Clamp device for welding of steel structures
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522290206.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-29
AI Technical Summary
[0003]针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于钢结构焊接的夹具装置,旨在解决上述焊接夹持装置进行长条钢结构焊接时使用不方便的技术问题
本装置通过设置调整机构,能够根据长条钢结构的具体尺寸和焊接位置,灵活调整固定位置和加固点,进行焊点移动时无需频繁拆装夹具降低了操作难度,尤其适用于长条钢结构的连续焊接作业。
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Figure CN224764670U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of welding technology, and in particular to a clamping device for welding steel structures. Background Technology
[0002] Steel structure welding is a core technology in the manufacturing and installation of steel structures, involving the connection of steel components into a whole using welding materials through heating, pressurization, or a combination of both. It utilizes heat sources such as electric arcs or gas flames to melt the metal at the welding point, forming a molten pool. After cooling, a strong joint is formed, achieving a permanent connection between steel materials and ensuring the overall structural performance. The welding quality directly determines the strength, stiffness, and safety of the steel structure, requiring strict control of welding process parameters and the use of non-destructive testing to detect defects such as cracks and porosity. Widely used in steel structure projects such as factories, bridges, and high-rise buildings, it is a key means to achieve large-span, lightweight steel structure designs. However, current clamps are used to hold the steel structure during welding. For welding long steel structures, these clamps require constant disassembly and reassembly, which is inconvenient and needs improvement. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a clamping device for steel structure welding, which aims to solve the technical problem that the above-mentioned welding clamping device is inconvenient to use when welding long steel structures.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a clamping device for steel structure welding, comprising a base and casters, the casters being disposed on the base, and further comprising: an adjustment mechanism disposed on the base for adjusting the fixed position, the adjustment mechanism comprising: a mounting shell disposed on the base and fixedly connected to the base; a mounting plate disposed on the mounting shell for component mounting; two electric telescopic rods disposed within the mounting plate and fixedly connected to the mounting plate; a connecting plate disposed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod and fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod; a first motor disposed within the connecting plate and fixedly connected to the connecting plate; and a fixing plate disposed at the output end of the first motor and fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor.
[0005] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism further includes: a reinforcement device, mounted on the electric telescopic rod, for reinforcing the steel structure for stable operation; and a lifting device, mounted inside the mounting housing, for lifting the mounting plate.
[0006] Preferably, the reinforcement device includes: a sliding member disposed on the electric telescopic rod and slidably connected to the electric telescopic rod; and an electric slider disposed inside the sliding member and slidably connected to the sliding member.
[0007] Preferably, the reinforcement device further includes: a cylinder, which is disposed on the electric slider and fixedly connected to the electric slider; and a reinforcement plate, which is disposed at the output end of the cylinder and fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder.
[0008] Preferably, the lifting device includes: a mounting part disposed on the mounting shell for component installation; and a lifting part disposed on the mounting part for lifting operations.
[0009] Preferably, the mounting part includes: a fixing ring disposed on the mounting shell and fixedly connected to the mounting shell; multiple stabilizer bars disposed inside the mounting shell and fixedly connected to the mounting shell; and a second motor disposed inside the fixing ring and fixedly connected to the fixing ring.
[0010] Preferably, the lifting part includes: a threaded rod disposed at the output end of the second motor and fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor; and a lifting plate disposed on the threaded rod and threadedly connected to the threaded rod.
[0011] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This device, with its adjustment mechanism, can flexibly adjust the fixed position and reinforcement points according to the specific dimensions and welding positions of long steel structures. It eliminates the need for frequent disassembly and assembly of fixtures when moving weld points, reducing operational difficulty and making it particularly suitable for continuous welding operations on long steel structures.
[0012] This device, through its adjustment mechanism, can also adjust the position of the steel structure in real time during the welding process according to actual needs, ensuring welding accuracy and efficiency. It can adapt to the needs of different working scenarios, further enhancing its ease of use and practicality. Attached Figure Description
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0014] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a clamping device for welding steel structures is shown.
[0015] Figure 2 A partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a clamping device for welding steel structures is shown.
[0016] Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the lifting device is shown.
