A correction device for a numerically controlled machine tool
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522177464.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-15
AI Technical Summary
[0005]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种用于数控机床的校正装置,具备便捷调节的优点,解决了现有的校正装置在使用时,不便于对圆柱形的夹具进行校正,降低使用效果的问题
[0019]1. This calibration device for CNC machine tools, through the action of clamping plates and slots, can meet the clamping and calibration of different types of fixtures as much as possible, thereby improving the usage effect. Furthermore, through the action of the rotating rod, the clamping plates can be easily rotated, making it convenient for operators to operate. Through the sliding connection between the sliding block and the sliding groove, the mounting block can be easily moved.
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Figure CN224764864U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of CNC machine tool technology, specifically a calibration device for CNC machine tools. Background Technology
[0002] CNC machine tools are short for numerical control machine tools. They are automated machine tools equipped with a program control system. This control system can logically process programs with control codes or other symbolic instructions, decode them, represent them with coded numbers, input them to the CNC device through an information carrier, and after calculation and processing, the CNC device sends out various control signals to control the machine tool's movements, automatically machining parts according to the shape and size required by the drawings.
[0003] The patent CN222327454U discloses a fixture correction device for CNC machine tools. This patent discloses a technical solution to avoid offset, which solves the problem that existing fixture correction devices for CNC machine tools can only push the fixture to one side during use and cannot make the fixture move back and forth for adjustment, which easily leads to the fixture offset to one side.
[0004] When in use, the device moves the clamp left and right through the action of the threaded rod. However, it is not convenient to correct cylindrical clamps, which reduces the effectiveness of use. Therefore, a correction device for CNC machine tools is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a calibration device for CNC machine tools, which has the advantage of convenient adjustment and solves the problem that existing calibration devices are inconvenient to calibrate cylindrical fixtures, thus reducing their effectiveness.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A calibration device for CNC machine tools includes a placement plate, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the top surface of the placement plate, two mounting blocks placed on the top surface of the placement plate, a connecting groove on the bottom surface of the placement plate, placement grooves on opposite sides of the two mounting blocks, and a calibration component for calibrating fixtures on the placement plate.
[0008] The correction assembly includes two clamping plates, which are respectively placed inside two placement slots. Each clamping plate has a slot on one side near the mounting block. Each mounting block has a mounting slot on its back. A first motor is fixedly installed inside each of the two mounting slots. The output shafts of the two first motors are fixedly connected to a rotating rod, one end of which passes through the mounting slot and the clamping plate and extends into the placement slot. The clamping plate and the rotating rod are fixedly connected.
[0009] The mounting plate is equipped with a drive component for moving the mounting block.
[0010] A support assembly for supporting the clamping plate is provided between the two mounting blocks.
[0011] Furthermore, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the mounting groove and the placement groove in sequence via bearings, and the mounting plate is an L-shaped plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes two sliding blocks, which are respectively fixedly connected to the top surfaces of two mounting blocks. A sliding groove is provided on one side of the mounting plate near the mounting block. Both sliding blocks extend into the interior of the sliding groove. A dual-axis motor is fixedly installed inside the sliding groove. The output shaft of the dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to two first screws, one end of which passes through the two sliding blocks and extends into the interior of the sliding groove.
[0013] Furthermore, the first screw is rotatably connected to a bearing and a sliding groove, and the sliding block and the sliding groove are slidably connected.
[0014] Furthermore, the threads of the two first screws are opposite, and the two sliding blocks each have a first threaded hole on their opposite sides. The first screw passes through the first threaded hole and is threadedly connected to it.
[0015] Furthermore, the support assembly includes two limiting plates, which are respectively fixedly connected to the side of the two mounting blocks away from the clamping plate. A second motor is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two limiting plates. A clearance groove is opened on the side of the two mounting blocks near the limiting plates. A support plate with one end penetrating through the clearance groove and extending into the placement groove is placed on the bottom surface of the two limiting plates. A second screw with one end penetrating through the support plate and extending onto the mounting block is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the two second motors.
[0016] Furthermore, the second screw is rotatably connected to the bearing and the mounting block, the top surface of the support plate and the bottom surface of the clamping plate are in contact, the limiting plate and the support plate are both L-shaped plates, and the support plate and the clearance groove are slidably connected.
[0017] Furthermore, each of the two support plates has a second threaded hole on one of its opposite sides, and the second screw passes through the second threaded hole and is threadedly connected to it.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a calibration device for CNC machine tools, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. This calibration device for CNC machine tools, through the action of clamping plates and slots, can meet the clamping and calibration of different types of fixtures as much as possible, thereby improving the usage effect. Furthermore, through the action of the rotating rod, the clamping plates can be easily rotated, making it convenient for operators to operate. Through the sliding connection between the sliding block and the sliding groove, the mounting block can be easily moved.
[0020] 2. This calibration device for CNC machine tools drives the sliding block to move through the action of the first screw, making it convenient for operators to operate. It also supports the clamping plate through the action of the support plate, improving the stability of the clamping plate. At the same time, the second screw conveniently drives the support plate to move, making it more convenient and practical. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a top view of the mounting block on the left side of the structure of this utility model.
