specifications.
[0004] However, the device still has the following problems: when changing the mold, the operator needs to manually turn a pair of adjusting bolts to disengage the clamping plate from the lower mold, and then replace it with a lower mold of another specification. In the opposite direction, the pair of adjusting bolts are turned to clamp and fix the lower mold with a pair of clamping plates. The operation is cumbersome and it is difficult to effectively improve the efficiency of changing the lower mold. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a stamping device for processing automotive parts.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A stamping device for processing automotive parts includes a base plate, with support columns fixedly connected to the top corners of the base plate, and a support plate fixedly connected to the tops of two pairs of support columns. It also includes a fastening assembly and a stamping assembly disposed below the support plate.
[0007] The fastening assembly includes a base fixedly connected to the top of a base plate. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate near the base. A lead screw is rotatably connected to one end of the fixing frame, and a slider is slidably connected to one end of the lead screw. A groove adapted to the slider is provided on the top of the fixing frame. A pair of fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate near the fixing frame. A worm gear is rotatably connected to one end of the pair of fixing blocks. A worm wheel meshing with the worm gear is fixedly connected to the other end of the lead screw. The helix angle between the worm wheel and the worm gear is less than the friction angle. The worm wheel and worm gear transmission has a self-locking characteristic, which can prevent the clamping force from loosening during the stamping process, ensure the stable fixation of the workpiece, and improve the processing accuracy and safety.
[0008] One end of the slider is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and both ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected to a pair of guide blocks. Both sides of the inner wall of the base are fixedly connected to a pair of guide rods. Both ends of each guide rod are slidably connected to a connecting block. The top of each pair of connecting blocks is fixedly connected to a sliding frame. The bottom of each sliding frame is provided with a guide groove three that matches the guide block. The guide groove three is inclined along the diagonal of the bottom of the sliding frame. The inclined guide groove three cooperates with the guide block to convert the linear motion of the lead screw into the opposite or opposite motion of the sliding frame, realizing bidirectional synchronous clamping or loosening, with strong consistency of action and avoiding unilateral load.
[0009] Preferably, each guide block is cylindrical, and a pair of guide grooves adapted to the guide blocks are provided on both sides of the top of the base. Two pairs of guide grooves adapted to the connecting blocks are provided on the top of the base near the guide rod. The cylindrical guide blocks cooperate with the guide grooves to reduce motion friction and improve transmission efficiency and service life.
[0010] Preferably, a bidirectional motor is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate near the fixing block, and the output shaft of the bidirectional motor is fixedly connected to one end of the worm gear.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the pair of sliding frames is jointly engaged with the lower mold, and the inner wall of each sliding frame is fixedly connected with a buffer pad. The buffer pad can absorb the vibration and impact during the stamping process, protect the mold and the workpiece, and reduce noise and wear.
[0012] Preferably, the stamping assembly includes a hydraulic telescopic rod fixedly connected to one end of the support plate, and the extended end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a mounting plate.
[0013] Preferably, the top of the mounting plate is threaded with two pairs of fastening bolts, and one end of the two pairs of fastening bolts is threadedly connected to the upper mold.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. The slider is driven by the lead screw to move along the slide groove direction. Then, the slider drives the connecting rod and the guide block to move along the second direction of the guide groove. Then, through the mutual cooperation between the guide block and the third guide groove, the sliding frame is driven to move along the first direction of the guide groove, so that a pair of sliding frames move closer to each other. Through the mutual cooperation between the pair of sliding frames and the buffer pad, the lower mold is clamped and fixed, which effectively improves the efficiency of the device in changing the lower mold. 2. The self-locking effect between the worm gear and the worm prevents the sliding frame from shifting due to external forces, thus preventing the clamping force from loosening during the stamping process, ensuring the workpiece is stably fixed, and improving processing accuracy and safety. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1This is a first-view perspective three-dimensional structural diagram of a stamping device for processing automotive parts proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of some components of a stamping device for processing automotive parts proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of some components of a stamping device for processing automotive parts proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of a stamping device for processing automotive parts proposed in this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Support column; 3. Support plate; 4. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Fastening bolt; 7. Upper mold; 8. Base; 801. Guide groove one; 802. Guide groove two; 9. Fixing frame; 10. Lead screw; 11. Slider; 12. Slide groove; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Guide block; 15. Fixing block; 16. Worm gear; 17. Worm wheel; 18. Bidirectional motor; 19. Guide rod; 20. Connecting block; 21. Sliding frame; 22. Guide groove three; 23. Buffer pad; 24. Lower mold. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0018] Example 1, referring to Figure 1-4 A stamping device for processing automotive parts includes a base plate 1, wherein the base plate 1 is made of high-strength alloy material to improve the overall structural strength of the device. Support columns 2 are fixedly connected to the top corners of the base plate 1 by welding. The top ends of the two pairs of support columns 2 are fixedly connected to a support plate 3. The device also includes a fastening assembly and a stamping assembly disposed below the support plate 3.
