Automatic assembly line for check valves of self-priming pumps
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521185975.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-06-11
AI Technical Summary
[0007]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种自吸泵止回阀自动装配线,以解决了上述背景技术中提出的人力装配生产效率低、生产质量差等问题
[0027] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an automatic assembly line for self-priming pump check valves, which has the following advantages:
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Figure CN224764775U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automatic assembly technology of self-priming pump check valves, specifically an automatic assembly line for self-priming pump check valves. Background Technology
[0002] The self-priming pump check valve is a key component ensuring the stable operation of fluid equipment. The assembly quality of its filter element assembly directly affects the check valve's sealing performance, service life, and fluid control accuracy. In the industrial manufacturing sector, with the continuous growth in market demand for self-priming pumps, the traditional self-priming pump check valve filter element assembly operation mode is gradually becoming unable to meet the requirements of modern production.
[0003] Currently, the industry commonly uses manual assembly to complete the assembly of self-priming pump check valve filter elements. This assembly method has many drawbacks. First, the assembly process is highly dependent on manual operation. From the positioning of the screw and spring to the combination of the frame, nut, washer, and bolt, each step requires workers to rely on experience and skill. Because manual operation cannot guarantee absolute consistency and precision, the product assembly quality is inconsistent, with a defect rate as high as 3%-5%. This not only increases after-sales maintenance costs but also affects the company's brand reputation.
[0004] Secondly, manual assembly is extremely inefficient. The traditional assembly process involves three steps, requiring three operators to work together, and each product takes 40-60 seconds to assemble. Under the demands of large-scale production, this inefficient assembly model severely restricts capacity expansion and makes it difficult to meet the market's requirements for rapid delivery. At the same time, the large investment of human resources keeps labor costs high. With labor costs rising year by year, companies not only need to pay high wages and benefits but also face hidden costs such as personnel management and training, further increasing production costs and reducing their competitiveness in the market.
[0005] Furthermore, manual assembly methods suffer from high labor intensity and poor working conditions. Prolonged, repetitive assembly work easily leads to worker fatigue, resulting in operational errors and increased safety hazards. Moreover, the metal shavings, dust, and other pollutants generated during assembly also pose potential threats to workers' health. With the rapid development of industrial automation technology, traditional manual assembly methods are no longer suitable for the development trend of intelligent manufacturing. Utility Model Content
[0006] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0007] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an automated assembly line for self-priming pump check valves, which solves the problems of low production efficiency and poor production quality caused by manual assembly as mentioned in the background.
[0008] (II) Technical Solution
[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic assembly line for a self-priming pump check valve, characterized in that it comprises:
[0010] Preferably, the rolling wheel is a horizontally mounted flat disc-shaped structure with six sets of circumferentially symmetrically distributed assembly stations on it. An installation spindle is located below the rolling wheel, and the rolling wheel is coaxial with and rotatably connected to the installation spindle. A first gear is coaxially fixedly connected to the rolling wheel.
[0011] The vibratory plate is a flat circular disc structure. The vibratory plate is set above the rolling wheel and the vibratory plate is at a fixed tilt angle with the rolling wheel. Multiple sets of circumferentially symmetrical material guide rods are provided on the vibratory plate. A second gear is coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibratory plate and the second gear meshes with the first gear.
[0012] Nut feeding assembly, wherein the nut feeding assembly is a grooved sliding track, the nut feeding assembly is disposed on one side of the rolling wheel, the output end of the nut feeding assembly is directly facing a set of assembly stations, and multiple sets of nuts arranged at equal intervals are transported on the nut feeding assembly;
[0013] A gasket feeding assembly, wherein the gasket feeding assembly is a grooved sliding track, the gasket feeding assembly is disposed on one side of a rolling wheel, the output end of the gasket feeding assembly faces a set of assembly stations, and multiple sets of equidistantly arranged gaskets are transported on the gasket feeding assembly.
[0014] The nut feeding assembly is a grooved sliding track, which is located on one side of the rolling disc. The output end of the nut feeding assembly faces a set of assembly stations, and multiple sets of nuts arranged at equal intervals are transported on the nut feeding assembly.
[0015] The skeleton feeding assembly is a grooved sliding track. The skeleton feeding assembly is located on one side of the rolling wheel. The output end of the skeleton feeding assembly faces a set of assembly stations. Multiple sets of skeletons arranged at equal intervals are transported on the skeleton feeding assembly.