[0024] In the diagram: 1 Placement plate, 2 Mounting plate, 3 Mounting block, 4 Limiting plate, 5 Second motor, 6 Sliding groove, 7 First screw, 8 Sliding block, 9 Placement groove, 10 Dual-axis motor, 11 Clamping plate, 12 Rotating rod, 13 Card slot, 14 Second screw, 15 Relief groove, 16 Support plate, 17 Connecting groove, 18 First motor, 19 Mounting groove. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Please see Figures 1 to 3 A calibration device for CNC machine tools in this embodiment includes a placement plate 1, a mounting plate 2 fixedly connected to the top surface of the placement plate 1, two mounting blocks 3 placed on the top surface of the placement plate 1, a connecting groove 17 opened on the bottom surface of the placement plate 1, a placement groove 9 opened on the opposite side of the two mounting blocks 3, and a calibration component for calibrating the fixture on the placement plate 1.
[0027] The calibration assembly includes two clamping plates 11, which are placed inside two placement slots 9 respectively. Each clamping plate 11 has a slot 13 on one side near the mounting block 3. Each mounting block 3 has a mounting slot 19 on its back. A first motor 18 is fixedly installed inside each mounting slot 19. The output shafts of the two first motors 18 are fixedly connected to a rotating rod 12, one end of which passes through the mounting slot 19 and the clamping plate 11 and extends into the placement slot 9. The clamping plate 11 and the rotating rod 12 are fixedly connected.
[0028] Among them, the rotating rod 12 is rotatably connected to the mounting groove 19 and the placement groove 9 in sequence through bearings, and the mounting plate 2 is an L-shaped plate.
[0029] Specifically, the clamping plate 11 and the fixture are fitted together to calibrate the fixture. The first motor 18 is started, and the output shaft of the first motor 18 drives the rotating rod 12 to rotate. The rotating rod 12 drives the clamping plate 11 to rotate, so that the two slots 13 are aligned, thereby calibrating the cylindrical fixture.
[0030] It should be noted that this application can ensure that the output shafts of the two first motors 18 rotate simultaneously by employing a synchronization controller or other synchronization device, thereby achieving synchronous operation. These synchronization devices are common and mature in the field of electric control, and therefore will not be described in detail in specific embodiments.
[0031] Please see Figures 1 to 3 In this embodiment, the mounting plate 2 is provided with a driving component for moving the mounting block 3. The driving component includes two sliding blocks 8, which are fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the two mounting blocks 3 respectively. A sliding groove 6 is provided on one side of the mounting plate 2 near the mounting block 3. Both sliding blocks 8 extend into the interior of the sliding groove 6. A dual-axis motor 10 is fixedly installed inside the sliding groove 6. The output shaft of the dual-axis motor 10 is fixedly connected to two first screws 7, one end of which passes through the two sliding blocks 8 and extends into the interior of the sliding groove 6.
[0032] The first screw 7 is rotatably connected to the sliding groove 6 via a bearing, and the sliding block 8 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 6. The threads of the two first screws 7 are opposite, and the two sliding blocks 8 are provided with first threaded holes on opposite sides. The first screw 7 passes through the first threaded holes and is threadedly connected to them.
[0033] Specifically, the dual-axis motor 10 is started, which drives the first screw 7 to rotate. Through the threaded connection between the first screw 7 and the sliding block 8 and the sliding connection between the sliding block 8 and the sliding groove 6, the first screw 7 drives the two mounting blocks 3 to move relative to each other through the sliding block 8.
[0034] It should be noted that the dual-axis motor 10 is a conventional device known to the public in the prior art, and its specific structure and working principle will not be described in detail in this article. The output shafts of the dual-axis motor 10 rotate in the same direction.
[0035] Please see Figures 1 to 3 In this embodiment, a support assembly for supporting the clamping plate 11 is provided between the two mounting blocks 3. The support assembly includes two limiting plates 4. The two limiting plates 4 are respectively fixedly connected to the side of the two mounting blocks 3 away from the clamping plate 11. A second motor 5 is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two limiting plates 4. A clearance groove 15 is opened on the side of the two mounting blocks 3 near the limiting plates 4. A support plate 16 with one end penetrating through the clearance groove 15 and extending into the placement groove 9 is placed on the bottom surface of the two limiting plates 4. A second screw 14 with one end penetrating through the support plate 16 and extending into the mounting block 3 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the two second motors 5.
[0036] The second screw 14 is rotatably connected to the bearing and the mounting block 3. The top surface of the support plate 16 and the bottom surface of the clamping plate 11 are in contact. The limiting plate 4 and the support plate 16 are both L-shaped plates. The support plate 16 and the relief groove 15 are slidably connected. The two support plates 16 are provided with second threaded holes on opposite sides. The second screw 14 passes through the second threaded holes and is threadedly connected to them.
[0037] Specifically, the second motor 5 is started, and the output shaft of the second motor 5 drives the second screw 14 to rotate. Through the threaded connection between the second screw 14 and the support plate 16 and the sliding connection between the support plate 16 and the relief groove 15, the second screw 14 drives the support plate 16 to move. The support plate 16 and the clamping plate 11 fit together to support the clamping plate 11 and improve the stability of the clamping plate 11.
