Anti-curling device for numerical control plate shearing machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to numerical control plate shearing machine technical field discloses a kind of anti-cambering device of numerical control plate shearing machine, including plate shearing machine main body, the right side of plate shearing machine main body is provided with plate piece pressure tightly and anti-cambering subassembly, the anti-cambering subassembly includes fixed in the plate feed frame of plate shearing machine main body right side, the upper end surface of the plate feed frame is provided with two clamps and the screw rod piece of adjusting two clamps spacing of front-back symmetry, the inside of the clamp is provided with compression roller structure.The utility model has following advantages and effects: cutting, sheet metal is effectively limited, avoid appearing deflection and edge curling phenomenon, cutting precision is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of CNC shearing machine technology, and in particular to an anti-warping device for CNC shearing machines. Background Technology

[0002] A shearing machine is a machine that uses one blade to reciprocate linearly relative to another blade to shear sheet metal. It uses a moving upper blade and a fixed lower blade, with a reasonable blade gap, to apply shearing force to metal sheets of various thicknesses, causing the sheet metal to break and separate to the required dimensions.

[0003] However, some problems still exist in its use. For example, when cutting metal sheets, existing shearing machines often use clamping devices to hold the sheets before cutting. When cutting bent or wrinkled thin metal sheets, warping is likely to occur, which affects the processing accuracy. Therefore, the workpiece needs to be flattened before cutting, but this involves more steps and is not convenient to use. Therefore, an anti-warping device for CNC shearing machines is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an anti-warping device for CNC shearing machines, which has the effect of high cutting accuracy.

[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: an anti-warping device for a CNC shearing machine, comprising a shearing machine body, a plate clamping component and an anti-warping assembly provided on the right side of the shearing machine body, the anti-warping assembly comprising a plate feeding frame fixed to the right side of the shearing machine body, two symmetrical clamping plates and a screw component for adjusting the distance between the two clamping plates provided on the upper end surface of the plate feeding frame, and a pressure roller structure provided on the inner side of the clamping plates.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the metal sheet is placed on the feeding frame, and the distance between the two clamping plates is adjusted by the lead screw to make both ends of the metal sheet close to the clamping plates. Then, the metal sheet is pressed down by the pressure roller structure to make it flat and convey it into the main body of the shearing machine. During the cutting process, the sheet is fixed by the plate clamping component to ensure that the sheet is cut accurately and avoid the problem of warping edges.

[0007] A further feature of this invention is that the pressure roller structure includes a side plate fixed to the upper end of the clamping plate, a movable plate is installed at the lower end of the side plate, a plurality of pressure rollers are equidistantly installed at the bottom of the movable plate, and a drive component for controlling the downward movement of the pressure rollers is also provided on the plate feeding frame.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the moving plate and the pressure roller are controlled by the drive component to move downward, so that the pressure roller can stably press the metal plate and avoid the problem of edge warping. At the same time, the metal plate can be conveyed towards the main body of the shearing machine.

[0009] A further feature of this invention is that the driving component includes a threaded sleeve rotatably mounted on the side plate, and a screw threadedly adapted to the threaded sleeve is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the movable plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the threaded sleeve is rotated, causing the screw to be pushed downward by the thread force, which in turn pushes the moving plate and the pressure roller downward as a whole.

[0011] A further feature of this invention is that the top of the plate feeding frame is provided with two symmetrical fixing blocks, a first motor is installed on one of the fixing blocks, a telescopic rotating rod is installed at the output end of the first motor, two symmetrical worm gears are provided on the telescopic rotating rod, and a worm wheel adapted to the worm gear is fixedly installed on the outside of the threaded sleeve.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the telescopic rotating rod and the worm gear are driven to rotate as a whole by the first motor, which can drive the worm wheels on both sides to rotate synchronously, thereby controlling the rotation of the threaded sleeve and pushing the moving plate and the pressure roller down as a whole.

[0013] A further feature of this invention is that the telescopic rotating rod includes a connecting rod that connects two worm gears to opposite sides, a sleeve is slidably installed between the two connecting rods, four sliding blocks are installed at one end of the connecting rod extending to the sleeve, and an opening is provided on the side wall of the sleeve for the slider to slide back and forth.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the distance between the clamping plates on both sides changes, the connecting rods at both ends slide in the sleeve, and when one connecting rod rotates, the other connecting rod will also rotate under the action of the sliding block, so that the movement of the clamping plate will not affect the lifting and lowering of the moving plate and the pressure roller.