[0016] A spring feeding assembly, which is a belt-type rolling conveyor, transports multiple sets of equidistantly arranged springs.
[0017] A screw-spring assembly feeding component includes an inclined sliding rail, a buffer connecting rail, and a semi-circular spiral trajectory slide rail. The inclined sliding rail is positioned directly above the spring feeding component, and multiple sets of equally spaced screws slide along it. A buffer connecting rail is located at the end of the inclined sliding rail, and multiple sets of screw-spring assemblies slide along it. A semi-circular spiral trajectory slide rail is located at the end of the buffer connecting rail, positioned outside the vibrating plate, and multiple sets of material guide rods are positioned above the semi-circular spiral trajectory slide rail. The output end of the semi-circular spiral trajectory slide rail faces a set of assembly stations.
[0018] An automatic screw machine, which is positioned directly above a set of assembly stations.
[0019] Preferably, the assembly station is a semi-enclosed mold cavity structure corresponding to the self-priming pump check valve.
[0020] Preferably, the mounting spindle is provided with mounting threads.
[0021] Preferably, the vibratory feeder is provided with a rotating main shaft, and a main shaft gear is coaxially fixedly connected to the end of the rotating main shaft. The vibratory feeder is connected to the power mechanism through the rotating main shaft and the main shaft gear.
[0022] Preferably, the bottom of the nut feeding assembly track is provided with a nut head clearance groove corresponding to the nut.
[0023] Preferably, the horizontal height of the output ends of the nut feeding assembly, gasket feeding assembly, nut feeding assembly, and skeleton feeding assembly increases sequentially.
[0024] Preferably, the spring feeding assembly includes two sets of rotating rollers and a conveyor belt. The conveyor belt is fitted onto the two sets of rotating rollers, and multiple sets of equidistant spring grooves are formed on the conveyor belt.
[0025] Preferably, both the buffer connecting track and the semi-circular spiral trajectory slide rail are provided with spring anti-detachment support rails.
[0026] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0027] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an automatic assembly line for self-priming pump check valves, which has the following advantages:
[0028] This automatic assembly line for self-priming pump check valves is equipped with a rolling disc, vibrating disc, nut feeding assembly, gasket feeding assembly, nut feeding assembly, skeleton feeding assembly, spring feeding assembly, screw and spring combination feeding assembly, automatic screw machine, and assembly station. It enables sequential feeding of each component of the self-priming pump check valve, with each component positioned spatially corresponding to the check valve. The automatic screw machine drives the screw to tighten, completing the assembly of the self-priming pump check valve. The assembled product can then be moved to a designated area for unloading. The unloaded assembly station can then participate in the sequential feeding of other components, creating a reciprocating cycle. This automated assembly production of self-priming pump check valves results in high-quality production, extremely high efficiency, and significant economic benefits. Attached Figure Description
[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rolling wheel and vibrating disc of this utility model;
[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding assembly structure of each component of this utility model;
[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the spring feeding assembly and the screw spring combination feeding assembly of this utility model;
[0033] Figure 5 This is a top view of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0034] In the diagram: 1. Rolling wheel; 2. Vibrating plate; 3. Nut feed assembly; 4. Gasket feed assembly; 5. Nut feed assembly; 6. Skeleton feed assembly; 7. Spring feed assembly; 8. Screw and spring combination feed assembly; 9. Automatic screw machine; 10. Assembly station; 11. Mounting spindle; 12. Mounting thread; 13. First gear; 14. Material guide bar; 15. Second gear; 16. Rotating spindle; 17. Spindle gear; 18. Nut head clearance groove; 19. Rotating roller; 20. Conveyor belt; 21. Spring groove; 22. Inclined sliding rail; 23. Buffer connecting rail; 24. Semi-circular spiral trajectory slide rail; 25. Spring anti-detachment support rail. Detailed Implementation
[0035] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0036] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0037] An automated assembly line for self-priming pump check valves includes:
[0038] The rolling wheel 1 is a horizontally mounted flat disc-shaped structure with six circumferentially symmetrically distributed assembly stations 10. A mounting spindle 11 is located below the rolling wheel 1. The rolling wheel 1 and the mounting spindle 11 are coaxial and rotatably connected. A first gear 13 is coaxially fixedly connected to the rolling wheel 1. Of the six circumferentially symmetrically distributed assembly stations 10, five of them are used to load the self-priming pump check valve assembly. After the final loading is completed, the assembly is performed. The remaining assembly station 10 is used to assist in unloading.