[0038] It should be noted that this application can ensure that the output shafts of the two second motors 5 rotate simultaneously by employing a synchronization controller or other synchronization device, thereby achieving synchronous operation. These synchronization devices are common and mature in the field of electric control, and therefore will not be described in detail in specific embodiments.
[0039] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows:
[0040] Start the dual-axis motor 10 to drive the first screw 7 to rotate. Through the threaded connection between the first screw 7 and the sliding block 8, and the sliding connection between the sliding block 8 and the sliding groove 6, the first screw 7 drives the two mounting blocks 3 to move relative to each other through the sliding block 8. The clamping plate 11 and the fixture are in contact, and the fixture is corrected. Start the first motor 18. The output shaft of the first motor 18 drives the rotating rod 12 to rotate. The rotating rod 12 drives the clamping plate 11 to rotate, so that the two slots 13 are in contact, thereby correcting the cylindrical fixture. Start the second motor 5. The output shaft of the second motor 5 drives the second screw 14 to rotate. Through the threaded connection between the second screw 14 and the support plate 16, and the sliding connection between the support plate 16 and the relief groove 15, the second screw 14 drives the support plate 16 to move. The support plate 16 and the clamping plate 11 are in contact, supporting the clamping plate 11 and improving the stability of the clamping plate 11.
[0041] The installation, connection, or setting methods disclosed in this embodiment are all common mechanical connection methods. Any method that can achieve its beneficial effect can be implemented. In addition, the electrical components in this embodiment are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that plays a control role. Those skilled in the art can control the electrical components through simple programming. Moreover, the existing disclosed power connection technology is also common knowledge in the field. Therefore, the specific structural composition and working principle will not be described in detail in this embodiment.
[0042] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A correction device for a numerically controlled machine tool, comprising a resting plate (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the placement plate (1) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (2), and two mounting blocks (3) are placed on the top surface of the placement plate (1). The bottom surface of the placement plate (1) is provided with a connecting groove (17), and the two mounting blocks (3) are provided with a placement groove (9) on their opposite sides. The placement plate (1) is provided with a correction component for correcting the fixture. The correction assembly includes two clamps (11), which are placed inside two placement slots (9). Each clamp (11) has a slot (13) on one side near the mounting block (3). Each mounting block (3) has a mounting slot (19) on its back. Each mounting slot (19) has a first motor (18) fixedly installed inside. Each first motor (18) has a rotating rod (12) fixedly connected to its output shaft, which passes through the mounting slot (19) and the clamp (11) and extends into the placement slot (9). The clamps (11) and the rotating rod (12) are fixedly connected. The mounting plate (2) is provided with a drive assembly for moving the mounting block (3), and a support assembly for supporting the clamping plate (11) is provided between the two mounting blocks (3).
2. A correction device for a numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (12) is rotatably connected to the mounting groove (19) and the placement groove (9) in sequence via bearings, and the mounting plate (2) is an L-shaped plate.
3. A correction device for a numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes two sliding blocks (8), which are fixedly connected to the top surfaces of two mounting blocks (3). The mounting plate (2) has a sliding groove (6) on one side near the mounting block (3). Both sliding blocks (8) extend into the sliding groove (6). A dual-axis motor (10) is fixedly installed inside the sliding groove (6). The output shaft of the dual-axis motor (10) is fixedly connected to two first screws (7), one end of which passes through the two sliding blocks (8) and extends into the sliding groove (6).
4. A correction device for a numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first screw (7) is rotatably connected by a bearing and a sliding groove (6), and the sliding block (8) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (6).
5. A calibration device for CNC machine tools according to claim 3, characterized in that: The threads of the two first screws (7) are opposite, and the two sliding blocks (8) are provided with first threaded holes on opposite sides. The first screws (7) pass through the first threaded holes and are threadedly connected to them.
6. A calibration device for CNC machine tools according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support assembly includes two limiting plates (4), which are fixedly connected to the side of the two mounting blocks (3) away from the clamping plate (11). A second motor (5) is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two limiting plates (4). A clearance groove (15) is opened on the side of the two mounting blocks (3) near the limiting plates (4). A support plate (16) with one end penetrating through the clearance groove (15) and extending into the placement groove (9) is placed on the bottom surface of the two limiting plates (4). A second screw (14) with one end penetrating through the support plate (16) and extending into the mounting block (3) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the two second motors (5).
7. A correction device for a numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second screw (14) is rotatably connected to the bearing and the mounting block (3). The top surface of the support plate (16) and the bottom surface of the clamping plate (11) are in contact. The limiting plate (4) and the support plate (16) are both L-shaped plates. The support plate (16) and the relief groove (15) are slidably connected.
8. A correction device for a numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: Each of the two support plates (16) has a second threaded hole on one of its opposite sides, and the second screw (14) passes through the second threaded hole and is threadedly connected to it.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Clamp correcting device for numerical control machine tool
CN222327454U