[0015] A further feature of this invention is that the lead screw component includes a second motor installed at the lower end of the plate feeding frame, and a bidirectional lead screw is installed at the output end of the second motor. The bottom of the clamping plate is threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the second motor drives the bidirectional lead screw to rotate, thereby adjusting the distance between the two clamping plates, thus satisfying the limit on metal plates of different widths and avoiding the problem of displacement.

[0017] A further feature of this invention is that the plate feeding frame is provided with a slot for sliding the clamping plate, and two guide rods adapted to the sliding of the clamping plate are installed in the slot.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding of the clamp plate is made more stable through the sliding cooperation between the groove and the guide rod.

[0019] A further feature of this invention is that the plate clamping component includes a fixed plate installed on the right side wall of the shearing machine body, an electric push rod is installed on the fixed plate, a U-shaped seat for fixing the plate is installed at the output end of the electric push rod, and two limiting rods that are slidably adapted to the fixed plate are installed on the top of the U-shaped seat.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, after the metal sheet is positioned, the U-shaped seat is moved down by the electric push rod, so that the metal sheet is stably pressed and prevented from being misaligned or warped during cutting.

[0021] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0022] 1. This utility model uses a second motor to drive a bidirectional lead screw to rotate, thereby adjusting the distance between the two clamping plates to meet the limiting requirements for metal plates of different widths. Then, the first motor drives the telescopic rotating rod and the worm gear to rotate as a whole, which can drive the worm wheels on both sides to rotate synchronously, thereby controlling the rotation of the threaded sleeve, pushing the moving plate and the pressure roller down as a whole, making them flat and conveying them into the shearing machine body, so that the plate is precisely cut and avoids the problem of warping edges.

[0023] 2. In this utility model, after the metal sheet is positioned, the U-shaped seat is moved down by the electric push rod, so that the metal sheet is stably pressed, which makes the metal sheet more stable during cutting and further improves the cutting accuracy of the metal sheet. Attached Figure Description

[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0025] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of an anti-warping device for a CNC shearing machine according to this utility model.

[0026] Figure 2 This is a utility model Figure 1 Overall structural diagram of the anti-warping edge component.

[0027] Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 2 Connection diagram of the threaded sleeve and the screw.

[0028] Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 3 Structural diagram of the telescopic member.

[0029] In the diagram, 1. Shearing machine body; 2. Plate clamping component; 21. Fixed plate; 22. Electric push rod; 23. U-shaped seat; 24. Limiting rod; 3. Anti-warping component; 31. Plate feeding frame; 32. Clamping plate; 33. Side plate; 34. Moving plate; 35. Pressure roller; 36. Threaded sleeve; 37. Screw; 38. Fixed block; 39. First motor; 310. Worm gear; 311. Worm wheel; 312. Connecting rod; 313. Sleeve; 314. Sliding block; 315. Second motor; 316. Bidirectional lead screw; 317. Guide rod. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0031] like Figures 1-4 As shown, an anti-warping device for a CNC shearing machine includes a shearing machine body 1. A plate clamping component 2 and an anti-warping component 3 are arranged on the right side of the shearing machine body 1. The anti-warping component 3 includes a plate feeding frame 31 fixed to the right side of the shearing machine body 1. The upper end surface of the plate feeding frame 31 is provided with two symmetrical clamping plates 32 and a screw component for adjusting the distance between the two clamping plates 32. A pressure roller structure is provided on the inner side of the clamping plates 32.

[0032] Furthermore, the pressure roller structure includes a side plate 33 fixed to the upper end of the clamping plate 32, a movable plate 34 is installed at the lower end of the side plate 33, and a plurality of pressure rollers 35 are installed at equal intervals at the bottom of the movable plate 34. The plate feeding frame 31 is also provided with a driving component for controlling the downward movement of the pressure rollers 35.

[0033] Furthermore, the driving component includes a threaded sleeve 36 rotatably mounted on the side plate 33, and a screw 37 threadedly adapted to the threaded sleeve 36 is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the moving plate 34.

[0034] Furthermore, the top of the plate feeding frame 31 is also provided with two symmetrical fixing blocks 38. A first motor 39 is installed on one of the fixing blocks 38. A telescopic rotating rod is installed at the output end of the first motor 39. Two symmetrical worm gears 310 are provided on the telescopic rotating rod. A worm wheel 311 adapted to the worm gear 310 is fixedly installed on the outside of the threaded sleeve 36.

[0035] Furthermore, the telescopic rotating rod includes a connecting rod 312 connecting two worm gears 310 on opposite sides, a sleeve 313 is slidably installed between the two connecting rods 312, and four sliding blocks 314 are installed at one end of the connecting rod 312 extending to the sleeve 313. An opening is provided on the side wall of the sleeve 313 for the sliding blocks 314 to slide back and forth.