[0039] Vibratory plate 2 is a flat circular disc structure. Vibratory plate 2 is set above rolling disc 1 and is at a fixed tilt angle to rolling disc 1. Vibratory plate 2 is provided with multiple sets of circumferentially symmetrical material guide rods 14. A second gear 15 is coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom of vibratory plate 2 and meshes with the first gear 13. The material guide rods 14 are used to assist the screw spring assembly in the screw spring assembly 8 to separate and limit the material so that it can be accurately output to the assembly station 10.
[0040] Nut feeding assembly 3 is a grooved sliding track. Nut feeding assembly 3 is located on one side of the rolling wheel 1. The output end of nut feeding assembly 3 faces a set of assembly stations 10. Nut feeding assembly 3 transports multiple sets of nuts arranged at equal intervals. The nuts are first fed into the assembly station 10, and then the assembly station 10 with nuts rotates with the rolling wheel 1.
[0041] The gasket feeding assembly 4 is a grooved sliding track. The gasket feeding assembly 4 is located on one side of the rolling wheel 1. The output end of the gasket feeding assembly 4 faces a set of assembly stations 10. Multiple sets of equidistantly arranged gaskets are transported on the gasket feeding assembly 4. When the assembly station 10 with nuts rotates with the rolling wheel 1 to the output end of the gasket feeding assembly 4, the gasket feeding assembly 4 just outputs a set of gaskets. After that, the assembly station 10 with nuts and gaskets will continue to rotate with the rolling wheel 1.
[0042] Nut feeding assembly 5 is a grooved sliding track. Nut feeding assembly 5 is located on one side of the rolling disc 1. The output end of nut feeding assembly 5 is directly opposite a set of assembly stations 10. Nut feeding assembly 5 transports multiple sets of nuts arranged at equal intervals. When the assembly station 10 with nuts and washers rotates with the rolling disc 1 to the output end of nut feeding assembly 5, nut feeding assembly 5 just outputs a set of nuts. After that, assembly station 10 with nuts, washers and nuts will continue to rotate with the rolling disc 1.
[0043] The skeleton feeding assembly 6 is a grooved sliding track, which is located on one side of the rolling wheel 1. The output end of the skeleton feeding assembly 6 is directly opposite a set of assembly stations 10. Multiple sets of skeletons are transported on the skeleton feeding assembly 6. When the assembly station 10 with nuts, washers and nuts rotates with the rolling wheel 1 to the output end of the skeleton feeding assembly 6, the skeleton feeding assembly 6 just outputs a set of skeletons. After that, the assembly station 10 with nuts, washers and nuts and skeletons will continue to rotate with the rolling wheel 1.
[0044] Spring feeding assembly 7 is a belt-type rolling conveyor device, on which multiple sets of equidistantly arranged springs are transported.
[0045] The screw-spring combination feeding assembly 8 includes an inclined sliding rail 22, a buffer connecting rail 23, and a semi-circular spiral trajectory slide rail 24. The inclined sliding rail 22 is located directly above the spring feeding assembly 7, and multiple sets of equally spaced screws slide on the inclined sliding rail 22. The buffer connecting rail 23 is located at the end of the inclined sliding rail 22, and multiple sets of screw-spring combinations slide on the buffer connecting rail 23. The semi-circular spiral trajectory slide rail 24 is located at the end of the buffer connecting rail 23, and is located outside the vibrating plate 2. Multiple sets of material guide rods 14 are placed above the semi-circular spiral trajectory slide rail 24, and the output end of the semi-circular spiral trajectory slide rail 24 faces a set of... Assembly station 10: The screw and spring are initially joined by the screw and spring assembly feeding component 8. When the assembly station 10, which includes the nut, washer, and skeleton, rotates with the rolling wheel 1 to the output end of the semi-circular spiral track slide rail 24, the material guide rod 14 on the vibrating plate 2 is simultaneously rotating due to the rotation of the rolling wheel 1 driven by the vibrating plate 2. The material guide rod 14 rotates and disengages from the semi-circular spiral track slide rail 24. A set of screw and spring assemblies on the semi-circular spiral track slide rail 24 will slide and fall into the assembly station 10, and the screw and spring assemblies will fall directly above multiple sets of parts in the assembly station 10. At this time, the screw is driven to rotate by the automatic screw machine 9, and the screw will complete the threaded connection with the nut and the screw.