[0017] Figure 4An exploded view of some components in the adjustment mechanism is shown.
[0018] Figure 5 An exploded view of another part of the adjustment mechanism is shown.
[0019] Legend: 1. Base; 2. Casters; 3. Mounting housing; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Connecting plate; 6. First motor; 7. Fixing plate; 8. Sliding component; 9. Electric slider; 10. Cylinder; 11. Reinforcing plate; 12. Fixing ring; 13. Second motor; 14. Threaded rod; 15. Stabilizing rod; 16. Lifting plate; 17. Electric telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0022] It should be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or may have a component in between. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.
[0023] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0024] Reference Figures 1 to 5 The present invention provides a further description of an embodiment of a clamping device for steel structure welding.
[0025] A clamping device for steel structure welding includes a base 1 and casters 2, the casters 2 being mounted on the base 1. It also includes an adjustment mechanism mounted on the base 1 for adjusting the fixed position. The adjustment mechanism includes a mounting housing 3 mounted on the base 1 and fixedly connected to it; a mounting plate 4 mounted on the mounting housing 3 for component mounting; two electric telescopic rods 17, both mounted within the mounting plate 4 and fixedly connected to it; a connecting plate 5 located at the output end of the electric telescopic rods 17 and fixedly connected to them; a first motor 6 located within the connecting plate 5 and fixedly connected to it; and a fixing plate 7 located at the output end of the first motor 6 and fixedly connected to it.
[0026] With this setup, when working, the second motor 13 is started, and the first motor 6 drives the fixed plate 7 to rotate, allowing the fixed plate 7 to contact the steel structure.
[0027] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, the adjustment mechanism further includes: a reinforcement device, mounted on the electric telescopic rod 17, for reinforcing the steel structure for stable operation; and a lifting device, mounted inside the mounting housing 3, for lifting the mounting plate 4.
[0028] refer to Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the reinforcement device includes: a sliding member 8, which is disposed on the electric telescopic rod 17 and slidably connected to the electric telescopic rod 17; and an electric slider 9, which is disposed inside the sliding member 8 and slidably connected to the sliding member 8.
[0029] refer to Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the reinforcement device further includes: a cylinder 10, which is disposed on the electric slider 9 and fixedly connected to the electric slider 9; and a reinforcement plate 11, which is disposed on the output end of the cylinder 10 and fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 10.
[0030] With this configuration, during operation, the electric slider 9 slides within the sliding member 8, driving the cylinder 10 and the reinforcing plate 11 to move to the appropriate position. The cylinder 10 pushes the reinforcing plate 11 to reinforce the long steel structure, ensuring its stability during the welding process and preventing shaking or other issues that could affect the welding quality.
[0031] refer to Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, the lifting device includes: a mounting part disposed on the mounting shell 3 for component mounting; and a lifting part disposed on the mounting part for lifting operations.
[0032] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, the mounting part includes: a fixing ring 12, which is disposed on the mounting shell 3 and fixedly connected to the mounting shell 3; a plurality of stabilizing rods 15, which are disposed inside the mounting shell 3 and fixedly connected to the mounting shell 3; and a second motor 13, which is disposed inside the fixing ring 12 and fixedly connected to the fixing ring 12.
[0033] refer to Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, the lifting unit includes: a threaded rod 14, which is disposed on the output end of the second motor 13 and fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 13; and a lifting plate 16, which is disposed on the threaded rod 14 and threadedly connected to the threaded rod 14.
[0034] With this setup, during operation, the second motor 13 drives the threaded rod 14 to rotate according to the height of the long steel structure. Since the lifting plate 16 is connected to the threaded rod 14 by threaded transmission, the lifting plate 16 will move up and down along the threaded rod 14 during the rotation of the threaded rod 14, thereby pushing the mounting plate 4 to rise and fall to accommodate long steel structures of different heights.
[0035] This device, with its adjustment mechanism, can flexibly adjust the fixed position and reinforcement points according to the specific dimensions and welding location of long steel structures. Moving the weld points eliminates the need for frequent disassembly and reassembly of fixtures, reducing operational difficulty and making it particularly suitable for continuous welding operations on long steel structures. Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism allows for real-time adjustment of the steel structure's position during welding, ensuring welding accuracy and efficiency. This adaptability to various working scenarios further enhances its ease of use and practicality.
