Radial feeding structure of servo tool rest of numerical control automatic lathe

Abstract

The utility model discloses a numerical control automatic lathe servo tool rest's radial feed structure, including right angle reversing connector, right angle reversing connector one side fixedly connected with servo motor, right angle reversing connector lower surface fixedly connected with tool rest dovetail support seat, right angle reversing connector's output fixedly connected with ball screw, tool rest dovetail support seat's inner wall sliding connection has the knife box dovetail sliding table, knife box dovetail sliding table one side fixedly connected with tool rest radial positioning pin, knife box dovetail sliding table one side fixedly connected with tool rest positioning longitudinal stud, this numerical control automatic lathe servo tool rest's radial feed structure, increases servo motor mounting support in the knife box, servo motor horizontal installation, servo motor and right angle reversing connector connection fixed, and are connected with tool rest screw through right angle reversing connector, to make tool rest realize servo drive radial feed, complete the functional requirement of part excircle cutting processing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of servo tool post technology for CNC automatic lathes, and particularly to a radial feed structure for a servo tool post of a CNC automatic lathe. Background Technology

[0002] A cam-type automatic lathe is an automatic machining tool that controls the machining program through a cam mechanism. It is mainly used in the mass production of precision small parts in the instrument, watch, automobile and electronics industries.

[0003] Existing general-purpose cam-driven automatic lathes with tool post slides mainly rely on cams to drive levers to swing and screw semicircular contacts to drive the tool post to achieve radial feed and linear movement, thus fulfilling the functional requirements of machining the outer diameter of parts. However, in this structure, when the screw semicircular contacts drive the tool post to achieve radial feed and linear movement, the semicircular contacts and the end face of the tool post experience sliding hard friction. High-frequency and long-term operation will wear down the surface, leading to changes in the machining dimensions and affecting the stability of the machining dimensions. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main objective of this invention is to provide a radial feed structure for a servo tool post of a CNC automatic lathe, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A radial feed structure for a servo tool post of a CNC automatic lathe includes a right-angle reversing connector. A servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the right-angle reversing connector. A tool post dovetail support is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the right-angle reversing connector. A ball screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the right-angle reversing connector. A tool box dovetail slide is slidably connected to the inner wall of the tool post dovetail support. A tool post radial positioning pin is fixedly connected to one side of the tool box dovetail slide. A tool post longitudinal positioning stud is fixedly connected to one side of the tool box dovetail slide.

[0006] In order to achieve the effect of radial machining of the workpiece, as a radial feed structure of the servo tool post of the CNC automatic lathe of this utility model, a tool holder is provided on the other side of the dovetail slide of the tool box, and a lathe tool is fixedly connected to one side of the tool holder.

[0007] In order to provide power to the radial feed structure, the right-angle reversing connector and the servo motor are fixed together by bolts as a radial feed structure of the servo tool post of the CNC automatic lathe of this utility model.

[0008] In order to achieve the effect of vertical power conversion and transmission, the right-angle reversing connector and the dovetail support of the tool post are fixed together by bolts as a radial feed structure of the servo tool post of the CNC automatic lathe of this utility model.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The radial feed structure of the servo tool post of this CNC automatic lathe is achieved through the setting of a right-angle reversing connector, a servo motor, a tool post dovetail support, a ball screw, a tool box dovetail slide, a tool post radial positioning pin, and a tool post longitudinal positioning stud. A servo motor mounting bracket is added to the tool box, the servo motor is horizontally mounted, and the servo motor is connected and fixed to the right-angle reversing connector. The servo motor is also connected to the tool post lead screw through the right-angle reversing connector, so that the tool post can achieve servo-driven radial feed and complete the functional requirements of external diameter cutting of the part. Attached Figure Description

[0010] Figure 1 This is a front view of the isometric structure of the radial feed structure of a servo tool post of a CNC automatic lathe according to Embodiment 1 of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a rear-view isometric structural schematic diagram of the radial feed structure of a servo tool post of a CNC automatic lathe according to Embodiment 1 of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a right-side isometric structural schematic diagram of the radial feed structure of a servo tool post of a CNC automatic lathe according to Embodiment 1 of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a front view schematic diagram of the radial feed structure of a servo tool post of a CNC automatic lathe according to Embodiment 1 of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a left-side view of the radial feed structure of a servo tool post of a CNC automatic lathe according to Embodiment 1 of this utility model.