[0046] Automatic screw machine 9 is positioned directly above a set of assembly stations 10. The end of automatic screw machine 9 has a mating port corresponding to the screw rod. Automatic screw machine 9 can drive the screw rod to rotate, completing the threaded connection. It can assemble all the parts at assembly station 10 into a self-priming pump check valve. After assembly, the self-priming pump check valve moves to the gap as assembly station 1 rotates, and is finally unloaded by the unloading mechanism.
[0047] Furthermore, assembly station 10 is a semi-enclosed mold cavity structure corresponding to the self-priming pump check valve.
[0048] Furthermore, the mounting spindle 11 is provided with mounting threads 12. By fixing the mounting spindle 11 through the threaded connection, the support and fixed installation of the rolling disc 1 can be completed.
[0049] Furthermore, the vibratory feeder 2 is equipped with a rotating spindle 16, and a spindle gear 17 is coaxially fixedly connected to the end of the rotating spindle 16. The vibratory feeder 2 is connected to the power mechanism via the rotating spindle 16 and the spindle gear 17. The power mechanism provides power to drive the vibratory feeder 2 to rotate through the rotating spindle 16 and the spindle gear 17. Since the second gear 15 and the first gear 13 below the vibratory feeder 2 are meshed, the rotation of the vibratory feeder 2 will drive the rolling wheel 1 to rotate. The rotation of the rolling wheel 1 will cause the six sets of assembly stations 10 to rotate, completing the transfer of materials.
[0050] Furthermore, the bottom of the track of the nut feeding assembly 3 is provided with a nut head clearance groove 18 corresponding to the nut.
[0051] Furthermore, the horizontal height of the output ends of the nut feeding assembly 3, gasket feeding assembly 4, nut feeding assembly 5, and skeleton feeding assembly 6 increases sequentially. This design, based on the structure of the self-priming pump check valve, ensures that each part is in the correct position, and the feeding sequence is from bottom to top. The nut of the self-priming pump check valve is at the bottom, above it is the gasket, then the nut, above the nut is the skeleton, and at the very top are the spring and the screw.
[0052] Furthermore, the spring feeding assembly 7 includes two sets of rotating rollers 19 and a conveyor belt 20. The conveyor belt 20 is fitted onto the two sets of rotating rollers 19, and multiple sets of equidistant spring grooves 21 are formed on the conveyor belt 20. The spring grooves 21 can ensure accurate spring positioning, which facilitates the initial connection of the screw and the spring.
[0053] Furthermore, both the buffer connecting rail 23 and the semi-circular spiral trajectory slide rail 24 are equipped with spring anti-disengagement support rails 25. The spring anti-disengagement support rails 25 are used to prevent the screw and spring from separating.
[0054] Structural Description:
[0055] Rolling wheel 1: A horizontally mounted flat disc-shaped structure with six circumferentially distributed assembly stations 10. It is rotatably connected to the mounting spindle 11 at the bottom and the first gear 13 is fixedly connected to it on the same axis. It is used to carry the components and realize the station cycle through rotation.
[0056] Vibrating plate 2: Flat disc structure, set above the rolling disc 1 at a fixed tilt angle, with multiple sets of circumferentially symmetrical material guide rods 14 on the disc, and a second gear 15 coaxially fixedly connected below. It is connected to the power mechanism through the rotating main shaft 16 and the main shaft gear 17, and is used to drive the rolling disc 1 to rotate and assist in material conveying.
[0057] Nut feeding assembly 3: a grooved sliding track is set on one side of the rolling wheel 1, with the output end facing the assembly station 10. The bottom of the track has a nut head clearance groove 18 for conveying nuts to the assembly station at equal distances.