[0036] Furthermore, the lead screw component includes a second motor 315 installed at the lower end of the plate feeding frame 31, and a bidirectional lead screw 316 is installed at the output end of the second motor 315. The bottom of the clamping plate 32 is threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 316.

[0037] Furthermore, the plate feeding frame 31 is also provided with a slot for the sliding of the clamping plate 32, and two guide rods 317 adapted to the sliding of the clamping plate 32 are installed in the slot.

[0038] Furthermore, the plate clamping component 2 includes a fixing plate 21 installed on the right side wall of the shearing machine body 1. An electric push rod 22 is installed on the fixing plate 21. A U-shaped seat 23 for fixing the plate is installed at the output end of the electric push rod 22. Two limiting rods 24 that are slidably adapted to the fixing plate 21 are installed on the top of the U-shaped seat 23.

[0039] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The sheet metal is placed between the two clamping plates 32 of the feeding frame 31. The second motor 315 drives the bidirectional lead screw 316 to rotate, adjusting the distance between the two clamping plates 32. Then, the first motor 39 drives the telescopic rotating rod and the worm gear 310 to rotate as a whole, which can drive the worm wheels 311 on both sides to rotate synchronously, thereby controlling the rotation of the threaded sleeve 36. The moving plate 34 and the pressure roller 35 are pushed down as a whole, making them flat and conveying them into the shearing machine body 1. After the metal sheet metal is moved to the correct position, the electric push rod 22 moves the U-shaped seat 23 down, so that the metal sheet metal is stably pressed, making the metal sheet metal cutting more stable.

Claims

1. A device for preventing edge lifting in a numerical control plate shearing machine, comprising a plate shearing machine body (1), characterized in that: The right side of the shearing machine body (1) is provided with a plate clamping component (2) and an anti-warping component (3). The anti-warping component (3) includes a plate feeding frame (31) fixed to the right side of the shearing machine body (1). The upper end of the plate feeding frame (31) is provided with two symmetrical clamping plates (32) and a screw component for adjusting the distance between the two clamping plates (32). The inner side of the clamping plates (32) is provided with a pressure roller structure.

2. The anti-curling device of a numerical control plate shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure roller structure includes a side plate (33) fixed to the upper end of the clamping plate (32), a movable plate (34) is installed at the lower end of the side plate (33), and multiple pressure rollers (35) are installed at equal intervals at the bottom of the movable plate (34). The plate feeding frame (31) is also provided with a drive component for controlling the downward movement of the pressure rollers (35).

3. The anti-curling device of a numerical control plate shearing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving component includes a threaded sleeve (36) rotatably mounted on the side plate (33), and a screw (37) that is threadedly adapted to the threaded sleeve (36) is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the moving plate (34).

4. The anti-warping device for a CNC shearing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the plate feeding frame (31) is also provided with two symmetrical fixing blocks (38). A first motor (39) is installed on one side of the fixing block (38). A telescopic rotating rod is installed at the output end of the first motor (39). Two symmetrical worm gears (310) are provided on the telescopic rotating rod. A worm wheel (311) adapted to the worm gear (310) is fixedly installed on the outside of the threaded sleeve (36).

5. A device for preventing edge lifting in a numerical control plate shearing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The telescopic rotating rod includes a connecting rod (312) connecting two worm gears (310) on opposite sides. A sleeve (313) is slidably installed between the two connecting rods (312). Four sliding blocks (314) are installed at one end of the connecting rod (312) extending to the sleeve (313). An opening is provided on the side wall of the sleeve (313) for the sliding blocks (314) to slide back and forth.

6. The anti-curling device of a numerical control plate shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lead screw component includes a second motor (315) installed at the lower end of the plate feeder (31), and a bidirectional lead screw (316) is installed at the output end of the second motor (315). The bottom of the clamp (32) is threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw (316).

7. The anti-curling device of a numerical control plate shearing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The plate feeding frame (31) is also provided with a slot for sliding the clamping plate (32), and two guide rods (317) adapted to the sliding of the clamping plate (32) are installed in the slot.

8. The anti-curling device of a numerical control plate shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plate clamping component (2) includes a fixed plate (21) installed on the right side wall of the shearing machine body (1). An electric push rod (22) is installed on the fixed plate (21). A U-shaped seat (23) for fixing the plate is installed at the output end of the electric push rod (22). Two limiting rods (24) that slide and adapt to the fixed plate (21) are installed on the top of the U-shaped seat (23).

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