[0011] In the diagram: 1. Right-angle reversing connector; 2. Servo motor; 3. Tool post dovetail support; 4. Ball screw; 5. Tool box dovetail slide; 6. Tool post radial positioning pin; 7. Tool post longitudinal positioning stud; 8. Tool holder; 9. Lathe tool. Detailed Implementation

[0012] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0013] Example 1 like Figure 1-5As shown, a radial feed structure for a servo tool post of a CNC automatic lathe includes a right-angle reversing connector 1, a servo motor 2 fixedly connected to one side of the right-angle reversing connector 1, a tool post dovetail support 3 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the right-angle reversing connector 1, a ball screw 4 fixedly connected to the output end of the right-angle reversing connector 1, a tool box dovetail slide 5 slidably connected to the inner wall of the tool post dovetail support 3, a tool post radial positioning pin 6 fixedly connected to one side of the tool box dovetail slide 5, and a tool post positioning longitudinal stud 7 fixedly connected to one side of the tool box dovetail slide 5.

[0014] In practical use, the tool holder is equipped with a right-angle reversing connector 1, a servo motor 2, a tool post dovetail support 3, a ball screw 4, a tool box dovetail slide 5, a tool post radial positioning pin 6, and a tool post positioning longitudinal stud 7. A mounting bracket for the servo motor 2 is added to the tool box, and the servo motor 2 is horizontally mounted. The servo motor 2 is connected and fixed to the right-angle reversing connector 1, and connected to the tool post screw via the right-angle reversing connector 1. This enables the tool post to achieve servo-driven radial feed, fulfilling the functional requirements of external diameter cutting of parts. During use, the servo motor 2 is started, and under the action of the right-angle reversing connector 1, the power is transferred to the ball screw 4, causing the tool box dovetail slide 5 in the tool post dovetail support 3 to move downwards, driving the cutting tool 9 downwards to perform radial cutting on the workpiece. The tool post positioning longitudinal stud 7 allows for longitudinal adjustment of the tool, enabling radial cutting at different positions. This upgrades the radial cutting feed of the tool post from a mechanical cam lever drive to a CNC servo motor 2 drive, improving the cutting feed response speed and feed accuracy.

[0015] In this embodiment, a tool holder 8 is provided on the other side of the tool box dovetail slide 5, and a lathe tool 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the tool holder 8.

[0016] In practical use, the workpiece is radially machined by setting the cutting tool 9.

[0017] In this embodiment, the right-angle reversing connector 1 and the servo motor 2 are fixed together by bolts.

[0018] In practical use, the servo motor 2 is used to provide power to the radial feed structure.

[0019] In this embodiment, the right-angle reversing connector 1 and the tool holder dovetail support 3 are fixed together by bolts.

[0020] In practical use, the power is vertically converted and transmitted through the right-angle reversing connector 1.

[0021] Working principle: When in use, the servo motor 2 is started, and under the action of the right angle reversing connector 1, the power is converted and transmitted to the ball screw 4, so that the tool box dovetail slide 5 in the tool holder dovetail support 3 moves downward, driving the cutting tool 9 to move downward to perform radial cutting on the workpiece. The tool holder positioning longitudinal stud 7 can adjust the tool longitudinally to perform radial cutting at different positions.

[0022] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A radial feed structure of a servo tool holder of a numerical control automatic lathe, comprising a right-angle reversing connector (1), characterized in that: A servo motor (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the right-angle reversing connector (1), a tool holder dovetail support seat (3) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the right-angle reversing connector (1), a ball screw (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the right-angle reversing connector (1), a tool box dovetail slide (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the tool holder dovetail support seat (3), a tool holder radial positioning pin (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the tool box dovetail slide (5), and a tool holder positioning longitudinal stud (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the tool box dovetail slide (5).

2. The radial feed structure of a servo tool holder of a numerical control automatic lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tool holder (8) is provided on the other side of the dovetail slide (5) of the tool box, and a lathe tool (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the tool holder (8).

3. The radial feed structure of a servo tool holder of a CNC automatic lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right-angle reversing connector (1) and the servo motor (2) are fixed together by bolts.

4. The radial feed structure of a servo tool holder of a CNC automatic lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right-angle reversing connector (1) and the tool holder dovetail support (3) are fixed together by bolts.

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