[0058] Gasket feeding assembly 4: a grooved sliding track is set on one side of the rolling wheel 1, with the output end facing the assembly station 10, and is used to equidistantly convey gaskets to the rotating assembly station;
[0059] Nut feeding assembly 5: a grooved sliding track is set on one side of the rolling wheel 1, with the output end facing the assembly station 10, and is used to equidistantly convey nuts to the rotating assembly station;
[0060] Skeleton feeding assembly 6: a grooved sliding track, set on one side of the rolling wheel 1, with the output end facing the assembly station 10, used to equidistantly convey the skeleton to the rotating assembly station.
[0061] Spring feeding assembly 7: Belt rolling conveyor, consisting of two sets of rotating rollers 19 and a sleeved conveyor belt 20. The conveyor belt 20 has multiple sets of equidistant spring grooves 21 for positioning and conveying springs.
[0062] Screw-spring combination feeding assembly 8: includes an inclined sliding rail 22, a buffer connecting rail 23 and a semi-circular spiral trajectory slide rail 24. The inclined sliding rail 22 is located above the spring feeding assembly 7, and the end is connected to the buffer connecting rail 23 and the semi-circular spiral trajectory slide rail 24 in sequence. A spring anti-disengagement support guide rail 25 is provided below for the pre-combination of the screw and the spring and precise output.
[0063] Automatic screw machine 9: Located directly above assembly station 10, with a mating port at the end corresponding to the screw, used to drive the screw to rotate and complete the threaded connection, thus realizing component assembly;
[0064] Assembly station 10: A semi-enclosed mold cavity structure corresponding to the self-priming pump check valve, symmetrically distributed on the rolling wheel 1, used to position components and provide assembly support;
[0065] Mounting spindle 11: Located below the rolling wheel 1, it is coaxially rotatably connected to the rolling wheel 1. It is provided with mounting thread 12 and fixed by threaded connection, which is used to support and fix the rolling wheel 1.
[0066] Mounting thread 12: It is provided on the mounting spindle 11 and the mounting spindle 11 is fixed by the threaded connection, thereby supporting the rolling wheel 1;
[0067] First gear 13: Coaxially fixedly connected to the rolling disk 1, meshing with the second gear 15 below the vibrating disk 2, used to transmit the driving force of the vibrating disk 2 to make the rolling disk 1 rotate;
[0068] Material guide rod 14: Multiple sets of circumferentially symmetrically distributed on the vibrating plate 2 are used to assist the material separation and limiting in the screw spring combination feeding assembly 8, so that it can be accurately output to the assembly station 10;
[0069] The second gear 15 is coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibratory disk 2 and meshes with the first gear 13 of the rolling wheel 1 to transmit the rotational power of the vibratory disk 2 to the rolling wheel 1.
[0070] Rotating main shaft 16: It is mounted on the vibratory plate 2, and its end is coaxially fixedly connected to the main shaft gear 17, which is used to connect the power mechanism and transmit driving force to the vibratory plate 2;
[0071] Main shaft gear 17: Coaxially fixedly connected to the end of the rotating main shaft 16, and transmitted to the power mechanism to drive the vibratory plate 2 to rotate;
[0072] Nut head clearance groove 18: Located at the bottom of the track of nut feeding assembly 3, corresponding to the nut, for precise positioning of the nut head;
[0073] Rotating roller 19: A component of the spring feeding assembly 7. Two sets of rotating rollers 19 are fitted onto the conveyor belt 20 and are used to drive the conveyor belt 20 to rotate in order to transmit the spring.
[0074] Conveyor belt 20: It is fitted on two sets of rotating rollers 19 of spring feeding assembly 7 and has multiple sets of equidistant spring grooves 21 for positioning the transmission springs;
[0075] Spring groove 21: Located on the conveyor belt 20, multiple sets are evenly distributed to accurately position the spring so that it can be engaged with the screw;
[0076] Inclined sliding track 22: A component of the screw-spring combination feeding assembly 8, located directly above the spring feeding assembly 7, used to slide the transport screw to the buffer connecting track 23;
[0077] Buffer connecting rail 23: A component of the screw-spring combination feeding assembly 8, connecting the inclined sliding rail 22 and the semi-circular spiral trajectory rail 24, with a spring anti-disengagement support rail 25 below, used for the initial connection of the screw and spring and buffer transmission;
[0078] Semi-circular spiral trajectory guide rail 24: a component of the screw spring assembly feeding component 8, located outside the vibrating plate 2, with the output end facing the assembly station 10. It has a material guide rod 14 above and a spring anti-detachment support guide rail 25 below, used to accurately output the screw spring assembly to the assembly station 10.