[0036] Working Principle: In use, this device drives the threaded rod 14 to rotate via the second motor 13, based on the height of the long steel structure. Since the lifting plate 16 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 14, it moves up and down along the threaded rod 14 during rotation, thus pushing the mounting plate 4 to rise and fall to accommodate long steel structures of varying heights. Then, the electric telescopic rod 17 can adjust the position of the connecting plate 5 as needed, thereby adjusting the position of the fixing plate 7. When the electric telescopic rod 17 moves the fixing plate 7 to the other end of the steel structure, the second motor is activated, and the first motor 6 drives the fixing plate 7 to rotate, allowing it to contact the steel structure. Afterward, the electric telescopic rod 17 retracts, allowing the fixing plate 7 to... The base 1 is used to fix the steel structure, and the welding position is left between the two electric telescopic rods 17. Then, the reinforcement device works, the electric slider 9 slides in the sliding part 8, driving the cylinder 10 and the reinforcement plate 11 to move to the appropriate position. The cylinder 10 pushes the reinforcement plate 11 to reinforce the long steel structure, ensuring its stability during the welding process and avoiding shaking that may affect the welding quality. When moving after welding, the electric telescopic rod 17 and the cylinder 10 work to prevent the fixing plate 7 and the reinforcement plate 11 from detaching from the steel structure. Then, the device is moved to the next welding point, and the above fixing process is repeated for welding. When moving the welding point, there is no need to disassemble the device on a large scale, making it more convenient to use.
[0037] The above description of the embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A fixture device for welding of steel structures, comprising a base (1) and universal wheels (2) arranged on the base (1), characterized in that, Also includes: An adjustment mechanism, mounted on the base (1), is used to adjust the fixed position. The adjustment mechanism includes: Mounting shell (3) is set on base (1) and fixedly connected to base (1); Mounting plate (4) is provided on mounting shell (3) for component installation; Two electric telescopic rods (17) are provided, and the two electric telescopic rods (17) are set inside the mounting plate (4) and fixedly connected to the mounting plate (4); A connecting plate (5) is set at the output end of the electric telescopic rod (17) and is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod (17); The first motor (6) is installed inside the connecting plate (5) and is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (5); The fixing plate (7) is set at the output end of the first motor (6) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (6).
2. The fixture device for welding of steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism also includes: The reinforcement device is installed on the electric telescopic pole (17) to reinforce the steel structure for stable operation; The lifting device is installed inside the mounting shell (3) and is used for lifting the mounting plate (4).
3. The fixture device for welding of steel structures according to claim 2, characterized in that, The reinforcement device includes: The sliding member (8) is set on the electric telescopic rod (17) and is slidably connected to the electric telescopic rod (17); An electric slider (9) is disposed inside the slider (8) and is slidably connected to the slider (8).
4. The clamping device for steel structure welding according to claim 3, characterized in that, The reinforcement device also includes: A cylinder (10) is mounted on an electric slider (9) and is fixedly connected to the electric slider (9); A reinforcing plate (11) is set at the output end of the cylinder (10) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (10).
5. The fixture device for welding of steel structures according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lifting device includes: The mounting section is provided on the mounting shell (3) and is used for component mounting; The lifting unit is installed on the mounting unit and is used for lifting operations.
6. The fixture device for welding of steel structures according to claim 5, characterized in that, The installation department includes: A fixing ring (12) is set on the mounting shell (3) and fixedly connected to the mounting shell (3); The stabilizer bar (15) has multiple stabilizer bars (15) and the multiple stabilizer bars (15) are disposed inside the mounting housing (3) and fixedly connected to the mounting housing (3); The second motor (13) is located inside the fixed ring (12) and is fixedly connected to the fixed ring (12).
7. The fixture device for welding of steel structures according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lifting unit includes: A threaded rod (14) is provided at the output end of the second motor (13) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (13); The lifting plate (16) is set on the threaded rod (14) and is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (14).