[0019] like Figures 2-4As shown, in one embodiment, the fastening assembly includes a base 8 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. A fixing frame 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1 near the base 8. One end of the fixing frame 9 is rotatably connected to a lead screw 10 via a bearing. One end of the lead screw 10 is slidably connected to a slider 11, wherein the lead screw 10 drives the slider 11 to rotate. The top of the fixing frame 9 is provided with a sliding groove 12 adapted to the slider 11, wherein the sliding groove 12 limits the movement direction of the slider 11. A pair of fixing blocks 15 are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1 near the fixing frame 9. One end of the pair of fixing blocks 15 is rotatably connected to a worm gear 16. The other end of the lead screw 10 is fixedly connected to a worm wheel 17 that meshes with the worm gear 16. The helix angle between the worm wheel 17 and the worm gear 16 is less than the friction angle. Through the self-locking effect between the worm wheel 17 and the worm gear 16, the rotation of the lead screw 10 is prevented by external force. like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, a connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the slider 11, and a pair of guide blocks 14 are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting rod 13. Each guide block 14 is cylindrical. A pair of guide grooves 802 adapted to the guide blocks 14 are provided on both sides of the top of the base 8. A pair of guide rods 19 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the base 8. A connecting block 20 is slidably connected to both ends of each guide rod 19. A sliding frame 21 is fixedly connected to the top of each pair of connecting blocks 20. A guide groove 22 adapted to the guide block 14 is provided at the bottom of each sliding frame 21, and the guide grooves 22 are all along the sliding... The bottom of frame 21 is diagonally inclined. Through the cooperation between guide block 14 and guide groove 22, the sliding frame 21 is driven to move, so that a pair of sliding frames 21 move closer to each other. The top of the base 8 is provided with two pairs of guide grooves 801 that are adapted to the connecting block 20 near the guide rod 19. The top of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional motor 18 near the fixing block 15, and the output shaft of the bidirectional motor 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the worm gear 16. The bidirectional motor 18 drives the worm gear 16 to rotate. One end of a pair of sliding frames 21 is jointly engaged with the lower mold 24. The inner wall of each sliding frame 21 is fixedly connected with a buffer pad 23.
[0020] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, the stamping assembly includes a hydraulic telescopic rod 4 fixedly connected to one end of the support plate 3. The extension end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 5. The top of the mounting plate 5 is threaded with two pairs of fastening bolts 6. One end of the two pairs of fastening bolts 6 is threadedly connected to an upper mold 7. Through the mutual cooperation between the hydraulic telescopic rod 4, the mounting plate 5, and the fastening bolts 6, the upper mold 7 is driven to move downward.
[0021] Working principle: In use, first select the specifications of the upper mold 7 and the lower mold 24. Then, fix the upper mold 7 and the mounting plate 5 together by setting the fastening bolts 6. Then, place the lower mold 24 between a pair of sliding frames 21. Then, start the bidirectional motor 18. Through the interaction between the bidirectional motor 18, the worm gear 17 and the worm 16, the lead screw 10 is driven to rotate. Then, the lead screw 10 drives the slider 11 to move along the slide groove 12. Then, the slider 11 drives the connecting rod 13 and the guide block 14 to move along the second guide groove 802. Then, through the interaction between the guide block 14 and the third guide groove 22, the sliding frames 21 are driven to move along the first guide groove 801, so that the pair of sliding frames 21 move closer to each other. Through the interaction between the pair of sliding frames 21 and the buffer pad 23, the lower mold 24 is clamped and fixed, which effectively improves the efficiency of changing the lower mold 24. Then, start the hydraulic telescopic rod 4. Through the interaction between the hydraulic telescopic rod 4 and the mounting plate 5, the upper mold 7 moves closer to the lower mold 24, and the stamping of the parts is completed.
[0022] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A stamping device for processing automobile parts, comprising a bottom plate (1), support columns (2) are fixedly connected at the top corners of the bottom plate (1), support plates (3) are commonly fixedly connected at the top ends of two pairs of support columns (2), characterized in that, It also includes fastening components and stamping components located below the support plate (3); The fastening assembly includes a base (8) fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1). A fixing frame (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1) near the base (8). A lead screw (10) is rotatably connected to one end of the fixing frame (9). A slider (11) is slidably connected to one end of the lead screw (10). A groove (12) adapted to the slider (11) is opened on the top of the fixing frame (9). A pair of fixing blocks (15) are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1) near the fixing frame (9). A worm gear (16) is rotatably connected to one end of the pair of fixing blocks (15). A worm wheel (17) meshing with the worm gear (16) is fixedly connected to the other end of the lead screw (10). The helix angle between the worm wheel (17) and the worm gear (16) is less than the friction angle. One end of the slider (11) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (13), and both ends of the connecting rod (13) are fixedly connected to a pair of guide blocks (14). Both sides of the inner wall of the base (8) are fixedly connected to a pair of guide rods (19). Both ends of each guide rod (19) are slidably connected to a connecting block (20). The top of each pair of connecting blocks (20) is fixedly connected to a sliding frame (21). The bottom of each sliding frame (21) is provided with a guide groove three (22) that matches the guide block (14), and the guide groove three (22) is inclined along the diagonal of the bottom of the sliding frame (21).
2. The stamping device for processing automotive parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the guide blocks (14) is cylindrical. A pair of guide grooves (802) adapted to the guide blocks (14) are provided on both sides of the top of the base (8). Two pairs of guide grooves (801) adapted to the connecting block (20) are provided on the top of the base (8) near the guide rod (19).
3. The stamping device for processing automotive parts according to claim 2, characterized in that, A bidirectional motor (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1) near the fixing block (15), and the output shaft of the bidirectional motor (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the worm gear (16).
4. The stamping device for processing automotive parts according to claim 3, characterized in that, One end of each pair of sliding frames (21) is connected to a lower mold (24), and a buffer pad (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each sliding frame (21).
5. A stamping device for processing automotive parts according to claim 4, characterized in that, The stamping assembly includes a hydraulic telescopic rod (4) fixedly connected to one end of the support plate (3), and the extended end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected to an mounting plate (5).
6. The stamping device for processing automotive parts according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top of the mounting plate (5) is threaded with two pairs of fastening bolts (6), and one end of the two pairs of fastening bolts (6) is threaded with an upper mold (7).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Stamping device for automobile accessory machining
CN211101165U