[0079] Spring anti-disengagement support rail 25: Located below the buffer connecting rail 23 and the semi-circular spiral trajectory slide rail 24, it is used to prevent the screw from separating from the spring assembly and ensure transmission stability.
[0080] Working principle: After the power mechanism is started, the main shaft 16 and the main shaft gear 17 drive the vibratory plate 2 to start rotating. Since the second gear 15 below the vibratory plate 2 meshes with the first gear 13 on the rolling wheel 1, the rotation of the vibratory plate 2 will drive the rolling wheel 1 to rotate synchronously, thereby causing the six sets of assembly stations 10 on the rolling wheel 1 to start cyclical movement. In the component conveying stage, each feeding component operates in an orderly manner. The nut feeding component 3 serves as the starting station, using a grooved sliding track to sequentially convey equidistant nuts to the assembly station 10 of the rolling wheel 1. At this time, the nut head is precisely positioned by the nut head clearance groove 18 at the bottom of the track. As the rolling wheel 1 rotates, the assembly station 10 with nuts passes sequentially through the gasket feeding component 4, the nut feeding component 5, and the skeleton feeding component 6. As the output heights of these four feeding components rise sequentially and match the structure of the self-priming pump check valve, when assembly station 10 rotates to the corresponding position, the gasket, nut, and frame will fall precisely into their designated positions within assembly station 10 via their respective grooved sliding tracks, in a bottom-to-top order. Simultaneously, spring feeding assembly 7 utilizes two sets of rotating rollers 19 and a conveyor belt 20 to position and transport equidistantly arranged springs via spring grooves 21 on the conveyor belt 20. When the springs are conveyed directly below the inclined sliding track 22, they initially combine with the screw sliding down from the inclined sliding track 22 at the buffer connecting track 23, forming a screw-spring assembly. The assembly slides along the buffer connecting track 23 to the semi-circular spiral trajectory slide rail 24, at which point the material guide rod 14 on the vibrating plate 2 rotates synchronously with the vibrating plate 2. When assembly station 10, equipped with nuts, washers, nuts, and a frame, rotates to the output end of the semi-circular spiral track slide rail 24, the material guide rod 14 rotates and disengages from the semi-circular spiral track slide rail 24. This causes a set of screw-spring couplings on the semi-circular spiral track slide rail 24 to slide down into assembly station 10 under gravity, landing precisely above other components. Then, the mating port at the end of the automatic screw machine 9 precisely aligns with the screw. The automatic screw machine 9 starts, driving the screw to rotate and tightly connecting the screw with the nut and cap via threaded connections. Simultaneously, it assembles all components, including springs, washers, and frames, into a complete self-priming pump check valve. Assembly station 10 employs a semi-enclosed mold cavity structure corresponding to the self-priming pump check valve, which not only allows for precise positioning of each component but also provides stable support during assembly. After assembly, the self-priming pump check valve continues to rotate with the rolling wheel 1. When it reaches the gap at the unloading station, the unloading mechanism removes the finished product, completing the entire assembly process. The mounting thread 12 on the mounting spindle 11 secures the roller disc 1 through a threaded connection, providing stable support. Furthermore, the buffer connecting rail 23 and the spring anti-disengagement support rail 25 below the semi-circular spiral trajectory slide rail 24 effectively prevent the screw and spring from separating during transmission, ensuring the continuity and stability of the assembly process.Throughout the assembly process, the conveying time of each component, the rotation speed of the rolling wheel 1, and the starting timing of the automatic screw machine 9 are all precisely calculated and adjusted to ensure that all parts can reach the designated assembly position at the same time, achieving one-time assembly and forming. This greatly improves the assembly efficiency and quality of the self-priming pump check valve and reduces production costs and manpower input.
[0081] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic assembly line for check valves of self-priming pumps, characterized in that, include: A rolling wheel (1) is a flat, disc-shaped structure installed horizontally. The rolling wheel (1) is provided with six sets of symmetrically distributed assembly stations (10). An installation spindle (11) is provided below the rolling wheel (1). The rolling wheel (1) is coaxial with the installation spindle (11) and rotatably connected. A first gear (13) is coaxially fixedly connected to the rolling wheel (1). Vibrating disk (2), the vibrating disk (2) is a flat disc structure, the vibrating disk (2) is set above the rolling disk (1), the vibrating disk (2) and the rolling disk (1) are at a fixed tilt angle, the vibrating disk (2) is provided with multiple sets of circumferentially symmetrical material guide rods (14), and a second gear (15) is coaxially fixedly connected below the vibrating disk (2), the second gear (15) meshes with the first gear (13); Nut feeding assembly (3), the nut feeding assembly (3) is a grooved sliding track, the nut feeding assembly (3) is located on one side of the rolling wheel (1), the output end of the nut feeding assembly (3) is facing a set of assembly stations (10), and multiple sets of nuts arranged at equal intervals are transported on the nut feeding assembly (3); Gasket feeding assembly (4), the gasket feeding assembly (4) is a grooved sliding track, the gasket feeding assembly (4) is located on one side of the rolling wheel (1), the output end of the gasket feeding assembly (4) faces a set of assembly stations (10), and multiple sets of equidistantly arranged gaskets are transported on the gasket feeding assembly (4). Nut feeding assembly (5), the nut feeding assembly (5) is a grooved sliding track, the nut feeding assembly (5) is set on one side of the rolling wheel (1), the output end of the nut feeding assembly (5) is facing a set of assembly stations (10), and multiple sets of nuts arranged at equal intervals are transported on the nut feeding assembly (5); The skeleton feeding assembly (6) is a grooved sliding track. The skeleton feeding assembly (6) is located on one side of the rolling wheel (1). The output end of the skeleton feeding assembly (6) faces a set of assembly stations (10). Multiple sets of skeletons arranged at equal intervals are transported on the skeleton feeding assembly (6). Spring feeding assembly (7), the spring feeding assembly (7) is a belt rolling conveyor, and multiple sets of equidistantly arranged springs are transported on the spring feeding assembly (7); The screw-spring assembly feeding component (8) includes an inclined sliding rail (22), a buffer connecting rail (23), and a semi-circular spiral trajectory slide rail (24). The inclined sliding rail (22) is located directly above the spring feeding component (7). Multiple sets of equally spaced screws slide on the inclined sliding rail (22). The end of the inclined sliding rail (22) is provided with a buffer connecting rail (23). Multiple sets of screw-spring assemblies slide on the buffer connecting rail (23). The end of the buffer connecting rail (23) is provided with a semi-circular spiral trajectory slide rail (24). The semi-circular spiral trajectory slide rail (24) is located outside the vibrating plate (2), and multiple sets of material guide rods (14) are placed above the semi-circular spiral trajectory slide rail (24). The output end of the semi-circular spiral trajectory slide rail (24) is directly opposite a set of assembly stations (10). An automatic screw machine (9) is positioned directly above a set of assembly stations (10).
2. The automatic assembly line for non-return valves of self-priming pumps according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly station (10) is a semi-enclosed mold cavity structure corresponding to the self-priming pump check valve.
3. The automatic assembly line of a check valve of a self-priming pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting spindle (11) is provided with mounting threads (12).
4. The automatic assembly line for non-return valves of self-priming pumps according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibratory plate (2) is provided with a rotating spindle (16), and a spindle gear (17) is coaxially fixedly connected to the end of the rotating spindle (16). The vibratory plate (2) is connected to the power mechanism through the rotating spindle (16) and the spindle gear (17).
5. The automatic assembly line for non-return valves of self-priming pumps according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the track of the nut feeding assembly (3) is provided with a nut head clearance groove (18) corresponding to the nut.
6. The automatic assembly line for a self-priming pump check valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal height of the output ends of the nut feeding assembly (3), gasket feeding assembly (4), nut feeding assembly (5), and skeleton feeding assembly (6) increases sequentially.
7. The automatic assembly line for non-return valves of self-priming pumps according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring feeding assembly (7) includes two sets of rotating rollers (19) and a conveyor belt (20). The two sets of rotating rollers (19) are fitted with the conveyor belt (20), and the conveyor belt (20) has multiple sets of equidistant spring grooves (21).
8. The automatic assembly line for non-return valves of self-priming pumps according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the buffer connecting rail (23) and the semi-circular spiral trajectory slide rail (24) are provided with spring anti-detachment support rails (25).